Steel member for supporting scaffold

By designing steel components of support structure, lifting device and pulling rod device, and using plugs to adsorb and fixing scaffolds with the ground, the problems of involuntary movement of scaffolds and human fixing in the prior art are solved, automatic fixing and cancellation of fixing are achieved, and safety and convenience are improved.

CN222595467UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11ANHUI DINGFENG INTELLIGENT BUILDING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420585834.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, existing scaffolding will move involuntarily due to wheels, requiring manpower to fix it, resulting in waste of human resources and safety hazards.

Method used

A steel member including a support structure, a lifting device and a tie rod device are designed to fix the connecting rod by contacting and adsorption with the ground, thereby fixing the scaffolding. The tie rod device can cancel the adsorption force of the plug and realize the free movement of the scaffolding.

Benefits of technology

The automatic fixing and unfixation of scaffolding is realized, avoiding waste of human resources and improving safety and convenience of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of scaffolds, and discloses a steel member for supporting a scaffold, which comprises the scaffold, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged below each of the front side and the rear side of the scaffold, a supporting structure is arranged below the scaffold, and the supporting structure comprises a plug. The supporting structure further comprises a lifting device capable of enabling the plug to support the scaffold and a pull rod device capable of cancelling supporting of the scaffold, the lifting device comprises a connecting plate, and the pull rod device comprises a fixing block. The scaffold fixing device comprises a connecting rod, a supporting structure, a lifting device and a pull rod device, the lifting device can make a plug ascend and descend to make contact with the ground, the lifting device can be adsorbed to the ground through the characteristics of the lifting device so as to fix the connecting rod and further fix the scaffold, and the pull rod device can make the plug cancel adsorption to the ground so as to cancel limiting and fixing of the scaffold; compared with the prior art, the device has the characteristics of convenience in use, simple structure and high practicability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of scaffolds, and in particular relates to a steel component used for supporting a scaffold. Background Art

[0002] Scaffolding is a working platform set up to ensure the smooth progress of each construction process. According to the location of the scaffolding, it can be divided into external scaffolding and internal scaffolding; according to different materials, it can be divided into wooden scaffolding, bamboo scaffolding, and steel pipe scaffolding; according to the structural form, it can be divided into vertical pole scaffolding, bridge scaffolding, door scaffolding, suspended scaffolding, hanging scaffolding, cantilever scaffolding, and climbing scaffolding. In order to facilitate the movement of the scaffolding, the existing technology usually installs wheels under the scaffolding. However, during use, the scaffolding will move due to the wheels, and it is necessary to manually fix the scaffolding by hand, but this will occupy human resources and still cause the scaffolding to shake, which has certain dangers and disadvantages in use.

[0003] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A steel structure for supporting a scaffold comprises a scaffold, wherein a connecting rod is fixedly installed at the lower position of the front and rear sides of the scaffold, a supporting structure is arranged below the scaffold, the supporting structure comprises a plug, the supporting structure also comprises a lifting device that can enable the plug to support the scaffold and a pulling rod device that cancels the support for the scaffold, the lifting device comprises a connecting plate, and the pulling rod device comprises a fixing block.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, two lifting steel plates are arranged under the scaffolding, the two lifting steel plates are located at the left and right positions of the two connecting rods, a connecting plate is fixedly installed between the two lifting steel plates, and a second limit plate is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top wall of the second limiting plate, and a bolt is fixedly installed on the output end of the driving motor. The bolt passes through the connecting plate, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a second through hole is opened on the top wall surface of the front and rear ends of the lifting steel plate, and there are four plugs. The four plugs are respectively fixedly installed in the cavity of the second through hole, and an air pressure hole is opened on the top wall surface of the plug. A piston is movably installed in the cavity of the air pressure hole in a sealing manner. A first pull rod is fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the piston, and a driving plate is arranged above the first pull rod. A drawing groove is opened on the front side wall surface of the driving plate, and the drawing groove is clamped with the first pull rod. A first limit plate is fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the front and rear side walls of the connecting rod, and the plug passes through the first limit plate, and the plug and the first limit plate are movably connected.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top wall surfaces on the front and rear sides of the lifting steel plate in an integral manner, and a limiting slide plate is fixedly installed on the bottom wall surface of the L-shaped plate. The bottom wall surface of the limiting slide plate is hollow, and the driving plate is movably installed in the cavity of the limiting slide plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, there are two fixed blocks, and the two fixed blocks are respectively fixedly installed on the top wall surfaces of the two lifting steel plates. The side wall surfaces and the front and rear side wall surfaces of the two fixed blocks away from each other are hollowed out and connected to each other. A second pull rod is movably installed in the cavity of the fixed block, and a handle groove is provided on the top wall surfaces at one end of the two second pull rods away from each other. A reset spring is fixedly installed on the bottom wall surface of the second pull rod, and the end of the reset spring away from the second pull rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall surface of the cavity of the fixed block, and a through groove is provided on the front and rear side wall surfaces of the second pull rod.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a limit rod is fixedly installed in the cavity of the groove, a lever is arranged on the front and rear sides of the groove, a connecting hole is opened on the left wall surface of one end of the two levers close to the groove, the limit rod and the connecting hole are movably connected, a first through hole is opened on the front side wall surface of the L-shaped plate, and the lever passes through the first through hole.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a rotating column is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the lever located in the cavity of the first perforation, and the ends of the two rotating columns away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the cavity of the first perforation, and the ends of the two levers away from each other are hollow, and the hollow ends of the levers are rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the driving plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In summary, by setting up a supporting structure, a lifting device and a pull rod device, the lifting device can make the plug rise and fall to contact the ground, and can be adsorbed on the ground by its characteristics, so as to fix the connecting rod and then fix the scaffolding. The pull rod device can make the plug cancel the adsorption of the ground, so as to cancel the limit fixation of the scaffolding. Compared with the prior art, it has the characteristics of easy use, simple structure and strong practicality.

[0015] 2. In summary, by setting a connecting plate, a lifting steel plate, a first limit plate, a bolt, a second limit plate, a driving motor, a first through hole, a second through hole, an L-shaped plate, a plug, an air pressure hole, a piston, a first pull rod, a driving plate, a groove and a limit slide plate, the plug can be adsorbed on the ground when the output end of the driving motor rotates. When the plug is adsorbed on the ground, it can play a role in limiting and fixing the scaffolding. The piston is pulled out of the cavity of the air pressure hole through the driving plate, and air is injected into the cavity of the plug to make the plug lose its adsorption force on the ground, thereby canceling the limiting fixation of the scaffolding.

[0016] 3. In summary, by setting a lever, a rotating column, a driving plate, a fixed block, a second pull rod, a reset spring, a through groove, a limit rod, a handle groove and a connecting hole, the staff can pull the second pull rod to cancel the adsorption of the plug to the ground, thereby canceling the limit fixation of the scaffolding, and then the plug can be moved upward by rotating the output end of the driving motor in the opposite direction to prevent affecting the work of the scaffolding.

[0017] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In the attached picture:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the scaffold 10 of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the support structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the lifting device of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the plug 21 of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a diagram of the lever 28 of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the pull rod device of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 10, scaffolding; 11, connecting rod; 12, connecting plate; 13, lifting steel plate; 14, first limit plate; 15, bolt; 16, second limit plate; 17, driving motor; 18, first through hole; 19, second through hole; 20, L-shaped plate; 21, plug; 22, air pressure hole; 23, piston; 24, first pull rod; 25, driving plate; 26, pull groove; 27, limit slide plate; 28, lever; 29, rotating column; 32, fixing block; 33, second pull rod; 34, reset spring; 35, through groove; 36, limit rod; 37, handle groove; 38, connecting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a steel structure for supporting a scaffold includes a scaffold 10, a connecting rod 11 is fixedly installed at the lower position of the front and rear sides of the scaffold 10, a supporting structure is arranged below the scaffold 10, the supporting structure includes a plug 21, the supporting structure also includes a lifting device that can enable the plug 21 to support the scaffold 10 and a pulling rod device that cancels the support for the scaffold 10, the lifting device includes a connecting plate 12, and the pulling rod device includes a fixed block 32.

[0029] During specific use, the lifting device can lift the plug 21 to contact the ground, and through its characteristics, it can be adsorbed on the ground, so as to fix the connecting rod 11 and then fix the scaffolding 10. The pull rod device can cancel the adsorption of the plug 21 to the ground, so as to cancel the limit fixation of the scaffolding 10.

[0030] To sum up, by setting up a supporting structure, a lifting device and a pull rod device, the lifting device can make the plug 21 rise and fall to contact the ground, and can be adsorbed on the ground due to its characteristics, so as to fix the connecting rod 11 and then fix the scaffolding 10. The pull rod device can make the plug 21 cancel the adsorption on the ground, so as to cancel the limiting fixation of the scaffolding 10. Compared with the prior art, it has the characteristics of easy use, simple structure and strong practicality.

[0031] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, two lifting steel plates 13 are arranged under the scaffolding 10, and the two lifting steel plates 13 are located at the left and right positions of the two connecting rods 11. A connecting plate 12 is fixedly installed between the two lifting steel plates 13, and a second limiting plate 16 is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods 11.

[0032] A driving motor 17 is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the second limiting plate 16 , and a bolt 15 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor 17 . The bolt 15 passes through the connecting plate 12 , and the bolt 15 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 12 .

[0033] A second through hole 19 is provided on the top wall surfaces of the front and rear ends of the lifting steel plate 13, and there are four plugs 21, which are respectively fixedly installed in the cavity of the second through hole 19, and an air pressure hole 22 is provided on the top wall surface of the plug 21. A piston 23 is movably installed in the cavity of the air pressure hole 22, and a first pull rod 24 is fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the piston 23. A driving plate 25 is provided above the first pull rod 24, and a groove 26 is provided on the front side wall surface of the driving plate 25, which is clamped with the first pull rod 24. A first limit plate 14 is fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the front and rear side walls of the connecting rod 11, and the plug 21 penetrates the first limit plate 14, and the plug 21 is movably connected to the first limit plate 14.

[0034] An L-shaped plate 20 is fixedly installed on the top wall of both the front and rear sides of the lifting steel plate 13 in an integral manner, and a limiting slide plate 27 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the L-shaped plate 20. The bottom wall of the limiting slide plate 27 is in a hollow state, and the driving plate 25 is movably installed in the cavity of the limiting slide plate 27. The driving motor 17 is connected to the power supply and the switch by electrical signals.

[0035] In specific use, the connecting rod 11 can limit the second limit plate 16, and the second limit plate 16 can limit the driving motor 17. The rotation of the output end of the driving motor 17 can drive the bolt 15 to rotate, and the rotation of the bolt 15 can drive the connecting plate 12 to move up and down through the thread. The up and down movement of the connecting plate 12 can drive the lifting steel plate 13 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the lifting steel plate 13 can drive the plug 21 to move up and down. When the plug 21 moves downward, it can be adsorbed on the ground, and the first limit plate 14 can limit the plug 21.

[0036] When the driving plate 25 moves upward, it can drive the first pull rod 24 to move upward through the pull groove 26. When the first pull rod 24 moves upward, it can drive the piston 23 to move upward and be pulled out from the cavity of the air pressure hole 22, so that air is injected into the cavity of the plug 21 to make the plug 21 lose its adsorption force on the ground. The limiting slide plate 27 can limit the driving plate 25 to prevent the piston 23 from being unable to be inserted into the cavity of the air pressure hole 22 after leaving the cavity of the air pressure hole 22.

[0037] In summary, by setting the connecting plate 12, the lifting steel plate 13, the first limit plate 14, the bolt 15, the second limit plate 16, the driving motor 17, the first through hole 18, the second through hole 19, the L-shaped plate 20, the plug 21, the air pressure hole 22, the piston 23, the first pull rod 24, the driving plate 25, the groove 26 and the limit slide plate 27, the plug 21 can be adsorbed on the ground by rotating the output end of the driving motor 17. When the plug 21 is adsorbed on the ground, the scaffolding 10 can be limited and fixed. The piston 23 is pulled out of the cavity of the air pressure hole 22 by the driving plate 25, and air is injected into the cavity of the plug 21 to make the plug 21 lose its adsorption force on the ground, thereby canceling the limit fixation of the scaffolding 10.

[0038] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, there are two fixed blocks 32, and the two fixed blocks 32 are respectively fixedly installed on the top wall of the two lifting steel plates 13. The side wall and the front and rear side walls of the two fixed blocks 32 that are away from each other are hollow and connected to each other. A second pull rod 33 is movably installed in the cavity of the fixed block 32, and a handle groove 37 is provided on the top wall of one end of the two second pull rods 33 that are away from each other. A reset spring 34 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the second pull rod 33, and the end of the reset spring 34 away from the second pull rod 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the cavity of the fixed block 32, and a through groove 35 is provided on the front and rear side walls of the second pull rod 33.

[0039] A limiting rod 36 is fixedly installed in the cavity of the through groove 35, and a lever 28 is provided on the front and rear sides of the through groove 35. A connecting hole 38 is opened on the left wall surface of one end of the two levers 28 close to the through groove 35. The limiting rod 36 and the connecting hole 38 are movably connected. A first through hole 18 is opened on the front side wall surface of the L-shaped plate 20, and the lever 28 passes through the first through hole 18.

[0040] The lever 28 is located in the cavity of the first through hole 18 and has a rotating column 29 fixedly installed on the left and right side walls. The ends of the two rotating columns 29 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the cavity of the first through hole 18 respectively. The ends of the two levers 28 that are away from each other are hollowed out, and the hollowed ends of the levers 28 are rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the driving plate 25.

[0041] During specific use, when the staff pulls the second pull rod 33 downward through the handle groove 37, the ends of the two levers 28 that are close to each other can be pulled downward through the through groove 35, the limit rod 36 and the connecting hole 38. When the ends of the two levers 28 that are close to each other move downward, the two levers 28 that are away from each other can be moved upward through the rotating column 29. When the ends of the two levers 28 that are away from each other move upward, the driving plate 25 can be driven to move upward, so as to pull the piston 23 out of the cavity of the air pressure hole 22. The fixed block 32 can limit the second pull rod 33, and the force of the reset spring 34 can make the second pull rod 33 automatically reset.

[0042] To sum up, by setting the lever 28, the rotating column 29, the driving plate 25, the fixing block 32, the second pull rod 33, the reset spring 34, the through groove 35, the limit rod 36, the handle groove 37 and the connecting hole 38, the staff can pull the second pull rod 33 to cancel the adsorption of the plug 21 to the ground, thereby canceling the limit fixation of the scaffolding 10, and then the plug 21 can be moved upward by rotating the output end of the driving motor 17 in the opposite direction to prevent affecting the operation of the scaffolding 10.

[0043] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel member for supporting a scaffold, comprising a scaffold (10), wherein a connecting rod (11) is fixedly installed at the lower position of both the front and rear sides of the scaffold (10), characterized in that: A support structure is arranged below the scaffold (10), the support structure comprising a plug (21), a lifting device capable of enabling the plug (21) to support the scaffold (10) and a pull rod device for canceling the support for the scaffold (10), the lifting device comprising a connecting plate (12), and the pull rod device comprising a fixing block (32).

2. The steel member for supporting scaffolding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two lifting steel plates (13) are arranged below the scaffold (10), and the two lifting steel plates (13) are located at left and right positions of the two connecting rods (11). A connecting plate (12) is fixedly installed between the two lifting steel plates (13), and a second limiting plate (16) is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods (11).

3. The steel member for supporting scaffolding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving motor (17) is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the second limiting plate (16), and a bolt (15) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (17), the bolt (15) passes through the connecting plate (12), and the bolt (15) and the connecting plate (12) are threadedly connected.

4. The steel member for supporting a scaffold according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second through hole (19) is provided on the top wall surface of the front and rear ends of the lifting steel plate (13), and there are four plugs (21). The four plugs (21) are fixedly installed in the cavity of the second through hole (19), and an air pressure hole (22) is provided on the top wall surface of the plug (21). A piston (23) is movably installed in the cavity of the air pressure hole (22). A first pull rod (24) is fixedly installed on the top wall surface of the piston (23). A driving plate (25) is arranged above the first pull rod (24). A groove (26) is provided on the front side wall surface of the driving plate (25), and the groove (26) is clamped with the first pull rod (24). A first limit plate (14) is fixedly installed on the left and right ends of the front and rear side walls of the connecting rod (11), and the plug (21) passes through the first limit plate (14). The plug (21) and the first limit plate (14) are movably connected.

5. The steel member for supporting a scaffold according to claim 4, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (20) is fixedly installed on the top wall surfaces of both the front and rear sides of the lifting steel plate (13) in an integral manner, and a limiting slide plate (27) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall surface of the L-shaped plate (20). The bottom wall surface of the limiting slide plate (27) is in a hollow state, and the driving plate (25) is movably installed in the cavity of the limiting slide plate (27).

6. The steel member for supporting scaffolding according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two fixed blocks (32), and the two fixed blocks (32) are respectively fixedly mounted on the top wall surfaces of the two lifting steel plates (13). The side wall surfaces and the front and rear side wall surfaces of the two fixed blocks (32) that are away from each other are hollowed out and connected to each other. A second pull rod (33) is movably mounted in the cavity of the fixed block (32). A handle groove (37) is provided on the top wall surfaces of the ends of the two second pull rods (33) that are away from each other. A reset spring (34) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall surface of the second pull rod (33). The end of the reset spring (34) that is away from the second pull rod (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall surface of the cavity of the fixed block (32), and a through groove (35) is provided on the front and rear side wall surfaces of the second pull rod (33).

7. The steel member for supporting a scaffold according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting rod (36) is fixedly installed in the cavity of the through groove (35), a lever (28) is arranged on both the front and rear sides of the through groove (35), a connecting hole (38) is opened on the left wall surface of one end of the two levers (28) close to the through groove (35), the limiting rod (36) and the connecting hole (38) are movably connected, a first through hole (18) is opened on the front side wall surface of the L-shaped plate (20), and the lever (28) passes through the first through hole (18).

8. The steel member for supporting scaffolding according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lever (28) is fixedly mounted with a rotating column (29) on the left and right side walls at the position in the cavity of the first through hole (18); the ends of the two rotating columns (29) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls in the cavity of the first through hole (18); the ends of the two levers (28) that are away from each other are hollowed out; the hollowed ends of the levers (28) are rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the driving plate (25).