Raw material drying device
By designing the device for sampling tube, sampling rod and sampling sheet in a single cone dryer, the misjudgment problem of judging the drying degree of raw materials is solved, and a more accurate drying degree evaluation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420607604.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In a single cone dryer, there is a misjudgment in the judgment of the drying degree of raw materials, especially because the raw materials are close to the side wall and have a good drying effect, but it is difficult to accurately evaluate the overall drying effect.
A raw material drying device is designed. By passing through a sampling tube on the middle side wall of the body, equipped with a sampling rod and a sampling sheet, the sample can be taken from the inside of the body and output raw materials through the discharge hole, so as to judge the degree of drying.
This device improves the accuracy of judging the drying degree of raw materials in a single cone dryer, and avoids misjudgment caused by the location of raw materials.
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Figure CN222598308U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of drying equipment, and in particular to a raw material drying device. Background Art
[0002] At present, the single cone dryer is a drying equipment widely used in chemical, pharmaceutical, food and other industries. Its main features are simple structure, convenient operation and high drying efficiency. The single cone dryer is mainly composed of a conical container, the interior of which is usually heated by a jacket. The raw materials enter from the top of the dryer for drying.
[0003] The Chinese utility model with application number CN202321469234.1 discloses a single cone dryer for reducing material residue, including a working tank and a receiving mechanism, wherein a turning mechanism for turning and stirring the material is provided in the middle of the inner side of the working tank, and the receiving mechanism for layered processing is installed on both sides of the inner side of the working tank, and a scraping mechanism for removing the material is provided on both sides of the turning mechanism, and a heating mechanism for heating and drying is provided in the middle of the inner wall of the working tank. Compared with the existing device, the single cone dryer for reducing material residue can rotate together with the rotating shaft through the connecting frame and the scraper plate attached to the inner wall of the tank body, so that the tank wall can be scraped, so that the adhering material can be removed in time, reducing the possibility of material residue.
[0004] When the raw materials are dried using a single cone dryer, in order to determine whether the drying of the raw materials meets the standards, a small amount of sampling of the raw materials in the single cone dryer is required. However, when sampling is performed by opening the discharge port at the bottom of the single cone dryer, the raw materials at the bottom of the single cone dryer are closer to the side wall of the single cone dryer, so the drying effect is better, which may lead to misjudgment of the overall drying effect of the raw materials in the single cone dryer. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to improve the accuracy of judging the drying degree of raw materials in a single cone dryer, the present application provides a raw material drying device.
[0006] The present application provides a raw material drying device, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A raw material drying device comprises a machine body, a sampling tube is penetrated through a middle side wall of the machine body, the sampling tube is connected to the machine body, a discharge hole is opened on the peripheral wall of one end of the sampling tube located outside the machine body, a sampling rod is penetrated through the sampling tube, one end of the sampling rod penetrates through the end of the sampling tube located outside the machine body, a sampling piece is connected to the other end of the sampling rod, and the sampling piece is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sampling tube along the length direction of the sampling tube.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the raw materials are dried in the machine body, the sampling rod is pushed to allow the sampling piece to enter the machine body, and the sampling rod is pulled back. The sampling piece can bring part of the raw materials into the sampling tube. When the sampling rod continues to be pulled back, the sampling piece can push the raw materials in the sampling tube to the discharge hole, and the raw materials in the sampling tube are discharged from the sampling tube through the discharge hole. In this way, the dryness degree of the raw materials in the middle of the machine body can be judged, and the accuracy of the judgment of the dryness degree of the raw materials in the machine body can be improved.
[0009] Preferably, the sampling rod sleeve is provided with a blocking piece, the periphery of the blocking piece is in contact with the inner circumferential wall of the sampling tube, and the blocking piece is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sampling tube along the length direction of the sampling tube.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after the sampling piece brings the raw materials in the body into the sampling tube, the raw materials in the sampling tube are located between the sampling piece and the blocking piece. The blocking piece can prevent the raw materials from being discharged from the end of the sampling tube away from the body, thereby facilitating the output of the raw materials from the discharge hole.
[0011] Preferably, the sampling tube sleeve is provided with a rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve is slidingly connected to the sampling tube along the length direction of the sampling tube to open and close the discharge hole.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rubber sleeve slides to the discharge hole, the discharge hole can be closed, and the sealing is high, which can avoid the raw materials from being discharged from the discharge hole as much as possible. When the rubber sleeve slides away from the discharge hole, the discharge hole can be opened, and the raw materials in the sampling tube can be discharged from the discharge hole.
[0013] Preferably, a connecting column is provided on the sliding sleeve at one end of the sampling rod away from the sampling piece, the central axis of the connecting column is colinear with the central axis of the sampling rod, the outer peripheral wall of the connecting column is provided with a first thread, and the inner peripheral wall of the end of the sampling tube away from the body is provided with a second thread, and the connecting column is threadably connected to the sampling tube through the first thread and the second thread.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, after the connecting column and the sampling tube are threadedly connected, the sealing performance of the end of the sampling tube away from the machine body can be improved, and the raw material can be avoided as much as possible from being output from the end of the sampling tube away from the machine body. In addition, the connecting column and the sampling tube are easy to disassemble to clean the raw materials remaining in the sampling tube.
[0015] Preferably, the connecting column sleeve is provided with a circular ring, the circular ring is located at one end of the connecting column away from the sampling piece, and a rubber layer is provided on the side of the circular ring facing the sampling piece.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, after the connecting column and the sampling tube are threadedly connected, the ring and the end of the sampling tube away from the body can squeeze the rubber layer, thereby improving the sealing performance of the end of the sampling tube away from the body.
[0017] Preferably, a sample box is detachably connected to the side wall of the machine body, and the top of the sample box is opened and located directly below the discharge hole.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the raw materials in the sampling tube fall into the sample box after being discharged from the discharge hole, and the sample box is easy to transport the raw materials after being disassembled from the side wall of the machine body.
[0019] Preferably, the side wall of the body is connected to a supporting platform, a placement groove is provided on the top of the supporting platform, the placement groove runs through one end of the supporting platform, a first magnetic sheet is provided on the bottom wall of the placement groove, and a second magnetic sheet is provided on the bottom of the sample box, and when the second magnetic sheet is close to the first magnetic sheet, the second magnetic sheet and the first magnetic sheet attract each other.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, after the sample box is placed in the placement slot, it can be sucked and connected to the supporting platform through the second magnetic sheet and the first magnetic sheet, thereby improving the stability of the sample box in the placement slot, and the sample box can be easily taken out from the placement slot.
[0021] Preferably, a rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the machine body, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the machine body, the rotating shaft is connected to a plurality of stirring rods, the stirring rods are evenly spaced along the length direction of the rotating shaft, and a heating wire is arranged in each stirring rod.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating shaft can drive the stirring rods to rotate when rotating, and the stirring rods can stir the raw materials in the machine body, and the heating wire can heat the raw materials, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the raw materials in the middle of the machine body.
[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0024] 1. After the raw materials are dried in the machine body, push the sampling rod to allow the sampling piece to enter the machine body, pull back the sampling rod, and the sampling piece can bring part of the raw materials into the sampling tube. When the sampling rod continues to be pulled back, the sampling piece can push the raw materials in the sampling tube to the discharge hole, and the raw materials in the sampling tube are discharged from the sampling tube through the discharge hole, so that the dryness of the raw materials in the middle of the machine body can be judged, which can improve the accuracy of the judgment of the dryness of the raw materials in the machine body;
[0025] 2. After the sampling piece brings the raw materials in the machine body into the sampling tube, the raw materials in the sampling tube are located between the sampling piece and the blocking piece. The blocking piece can prevent the raw materials from being discharged from the end of the sampling tube away from the machine body, so that the raw materials can be easily discharged from the discharge hole;
[0026] 3. When the rotating shaft rotates, it can drive each stirring rod to rotate. The stirring rod can stir the raw materials in the machine body, and the heating wire can heat the raw materials, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the raw materials in the middle of the machine body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a raw material drying device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a raw material drying device according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0029] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0030] Description of reference numerals:
[0031] 100. Body;
[0032] 200, sampling tube; 201, discharge hole; 202, rubber sleeve;
[0033] 300, sampling rod; 301, sampling sheet; 302, blocking sheet; 303, connecting column; 304, rubber layer; 305, ring;
[0034] 400, sample box; 401, second magnetic sheet;
[0035] 500, a carrying platform; 501, a placement slot; 502, a first magnetic sheet;
[0036] 600, rotating shaft; 601, stirring rod; 602, heating wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with all the accompanying drawings.
[0038] The present application embodiment discloses a raw material drying device. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The raw material drying device includes a body 100, a sampling tube 200 and a sampling rod 300. The body 100 is filled with raw materials. The sampling tube 200 is connected to the middle side wall of the body 100 and communicated with the body 100. The sampling rod 300 is penetrated by the sampling tube 200. The sampling rod 300 is used to sample the raw materials in the body 100 so as to judge the dryness of the raw materials in the body 100.
[0039] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A rotating shaft 600 is arranged in the machine body 100, and the top of the rotating shaft 600 is rotatably connected to the top of the machine body 100. The rotating shaft 600 is arranged vertically and the central axis is colinear with the central axis of the machine body 100. The rotating shaft 600 is connected to a plurality of stirring rods 601, and the stirring rods 601 are arranged horizontally. A heating wire 602 is arranged in the stirring rod 601, and the heating wire 602 generates heat to heat the raw material. The stirring rods 601 are evenly spaced along the length direction of the rotating shaft 600.
[0040] The sampling tube 200 is a round tube and is arranged horizontally. A discharge hole 201 is provided at the bottom of the peripheral wall of one end of the sampling tube 200 close to the body 100. A connecting column 303 is detachably connected to the end of the sampling tube 200 away from the body 100. The connecting column 303 is cylindrical and arranged horizontally. A first thread is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the connecting column 303. The central axis of the connecting column 303 is in a collinear line with the central axis of the sampling tube 200. A circular ring 305 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the connecting column 303 away from the body 100. A rubber layer 304 is provided on the side of the circular ring 305 facing the body 100. A second thread is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the end of the sampling tube 200 away from the body 100. The connecting column 303 is detachably connected to the sampling tube 200 thread through the first thread and the second thread, and the circular ring 305 and the end of the sampling tube 200 squeeze the rubber layer 304.
[0041] The sampling rod 300 is inserted into the connecting column 303, and the central axis of the sampling rod 300 is in line with the central axis of the connecting column 303. The sampling rod 300 is slidably connected to the connecting column 303 along the length direction of the sampling tube 200. The sampling rod 300 passes through the connecting column 303 and enters the sampling tube 200, and one end of the sampling rod 300 is located outside the end of the sampling tube 200 away from the body 100. The end of the sampling rod 300 located in the sampling tube 200 is connected to a sampling piece 301 and a blocking piece 302, and the sampling piece 301 and the blocking piece 302 are both round pieces, and the sampling piece 301 and the blocking piece 302 are fixedly sleeved on the sampling rod 300. The periphery of the sampling piece 301 and the periphery of the blocking piece 302 are in contact with the inner circumferential wall of the sampling tube 200. The sampling piece 301 is located at one end of the sampling rod 300 close to the body 100, and the blocking piece 302 is located at the side of the sampling piece 301 away from the body 100 and is spaced apart from the sampling piece 301. The sampling piece 301 and the blocking piece 302 are both slidably connected to the inner wall of the sampling tube 200 along the length direction of the sampling tube 200.
[0042] The sampling tube 200 is provided with a rubber sleeve 202 in a circular tubular shape and made of rubber. The rubber sleeve 202 is slidably connected to the sampling tube 200 along the length direction of the sampling tube 200 to open and close the discharge hole 201. A sample box 400 is provided directly below the discharge hole 201. The sample box 400 is detachably connected to the side wall of the body 100, and a second magnetic sheet 401 is embedded at the bottom of the sample box 400. The body 100 is connected to a carrier 500, which is horizontally arranged and has a placement slot 501 on the top for placing the sample box 400. The placement slot 501 runs through one end of the carrier 500 away from the body 100, and a first magnetic sheet 502 is embedded in the bottom wall of the placement slot 501. After the sample box 400 is placed in the placement slot 501, the first magnetic sheet 502 is sucked and connected with the second magnetic sheet 401.
[0043] The implementation principle of a raw material drying device in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the rotating shaft 600 drives the stirring rod 601 to rotate, which can stir the raw materials in the body 100. After the raw materials are dried, the staff pushes the sampling rod 300 to allow the sampling piece 301 to enter the body 100, and then pulls back the sampling rod 300. The sampling piece 301 drives part of the raw materials into the sampling tube 200. The staff pushes and pulls the sampling rod 300, and moves the raw materials in the sampling tube 200 to the discharge hole 201 through the sampling piece 301 and the blocking piece 302. The raw materials are output from the discharge hole 201 and fall into the sample box 400. In this way, the dryness of the raw materials in the middle of the body 100 can be judged, and the accuracy of the judgment of the dryness of the raw materials in the body 100 can be improved.
[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A raw material drying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine body (100), wherein a sampling tube (200) is penetrated through a side wall of a middle part of the machine body (100), the sampling tube (200) is communicated with the machine body (100), a discharge hole (201) is opened on a peripheral wall of one end of the sampling tube (200) located outside the machine body (100), a sampling rod (300) is penetrated through the sampling tube (200), one end of the sampling rod (300) penetrates through one end of the sampling tube (200) located outside the machine body (100), and a sampling piece (301) is connected to the other end of the sampling rod (300), and the sampling piece (301) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sampling tube (200) along the length direction of the sampling tube (200).
2. The raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling rod (300) is sleeved with a blocking sheet (302), the periphery of the blocking sheet (302) is in contact with the inner circumferential wall of the sampling tube (200), and the blocking sheet (302) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sampling tube (200) along the length direction of the sampling tube (200).
3. The raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sampling tube (200) is sleeved with a rubber sleeve (202), and the rubber sleeve (202) is slidably connected to the sampling tube (200) along the length direction of the sampling tube (200) to open and close the discharge hole (201).
4. The raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting column (303) is provided on a sliding sleeve at one end of the sampling rod (300) away from the sampling sheet (301); a central axis of the connecting column (303) is colinear with the central axis of the sampling rod (300); a first thread is provided on an outer peripheral wall of the connecting column (303); a second thread is provided on an inner peripheral wall of an end of the sampling tube (200) away from the body (100); and the connecting column (303) is threadedly connected to the sampling tube (200) via the first thread and the second thread.
5. The raw material drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting column (303) is sleeved with a circular ring (305), the circular ring (305) is located at one end of the connecting column (303) away from the sampling piece (301), and a rubber layer (304) is provided on the side of the circular ring (305) facing the sampling piece (301).
6. The raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the machine body (100) is detachably connected to a sample box (400), and the top of the sample box (400) is opened and is located directly below the discharge hole (201).
7. The raw material drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the body (100) is connected to a supporting platform (500), a placement groove (501) is provided on the top of the supporting platform (500), the placement groove (501) runs through one end of the supporting platform (500), a first magnetic sheet (502) is provided on the bottom wall of the placement groove (501), and a second magnetic sheet (401) is provided at the bottom of the sample box (400), and when the second magnetic sheet (401) is close to the first magnetic sheet (502), the second magnetic sheet (401) and the first magnetic sheet (502) attract each other.
8. The raw material drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (600) is vertically arranged in the machine body (100), the rotating shaft (600) is rotatably connected to the machine body (100), the rotating shaft (600) is connected to a plurality of stirring rods (601), the stirring rods (601) are evenly spaced along the length direction of the rotating shaft (600), and a heating wire (602) is arranged in each stirring rod (601).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Single-cone drying machine capable of reducing material residues
CN220338953U