Teaching reading bookshelf supporting device
By designing the lifting structure and adjustment structure on the teaching reading bookshelf and sending instructions using the mobile terminal, automatic adjustment of the bookshelf height and angle is achieved, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-consuming in the existing technology that teachers need to manually adjust, and improving the convenience and efficiency of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420479857.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
The mechanical structure of the existing teaching reading bookshelf requires the teacher to adjust the height and angle close to each other, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and inconvenient for use.
A teaching reading bookshelf support device is designed, adopting a lifting structure and an adjustment structure, sending instructions through mobile terminals such as mobile phones, and controlling the adjustment of the height and angle of the lifting rod and the placing plate by using a servo motor and a microcontroller.
It realizes that the bookshelf height and angle can be adjusted without the need for a teacher to approach, improves the convenience and efficiency of use, and reduces the time and effort of operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222604031U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of teaching tools, in particular to a teaching reading bookshelf supporting device. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of society and the continuous progress of science, the education industry has developed rapidly, and various teaching aids have emerged in large numbers, with various types, different structures, wide uses and comprehensive functions. As an important educational tool, portable reading bookshelves for teaching have also quickly appeared in people's lives. When teaching reading, using reading bookshelves can make teaching reading more convenient;
[0003] After searching, it was found that the Chinese patent with application number 202020769251.7 discloses a portable reading bookshelf for teaching. Through the telescopic support device, it can support newspapers and other books of different sizes. At the same time, through the clamping parts provided on the upper surface of the limit plate, the corners of newspapers and other books with creases are further stably fixed, which is convenient for journalism teachers to use in class and improve the teaching effect of teachers. At the same time, through the sliding rod and sliding sleeve provided under the bookshelf board, teachers of different heights can use it for class, and the base provided at the bottom of the sliding sleeve makes it easy to carry and use the bookshelf board.
[0004] Regarding the above technology, the inventor believes that since teachers usually add some body language when reading in order to make students have a deeper understanding, the teacher's position changes with the expression of body language, making the angle of the book no longer suitable for the teacher's reading angle. Although the above reading bookshelf can be adjusted in height and angle, it is a mechanical structure and requires the teacher to get close to adjust it, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a teaching reading bookshelf supporting device.
[0006] The teaching and reading bookshelf support device provided by the utility model includes: a base, a telescopic structure, a column, a lifting structure, a lifting rod, a bearing plate, an adjustment structure and a placement plate, wherein a cavity is opened inside the base, a telescopic structure is arranged inside the cavity, a column is arranged on the upper surface of the base, the lower end of the column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a slide groove is opened on one side of the column, and limiting grooves are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the slide groove on one side of the column, a first partition plate is arranged inside the slide groove on one side of the column, a through hole is opened on the upper surface of the first partition plate, a lifting structure is arranged inside the slide groove on one side of the column, a lifting rod is arranged on one side of the column, a bearing plate is arranged on the upper end of the lifting rod, the lower surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate, a group of adjustment structures are arranged on both sides of the bearing plate, and a placement plate is arranged between the two groups of adjustment structures.
[0007] Preferably, the lower surface of the base is provided with four groups of through grooves, the through grooves on the lower surface of the base are interconnected with the inside of the base cavity, and the lower surface of the base is provided with four groups of support columns, the upper ends of the support columns are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base.
[0008] Preferably, the telescopic structure includes a lifting plate, a lifting sheet, a sliding rod and a threaded rod. The lifting plate is arranged inside the base cavity. A group of universal wheels are installed on the lower surfaces of both ends of the lifting plate, and each group of universal wheels corresponds to four groups of through grooves on the lower surface of the base, respectively. A group of lifting sheets are fixedly connected on both sides of the lifting plate, one group of lifting sheets has a through hole on the upper surface, and a sliding rod is arranged inside the through hole. The upper and lower ends of the sliding rod are respectively fixedly connected to the top and the inner bottom of the base cavity, and the other group of lifting sheets has a threaded hole on the upper surface, and a threaded rod is arranged inside the threaded hole.
[0009] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the top and the inner bottom of the base cavity respectively, the outer surface of the lower end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a toothed disc, and a bevel gear is meshed above the toothed disc, a first servo motor is provided at one end of the bevel gear, the power output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the bevel gear, the lower surface of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base cavity, a single-chip microcomputer is provided on one side of the first servo motor, the first servo motor is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer, and the bottom of the single-chip microcomputer is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base cavity.
[0010] Preferably, the lifting structure includes a screw, a lifting block and a second servo motor, the lifting block is slidably arranged inside a slide groove on one side of the column, and limited sliding plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the lifting block, and two groups of limited sliding plates are respectively slidably arranged inside the limited grooves on both sides of the inner wall of the slide groove on one side of the column, a threaded hole is opened on the upper surface of the lifting block, and a screw is arranged inside the threaded hole on the upper surface of the lifting block, the upper end of the screw is rotatably connected to the top of the slide groove on one side of the column, and the lower end of the screw passes through the through hole on the upper surface of the first partition and extends to the bottom of the first partition, and a second servo motor is arranged at the lower end of the screw, one side of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove on one side of the column, the power output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw, and the second servo motor is electrically connected to the single-chip computer.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a sliding rail, a guide rail, a connecting rod, a first slider and a second slider. The side surface of one end of the sliding rail is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting plate. A guide rail is arranged above the one end of the sliding rail near the supporting plate. The lower end of the guide rail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the sliding rail. A connecting rod is arranged between the guide rail and the sliding rail. A first slider is arranged at one end of the connecting rod, and the first slider is slidably arranged inside the guide rail. A second slider is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod, and the second slider is slidably arranged inside the sliding rail.
[0012] Preferably, a second partition is arranged below the first slider, and the outer surface of the second partition is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail. A through hole is provided on the upper surface of the second partition, and a third servo motor is arranged below the second partition. The third servo motor is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer, and one side of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail. A threaded hole is provided on the upper surface of the first slider, and a screw rod is arranged inside the threaded hole. The upper end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the top of the guide rail, and the lower end of the screw rod passes through the through hole on the upper surface of the second partition and is fixedly connected to the power output end of the third servo motor.
[0013] Preferably, a connecting groove is provided on the side surface of the first slider, and through holes are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove. A connecting groove is also provided on the upper surface of the second slider, and through holes are also provided on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove. A group of connecting rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod, and both ends of one group of connecting rods are rotatably arranged inside the through holes on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove on the side surface of the first slider, and both ends of the other group of connecting rods are rotatably arranged inside the through holes on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove on the upper surface of the second slider.
[0014] Preferably, the two sides of the placement plate are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the connecting rods in the two groups of adjustment structures, the bottom of the placement plate is fixedly connected to a supporting plate, two groups of limit strips are arranged on the outer surface of the placement plate, one end of the two groups of limit strips are provided with a damping bearing, one end of the limit strip is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the placement plate through the damping bearing, a through hole is opened on the upper surface of the other end of the limit strip, an extrusion rod is arranged inside the through hole, one end of the extrusion rod passes through the through hole on the upper surface of the limit strip and extends to the outer surface of the placement plate, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the extrusion rod close to the placement plate, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion rod close to the placement plate.
[0015] Compared with the related art, the teaching reading bookshelf support device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] By providing a lifting structure and an adjustment structure, according to the height of the user, the operator sends a lifting instruction through a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, and the single-chip microcomputer controls the second servo motor. The rotation of the power output end of the second servo motor drives the screw to rotate. When the screw rotates, it is threadedly connected with the threaded hole on the upper surface of the lifting block. Under the mutual cooperation of the slide groove on one side of the column, the lifting block is lifted and lowered. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the power output end of the second servo motor, the lifting and lowering of the lifting block is controlled, so that the lifting block drives the lifting rod to a suitable position, which is convenient for adjusting the height. If it is necessary to adjust the angle of the book, the operator sends a lifting instruction through a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, and the single-chip microcomputer controls the third servo motor. The rotation of the power output end of the third servo motor drives the screw to rotate. While the screw rotates, it is threadedly connected with the threaded hole on the upper surface of the first slider, so that the first slider is lifted and lowered along the guide rail. While the first slider is lifted and lowered along the guide rail, it pushes one end of the connecting rod, so that the other end of the connecting rod pushes the second slider to move along the slide rail, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the angle of the placement plate, and then adjusting the angle of the reading book, avoiding the teacher approaching the reading bookshelf for adjustment, and increasing the convenience during use.
[0017] By providing a telescopic structure, an operator sends a telescopic instruction through a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, and the single-chip microcomputer controls the rotation of the power output end of the first servo motor. When the power output end of the first servo motor rotates, the bevel gear is driven to rotate, and the bevel gear meshing gear plate is rotated, and the gear plate drives the threaded rod to rotate. When the threaded rod rotates, it is threadedly connected with a group of threaded holes on the upper surface of the lifting plate, so that the through holes on the upper surface of the other group of lifting plates slide on the outer surface of the sliding rod, thereby causing the lifting plate to rise and fall. When the lifting plate is lifted and lowered, the universal wheel is driven to rise and fall. The single-chip microcomputer controls the forward and reverse rotation of the power output end of the first servo motor to control the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate. When the lifting plate descends, the universal wheel contacts the ground, which facilitates the movement of the base and the movement of the position. When the lifting plate rises, the universal wheel is separated from the ground, so that the support column contacts the ground, making the base more stable, and effectively improving the stability of the reading bookshelf.
[0018] By setting a limit strip, a damping bearing, an extrusion rod, a spring and a rubber pad, the operator first places the book to be read on the upper surface of the placement plate, the operator stretches the extrusion rod, and the extrusion rod moves inside the through hole on the upper surface of the limit strip. Under the action of the rubber pad, the spring contracts to generate elastic force. After the operator unfolds the book, the limit is rotated to a blank part of the book page through the damping bearing. The operator releases the extrusion rod, and the spring is unfolded under the action of the elastic force, so that the rubber pad is close to the book page to complete the book fixation. The rubber pad prevents the extrusion rod from directly contacting the book page to cause indentation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the teaching reading bookshelf support device provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the base cavity of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the internal structure of the base cavity of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the column, lifting structure and lifting rod of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the load-bearing plate, the adjustment structure and the placement plate of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the placement plate, the support plate and the limit strip of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0026] Numbers in the figure: 1. base; 2. telescopic structure; 3. column; 4. first partition; 5. lifting structure; 6. lifting rod; 7. bearing plate; 8. adjustment structure; 9. placement plate; 10. support column; 11. lifting plate; 12. universal wheel; 13. lifting plate; 14. sliding rod; 15. threaded rod; 16. gear disk; 17. bevel gear; 18. first servo motor; 19. lifting block; 20. limit sliding plate; 21. screw rod; 22. second servo motor; 23. single-chip microcomputer; 24. slide rail; 25. guide rail; 26. connecting rod; 27. first slider; 28. second slider; 29. second partition; 30. third servo motor; 31. screw rod; 32. connecting rod; 33. support plate; 34. limit strip; 35. damping bearing; 36. extrusion rod; 37. spring; 38. rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 ,in, Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the teaching reading bookshelf support device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the base cavity of the utility model; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the internal structure of the base cavity of the utility model; Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the column, lifting structure and lifting rod of the utility model; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the load-bearing plate, the adjustment structure and the placement plate of the utility model; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the placement plate, the support plate and the limit strip of the utility model; Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 6 The enlarged structural diagram of the A in the middle. It includes: a base 1, a telescopic structure 2, a column 3, a lifting structure 5, a lifting rod 6, a bearing plate 7, an adjustment structure 8 and a placement plate 9. A cavity is provided inside the base 1, and a telescopic structure 2 is arranged inside the cavity. A column 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, and the lower end of the column 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A slide groove is provided on one side of the column 3, and both sides of the inner wall of the slide groove on one side of the column 3 are provided with limited position grooves. A first partition plate 4 is arranged inside the slide groove on one side of the column 3, and a through hole is provided on the upper surface of the first partition plate 4. A lifting structure 5 is arranged inside the slide groove on one side of the column 3, a lifting rod 6 is arranged on one side of the column 3, and a bearing plate 7 is arranged on the upper end of the lifting rod 6. The lower surface of the bearing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate 11. A group of adjustment structures 8 are arranged on both sides of the bearing plate 7, and the bearing plate 7 is convenient for installing the adjustment structure 8. A placement plate 9 is arranged between the two groups of adjustment structures 8, and the placement plate 9 is convenient for placing reading books, and the adjustment structure 8 is convenient for adjusting the inclination angle of reading books.
[0029] In the specific implementation process, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, four groups of through grooves are opened on the lower surface of the base 1, and the through grooves on the lower surface of the base 1 are interconnected with the inside of the cavity of the base 1. Four groups of support columns 10 are arranged on the lower surface of the base 1, and the upper ends of the support columns 10 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1, and the support columns 10 provide supporting force.
[0030] Among them, the telescopic structure 2 includes a lifting plate 11, a lifting piece 13, a sliding rod 14 and a threaded rod 15. The lifting plate 11 is arranged inside the cavity of the base 1. A group of universal wheels 12 are installed on the lower surfaces of both ends of the lifting plate 11. Each group of universal wheels 12 corresponds to the four groups of through grooves on the lower surface of the base 1 respectively. A group of lifting pieces 13 are fixedly connected on both sides of the lifting plate 11. A through hole is opened on the upper surface of one group of lifting pieces 13, and a sliding rod 14 is arranged inside the through hole. The upper and lower ends of the sliding rod 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the cavity of the base 1. A threaded hole is opened on the upper surface of another group of lifting pieces 13, and a threaded rod 15 is arranged inside the threaded hole. When the threaded rod 15 rotates, it is threadedly connected with the threaded holes on the upper surface of one group of lifting pieces 13, so that the through holes on the upper surface of the other group of lifting pieces 13 slide on the outer surface of the sliding rod 14, thereby making the lifting plate 11 rise and fall, and the lifting plate 11 drives the universal wheel 12 to rise and fall when it rises and falls.
[0031] Among them, the upper and lower ends of the threaded rod 15 are rotatably connected to the top and the inner bottom of the cavity of the base 1 respectively, the outer surface of the lower end of the threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected to a toothed disc 16, and a bevel gear 17 is meshed on the upper side of the toothed disc 16. A first servo motor 18 is arranged at one end of the bevel gear 17, and the power output end of the first servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the bevel gear 17. The lower surface of the first servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity of the base 1. A single-chip microcomputer 23 is arranged on one side of the first servo motor 18. The first servo motor 18 is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer 23. The bottom of the single-chip microcomputer 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity of the base 1. The single-chip microcomputer 23 is an integrated circuit chip, which is a central processing unit CP with data processing capability using ultra-large-scale integrated circuit technology. U, random access memory RAM, read-only memory ROM, multiple I / O ports and interrupt systems, timer / counter and other functions (may also include display drive circuit, pulse width modulation circuit, analog multiplexer, A / D converter and other circuits) are integrated into a small and complete microcomputer system on a silicon chip, which can be selected according to the model. The first servo motor 18 and the single-chip microcomputer 23 are electrically connected to the external power supply. The operator sends the extension and retraction command through a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone. The single-chip microcomputer 23 controls the power output end of the first servo motor 18 to rotate. When the power output end of the first servo motor 18 rotates, the bevel gear 17 is driven to rotate, the bevel gear 17 engages the gear disc 16 to rotate, and the gear disc 16 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate.
[0032] Among them, the lifting structure 5 includes a screw 21, a lifting block 19 and a second servo motor 22. The lifting block 19 is slidably arranged inside the slide groove on one side of the column 3. Both sides of the lifting block 19 are fixedly connected with limited sliding pieces 20. Two groups of limited sliding pieces 20 are respectively slidably arranged inside the limited grooves on both sides of the inner wall of the slide groove on one side of the column 3. A threaded hole is opened on the upper surface of the lifting block 19. A screw 21 is arranged inside the threaded hole on the upper surface of the lifting block 19. The threaded hole is threadedly connected to the screw 21. The upper end of the screw 21 is rotatably connected to the top of the slide groove on one side of the column 3. The lower end of the screw 21 passes through the through hole on the upper surface of the first partition plate 4 and extends to the bottom of the first partition plate 4. The lower end of the screw 21 is provided with a second servo motor 22. The second servo motor 22 is The side is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove on one side of the column 3, the power output end of the second servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw 21, the second servo motor 22 is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer 23, the operator sends the lifting command through a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, the single-chip microcomputer 23 controls the second servo motor 22, the power output end of the second servo motor 22 rotates to drive the screw 21 to rotate, when the screw 21 rotates, it is threadedly connected with the threaded hole on the upper surface of the lifting block 19, under the mutual cooperation of the slide groove on one side of the column 3, the lifting block 19 is lifted and lowered, by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the power output end of the second servo motor 22, the lifting and lowering of the lifting block 19 is controlled, so that the lifting block 19 drives the lifting rod 6 to rise and fall to a suitable position, which is convenient for adjusting the height.
[0033] Among them, the adjustment structure 8 includes a slide rail 24, a guide rail 25, a connecting rod 26, a first slider 27 and a second slider 28. The side surface of one end of the slide rail 24 is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting plate 7. A guide rail 25 is arranged above one end of the slide rail 24 close to the supporting plate 7. The lower end of the guide rail 25 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one end of the slide rail 24. A connecting rod 26 is arranged between the guide rail 25 and the slide rail 24. A first slider 27 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 26. The first slider 27 is slidably arranged inside the guide rail 25. A second slider 28 is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod 26. The second slider 28 is slidably arranged inside the slide rail 24. The second slider 28 can slide inside the slide rail 24.
[0034] The second partition plate 29 is arranged below the first slider 27, the outer surface of the second partition plate 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail 25, a through hole is provided on the upper surface of the second partition plate 29, a third servo motor 30 is arranged below the second partition plate 29, the third servo motor 30 is electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer 23, one side of the third servo motor 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail 25, a threaded hole is provided on the upper surface of the first slider 27, a screw rod 31 is arranged inside the threaded hole, the upper end of the screw rod 31 is rotatably connected to the top of the guide rail 25, and the lower end of the screw rod 31 passes through The through hole on the upper surface of the second partition 29 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the third servo motor 30. The screw rod 31 can rotate inside the through hole on the upper surface of the second partition 29. The third servo motor 30 is electrically connected to an external power supply. The operator sends a lifting instruction through a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone. The single-chip microcomputer 23 controls the third servo motor 30. The rotation of the power output end of the third servo motor 30 drives the screw rod 31 to rotate. While the screw rod 31 rotates, it is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the upper surface of the first slider 27, so that the first slider 27 is lifted and lowered along the guide rail 25.
[0035] Among them, a connecting groove is opened on the side surface of the first slider 27, and through holes are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove. A connecting groove is also opened on the upper surface of the second slider 28, and through holes are also opened on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove. A group of connecting rods 32 are fixedly connected at both ends of the connecting rod 26, and the two ends of one group of connecting rods 32 are rotatably set inside the through holes on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove on the side surface of the first slider 27, and the two ends of the other group of connecting rods 32 are rotatably set inside the through holes on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove on the upper surface of the second slider 28. The connecting rod 26 can rotate between the first slider 27 and the second slider 28 through the connecting rods 32 at both ends.
[0036] Among them, the two sides of the placement plate 9 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the connecting rods 26 in the two groups of adjustment structures 8, and the bottom of the placement plate 9 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 33, which prevents the book from sliding off the placement plate 9. The outer surface of the placement plate 9 is provided with two groups of limit strips 34, and one end of the two groups of limit strips 34 is provided with a damping bearing 35. One end of the limit strip 34 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the placement plate 9 through the damping bearing 35. A through hole is opened on the upper surface of the other end of the limit strip 34, and an extrusion rod 36 is arranged inside the through hole. One end of the extrusion rod 36 passes through the limit strip The through hole on the upper surface of the strip 34 extends to the outer surface of the placement plate 9, and a spring 37 is sleeved on the outer surface of the end of the squeezing rod 36 close to the placement plate 9. A rubber pad 38 is fixedly connected to the end of the squeezing rod 36 close to the placement plate 9. The rubber pad 38 prevents the squeezing rod 36 from directly contacting the book pages and causing indentations. After the operator unfolds the book, the limiter is rotated to the blank space of the book page through the damping bearing 35. The operator releases the squeezing rod 36, and the spring 37 is unfolded under the action of the elastic force, so that the rubber pad 38 is close to the book page to complete the book fixation.
[0037] The working principle provided by the utility model is as follows: the operator sends a telescopic instruction through a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, and the single-chip microcomputer 23 controls the power output end of the first servo motor 18 to rotate. When the power output end of the first servo motor 18 rotates, the bevel gear 17 is driven to rotate, and the bevel gear 17 engages the gear plate 16 to rotate, and the gear plate 16 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate. When the threaded rod 15 rotates, it is threadedly connected with a group of threaded holes on the upper surface of the lifting plate 13, so that the through holes on the upper surface of the other group of lifting plates 13 slide on the outer surface of the sliding rod 14, thereby causing the lifting plate 11 to rise and fall. When the lifting plate 11 rises and falls, it drives the universal wheel 12 to rise and fall. The first servo motor 18 is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer 23. The forward and reverse rotation of the power output end of the motor 18 controls the lifting and lowering of the lifting plate 11. When the lifting plate 11 descends, the universal wheel 12 contacts the ground, which facilitates the movement of the base 1 and the moving position. When the lifting plate 11 rises, the universal wheel 12 is separated from the ground, so that the support column 10 contacts the ground, making the base 1 more stable. The operator first places the book to be read on the upper surface of the placement plate 9, and the operator stretches the squeezing rod 36. The squeezing rod 36 moves inside the through hole on the upper surface of the limit bar 34. Under the action of the rubber pad 38, the spring 37 contracts to generate elastic force. After the operator unfolds the book, the limit is rotated through the damping bearing 35 until the page of the book is blank. At the position, the operator releases the squeezing rod 36, and the spring 37 is expanded under the elastic force, so that the rubber pad 38 is close to the page of the book to fix the book. According to the height of the user, the operator sends a lifting command through a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, and the single-chip computer 23 controls the second servo motor 22. The rotation of the power output end of the second servo motor 22 drives the screw 21 to rotate. When the screw 21 rotates, it is threadedly connected with the threaded hole on the upper surface of the lifting block 19. Under the mutual cooperation of the sliding groove on one side of the column 3, the lifting block 19 is lifted and lowered. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the power output end of the second servo motor 22, the lifting and lowering of the lifting block 19 is controlled, so that the lifting block 19 is brought The movable lifting rod 6 is lifted to a suitable position for convenient height adjustment. If the angle of the book needs to be adjusted, the operator sends a lifting command through a mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, and the single-chip computer 23 controls the third servo motor 30. The power output end of the third servo motor 30 rotates to drive the screw rod 31 to rotate. While the screw rod 31 rotates, it is threadedly connected to the threaded hole on the upper surface of the first slider 27, so that the first slider 27 is lifted and lowered along the guide rail 25. While the first slider 27 is lifted and lowered along the guide rail 25, it pushes one end of the connecting rod 26, so that the other end of the connecting rod 26 pushes the second slider 28 to move along the slide rail 24, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the angle of the placement plate 9, and then adjusting the angle of the reading book.
[0038] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0039] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A teaching reading bookshelf support device, comprising: A base (1), a telescopic structure (2), a column (3), a lifting structure (5), a lifting rod (6), a bearing plate (7), an adjustment structure (8) and a placement plate (9), characterized in that a cavity is provided inside the base (1), the telescopic structure (2) is arranged inside the cavity, a column (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), the lower end of the column (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1), a slide groove is provided on one side of the column (3), and both sides of the inner wall of the slide groove on one side of the column (3) are provided with limiting grooves, a first partition plate (4) is provided inside the slide groove on one side of the column (3), a through hole is provided on the upper surface of the first partition plate (4), a lifting structure (5) is provided inside the slide groove on one side of the column (3), a lifting rod (6) is provided on one side of the column (3), a bearing plate (7) is provided on the upper end of the lifting rod (6), the lower surface of the bearing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting plate (11), a group of adjustment structures (8) are provided on both sides of the bearing plate (7), and a placement plate (9) is provided between the two groups of adjustment structures (8).
2. The teaching reading bookshelf support device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower surface of the base (1) is provided with four groups of through grooves, the through grooves on the lower surface of the base (1) are connected to the interior of the base (1) cavity, and the lower surface of the base (1) is provided with four groups of support columns (10), the upper ends of the support columns (10) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1).
3. The teaching reading bookshelf support device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The telescopic structure (2) comprises a lifting plate (11), a lifting sheet (13), a sliding rod (14) and a threaded rod (15). The lifting plate (11) is arranged inside the cavity of the base (1). A group of universal wheels (12) are installed on the lower surfaces of both ends of the lifting plate (11). Each group of universal wheels (12) corresponds to four groups of through grooves on the lower surface of the base (1). A group of lifting sheets (13) is fixedly connected to both sides of the lifting plate (11). A through hole is opened on the upper surface of one group of lifting sheets (13). The sliding rod (14) is arranged inside the through hole. The upper and lower ends of the sliding rod (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the cavity of the base (1). A threaded hole is opened on the upper surface of the other group of lifting sheets (13). The threaded rod (15) is arranged inside the threaded hole.
4. The teaching reading bookshelf support device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the threaded rod (15) are rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the cavity of the base (1), respectively; a toothed disc (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the threaded rod (15); a bevel gear (17) is meshed on the upper side of the toothed disc (16); a first servo motor (18) is provided at one end of the bevel gear (17); a power output end of the first servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the bevel gear (17); a lower surface of the first servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity of the base (1); a single-chip computer (23) is provided on one side of the first servo motor (18); the first servo motor (18) is electrically connected to the single-chip computer (23); and a bottom of the single-chip computer (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cavity of the base (1).
5. The teaching reading bookshelf support device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting structure (5) comprises a screw (21), a lifting block (19) and a second servo motor (22); the lifting block (19) is slidably arranged inside a slide groove on one side of the column (3); both sides of the lifting block (19) are fixedly connected with limit sliding pieces (20); two sets of limit sliding pieces (20) are slidably arranged inside limit grooves on both sides of the inner wall of the slide groove on one side of the column (3); a threaded hole is opened on the upper surface of the lifting block (19); a screw (21) is arranged inside the threaded hole on the upper surface of the lifting block (19) The upper end of the screw rod (21) is rotatably connected to the top of the slide groove on one side of the column (3), the lower end of the screw rod (21) passes through the through hole on the upper surface of the first partition plate (4) and extends to the bottom of the first partition plate (4), a second servo motor (22) is arranged at the lower end of the screw rod (21), one side of the second servo motor (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove on one side of the column (3), the power output end of the second servo motor (22) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the screw rod (21), and the second servo motor (22) is electrically connected to the single-chip computer (23).
6. The teaching reading bookshelf support device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment structure (8) comprises a slide rail (24), a guide rail (25), a connecting rod (26), a first slider (27) and a second slider (28); a side surface of one end of the slide rail (24) is fixedly connected to one end of the bearing plate (7); a guide rail (25) is arranged above one end of the slide rail (24) close to the bearing plate (7); a lower end of the guide rail (25) is fixedly connected to an upper surface of one end of the slide rail (24); a connecting rod (26) is arranged between the guide rail (25) and the slide rail (24); a first slider (27) is arranged at one end of the connecting rod (26); the first slider (27) is slidably arranged inside the guide rail (25); a second slider (28) is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod (26); the second slider (28) is slidably arranged inside the slide rail (24).
7. The teaching reading bookshelf support device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A second partition plate (29) is arranged below the first slider (27); the outer surface of the second partition plate (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail (25); a through hole is provided on the upper surface of the second partition plate (29); a third servo motor (30) is arranged below the second partition plate (29); the third servo motor (30) is electrically connected to the single-chip computer (23); one side of the third servo motor (30) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide rail (25); a threaded hole is provided on the upper surface of the first slider (27); a screw rod (31) is arranged inside the threaded hole; the upper end of the screw rod (31) is rotatably connected to the inner top of the guide rail (25); and the lower end of the screw rod (31) passes through the through hole on the upper surface of the second partition plate (29) and is fixedly connected to the power output end of the third servo motor (30).
8. The teaching reading bookshelf support device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The first slider (27) has a connecting groove on its side surface, and through holes are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove. The second slider (28) also has a connecting groove on its upper surface, and through holes are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove. A group of connecting rods (32) are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod (26), wherein both ends of one group of connecting rods (32) are rotatably arranged inside the through holes on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove on the side surface of the first slider (27), and both ends of the other group of connecting rods (32) are rotatably arranged inside the through holes on both sides of the inner wall of the connecting groove on the upper surface of the second slider (28).
9. The teaching reading bookshelf support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the placement plate (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the connecting rods (26) in the two groups of adjustment structures (8); the bottom of the placement plate (9) is fixedly connected to a support plate (33); the outer surface of the placement plate (9) is provided with two groups of limit bars (34); one end of each of the two groups of limit bars (34) is provided with a damping bearing (35); one end of the limit bar (34) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the placement plate (9) through the damping bearing (35); a through hole is opened on the upper surface of the other end of the limit bar (34); an extrusion rod (36) is arranged inside the through hole; one end of the extrusion rod (36) passes through the through hole on the upper surface of the limit bar (34) and extends to the outer surface of the placement plate (9); a spring (37) is sleeved on the outer surface of one end of the extrusion rod (36) close to the placement plate (9); and a rubber pad (38) is fixedly connected to one end of the extrusion rod (36) close to the placement plate (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Portable reading bookshelf for teaching
CN212521133U