Linen clamping device applied to hackling machine
By designing a hemp clamping device with an adjustment mechanism and cleaning function, the problems of difficult to change the position of the hemp clamping device and difficult to clean up the fiber residue in the prior art are solved, and flexible clamping of different flax fibers and efficient maintenance of equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421394280.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
The position of the existing hemp clamping device is difficult to change, which makes it difficult to clamp flax fibers of different lengths or sizes. At the same time, the residual fiber residue on the hemp clamping device is difficult to clean, affecting subsequent operations.
A clamping device including an adjustment mechanism is designed, and a screw system driven by a hydraulic rod and an electric push rod is realized to adjust the height and left and right position of the clamping mechanism, and to clean the residual fibers through a brush.
The flexible adjustment of the position of the hemp clamping mechanism is realized, adapting to flax fibers of different lengths and sizes, and the maintenance efficiency of the equipment is improved through the cleaning function, reducing the impact of fiber residue on subsequent operations.
Smart Images
Figure CN222594088U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flax pressing processing, in particular to a flax clamping device applied to a flax combing machine. Background Art
[0002] Combing is the first process in hemp spinning production. Only after the flax is combed into hemp by a flax combing machine can the subsequent spinning process be completed. When using a flax combing machine to comb the flax fibers, one end of the flax fibers needs to be fixed, and then the fibers are combed using a combing belt.
[0003] The existing flax clamping device is often fixedly installed on the combing machine, and then clamps the flax fibers, which makes it difficult to change the position of the flax clamping device. When it is necessary to clamp flax fibers of different lengths or sizes, it may be necessary to change the position of the flax clamping device to adapt to these flax fibers. At the same time, after the flax fibers are clamped and combed, some broken fibers may remain attached to the surface of the flax clamping device, making subsequent cleaning difficult. If not cleaned in time, it may affect the subsequent fixation and clamping of the flax fibers. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art that the position of the flax clamping device is difficult to change and broken fibers are easily left on the surface of the flax clamping device, and proposes a flax clamping device applied to a flax combing machine.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a flax clamping device applied to a flax combing machine, comprising an adjusting mechanism, wherein one end of the outer wall of the adjusting mechanism is provided with a flax clamping mechanism;
[0006] The hemp clamping mechanism comprises a frame, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, an output end of the hydraulic rod passes through the top of the frame and is fixedly installed with an upper pressing plate, and a lower pressing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the inner wall of the frame.
[0007] Preferably, two electric push rods are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the frame, the output shafts of the two electric push rods both penetrate the outer wall of the frame, and a moving plate is fixedly mounted thereon, a first brush is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the moving plate, and a second brush is fixedly mounted on the top end of the moving plate.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises a first housing, a first screw rod is movably inserted into an inner wall of the first housing, and a first slider is threadedly connected to an outer wall of the first screw rod.
[0009] Preferably, the first slider is movably inserted in the inner wall of the first casing, a second casing is fixedly installed on one end of the outer wall of the first slider, a second screw is movably inserted in the inner wall of the second casing, an outer wall of the second screw is threadedly connected to the second slider, and the second slider is movably inserted in the inner wall of the second casing.
[0010] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the first housing, and an output shaft of the first motor passes through the inner wall of the first housing and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the first screw.
[0011] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second housing, and an output shaft of the second motor passes through the inner wall of the second housing and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the second screw.
[0012] Preferably, the second sliding block is fixedly connected to the frame.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, when the position of the flax clamping mechanism needs to be changed to clamp flax fibers of different lengths or sizes, the first motor can be turned on, the first motor drives the first screw to rotate, and the first screw drives the flax clamping mechanism to adjust its height during the rotation. At the same time, the second motor can be turned on, the second motor drives the second screw to rotate, and the second screw drives the flax clamping mechanism to move left and right during the rotation. Through the mutual cooperation of the two, the position of the flax clamping mechanism can be changed and adjusted, so as to facilitate the clamping of flax fibers of different lengths or sizes.
[0015] 2. In the utility model, when the flax fibers need to be clamped and fixed, the flax fibers are first placed on the lower pressing plate, and then the hydraulic rod is turned on, the hydraulic rod drives the upper pressing plate to move downward until the upper pressing plate clamps the compressed flax fibers, and then the compressed flax fibers are combed. After the combing is completed, there may be some fiber residues attached to the surfaces of the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate. At this time, the hydraulic rod can be used to lift the upper pressing plate to a suitable height, and then the two electric push rods are turned on, and the two electric push rods drive the moving plate to move to the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate. During the movement, the moving plate drives the first brush and the second brush to slide on the surfaces of the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate, so that the fiber residues attached to the surfaces of the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate can be scraped off, which is convenient for the subsequent cleaning of the upper pressing plate and the lower pressing plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a flax clamping device used in a flax combing machine proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a flax clamping device applied to a flax combing machine proposed by the utility model from another perspective;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an adjustment mechanism in a flax clamping device used in a flax combing machine proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a flax clamping mechanism in a flax clamping device applied to a flax combing machine.
[0020] Legend: 1. Adjusting mechanism; 101. First housing; 102. First screw rod; 103. First slider; 104. First motor; 105. Second housing; 106. Second screw rod; 107. Second slider; 108. Second motor; 2. Hemp clamping mechanism; 201. Frame; 202. Hydraulic rod; 203. Upper pressing plate; 204. Lower pressing plate; 205. Electric push rod; 206. Moving plate; 207. First brush; 208. Second brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0023] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a flax clamping device applied to a flax combing machine, comprising an adjusting mechanism 1, and a flax clamping mechanism 2 is arranged at one end of the outer wall of the adjusting mechanism 1;
[0024] The hemp clamping mechanism 2 comprises a frame 201 , a hydraulic rod 202 is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame 201 , an output end of the hydraulic rod 202 passes through the top of the frame 201 , and an upper pressing plate 203 is fixedly mounted thereon, and a lower pressing plate 204 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the frame 201 .
[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that the adjusting mechanism 1 can adjust the position of the flax clamping mechanism 2, so that the flax clamping mechanism 2 can clamp flax fibers of different lengths or sizes. When the flax fibers need to be clamped and fixed, the flax fibers are first placed on the lower pressing plate 204, and then the hydraulic rod 202 is turned on. The hydraulic rod 202 drives the upper pressing plate 203 to move downward until the upper pressing plate 203 clamps the compressed flax fibers, and then the compressed flax fibers are combed.
[0026] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, two electric push rods 205 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the frame 201, and the output shafts of the two electric push rods 205 both penetrate the outer wall of the frame 201, and a moving plate 206 is fixedly installed, a first brush 207 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the moving plate 206, and a second brush 208 is fixedly installed on the top end of the moving plate 206. The adjustment mechanism 1 includes a first housing 101, a first screw 102 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the first housing 101, and a first slider 103 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first screw 102. The first slider 103 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the first housing 101, and a second housing 105 is fixedly installed on one end of the outer wall of the first slider 103, a second screw 106 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the second housing 105, and a second slider 107 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second screw 106, and the second slider 107 is movably inserted into the inner wall of the second housing 105. A first motor 104 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first housing 101, and the output shaft of the first motor 104 passes through the inner wall of the first housing 101 and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the first screw 102. A second motor 108 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second housing 105, and the output shaft of the second motor 108 passes through the inner wall of the second housing 105 and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the second screw 106. The second slider 107 is fixedly connected to the frame 201.
[0027] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that after the flax clamping mechanism 2 clamps the flax fibers, some fiber residues may adhere to the surfaces of the upper pressing plate 203 and the lower pressing plate 204. At this time, the hydraulic rod 202 can be used to lift the upper pressing plate 203 to a suitable height, and then the two electric push rods 205 are turned on. The two electric push rods 205 drive the moving plate 206 to move the upper pressing plate 203 and the lower pressing plate 204. During the movement, the moving plate 206 drives the first brush 207 and the second brush 208 to slide on the surfaces of the upper pressing plate 203 and the lower pressing plate 204, so that the fiber residues attached to the surfaces of the upper pressing plate 203 and the lower pressing plate 204 can be scraped off, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning of the upper pressing plate 203 and the lower pressing plate 204.
[0028] Working principle: When the flax fibers need to be clamped and fixed, first place the flax fibers on the lower pressing plate 204, then turn on the hydraulic rod 202, the hydraulic rod 202 drives the upper pressing plate 203 to move downward until the upper pressing plate 203 clamps the compressed flax fibers, and then combs the compressed flax fibers. After combing, there may be some fiber residues attached to the surfaces of the upper pressing plate 203 and the lower pressing plate 204. At this time, the hydraulic rod 202 can be used to lift the upper pressing plate 203 to a suitable height, and then turn on the two electric push rods 205. The two electric push rods 205 drive the moving plate 206 to move toward the upper pressing plate 203 and the lower pressing plate 204. During the movement, the moving plate 206 drives the first brush 207 and the second brush 208 to slide on the surface of the upper pressing plate 203 and the lower pressing plate 204, so that The fiber residues attached to the surfaces of the upper pressing plate 203 and the lower pressing plate 204 are scraped off, which facilitates the subsequent cleaning of the upper pressing plate 203 and the lower pressing plate 204. When it is necessary to change the position of the linen clamping mechanism 2 to clamp flax fibers of different lengths or sizes, the first motor 104 can be turned on, and the first motor 104 drives the first screw 102 to rotate. The first screw 102 drives the linen clamping mechanism 2 to adjust its height during the rotation process. At the same time, the second motor 108 can be turned on, and the second motor 108 drives the second screw 106 to rotate. The second screw 106 drives the linen clamping mechanism 2 to move left and right during the rotation process. Through the mutual cooperation of the two, the position of the linen clamping mechanism 2 can be changed and adjusted, so as to facilitate the clamping of flax fibers of different lengths or sizes.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any other form of limitation to the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A flax clamping device used in a flax combing machine, characterized in that: It comprises an adjusting mechanism (1), wherein one end of the outer wall of the adjusting mechanism (1) is provided with a hemp clamping mechanism (2); The hemp clamping mechanism (2) comprises a frame (201), a hydraulic rod (202) is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (201), an output end of the hydraulic rod (202) passes through the top of the frame (201) and is fixedly mounted with an upper pressing plate (203), and a lower pressing plate (204) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the inner wall of the frame (201).
2. The flax clamping device for a flax combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two electric push rods (205) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the frame (201); the output shafts of the two electric push rods (205) penetrate the outer wall of the frame (201) and are fixedly mounted with a moving plate (206); a first brush (207) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the moving plate (206); and a second brush (208) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the moving plate (206).
3. The flax clamping device used in a flax combing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (1) comprises a first housing (101), a first screw rod (102) being movably inserted into the inner wall of the first housing (101), and a first sliding block (103) being threadedly connected to the outer wall of the first screw rod (102).
4. The flax clamping device for a flax combing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first slider (103) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the first housing (101); a second housing (105) is fixedly mounted on one end of the outer wall of the first slider (103); a second screw rod (106) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the second housing (105); a second slider (107) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second screw rod (106); and the second slider (107) is movably inserted into the inner wall of the second housing (105).
5. The flax clamping device used in a flax combing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first motor (104) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first housing (101); an output shaft of the first motor (104) passes through the inner wall of the first housing (101) and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the first screw rod (102).
6. The flax clamping device used in a flax combing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second motor (108) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second housing (105); an output shaft of the second motor (108) passes through the inner wall of the second housing (105) and is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the second screw rod (106).
7. The flax clamping device used in a flax combing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second sliding block (107) is fixedly connected to the frame (201).