Anti-deviation crystal boat conversion device
By designing an anti-offset boat conversion device, the combination of gears, racks and push rods is used to solve the problem that the boat is prone to offset when converting wafers, and a more efficient and accurate wafer conversion process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420648430.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing wafer conversion devices are prone to offset when converting wafers, resulting in misalignment when converting wafers to another wafer, affecting working efficiency.
An anti-offset boat conversion device is designed, including a workbench, a transfer mechanism and a discharge structure. The output motor drives the meshing of the gears and racks, and cooperates with the guide grooves and push rods to achieve accurate pushing and transfer of the crystal boat.
It effectively prevents the deviation of the wafer boat during the conversion process, improves the accuracy and working efficiency of wafer conversion, and reduces the operation steps of staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN222600932U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of LED crystal boats, in particular to an anti-deviating crystal boat conversion device. Background Art
[0002] As a new type of microelectronic device packaging material, semiconductor wafer boats have broad development space and prospects. At present, semiconductor wafer boats have been widely used in LED lighting, automotive lighting and other fields, becoming the mainstream material for LED packaging. Semiconductor wafer boats can improve the luminous efficiency and stability of LED lamps, and achieve longer life and higher brightness LED lamps.
[0003] At present, in the prior art, for example, a Chinese patent with a publication number of CN210156362U discloses a wafer boat conversion device, which uses a limit seat set on a bottom plate to allow a wafer boat loaded with wafers to be plugged into a pair of fixed limit seats and an empty wafer boat to be plugged into a limit seat that can move with a sliding plate, so that when the wafers on the wafer boat are converted, the limit seat limits the lateral movement of the wafer boat to prevent the wafer boat from shifting when the wafers are converted, and solves the problem that the existing wafer boat is prone to lateral shift when converting wafers, resulting in the wafer going off track when transferring to another wafer boat, resulting in the wafer being unable to be converted. However, the device needs to take both wafer boats out of the limit seats before the transfer of the next group can be carried out, resulting in its low working efficiency. In view of this, we propose an anti-shift wafer boat conversion device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an anti-deviating wafer boat conversion device, which can solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the anti-deviated wafer boat conversion device proposed in the utility model comprises a workbench, the outer wall of the workbench is fixedly connected to a preparation table, the inner wall of the workbench is fixedly connected to a transfer mechanism, and the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a discharge structure, and the discharge structure comprises:
[0006] A support column, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a support column;
[0007] An output motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support column;
[0008] A gear, wherein the output end of the output motor is fixedly connected with a gear;
[0009] A guide seat is fixedly connected to the top of the support column.
[0010] Preferably, a guide groove is provided on the guide seat, and a rack is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove. The gear and the rack are meshed with each other, and the rack is driven to move by the rotating gear, and the moving direction of the rack is limited by the guide groove.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the rack is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the side of the connecting rod away from the rack is fixedly connected to a pushing rod, the outer wall of the pushing rod is fixedly connected to a retaining ring, there are two pushing rods, and the end of the pushing rod away from the connecting rod is conical, which makes it easier for the pushing rod to pass through the force-bearing hole.
[0012] Preferably, the transfer mechanism includes a servo motor, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the workbench, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a screw, and the outer wall of the screw is threadedly connected to a movable seat, and the top of the movable seat is fixedly connected to a pushing plate. The screw is driven to rotate by the servo motor, and then the movable seat is conveniently driven to reciprocate on the screw, so that the pushing plate pushes the wafer to perform transfer work.
[0013] Preferably, the workbench is provided with a reference groove, the top of the workbench is movably connected to a crystal boat, the bottom of the crystal boat is fixedly connected to a reference block, and multiple groups of reference grooves are provided, which are slidably connected to the reference grooves by the reference blocks to ensure that the end faces of the two crystal boats are parallel, thereby improving the accuracy of the transfer work.
[0014] Preferably, a force frame is fixedly connected to the top of the wafer boat, a force frame is provided with a force hole, a through groove is provided on the wafer boat, and a placement groove is opened on the wafer boat, through which the push plate can be conveniently pushed into the interior of the wafer boat, and the wafer is placed through the placement groove.
[0015] The utility model provides an anti-deviating crystal boat conversion device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) The anti-deviation wafer boat conversion device drives the gear to rotate through the output motor, and the gear and the rack are engaged with each other and cooperate with the guide groove to drive the rack to move, thereby driving the connecting rod to move, so that the push rod passes through the force-bearing hole. At this time, the retaining ring and the outer wall of the force-bearing frame are tightly attached, so that the wafer boat is pushed to the preparation table, which is convenient for the staff to quickly carry out the next transfer work. When the device is performing wafer transfer work, the wafer boat on the preparation table is stored to improve work efficiency.
[0017] (2) The anti-deviated wafer boat conversion device uses the reference groove to limit the wafer boat. By passing the push rod through the force-bearing hole, it is convenient to observe whether the positions of the two wafer boats are correct, thereby improving the qualified rate. At this time, the servo motor is started to drive the movable seat to move on the screw rod, so that the push plate passes through the through groove to transfer the wafers on the wafer boat, which is convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the workbench and the crystal boat of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the guide seat and a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the retaining ring of the utility model.
[0022] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Workbench; 2. Preparation table; 3. Transfer mechanism; 31. Servo motor; 32. Screw rod; 33. Movable seat; 34. Push plate; 35. Crystal boat; 36. Reference block; 37. Force frame; 4. Discharging structure; 41. Support column; 42. Output motor; 43. Gear; 44. Guide seat; 45. Guide groove; 46. Rack; 47. Connecting rod; 5. Reference groove; 6. Force hole; 7. Through groove; 8. Placement groove; 9. Push rod; 10. Retaining ring.
[0023] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the utility model will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model proposes an anti-deviated crystal boat conversion device, including a workbench 1, the outer wall of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a preparation table 2, the inner wall of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a transfer mechanism 3, the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a discharge structure 4, the discharge structure 4 includes a support column 41, the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to the support column 41, the top of the support column 41 is fixedly connected to an output motor 42, the output end of the output motor 42 is fixedly connected to a gear 43, and the top of the support column 41 is fixedly connected to a guide seat 44.
[0026] In the utility model, a guide groove 45 is provided on the guide seat 44, and a rack 46 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 45, and the gear 43 and the rack 46 are meshed with each other, and the rack 46 is driven to move by the rotating gear 43, and the moving direction of the rack 46 is limited by the guide groove 45, and the outer wall of the rack 46 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 47, and a push rod 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod 47 away from the rack 46, and a retaining ring 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push rod 9. There are two push rods 9, and the end of the push rod 9 away from the connecting rod 47 is conical, which makes it more convenient for the push rod 9 to pass through the force hole 6.
[0027] Furthermore, the transfer mechanism 3 includes a servo motor 31, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the workbench 1. The output end of the servo motor 31 is fixedly connected to a screw rod 32, the outer wall of the screw rod 32 is threadedly connected to a movable seat 33, and the top of the movable seat 33 is fixedly connected to a push plate 34. The servo motor 31 drives the screw rod 32 to rotate, thereby conveniently driving the movable seat 33 to reciprocate on the screw rod 32, so that the push plate 34 pushes the wafer to perform the transfer work.
[0028] Furthermore, a reference groove 5 is provided on the workbench 1, a crystal boat 35 is movably connected to the top of the workbench 1, a reference block 36 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crystal boat 35, a plurality of reference grooves 5 are provided, and the reference blocks 36 are slidably connected to the reference grooves 5 to ensure that the end faces of the two crystal boats 35 are parallel, thereby improving the accuracy of the transfer work, a force frame 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the crystal boat 35, a force hole 6 is provided on the force frame 37, a through groove 7 is provided on the crystal boat 35, and a placement groove 8 is opened on the crystal boat 35, through the through groove 7, the push plate 34 is conveniently pushed into the interior of the crystal boat 35, and the wafer is placed through the placement groove 8.
[0029] When in use, the output motor 42 drives the gear 43 to rotate, and the gear 43 and the rack 46 are meshed with each other and cooperate with the guide groove 45 to drive the rack 46 to move, thereby driving the connecting rod 47 to move, so that the pushing rod 9 passes through the force-bearing hole 6. At this time, the retaining ring 10 is in close contact with the outer wall of the force-bearing frame 37, so that the wafer boat 35 is pushed to the preparation table 2, which is convenient for the staff to quickly carry out the next transfer work and improve the work efficiency. By reversing the gear 43, the rack 46 is driven to reset, which is convenient for the staff to place the new wafer boat 35 into the reference groove 5. When the device is performing the wafer transfer work, the wafer boat 35 on the preparation table 2 is stored;
[0030] The reference groove 5 is used to conveniently limit the position of the wafer boat 35, and the push rod 9 is passed through the force-bearing hole 6 to conveniently observe whether the positions of the two wafer boats 35 are correct, thereby improving the qualified rate. At this time, the servo motor 31 is started to drive the movable seat 33 to move on the screw rod 32, so that the push plate 34 passes through the through groove 7, and the wafers on the wafer boat 35 are transferred conveniently and quickly.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An anti-deviating wafer boat conversion device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a preparation table (2), the inner wall of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a transfer mechanism (3), and the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge structure (4), and the discharge structure (4) comprises: A support column (41), the top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with the support column (41); An output motor (42), the top of the support column (41) is fixedly connected with the output motor (42); A gear (43), the output end of the output motor (42) is fixedly connected with the gear (43); A guide seat (44), the top of the support column (41) is fixedly connected with the guide seat (44).
2. The anti-deviating wafer boat conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide seat (44) is provided with a guide groove (45), the inner wall of the guide groove (45) is slidably connected with a rack (46), and the gear (43) and the rack (46) are meshed with each other.
3. The anti-deviating wafer boat conversion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rack (46) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (47), a side of the connecting rod (47) away from the rack (46) is fixedly connected to a pushing rod (9), and the outer wall of the pushing rod (9) is fixedly connected to a retaining ring (10).
4. The anti-deviating wafer boat conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer mechanism (3) comprises a servo motor (31), the servo motor (31) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the workbench (1), the output end of the servo motor (31) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (32), the outer wall of the screw rod (32) is threadedly connected to a movable seat (33), and the top of the movable seat (33) is fixedly connected to a push plate (34).
5. The anti-deviating wafer boat conversion device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is provided with a reference groove (5), the top of the workbench (1) is movably connected to a crystal boat (35), and the bottom of the crystal boat (35) is fixedly connected to a reference block (36).
6. The anti-deviating wafer boat conversion device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the crystal boat (35) is fixedly connected with a force-bearing frame (37), the force-bearing frame (37) is provided with a force-bearing hole (6), the crystal boat (35) is provided with a through groove (7), and the crystal boat (35) is provided with a placement groove (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wafer boat conversion device
CN210156362U