Combined transportation device for hanging and transporting electrophoresis parts

By designing a combined transportation device including transportation trolley, reel, drive motor, steering pulley, fixed pulley and spreader, the existing spreader has solved the problem of poor stability and damage to the appearance of the car during the car lifting process, and more stable lifting and improved working efficiency have been achieved.

CN222593261UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11HENAN MINE CRANE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520213503.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing spreaders have poor stability when hoisting cars, which can easily lead to decoupling and affect work efficiency. The spreaders also cause scratches on the appearance of the car and affect the electrophoresis effect.

Method used

A combined transport device for suspending and transporting electrophoretic parts is designed, including a transport trolley, a reel, a drive motor, a steering pulley, a fixed pulley and a spreader. The spreader consists of an upper horizontal frame and a lower horizontal frame. The reel and drive motor control the retraction and release of the wire rope to achieve stable lifting and movement of the car.

Benefits of technology

Through the above-mentioned devices, the lifting process of the car is more stable, reducing the wear of the spreader to the car, improving the lifting efficiency, and avoiding the decoupling problem caused by the unstable spreader during electrophoresis.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined transportation device for hanging and transporting electrophoresis parts, which comprises a transportation trolley, two winding drums are fixedly connected onto the transportation trolley, deflecting pulleys are fixedly connected onto the transportation trolley on the outer sides of the two winding drums, fixed pulleys are fixedly connected onto the two sides of the transportation trolley, a hanger is mounted below the transportation trolley, and the hanger is fixedly connected with the two winding drums. Two symmetrically-arranged movable pulleys are installed at the top of the lifting appliance, the lifting appliance comprises a horizontally-arranged upper transverse frame, the movable pulleys are connected with the upper transverse frame, a horizontally-arranged lower transverse frame is installed below the upper transverse frame, vertically-arranged connecting columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the upper transverse frame, and the bottoms of the connecting columns are fixedly connected with the lower transverse frame. The lifting appliance is arranged to be of the structure with the upper transverse frame and the lower transverse frame, large electrophoresis parts such as automobiles can be conveniently lifted, the problems of abrasion and the like caused by lifting hooks and the like in the lifting process of the large workpieces are reduced, meanwhile, the lifting points of the lifting appliance can be conveniently adjusted through the arrangement of the steering pulleys, and the lifting stability of the lifting appliance is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cranes, in particular to a combined transportation device for suspending and transporting electrophoretic parts. Background Art

[0002] Electrophoresis processing is a surface treatment technology, which is mainly used to apply a uniform, corrosion-resistant coating on the surface of metal or other materials. Electrophoresis technology is widely used in the fields of automobiles, homes, aviation, electrical and electronic appliances, etc. to achieve functions such as waterproofing, corrosion resistance, insulation, and anti-oxidation. Among them, the coating of automobile bodies usually adopts electrophoresis coating technology to achieve good anti-corrosion effect and aesthetics. However, the automobile body is large in size and heavy in weight, which makes its lifting a problem. Existing hoists often use hooks to lift the car, or hang the car by hooks after winding the chain. On the one hand, the existence of these hoists or chains will bring certain scratches to the appearance of the car and affect the effect of electrophoresis of the car. On the other hand, these hoists have poor stability during the lifting process. When placing the car in the processing tank, it is easy to unhook. It is difficult to complete the re-hooking work in the processing tank, which also wastes time and reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a combined transport device for suspending and transporting electrophoretic parts to solve the above problems.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a combined transportation device for suspending and transporting electrophoretic parts, the device includes a transportation trolley, two drums are fixedly connected to the transportation trolley, a driving motor is installed on the drum, the transportation trolley outside the two drums is fixedly connected to a steering pulley, and both sides of the bottom of the transportation trolley are also fixedly connected to fixed pulleys, a sling is installed under the transportation trolley, two symmetrically arranged movable pulleys are installed on the top of the sling, the end of the wire rope on the drum is fixedly connected to the transportation trolley after passing through the steering pulley, the movable pulley, and the fixed pulley in sequence; the sling includes a horizontally arranged upper cross frame, the movable pulley is connected to the upper cross frame, a horizontally arranged lower cross frame is installed below the upper cross frame, and vertically arranged connecting columns are fixedly connected at the four corners of the bottom of the upper cross frame, and the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the lower cross frame.

[0005] Preferably, the transport trolley includes a horizontally arranged upper frame, the four corners of the bottom of the upper frame are rotatably connected to running wheels, the running wheels travel on the electrophoresis track, the four corners of the bottom of the upper frame are fixedly connected to vertically arranged mounting columns, the bottoms of the four mounting columns are fixedly connected to a horizontally arranged lower frame, the reel is fixedly connected to the top of the lower frame, the steering pulley is fixedly connected to the top of the lower frame on both sides of the reel, and the fixed pulley is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower frame.

[0006] Preferably, the device also includes a ferry car, which has running wheels rotatably connected to the four corners of its bottom, and a ferry track corresponding to the electrophoresis track is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ferry car. The central axes of the ferry track and the electrophoresis track along the length direction are parallel to each other, and the heights of the ferry track and the electrophoresis track are consistent.

[0007] Preferably, an I-shaped I-shaped piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ferry track, and an L-shaped connector is fixedly connected to the side of the I-shaped piece away from the transport trolley, and the vertical part of the connector is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ferry trolley.

[0008] Preferably, two spaced-apart cross bars are installed on the upper cross frame. The cross bar is a hollow structure with an open bottom. A vertically arranged screw is slidably connected to the cross bar. The top of the screw passes through the cross bar and extends above the cross bar. The bottom of the movable pulley is fixedly connected to a U-shaped fixing groove, and the top of the screw is fixedly connected to the fixing groove.

[0009] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the screw rod inside the cross bar, a lining plate is sleeved on the screw rod at the bottom of the spring, a fastening nut is threadedly connected on the screw rod at the bottom of the lining plate, and the fastening nut is arranged against the lining plate.

[0010] Preferably, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the drum by bolts, and a guide roller for guiding the wire rope is rotatably connected to the mounting frame.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] (1) By setting the hoisting device as an upper horizontal frame and a lower horizontal frame structure, it is convenient to hoist large electrophoretic parts such as automobiles, and reduces the wear and tear of the hook and other parts during the hoisting process of large workpieces. At the same time, by setting the steering pulley, it is convenient to adjust the lifting point of the hoisting device to improve the stability of the hoisting device.

[0013] (2) The shuttle bus is set up to facilitate the transfer of the transport trolley to the upper and lower tracks, making room for the operation of other transport trolleys on the electrophoresis track. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transport trolley of the utility model located on the ferry track;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transport trolley of the utility model located on the electrophoresis track;

[0016] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the transport trolley of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the transport trolley of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the screw rod, the cross rod and the spring.

[0019] Figure markings: 1-transport trolley, 2-travel wheel, 3-travel motor, 4-reel, 5-drive motor, 6-steering pulley, 7-fixed pulley, 8-sling, 9-movable pulley, 10-upper cross frame, 11-lower cross frame, 12-connecting column, 13-electrophoresis track, 14-upper frame, 15-installation column, 16-lower frame, 17-ferry, 18-travel wheel, 19-upper and lower parts track, 20-ferry track, 21-I-shaped part, 22-connecting part, 23-cross bar, 24-screw, 25-spring, 26-lining plate, 27-fastening nut, 28-installation frame, 29-guide roller, 30-fixing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] A combined transport device for hanging and transporting electrophoretic parts, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the device includes a transport trolley 1, on which a running wheel 2 is rotatably connected, at least one of which is driven by a running motor 3 to achieve the movement of the transport trolley 1. This is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. Two drums 4 are fixedly connected to the transport trolley 1, on which a driving motor 5 is installed, and a steering pulley 6 is fixedly connected to the transport trolley 1 outside the two drums 4, and fixed pulleys 7 are also fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the transport trolley 1. A sling 8 is installed below the transport trolley 1, and two symmetrically arranged movable pulleys 9 are installed on the top of the sling 8. The end of the wire rope on the drum 4 is fixedly connected to the transport trolley 1 after passing through the steering pulley 6, the movable pulley 9, and the fixed pulley 7 in sequence;

[0022] The sling 8 comprises a horizontally arranged upper cross frame 10, a movable pulley 9 is connected to the upper cross frame 10, a horizontally arranged lower cross frame 11 is installed below the upper cross frame 10, and the four corners of the bottom of the upper cross frame 10 are fixedly connected with vertically arranged connecting columns 12, and the bottom of the connecting column 12 is fixedly connected to the lower cross frame 11. When in use, the drive motor 5 is started, and the drive motor 5 drives the drum 4 to rotate, so as to realize the release of the wire rope. When the lower cross frame 11 falls to the planned position, the electrophoretic parts to be processed by electrophoresis, such as cars, can be driven directly or pushed to the top of the lower cross frame 11 under the drive of external force. After the position of the electrophoretic parts is determined, the drive motor 5 is reversed, and the drive motor 5 drives the drum 4 to rotate and realizes the collection of the wire rope, so as to lift the sling 8, and the transport trolley 1 moves along the predetermined track. After moving to the predetermined position, the drive motor 5 is used to realize the collection and release of the wire rope, so as to realize the placement of the sling 8 in the processing tank for the corresponding processing operation.

[0023] By configuring the sling 8 to have an upper cross frame 10 and a lower cross frame 11, the lifting of large electrophoretic parts such as automobiles is facilitated, and the wear and tear of hooks and the like during the lifting of large workpieces is reduced. At the same time, by configuring the steering pulley 6, the lifting point of the sling 8 can be easily adjusted to improve the lifting stability of the sling 8.

[0024] In another embodiment, two symmetrically arranged electrophoretic tracks 13 are provided on both sides of the transport trolley 1, and the electrophoretic tracks 13 are fixedly connected to the beams or walls at the top of the workshop. The transport trolley 1 includes a horizontally arranged upper frame 14, and the four corners of the bottom of the upper frame 14 are rotatably connected to the walking wheels 2, and the walking wheels 2 travel on the electrophoretic track 13. The four corners of the bottom of the upper frame 14 are fixedly connected to vertically arranged mounting columns 15, and the bottoms of the four mounting columns 15 are fixedly connected to a horizontally arranged lower frame 16. The lower frame 16 is located below the electrophoretic track 13, the drum 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower frame 16, the steering pulley 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower frame 16 on both sides of the drum 4, and the fixed pulley 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower frame 16. The lower frame 16 is provided with mounting holes for the wire rope to pass through, so that the wire rope after passing through the steering pulley 6 can pass through the corresponding mounting holes and be connected to the upper cross frame 10. The transport trolley 1 includes an upper frame 14 and a lower frame 16. The upper frame 14 is arranged to facilitate the movement of the transport trolley 1, while the lower frame 16 is arranged to facilitate the installation of the reel 4 and the steering pulley 6, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the steering pulley 6 on the lower frame 16 according to the size of the hoisted electrophoretic component to ensure stability during the hoisting process.

[0025] In another embodiment, Figure 1As shown, the device also includes a ferry car 17, and the four corners of the bottom of the ferry car 17 are rotatably connected to driving wheels 18, at least one of the driving wheels 18 is driven by a motor to realize the rotation of the driving wheel 18, and the driving wheel 18 travels on the upper and lower parts track 19, and the central axis of the upper and lower parts track 19 along the length direction is perpendicular to the electrophoresis track 13, and the bottom of the ferry car 17 is also fixedly connected to a ferry track 20 corresponding to the electrophoresis track 13, the ferry track 20 and the electrophoresis track 13 are parallel to each other along the length direction The central axis, the ferry track 20 and the electrophoresis track 13 are consistent in height, and the distance between the two ferry tracks 20 is also consistent with the distance between the two electrophoresis tracks 13. When the ferry car 17 is in place, the ferry track 20 and the electrophoresis track 13 can be docked. After the ferry track 20 is docked with the electrophoresis track 13, the transport trolley 1 can be directly moved to the ferry track 20 via the electrophoresis track 13. At this time, the transport trolley 1 is turned off, and the ferry bus 17 is started. The ferry bus 17 drives the transport trolley 1 to move along the upper and lower parts track 19, thereby realizing the track change of the transport trolley 1 and the steering of the transport trolley 1. The setting of the ferry bus 17 facilitates the transfer of the transport trolley 1 to the upper and lower parts track 19, making room for other transport trolleys 1 on the electrophoresis track 13.

[0026] In another embodiment, an I-shaped I-shaped member 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ferry track 20, and an L-shaped connector 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the I-shaped member 21 away from the transport trolley 1, and the vertical portion of the connector 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ferry trolley 17. The arrangement of the connector 22 facilitates the provision of a driving space for the transport trolley 1, and the connection of the ferry track 20 is realized.

[0027] In another embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the upper cross frame 10 is fixedly connected to two spaced cross bars 23, the cross bar 23 is a hollow structure with an open bottom, and a vertically arranged screw 24 is slidably connected to the cross bar 23. The top of the screw 24 passes through the cross bar 23 and extends to the top of the cross bar 23. The bottom of the movable pulley 9 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped fixing groove 30, and the top of the screw 24 is fixedly connected to the fixing groove 30.

[0028] In another embodiment, Figure 5As shown, a spring 25 is sleeved on the screw rod 24 inside the cross bar 23, a lining plate 26 is sleeved on the screw rod 24 at the bottom of the spring 25, a fastening nut 27 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 24 at the bottom of the lining plate 26, and the fastening nut 27 is set against the lining plate 26. The diameter of the lining plate 26 is larger than the diameter of the spring 25, so as to provide good support for the lining plate 26. The setting of the fastening nut 27 facilitates the adjustment of the position of the lining plate 26, thereby adjusting the compression degree of the spring 25. At the same time, through the setting of the spring 25, it is convenient to improve the buffering performance of the hanger 8 and improve the stability of the hanger 8 and the electrophoretic member.

[0029] In another embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a mounting frame 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drum 4 by bolts, and a guide roller 29 for guiding the wire rope is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 28, and the guide roller 29 is arranged along the length direction of the drum 4. The arrangement of the guide roller 29 facilitates the guiding of the wire rope and improves the stability of the wire rope during the process of retracting and releasing the wire rope.

[0030] When in use, start the drive motor 5 to rotate forward, and the drive motor 5 drives the reel 4 to rotate to release the wire rope. After the lower cross frame 11 is placed in place, large electrophoretic parts such as cars are placed on the lower cross frame 11. Then, the drive motor 5 is reversed to reel in the wire rope. The drive motor 5 is turned off, and the transport trolley 1 is started. The transport trolley 1 travels along the electrophoretic track 13. The electrophoretic parts are moved in the vertical direction by releasing and retracting the wire rope, and then the electrophoretic parts are placed in different processing tanks for processing. After the processing is completed, the transport trolley 1 travels to the end of the electrophoretic track 13, and the ferry track 20 on the ferry car 17 is docked with the electrophoretic track 13. The transport trolley 1 continues to move forward and can travel to the ferry track 20 via the electrophoretic track 13. The transport trolley 1 is turned off, and the ferry car 17 is started. The ferry car 17 drives the transport trolley 1 to move along the upper and lower parts tracks 19 to make way for other transport trolleys 1 on the electrophoretic track 13.

[0031] The above embodiments do not impose any formal restrictions on the shape, material, structure, etc. of the utility model. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the utility model are within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A combined transport device for hanging and transporting electrophoretic parts, characterized in that: The device comprises a transport trolley, two drums are fixedly connected to the transport trolley, a driving motor is installed on the drum, a steering pulley is fixedly connected to the transport trolley outside the two drums, and fixed pulleys are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the transport trolley, a sling is installed below the transport trolley, and two symmetrically arranged movable pulleys are installed on the top of the sling, and the end of the wire rope on the drum is fixedly connected to the transport trolley after passing through the steering pulley, the movable pulley and the fixed pulley in sequence; The sling comprises a horizontally arranged upper cross frame, a movable pulley is connected to the upper cross frame, a horizontally arranged lower cross frame is installed below the upper cross frame, four corners of the bottom of the upper cross frame are fixedly connected with vertically arranged connecting columns, and the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the lower cross frame.

2. The combined transport device for hanging and transporting electrophoretic parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport trolley includes a horizontally arranged upper frame, the four corners of the bottom of the upper frame are rotatably connected to running wheels, the running wheels travel on the electrophoresis track, the four corners of the bottom of the upper frame are fixedly connected to vertically arranged mounting columns, the bottoms of the four mounting columns are fixedly connected to a horizontally arranged lower frame, the reel is fixedly connected to the top of the lower frame, the steering pulley is fixedly connected to the top of the lower frame on both sides of the reel, and the fixed pulley is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower frame.

3. The combined transport device for hanging and transporting electrophoretic parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The device also includes a ferry car, which has running wheels rotatably connected to the four corners of its bottom. The bottom of the ferry car is also fixedly connected to a ferry track corresponding to the electrophoresis track. The central axes of the ferry track and the electrophoresis track along the length direction are parallel to each other, and the heights of the ferry track and the electrophoresis track are consistent.

4. The combined transport device for hanging and transporting electrophoretic parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the ferry track is fixedly connected with an I-shaped I-shaped piece, and the side of the I-shaped piece away from the transport trolley is fixedly connected with an L-shaped connecting piece, and the vertical part of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ferry trolley.

5. The combined transport device for hanging and transporting electrophoretic parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two spaced-apart cross bars are installed on the upper cross frame. The cross bars are hollow structures with open bottoms. A vertically arranged screw is slidably connected to the cross bars. The top of the screw passes through the cross bars and extends above the cross bars. A U-shaped fixing groove is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable pulley, and the top of the screw is fixedly connected to the fixing groove.

6. The combined transport device for hanging and transporting electrophoretic elements according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring is sleeved on the screw rod inside the cross bar, a lining plate is sleeved on the screw rod at the bottom of the spring, a fastening nut is threadedly connected on the screw rod at the bottom of the lining plate, and the fastening nut is arranged against the lining plate.

7. The combined transport device for hanging and transporting electrophoretic elements according to claim 6, characterized in that: A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the drum via bolts, and a guide roller for guiding the steel wire rope is rotatably connected to the mounting frame.