Rubber sleeve fixing structure, ultrasonic endoscope, connecting part of ultrasonic endoscope and endoscope system
By designing a rubber sleeve fixing structure including rubber sleeve assembly, housing assembly and rotatable connector, the problem of difficult fixing of rubber sleeves in special-shaped structures is solved, and stable and convenient connection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420871976.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the rubber sleeve of the special-shaped structure is difficult to threadably connect with the shell, resulting in the inability to be conveniently fixed to the shell.
A rubber sleeve fixing structure is designed, including a rubber sleeve assembly, a housing assembly and a first connecting member, which is detachably connected by a first connecting thread, which is detachably connected with the rubber sleeve assembly and is rotatable about the axis of the first connecting thread.
It realizes convenient fixing of the special-shaped structural rubber sleeve, avoids the assembly complexity caused by the rotation of the rubber sleeve, and improves the stability and reliability of the connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222604518U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, and in particular to a rubber sleeve fixing structure, an ultrasonic endoscope and a connecting part thereof, and an endoscope system. Background Art
[0002] Ultrasonic endoscope is a medical device that combines endoscope and ultrasound technology. It mainly performs detection work through optical hose and ultrasonic hose. Specifically, when the insertion part of the ultrasonic endoscope is inserted into the body cavity, in addition to directly observing the diseased tissue through the optical hose in the insertion part, the ultrasonic probe at the far end of the ultrasonic hose in the insertion part can also be used for real-time scanning, and both the optical hose and the ultrasonic hose are connected to the connection part of the ultrasonic endoscope.
[0003] In the related art, the optical hose and the ultrasonic hose are generally connected to the rubber sleeve of the connecting part first, and then the rubber sleeve is fixed to the shell of the connecting part. The traditional method is to connect the rubber sleeve and the shell together by threads. However, when the shape of the rubber sleeve is a special-shaped structure, such as a non-rotating structure, the rubber sleeve cannot be connected to the shell by threads, and it is not convenient to fix the rubber sleeve to the shell. Utility Model Content
[0004] The present application provides a rubber sleeve fixing structure, an ultrasonic endoscope and a connecting part thereof, and an endoscope system, which can solve the problem in the related art that it is inconvenient to fix a rubber sleeve with a special-shaped structure on a shell.
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a rubber sleeve fixing structure for an ultrasonic endoscope, wherein the rubber sleeve fixing structure comprises a rubber sleeve assembly, a shell assembly and a first connecting member, wherein the rubber sleeve assembly and the shell assembly are arranged along a first direction, wherein the first connecting member is located between the rubber sleeve assembly and the shell assembly, wherein the first connecting member and the shell assembly are detachably connected via a first connecting thread, wherein the axis of the first connecting thread is parallel to the first direction, and wherein the first connecting member and the rubber sleeve assembly are detachably connected, wherein when the first connecting member and the rubber sleeve assembly are in a connected state, the first connecting member and the rubber sleeve assembly are relatively fixed in the axial direction of the first connecting thread, and the first connecting member can rotate relative to the rubber sleeve assembly around the axis of the first connecting thread.
[0006] In some embodiments, the rubber sleeve assembly includes an embedded component and an outer rubber sleeve arranged outside the embedded component, the first connecting component has a first stop surface facing away from the shell assembly, and the first stop surface is in slidable contact with the surface of the outer rubber sleeve; the rubber sleeve fixing structure also includes a second connecting component, the second connecting component is connected to the embedded component, the first connecting component also has a second stop surface opposite to the first stop surface, and the second connecting component is in slidable contact with the second stop surface.
[0007] In some embodiments, the second connecting member is detachably connected to the embedded member.
[0008] In some embodiments, the second connecting member is detachably connected to the embedded member via a second connecting thread, the axis of the second connecting thread is parallel to the first direction, and the rotation direction of the second connecting thread is opposite to that of the first connecting thread.
[0009] In some embodiments, a receiving groove is provided between the inner insert and the outer rubber sleeve, at least part of the first connecting member is located in the receiving groove, and the first stop surface is slidably in contact with the inner wall surface of the receiving groove; the outer rubber sleeve includes a main body and an extension portion connected to each other, the main body is connected to the inner insert, and the extension portion and the inner insert define the receiving groove;
[0010] The main body portion and the extension portion are connected, and the extension portion can be folded relative to the main body portion toward a direction away from the first connecting member;
[0011] Alternatively, the main body portion and the extending portion are separately provided, and the main body portion and the extending portion are fixedly connected to each other along the first direction.
[0012] In some embodiments, a surface of the shell component facing the rubber sleeve component abuts against the extension portion.
[0013] In some embodiments, the outer rubber sleeve is embedded in the inner embedment.
[0014] In some embodiments, the shell assembly includes a connecting head and an outer shell disposed outside the connecting head, the first connecting member is detachably connected to the connecting head via the first connecting thread, and at least a portion of the first connecting member is located between the connecting head and the outer shell.
[0015] In some embodiments, the rubber sleeve assembly is provided with a first limiting portion, and the shell assembly is provided with a second limiting portion, the second limiting portion can slide along the first direction relative to the first limiting portion, and the second limiting portion cannot rotate around the axis of the first connecting thread relative to the first limiting portion.
[0016] In some embodiments, the first limiting portion is configured as a first limiting protrusion, and the second limiting portion is configured as a second limiting recess; or, the first limiting portion is configured as a first limiting recess, and the second limiting portion is configured as a second limiting protrusion.
[0017] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a connecting portion of an ultrasonic endoscope, comprising a rubber sleeve fixing structure as described in the first aspect.
[0018] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an ultrasonic endoscope, comprising an insertion portion, an operating portion and a connecting portion connected in sequence, wherein at least one of the insertion portion (200), the operating portion (300) and the connecting portion (100) comprises a rubber sleeve fixing structure as described in the first aspect.
[0019] In some embodiments, the connecting portion (100) includes a rubber sleeve fixing structure as described in the first aspect; the ultrasonic endoscope includes an ultrasonic hose and an optical hose, and the rubber sleeve assembly is provided with at least two mounting holes, wherein the two mounting holes are respectively used to mount the optical hose and the ultrasonic hose.
[0020] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an endoscope system, comprising a display, a light source host, an image processing device, and an ultrasonic endoscope as described in the third aspect.
[0021] The rubber sleeve fixing structure provided in the embodiment of the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] Since the first connecting member and the housing assembly are detachably connected via the first connecting thread, the axis of the first connecting thread is parallel to the first direction, and the first connecting member and the rubber sleeve assembly are detachably connected, wherein, when the first connecting member and the rubber sleeve assembly are in a connected state, the first connecting member and the rubber sleeve assembly are relatively fixed in the axis direction of the first connecting thread, and the first connecting member can rotate relative to the rubber sleeve assembly around the axis of the first connecting thread. Therefore, after the first connecting member and the rubber sleeve assembly are connected together and the first connecting member and the housing assembly are connected together via the first connecting thread, the housing assembly and the rubber sleeve assembly are relatively fixed in the axis direction of the first connecting thread, and there is no need to rotate the rubber sleeve assembly, so that rubber sleeve assemblies of various special-shaped structures can be relatively conveniently fixed to the housing assembly.
[0023] Furthermore, since the first connecting member can rotate relative to the rubber sleeve assembly around the axis of the first connecting thread, during the process of connecting the first connecting member and the shell assembly together through the first connecting thread, the first connecting member can be rotated relative to the rubber sleeve assembly around the axis of the first connecting thread, thereby allowing the first connecting member to always be relatively fixed with the rubber sleeve assembly in the axial direction of the first connecting thread.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the connecting part of the ultrasonic endoscope provided in the present application compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the ultrasonic endoscope provided in the present application compared with the prior art, and the beneficial effects of the endoscope system provided in the present application compared with the prior art can be referred to the description of the beneficial effects of the rubber sleeve fixing structure provided in the present application compared with the prior art, and will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an ultrasonic endoscope in one of the embodiments of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a connecting portion in an ultrasonic endoscope shown;
[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the connecting portion shown along the MM direction;
[0029] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0030] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of the connecting portion from another perspective shown;
[0031] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0032] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the ultrasonic hose, optical hose, embedded component and connector in the connecting part shown;
[0033] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting portion in another embodiment;
[0034] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of the connecting portion shown along the NN direction;
[0035] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0036] Fig.11 yes Figure 8 A structural schematic diagram of the connecting portion from another perspective shown;
[0037] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an ultrasonic endoscope in yet another embodiment.
[0038] The meanings of the marks in the figure are:
[0039] 1000. Ultrasound endoscope;
[0040] 1100, rubber sleeve fixing structure;
[0041] 100, connecting part;
[0042] 10. Rubber sleeve assembly;
[0043] 101, receiving groove; 102, first limiting portion; 103, mounting hole; 11, embedded component; 12, outer rubber sleeve; 121, main body; 122, extension portion;
[0044] 20. Shell assembly;
[0045] 201, second limiting portion; 21, connector; 22, outer shell;
[0046] 30. A first connecting member;
[0047] 301, first connecting thread; 31, first stop surface; 32, second stop surface; 33, first locking portion;
[0048] 40. A second connecting member;
[0049] 401, second connecting thread; 41, second locking portion;
[0050] 200, insertion part;
[0051] 300, operation department;
[0052] 400, ultrasonic hose;
[0053] 500, optical hose;
[0054] 600. Ultrasonic connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0055] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.
[0056] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.
[0057] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0058] References to "one embodiment", "some embodiments" or "an embodiment" described in the specification of this application mean that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present application. Thus, the phrases "in one embodiment", "in some other embodiments", "in some other embodiments", etc., which appear at different places in this specification, do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways. In addition, in one or more embodiments, particular features, structures or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner.
[0059] In order to illustrate the technical solution of the present application, a description is given below with reference to specific drawings and embodiments.
[0060] In the related art, the optical hose and the ultrasonic hose are generally connected to the rubber sleeve of the connecting part first, and then the rubber sleeve is fixed to the shell of the connecting part. The traditional method is to connect the rubber sleeve and the shell together by threads. However, when the shape of the rubber sleeve is a special-shaped structure, such as a non-rotating structure, the rubber sleeve cannot be connected to the shell by threads, and it is not convenient to fix the rubber sleeve to the shell.
[0061] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a rubber sleeve fixing structure, an ultrasonic endoscope and its connecting part and an endoscope system, which can solve the problem in the related art that it is inconvenient to fix the rubber sleeve with a special-shaped structure on the shell.
[0062] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an ultrasonic endoscope 1000 in one embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The schematic structural diagram of the connecting portion 100 in the ultrasonic endoscope 1000 is shown in FIG. Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The cross-sectional view of the connecting portion 100 along the MM direction is shown. Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0063] In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a rubber sleeve fixing structure 1100, which is used for an ultrasonic endoscope 1000. The rubber sleeve fixing structure 1100 includes a rubber sleeve assembly 10, a shell assembly 20 and a first connecting member 30. The rubber sleeve assembly 10 and the shell assembly 20 are arranged along a first direction, and the first connecting member 30 is located between the rubber sleeve assembly 10 and the shell assembly 20.
[0064] The shape of the rubber sleeve assembly 10 can be a special-shaped structure that is not easy to rotate. Figure 2 The first direction may be the axial direction of the rubber sleeve assembly 10 or the axial direction of the housing assembly 20. In the first direction, the first connector 30 may overlap with the rubber sleeve assembly 10 and / or the housing assembly 20.
[0065] The first connecting member 30 is detachably connected to the housing assembly 20 via a first connecting thread 301 , and the axis of the first connecting thread 301 is parallel to the first direction.
[0066] The first connection thread 301 may include a first internal thread provided on the first connection member 30 and a first external thread provided on the housing assembly 20. Alternatively, the first connection thread 301 may include a first external thread provided on the first connection member 30 and a first internal thread provided on the housing assembly 20.
[0067] The first connecting member 30 is detachably connected to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 .
[0068] Among them, when the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are in a connected state, the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are relatively fixed in the axial direction of the first connecting thread 301, and the first connecting member 30 can rotate around the axis of the first connecting thread 301 relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10.
[0069] Since the first connecting member 30 and the shell assembly 20 are detachably connected via the first connecting thread 301, when the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are in a connected state, the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are relatively fixed in the axial direction of the first connecting thread 301, and the first connecting member 30 can rotate relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connecting thread 301. Therefore, it is only necessary to connect the first connecting member 30 and the shell assembly 20 together via the first connecting thread 301, and the shell assembly 20 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are relatively fixed in the axial direction of the first connecting thread 301. There is no need to rotate the rubber sleeve assembly 10, so that rubber sleeve assemblies 10 with various special-shaped structures can be fixed on the shell assembly 20 more conveniently.
[0070] As can be seen from the above, the rubber sleeve fixing structure 1100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, since the first connecting member 30 and the housing assembly 20 are detachably connected through the first connecting thread 301, the axis of the first connecting thread 301 is parallel to the first direction, and the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are detachably connected, wherein, when the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are in a connected state, the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are relatively fixed in the axis direction of the first connecting thread 301, and the first connecting member 30 can rotate relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connecting thread 301. Therefore, after the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are connected together and the first connecting member 30 and the housing assembly 20 are connected together through the first connecting thread 301, the housing assembly 20 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are relatively fixed in the axis direction of the first connecting thread 301, and there is no need to rotate the rubber sleeve assembly 10, so that the rubber sleeve assembly 10 of various special-shaped structures can be fixed on the housing assembly 20 more conveniently.
[0071] Furthermore, since the first connecting member 30 can rotate relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connecting thread 301, during the process of connecting the first connecting member 30 and the shell assembly 20 together through the first connecting thread 301, the first connecting member 30 can be rotated relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connecting thread 301, so that the first connecting member 30 can always be relatively fixed with the rubber sleeve assembly 10 in the axial direction of the first connecting thread 301.
[0072] The rubber sleeve fixing structure 1100 provided in the embodiment of the present application can be used for the connecting portion 100 of the ultrasonic endoscope 1000, or the operating portion 300 of the ultrasonic endoscope 1000 having a rubber sleeve assembly 10 with a special-shaped structure.
[0073] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 , Figure 5 yes Figure 2 The structural schematic diagram of the connecting portion 100 from another perspective is shown. Figure 6yes Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0074] In this embodiment, the rubber sleeve assembly 10 includes an inner component 11 and an outer rubber sleeve 12 arranged outside the inner component 11. The first connecting member 30 has a first stop surface 31 facing away from the shell assembly 20. The first stop surface 31 is in slidable contact with the surface of the outer rubber sleeve 12.
[0075] The rubber sleeve fixing structure 1100 further includes a second connecting member 40 connected to the embedded member 11 . The first connecting member 30 further includes a second stop surface 32 opposite to the first stop surface 31 . The second connecting member 40 is in slidable contact with the second stop surface 32 .
[0076] By adopting the above scheme, it is only necessary to connect the second connecting member 40 with the embedded member 11 so that the first stop surface 31 contacts the surface of the outer rubber sleeve 12, and the second connecting member 40 contacts the second stop surface 32. The first connecting member 30 can be limited by the second connecting member 40 and the outer rubber sleeve 12, so that the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are relatively fixed in the axial direction of the first connecting thread 301, thereby making the assembly process of the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 simpler and more convenient.
[0077] Specifically, in a direction perpendicular to the first direction, the second connecting member 40 is located between the first connecting member 30 and the inner member 11. This arrangement can prevent the second connecting member 40 from occupying the space outside the first connecting member 30 and the inner member 11.
[0078] The inner insert 11 and the outer rubber sleeve 12 can be connected by clamping, screw connection or bolt connection. The outer rubber sleeve 12 can be a special-shaped structure, such as a flat cone or a flat truncated cone.
[0079] Alternatively, the outer rubber sleeve 12 is embedded in the inner insert 11. This arrangement can make the inner insert 11 and the outer rubber sleeve 12 more tightly connected, and the integrity of the rubber sleeve assembly 10 is better.
[0080] In order to facilitate the disassembly of the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10, the second connecting member 40 is optionally detachably connected to the inner member 11. In this way, when the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 need to be disassembled, only the second connecting member 40 and the inner member 11 need to be disassembled to complete the disassembly process of the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10, which is simple and convenient to operate.
[0081] Specifically, the second connecting member 40 and the embedded member 11 can be detachably connected by means of a snap connection, a screw connection or a bolt connection.
[0082] For example, the second connecting member 40 is detachably connected to the embedded member 11 through the second connecting thread 401, the axis of the second connecting thread 401 is parallel to the first direction, and the rotation direction of the second connecting thread 401 is opposite to the rotation direction of the first connecting thread 301. Such a configuration can prevent the first connecting member 30 from driving the second connecting member 40 to rotate due to the friction between the first connecting member 30 and the second connecting member 40, thereby causing the second connecting member 40 to be disconnected from the embedded member 11 during the subsequent rotation of the first connecting member 30 relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connecting thread 301.
[0083] The second connection thread 401 may include a second internal thread provided on the second connection member 40 and a second external thread provided on the inner insert 11. Alternatively, the second connection thread 401 may include a second external thread provided on the second connection member 40 and a second internal thread provided on the inner insert 11.
[0084] The first connecting thread 301 may be a right-handed thread, and the second connecting thread 401 may be a left-handed thread. Alternatively, the first connecting thread 301 may be a left-handed thread, and the second connecting thread 401 may be a right-handed thread.
[0085] Optionally, in order to make it more convenient for humans or robots to drive the first connecting member 30 to rotate relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connecting thread 301, the first connecting member 30 is provided with a first locking portion 33. The first locking portion 33 may be a protrusion or a groove. The first locking portion 33 is used to cooperate with a tool (such as a wrench). The first locking portion 33 may be provided on the outer circumferential surface or end surface of the first connecting member 30.
[0086] Similarly, in order to make it more convenient for humans or robots to drive the second connecting member 40 to rotate relative to the embedded member 11 around the axis of the second connecting thread 401, the second connecting member 40 is provided with a second locking portion 41. The second locking portion 41 may be a protrusion or a groove. The second locking portion 41 is used to cooperate with a tool (such as a wrench). The second locking portion 41 may be provided on the outer circumferential surface or end surface of the second connecting member 40.
[0087] When assembling the above-mentioned rubber sleeve fixing structure 1100, the first connecting member 30 can be connected to the shell assembly 20 first, and then the second connecting member 40 can be connected to the embedded member 11. The first locking portion 33 is a groove provided on the outer circumferential surface of the first connecting member 30, and the second locking portion 41 is a groove provided on the end surface of the second connecting member 40, so as to avoid interference between the first locking portion 33 and the second locking portion 41 and other components and interference between the second locking portion 41 and the second connecting member 40.
[0088] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, a receiving groove 101 is provided between the inner insert 11 and the outer rubber sleeve 12 , at least a portion of the first connecting member 30 is located in the receiving groove 101 , and the first stop surface 31 is in slidable contact with the inner wall surface of the receiving groove 101 .
[0089] The outer rubber sleeve 12 includes a main body 121 and an extension portion 122. The main body 121 is connected to the inner component 11. The extension portion 122 and the inner component 11 define a receiving groove 101. The main body 121 and the extension portion 122 are connected, and the extension portion 122 can be folded relative to the main body 121 in a direction away from the first connecting member 30.
[0090] By adopting the above scheme, before the first connecting member 30 is rotated relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connecting thread 301, the extension portion 122 can be folded relative to the main body 121 in a direction away from the first connecting member 30, and after the first connecting member 30 is rotated relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connecting thread 301, the extension portion 122 can be folded relative to the main body 121 in a direction close to the first connecting member 30 and covered on the first connecting member 30, thereby protecting the first connecting member 30.
[0091] For example, the direction of the extension portion 122 away from the first connecting member 30 relative to the main body portion 121 may be Figure 4 The extending portion 122 may be deformed.
[0092] Optionally, the surface of the housing component 20 facing the rubber sleeve component 10 abuts against the extension portion 122. This arrangement can provide a better seal between the surface of the housing component 20 facing the rubber sleeve component 10 and the extension portion 122.
[0093] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the shell assembly 20 includes a connecting head 21 and an outer shell 22 arranged outside the connecting head 21. The first connecting member 30 is detachably connected to the connecting head 21 through a first connecting thread 301, and at least part of the first connecting member 30 is located between the connecting head 21 and the outer shell 22.
[0094] By adopting the above solution, at least a portion of the first connecting member 30 can be located between the connecting head 21 and the outer shell 22 to protect the first connecting member 30 .
[0095] Specifically, the surface of the outer shell 22 facing the rubber sleeve assembly 10 abuts against the extending portion 122 .
[0096] Optionally, the connector 21 and the outer shell 22 may be connected by injection molding, bonding, threaded connection, screw connection, bolt connection or snap connection.
[0097] In the rubber sleeve fixing structure 1100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, in order to prevent the first connecting member 30 from driving the rubber sleeve assembly 10 to rotate relative to the housing assembly 20 due to the friction between the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 when the first connecting member 30 and the housing assembly 20 are connected together through the first connecting thread 301, the rubber sleeve assembly 10 can be fixed manually or with a clamp. Alternatively, the following solution can also be adopted:
[0098] Please refer to Figure 7 , Figure 7 yes Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the structure of the ultrasonic hose 400, the optical hose 500, the embedded component 11 and the connector 21 in the connecting part 100 is shown.
[0099] Among them, the rubber sleeve assembly 10 is provided with a first limiting portion 102, and the shell assembly 20 is provided with a second limiting portion 201. The second limiting portion 201 can slide along the first direction relative to the first limiting portion 102, and the second limiting portion 201 cannot rotate around the axis of the first connecting thread 301 relative to the first limiting portion 102.
[0100] By adopting the above-mentioned scheme, it is possible to prevent the first connecting member 30 from driving the rubber sleeve assembly 10 to rotate relative to the shell assembly 20, causing the assembly shape of the rubber sleeve assembly 10 to change, during the process of connecting the first connecting member 30 and the shell assembly 20 through the first connecting thread 301. The entire process does not require the use of manual labor or clamps to fix the rubber sleeve assembly 10, and the operation is simpler and more convenient.
[0101] Specifically, the embedded component 11 is provided with a first limiting portion 102 , and the connecting head 21 is provided with a second limiting portion 201 .
[0102] Optionally, the first limiting portion 102 is configured as a first limiting protrusion, and the second limiting portion 201 is configured as a second limiting recess; or, the first limiting portion 102 is configured as a first limiting recess, and the second limiting portion 201 is configured as a second limiting protrusion.
[0103] In this embodiment, the embedded component 11 is provided with a first limiting protrusion, which is a limiting rib, and the connector 21 is provided with a second limiting recess, which is a limiting groove.
[0104] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a connecting portion 100 of an ultrasonic endoscope 1000, comprising a rubber sleeve fixing structure 1100 as in the first aspect.
[0105] The connection part 100 of the ultrasonic endoscope 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application is detachably connected to the housing assembly 20 by the first connection thread 301, the axis of the first connection thread 301 is parallel to the first direction, and the first connection member 30 is detachably connected to the rubber sleeve assembly 10, wherein, when the first connection member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are in a connected state, the first connection member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are relatively fixed in the axis direction of the first connection thread 301, and the first connection member 30 can rotate relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connection thread 301. Therefore, after the first connection member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are connected together and the first connection member 30 and the housing assembly 20 are connected together by the first connection thread 301, the housing assembly 20 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are relatively fixed in the axis direction of the first connection thread 301, so that the rubber sleeve assembly 10 of various special-shaped structures can be fixed on the housing assembly 20 more conveniently.
[0106] Furthermore, since the first connecting member 30 can rotate relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connecting thread 301, during the process of connecting the first connecting member 30 and the shell assembly 20 together through the first connecting thread 301, the first connecting member 30 can be rotated relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connecting thread 301, so that the first connecting member 30 can always be relatively fixed with the rubber sleeve assembly 10 in the axial direction of the first connecting thread 301.
[0107] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7 In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an ultrasonic endoscope 1000, comprising an insertion portion 200, an operating portion 300 and a connecting portion 100 connected in sequence, and at least one of the insertion portion 200, the operating portion 300 and the connecting portion 100 comprises a rubber sleeve fixing structure 1100 as in the first aspect.
[0108] In the ultrasonic endoscope 1000 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the first connecting member 30 in the rubber sleeve fixing structure 1100 is detachably connected to the housing assembly 20 through the first connecting thread 301, the axis of the first connecting thread 301 is parallel to the first direction, and the first connecting member 30 is detachably connected to the rubber sleeve assembly 10, wherein when the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are in a connected state, the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are relatively fixed in the axis direction of the first connecting thread 301, and the first connecting member 30 can rotate relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connecting thread 301. Therefore, after the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are connected together and the first connecting member 30 and the housing assembly 20 are connected together through the first connecting thread 301, the housing assembly 20 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are relatively fixed in the axis direction of the first connecting thread 301, and there is no need to rotate the rubber sleeve assembly 10, so that the rubber sleeve assembly 10 of various special-shaped structures can be fixed on the housing assembly 20 more conveniently.
[0109] Furthermore, since the first connecting member 30 can rotate relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connecting thread 301, during the process of connecting the first connecting member 30 and the shell assembly 20 together through the first connecting thread 301, the first connecting member 30 can be rotated relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connecting thread 301, so that the first connecting member 30 can always be relatively fixed with the rubber sleeve assembly 10 in the axial direction of the first connecting thread 301.
[0110] The insertion part 200 is used to extend into the patient's body. The insertion part 200 is provided with an ultrasonic probe and a position sensor, etc. The operator can control the insertion part 200 to perform detection work in the patient's body through the operating part 300. The insertion part 200, the operating part 300 and the connecting part 100 can all include the rubber sleeve fixing structure 1100 as in the first aspect.
[0111] In this embodiment, the connecting portion 100 includes the rubber sleeve fixing structure 1100 as in the first aspect; the ultrasonic endoscope 1000 includes an ultrasonic hose 400 and an optical hose 500, and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 is provided with at least two mounting holes 103, wherein the two mounting holes 103 are respectively used to mount the optical hose 500 and the ultrasonic hose 400. With such an arrangement, the optical hose 500 and the ultrasonic hose 400 can share one rubber sleeve assembly 10 while ensuring that their functions are realized, and rubber sleeve assemblies 10 of various shapes can be reliably connected.
[0112] Specifically, the outer rubber sleeve 12 is provided with at least two mounting holes 103. The ultrasonic hose 400 and the optical hose 500 are both connected to the connector 21.
[0113] It should be noted that the connector 21 may be an integral injection molded part, an integral casting part or an integral machined part. Alternatively, the connector 21 is assembled from a plurality of parts. For example, the connector 21 is assembled from a first part (not shown in the figure) and a second part (not shown in the figure), and the first part and the second part may be connected by means of snap connection, bonding, threaded connection, screw connection or bolt connection, wherein the ultrasonic hose 400 is connected to the first part, and the optical hose 500 is connected to the second part.
[0114] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an endoscope system, including a display, a light source host, an image processing device, and an ultrasonic endoscope 1000 as in the third aspect.
[0115] In the endoscope system provided by the embodiment of the present application, the first connecting member 30 of the connecting part 100 is detachably connected to the housing assembly 20 through the first connecting thread 301, the axis of the first connecting thread 301 is parallel to the first direction, and the first connecting member 30 is detachably connected to the rubber sleeve assembly 10, wherein, when the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are in a connected state, the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are relatively fixed in the axis direction of the first connecting thread 301, and the first connecting member 30 can rotate relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connecting thread 301. Therefore, after the first connecting member 30 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are connected together and the first connecting member 30 and the housing assembly 20 are connected together through the first connecting thread 301, the housing assembly 20 and the rubber sleeve assembly 10 are relatively fixed in the axis direction of the first connecting thread 301, and there is no need to rotate the rubber sleeve assembly 10, so that the rubber sleeve assembly 10 of various special-shaped structures can be fixed on the housing assembly 20 more conveniently.
[0116] Furthermore, since the first connecting member 30 can rotate relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connecting thread 301, during the process of connecting the first connecting member 30 and the shell assembly 20 together through the first connecting thread 301, the first connecting member 30 can be rotated relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connecting thread 301, so that the first connecting member 30 can always be relatively fixed with the rubber sleeve assembly 10 in the axial direction of the first connecting thread 301.
[0117] It should be noted that in the endoscope system provided in the embodiment of the present application, the light source host and the image processing device can be integrated into one or provided separately.
[0118] Please refer to Figures 8 to 11 , Figure 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting portion 100 in another embodiment. Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 The cross-sectional view of the connecting portion 100 along the NN direction is shown. Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle. Fig.11 yes Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of the connecting portion 100 from another perspective is shown.
[0119] Different from the above embodiment, in another embodiment, the outer rubber sleeve 12 includes a main body 121 and an extension portion 122, the main body 121 is connected to the inner component 11, the extension portion 122 and the inner component 11 define a receiving groove 101, the main body 121 and the extension portion 122 are separately arranged, and the main body 121 and the extension portion 122 are fixedly connected to each other along a first direction.
[0120] By adopting the above scheme, the first connecting member 30 can be rotated relative to the rubber sleeve assembly 10 around the axis of the first connecting thread 301, and then the main body 121 and the extension portion 122 are fixedly connected to each other along the first direction, and the extension portion 122 covers the first connecting member 30, so as to protect the first connecting member 30.
[0121] The main body portion 121 and the extending portion 122 are fixedly connected to each other along the first direction, that is, the main body portion 121 and the extending portion 122 cannot move relative to each other in the first direction.
[0122] Specifically, two opposite ends of the extension portion 122 abut against the main body 121 and the outer shell 22 respectively, so that the main body 121 and the extension portion 122 are fixedly connected to each other along the first direction.
[0123] Please refer to Fig.12 , Fig.12 is a schematic structural diagram of an ultrasonic endoscope 1000 in yet another embodiment.
[0124] Different from the above-mentioned embodiment, in another embodiment, the inserting portion 200 , the operating portion 300 and the connecting portion 100 are all provided with a rubber sleeve fixing structure 1100 .
[0125] Optionally, the ultrasonic endoscope 1000 includes an ultrasonic connector 600, the ultrasonic hose 400 extends to the outside of the connecting portion 100 and is connected to the ultrasonic connector 600, and the ultrasonic endoscope 1000 is provided with a rubber sleeve fixing structure 1100. This arrangement facilitates the connection of the ultrasonic hose 400 and the ultrasonic connector 600 together.
[0126] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A rubber sleeve fixing structure for an ultrasonic endoscope (1000), characterized in that: The rubber sleeve fixing structure (1100) comprises a rubber sleeve assembly (10), a housing assembly (20) and a first connecting member (30). The rubber sleeve assembly (10) and the shell assembly (20) are arranged along a first direction, and the first connecting member (30) is located between the rubber sleeve assembly (10) and the shell assembly (20). The first connecting member (30) is detachably connected to the housing assembly (20) via a first connecting thread (301). The axis of the first connecting thread (301) is parallel to the first direction, and the first connecting member (30) is detachably connected to the rubber sleeve assembly (10), wherein, when the first connecting member (30) and the rubber sleeve assembly (10) are in a connected state, the first connecting member (30) and the rubber sleeve assembly (10) are relatively fixed in the axial direction of the first connecting thread (301), and the first connecting member (30) can rotate relative to the rubber sleeve assembly (10) around the axis of the first connecting thread (301).
2. The rubber sleeve fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rubber sleeve assembly (10) includes an embedded component (11) and an outer rubber sleeve (12) arranged outside the embedded component (11); the first connecting component (30) has a first stop surface (31) facing away from the shell component (20), and the first stop surface (31) is in slidable contact with the surface of the outer rubber sleeve (12); the rubber sleeve fixing structure also includes a second connecting component (40), the second connecting component (40) is connected to the embedded component (11), the first connecting component (30) also has a second stop surface (32) facing away from the first stop surface (31), and the second connecting component (40) is in slidable contact with the second stop surface (32).
3. The rubber sleeve fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second connecting member (40) is detachably connected to the embedded member (11).
4. The rubber sleeve fixing structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second connecting member (40) is detachably connected to the embedded member (11) via a second connecting thread (401), the axis of the second connecting thread (401) is parallel to the first direction, and the rotation direction of the second connecting thread (401) is opposite to that of the first connecting thread (301).
5. The rubber sleeve fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A receiving groove (101) is provided between the inner insert (11) and the outer rubber sleeve (12), at least a portion of the first connecting member (30) is located in the receiving groove (101), and the first stop surface (31) is in slidable contact with the inner wall surface of the receiving groove (101); the outer rubber sleeve (12) comprises a main body (121) and an extension portion (122), the main body (121) is connected to the inner insert (11), and the extension portion (122) and the inner insert (11) define the receiving groove (101); wherein, The main body (121) and the extension part (122) are connected, and the extension part (122) can be folded relative to the main body (121) in a direction away from the first connecting member (30); Alternatively, the main body (121) and the extension portion (122) are arranged separately, and the main body (121) and the extension portion (122) are fixedly connected to each other along the first direction.
6. The rubber sleeve fixing structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The surface of the housing component (20) facing the rubber sleeve component (10) abuts against the extension portion (122).
7. The rubber sleeve fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer rubber sleeve (12) is embedded in the inner embedded part (11).
8. The rubber sleeve fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing assembly (20) comprises a connecting head (21) and an outer housing (22) arranged outside the connecting head (21); the first connecting member (30) is detachably connected to the connecting head (21) via the first connecting thread (301); and at least a portion of the first connecting member (30) is located between the connecting head (21) and the outer housing (22).
9. The rubber sleeve fixing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The rubber sleeve assembly (10) is provided with a first limiting portion (102), and the housing assembly (20) is provided with a second limiting portion (201), wherein the second limiting portion (201) can slide along the first direction relative to the first limiting portion (102), and the second limiting portion (201) cannot rotate around the axis of the first connecting thread (301) relative to the first limiting portion (102).
10. The rubber sleeve fixing structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first limiting portion (102) is configured as a first limiting protrusion, and the second limiting portion (201) is configured as a second limiting recess; or, the first limiting portion (102) is configured as a first limiting recess, and the second limiting portion (201) is configured as a second limiting protrusion.
11. A connecting portion of an ultrasonic endoscope, characterized in that: It comprises a rubber sleeve fixing structure (1100) as described in any one of claims 1 to 10.
12. An ultrasonic endoscope, characterized in that: It comprises an insertion part (200), an operating part (300) and a connecting part (100) which are connected in sequence, and at least one of the insertion part (200), the operating part (300) and the connecting part (100) comprises a rubber sleeve fixing structure (1100) as described in any one of claims 1 to 10.
13. The ultrasonic endoscope according to claim 12, characterized in that: The connecting portion comprises a rubber sleeve fixing structure (1100) as described in any one of claims 1 to 10; the ultrasonic endoscope (1000) comprises an ultrasonic hose (400) and an optical hose (500), and the rubber sleeve assembly (10) is provided with at least two mounting holes (103), wherein the two mounting holes (103) are respectively used for mounting the optical hose (500) and the ultrasonic hose (400).
14. An endoscope system, characterized in that: It comprises a display, a light source host, an image processing device and the ultrasonic endoscope (1000) as claimed in claim 12 or 13.