Livestock licking block pressing equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock licking block pressing, and particularly relates to livestock licking block pressing equipment which comprises a base. Two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the base, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the two vertical plates in a matched mode, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a rotating column, the rotating column is arranged between the two vertical plates, four fixing frames are fixed to the outer circumferential face of the rotating column, and a forming mold is fixedly connected to the top end of each fixing frame. A rod hole is formed in the bottom of each forming mold, a movable rod is inserted into each rod hole in a penetrating mode, one end of each movable rod is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the movable plates are arranged in the forming molds, the other end of each movable rod is fixedly connected with a balancing weight, and the balancing weights are arranged in the fixing frame; when the mold is used, a salt brick subjected to compression molding can be conveniently demolded, meanwhile, materials at the bottom of the mold can be prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the bottom of the mold, and the molding effect of the salt brick is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock lick block pressing, in particular to livestock lick block pressing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Salt lick brick is a mineral feed brick designed according to the growth and development needs of livestock such as cattle and sheep. It is used to supplement the livestock's mineral needs, such as sodium, calcium, magnesium, etc., and can also meet the livestock's physiological needs for biting hard objects.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN117261333A discloses a salt lick brick briquetting machine for animal husbandry, including a hydraulic base, a support column, a top plate, a pressure pump, a pushing mechanism, a pushing mechanism and a dust sweeping mechanism, etc. The hydraulic base is fixedly connected to the support column, the support column is fixedly connected to the top plate, the top plate is fixedly connected to the pressure pump, and the hydraulic base is provided with a pushing mechanism for ejecting the finished salt lick bricks, and the pushing mechanism is fixedly connected to a material receiving platform; with the cooperation of the pushing mechanism and the pushing mechanism, the raw materials in the feed hopper can be pushed to the specified position for pressing, and the successfully pressed finished salt lick bricks can also be pushed out, thereby realizing automated production from raw materials to finished products.

[0004] In the existing livestock lick block pressing equipment, during the salt brick preparation process, the salt brick is extruded and formed by a mold. When discharging the material, it is easy to cause the material at the bottom of the mold to stick to the inner wall of the bottom of the mold, affecting the molding effect of the salt brick. Secondly, when the extruded salt brick is discharged, the density of the salt brick cannot be detected, so it is difficult to judge the looseness of the formed salt brick, affecting the use effect. Therefore, a livestock lick block pressing equipment is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides a livestock lick block pressing device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a livestock lick block pressing device described in the utility model comprises a base; two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the base, and a rotating shaft is installed on the two vertical plates for cooperation and rotation, a rotating column is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the rotating column is arranged between the two vertical plates, four fixing frames are fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating column, the top of each fixing frame is fixedly connected to a forming mold, a rod hole is opened at the bottom of each forming mold, a movable rod is inserted in each rod hole, one end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a movable plate, and the movable plate is arranged in the forming mold, the other end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to a counterweight block, and the counterweight block is arranged in the fixed frame, one end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a driven gear, and the driven gear is close to the driven gear. A first motor is installed on the side wall of the vertical plate, and a rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the first motor. A driving gear is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other. After the salt brick is pressed and formed, when demolding and discharging, the first motor is operated to rotate the driving gear, and then the driven gear drives the rotating column to rotate, so that the forming mold also rotates. When the forming mold is rotated to the bottom, the opening of the forming mold faces downward. At the same time, the movable rod is squeezed vertically downward by the dead weight of the counterweight block, driving the movable plate to push the extruded salt brick out of the forming mold, thereby facilitating the demolding of the pressed salt brick and preventing the material at the bottom of the mold from sticking to the inner wall of the bottom of the mold, thereby improving the forming effect of the salt brick.

[0007] Preferably, four corners of the base are fixedly connected with vertical poles, the top end of each vertical pole is fixedly connected with a support plate, the support plate is provided with a through groove, an arc-shaped guide plate is fixedly connected to the support plate, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the base, a lifting rod is movably installed in the sleeve, an inclined material guide plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting rod, a spring is fixedly connected between the inclined material guide plate and the sleeve, and the spring is sleeved on the lifting rod, and the pressed salt brick will fall onto the inclined material guide plate when demolding and discharging, and the impact of the inclined material guide plate on the formed salt brick can detect the density of the salt brick, thereby judging the looseness of the formed salt brick, and further ensuring the subsequent use effect.

[0008] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the support plate, and a first pneumatic cylinder is installed on the top of the support frame, and the active end of the first pneumatic cylinder is equipped with a first pneumatic rod, and the bottom end of the first pneumatic rod is fixedly connected to a pressure block, and the pressure block is arranged directly above the through slot, and a support block is fixed to the support plate, and a second pneumatic cylinder is installed on the support block, and the active end of the second pneumatic cylinder is equipped with a second pneumatic rod, and the other end of the second pneumatic rod is fixedly connected to a hopper, and the bottom port of the hopper is in contact with the support plate. During the preparation of salt bricks, the hopper is moved by operating the second pneumatic cylinder, so that the material in the hopper can enter the forming mold through the through slot, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic feeding. When the material in the forming mold reaches a certain amount, the first pneumatic cylinder is operated to make the first pneumatic rod drive the pressure block to move vertically downward, so that the material in the forming mold can be pressed into shape, thereby achieving the purpose of preparing salt bricks.

[0009] Preferably, two limit plates are fixedly connected to the support plate, and the two limit plates are respectively located on both sides of the hopper. When feeding, the hopper can be limited by setting the limit plates, so that the hopper can move stably, thereby achieving the purpose of accurate feeding.

[0010] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0011] 1. After the salt brick of the utility model is pressed and formed, when demoulding and discharging, the first motor is operated to rotate the driving gear, and then the driven gear drives the rotating column to rotate, so that the forming mold also rotates. When the forming mold rotates to the bottom, the opening of the forming mold faces downward. At the same time, the movable rod is squeezed and moved vertically downward by the deadweight of the counterweight block, driving the movable plate to push the extruded salt brick out of the forming mold, so that it is convenient to demould the pressed salt brick, and it can also prevent the material at the bottom of the mold from sticking to the inner wall of the bottom of the mold, thereby improving the forming effect of the salt brick;

[0012] 2. When the salt bricks pressed and formed by the utility model are demoulded and discharged, they will fall onto the inclined guide plate. The impact of the inclined guide plate on the formed salt bricks can detect the density of the salt bricks, thereby determining the looseness of the formed salt bricks, and further ensuring the subsequent use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0014] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall side view of the three-dimensional structure of the livestock lick block pressing equipment;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the meshing rotating assembly;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway three-dimensional structure of the forming mold;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pusher assembly;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the detection mechanism.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. vertical plate; 3. rotating shaft; 4. rotating column; 5. fixed frame; 6. forming mold; 7. movable plate; 8. counterweight; 9. movable rod; 10. driven gear; 11. first motor; 12. driving gear; 13. arc guide plate; 14. sleeve; 15. lifting rod; 16. inclined guide plate; 17. spring; 18. vertical rod; 19. support plate; 20. support frame; 21. first pneumatic cylinder; 22. pressure block; 23. through groove; 24. limit plate; 25. support block; 26. second pneumatic cylinder; 27. second pneumatic rod; 28. hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3As shown, a livestock lick block pressing device comprises a base 1; two vertical plates 2 are fixedly connected to the base 1, and the two vertical plates 2 are equipped with a rotating shaft 3 for rotation, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3 is sleeved with a rotating column 4, and the rotating column 4 is arranged between the two vertical plates 2, and four fixed frames 5 are fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating column 4, and the top of each fixed frame 5 is fixedly connected to a forming mold 6, and the bottom of each forming mold 6 is provided with a rod hole, and a movable rod 9 is inserted in each rod hole, one end of the movable rod 9 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 7, and the movable plate 7 is arranged in the forming mold 6, the other end of the movable rod 9 is fixedly connected to a counterweight block 8, and the counterweight block 8 is arranged in the fixed frame 5, one end of the rotating shaft 3 is sleeved with a driven gear 10, and a first motor 11 is installed on the side wall of the vertical plate 2 close to the driven gear 10 The output end of the first motor 11 is connected to a rotating shaft, and a driving gear 12 is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, and the driving gear 12 and the driven gear 10 are meshed with each other; after the salt brick is pressed and formed, when demolding and discharging, the first motor 11 is operated to rotate the driving gear 12, and then the driven gear 10 drives the rotating column 4 to rotate, so that the forming mold 6 also rotates. When the forming mold 6 rotates to the bottom, the opening of the forming mold 6 faces downward, and at the same time, through the deadweight of the counterweight block 8, the movable rod 9 is squeezed to move vertically downward, driving the movable plate 7 to push the extruded salt brick out of the forming mold 6, so as to facilitate the demolding of the pressed salt brick, and also prevent the material at the bottom of the mold from sticking to the inner wall of the bottom of the mold, thereby improving the forming effect of the salt brick.

[0022] See also Figure 5 As shown, the four corners of the base 1 are fixedly connected with upright poles 18, and the top of each upright pole 18 is fixedly connected with a support plate 19, and a through slot 23 is provided on the support plate 19, and an arc guide plate 13 is fixedly connected to the support plate 19, and a sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and a lifting rod 15 is movably installed in the sleeve 14, and an inclined material guide plate 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting rod 15, and a spring 17 is fixedly connected between the inclined material guide plate 16 and the sleeve 14, and the spring 17 is sleeved on the lifting rod 15; the pressed salt brick will fall onto the inclined material guide plate 16 when demolding and discharging, and the impact of the inclined material guide plate 16 on the formed salt brick can detect the density of the salt brick, so that the looseness of the formed salt brick can be judged, and the subsequent use effect can be guaranteed.

[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the support plate 19 is fixedly connected to a support frame 20, a first pneumatic cylinder 21 is installed on the top of the support frame 20, the action end of the first pneumatic cylinder 21 is equipped with a first pneumatic rod, the bottom end of the first pneumatic rod is fixedly connected to a pressure block 22, and the pressure block 22 is arranged just above the through slot 23, a support block 25 is fixed to the support plate 19, a second pneumatic cylinder 26 is installed on the support block 25, the action end of the second pneumatic cylinder 26 is equipped with a second pneumatic rod 27, the other end of the second pneumatic rod 27 is fixedly connected to a hopper 28, and the bottom of the hopper 28 is fixedly connected to the hopper 28. The port is in contact with the support plate 19; in the process of preparing salt bricks, firstly, the second pneumatic cylinder 26 is operated to make the second pneumatic rod 27 drive the hopper 28 to move, so that the material in the hopper 28 can enter the forming mold 6 through the through groove 23, thereby realizing the purpose of automatic feeding. When the material in the forming mold 6 reaches a certain amount, the first pneumatic cylinder 21 is operated to make the first pneumatic rod drive the pressing block 22 to move vertically downward, so that the material in the forming mold 6 can be pressed into shape, thereby realizing the purpose of preparing salt bricks.

[0024] Two limit plates 24 are fixedly connected to the support plate 19, and the two limit plates 24 are respectively located on both sides of the hopper 28; when feeding, the hopper 28 can be limited by setting the limit plates 24, so that the hopper 28 can move stably, thereby achieving the purpose of accurate feeding.

[0025] Working principle: Due to the existing livestock lick block pressing equipment, during the salt brick preparation process, the salt brick is extruded and formed by a mold. When discharging the material, it is easy to cause the material at the bottom of the mold to stick to the inner wall of the bottom of the mold, affecting the molding effect of the salt brick. Secondly, when the extruded salt brick is discharged, the density of the salt brick cannot be detected, so it is difficult to judge the looseness of the formed salt brick, which affects the use effect; therefore, a livestock lick block pressing equipment is proposed to address the above problems; during the salt brick preparation process, firstly, the second pneumatic cylinder 26 is operated to make the second pneumatic rod 27 drive the hopper 28 to move, so that the material in the hopper 28 can enter the forming mold 6 through the through groove 23, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic feeding. When the material in the forming mold 6 reaches a certain amount, the first pneumatic cylinder 21 is operated to make the first pneumatic rod drive the pressing block 22 to move vertically downward, so that the material in the forming mold 6 can be pressed and formed, thereby achieving the purpose of preparing salt bricks;

[0026] After the salt brick is pressed and formed, when demoulding and discharging, the first motor 11 is operated to rotate the driving gear 12, and then the driven gear 10 drives the rotating column 4 to rotate, so that the forming mold 6 also rotates. When the forming mold 6 rotates to the bottom, the opening of the forming mold 6 faces downward. At the same time, through the deadweight of the counterweight block 8, the movable rod 9 is squeezed to move vertically downward, driving the movable plate 7 to push the extruded salt brick out of the forming mold 6, so as to facilitate the demoulding of the pressed salt brick, and prevent the material at the bottom of the mold from sticking to the inner wall of the bottom of the mold, thereby improving the forming effect of the salt brick;

[0027] When the pressed and formed salt brick is demoulded and discharged, it will fall onto the inclined guide plate 16. The impact of the inclined guide plate 16 on the formed salt brick can detect the density of the salt brick, thereby determining the looseness of the formed salt brick and ensuring the subsequent use effect.

[0028] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A livestock lick block pressing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1); two vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected to the base (1); the two vertical plates (2) are equipped with a rotating shaft (3) for rotation; the outer surface of the rotating shaft (3) is sleeved with a rotating column (4), and the rotating column (4) is arranged between the two vertical plates (2); four fixing frames (5) are fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating column (4); the top of each fixing frame (5) is fixedly connected to a forming mold (6); the bottom of each forming mold (6) is provided with a rod hole; each rod hole is inserted with a movable rod (9); one end of the movable rod (9) is fixedly connected to a movable plate ( 7), and the movable plate (7) is arranged in the forming mold (6), the other end of the movable rod (9) is fixedly connected with a counterweight (8), and the counterweight (8) is arranged in the fixed frame (5), one end of the rotating shaft (3) is sleeved with a driven gear (10), and a first motor (11) is installed on the side wall of the vertical plate (2) close to the driven gear (10), the output end of the first motor (11) is connected to the rotating shaft, and a driving gear (12) is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft, and the driving gear (12) and the driven gear (10) are meshed with each other.

2. A livestock lick block pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the base (1) are fixedly connected to vertical poles (18), the top end of each vertical pole (18) is fixedly connected to a support plate (19), a through slot (23) is provided on the support plate (19), and an arc-shaped guide plate (13) is fixedly connected to the support plate (19).

3. The livestock lick block pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a lifting rod (15) is movably installed in the sleeve (14), an inclined material guide plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the lifting rod (15), a spring (17) is fixedly connected between the inclined material guide plate (16) and the sleeve (14), and the spring (17) is sleeved on the lifting rod (15).

4. A livestock lick block pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support frame (20) is fixedly connected to the support plate (19), a first pneumatic cylinder (21) is installed on the top of the support frame (20), a first pneumatic rod is mounted on the action end of the first pneumatic cylinder (21), a pressure block (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first pneumatic rod, and the pressure block (22) is arranged directly above the through groove (23).

5. The livestock lick block pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support block (25) is fixed on the support plate (19), a second pneumatic cylinder (26) is mounted on the support block (25), a second pneumatic rod (27) is mounted on the action end of the second pneumatic cylinder (26), a hopper (28) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second pneumatic rod (27), and a bottom port of the hopper (28) is in contact with the support plate (19).

6. The livestock lick block pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two limit plates (24) are fixedly connected to the support plate (19), and the two limit plates (24) are respectively located on two sides of the hopper (28).

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