Irrigation water treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation water treatment device which comprises a filter cartridge, a filter plate capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the middle of the filter cartridge, a cleaning assembly is installed in the filter cartridge, the cleaning assembly is located below the filter plate and makes contact with the bottom face of the filter plate, and a moving assembly is installed on the outer side of the filter cartridge. The moving assembly penetrates through the side wall of the filter cartridge and is in contact with the filter plate, and the bottom of the filter cartridge communicates with a water inlet pipe located below the filter plate; a plurality of inclined baffles are fixedly connected into the settling tank, a sludge outlet is formed in the bottom of the settling tank, and a water outlet is formed in the top of the side wall of the settling tank. The filtering device is simple in structure, convenient to use, capable of conducting multiple cleaning on the filtering plate, capable of guaranteeing the filtering effect of the filtering plate, free of frequent manual maintenance and high in working efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to an irrigation water treatment device. Background Art

[0002] In order to enhance the daily life experience of residents and improve the urban ecological environment, green plants are often transplanted in cities. After transplantation, regular irrigation and maintenance are often required to ensure the survival rate of green plants. In order to avoid wasting water resources, natural water bodies in cities such as rivers and ponds are generally used to irrigate and maintain green plants. However, due to the influence of domestic water and the external environment, there are various garbage in natural water bodies and there are many impurities in the water bodies themselves, so they need to be treated. The utility model patent with application number 202121661755.8 discloses a water treatment device for treating wastewater into garden irrigation water. Only a box-shaped structure with a filter is used for filtering. During the filtration process, a large amount of impurities and garbage easily clog the filter and affect the filtration effect. During use, the filter needs to be frequently removed manually for cleaning, which reduces work efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an irrigation water treatment device that can clean the filter and has high work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an irrigation water treatment device to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme: the utility model provides an irrigation water treatment device, including a filter cartridge, a filter plate that can slide up and down is arranged in the middle of the filter cartridge, a cleaning component is installed in the filter cartridge, the cleaning component is located below the filter plate and is in contact with the bottom surface of the filter plate, a moving component is installed on the outside of the filter cartridge, the moving component penetrates the side wall of the filter cartridge and is in contact with the filter plate, the bottom of the filter cartridge is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is located below the filter plate; the top side of the filter cartridge is connected to a sedimentation box, a plurality of inclined baffles are fixedly connected in the sedimentation box, a mud outlet is provided at the bottom of the sedimentation box, and a water outlet is provided at the top of the side wall of the sedimentation box.

[0005] Preferably, the cleaning assembly includes a rotating shaft arranged in the middle of the filter cartridge, the top surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the filter plate, a plurality of cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating shaft, the plurality of cleaning brushes are located at the same height, and the cleaning brushes are arranged in contact with the bottom surface of the filter plate; a conical seat is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter cartridge, the middle portion of the top surface of the conical seat is higher than the side surface of the top surface, a square cylinder is fixedly connected inside the conical seat, a square plate is slidably connected inside the square cylinder, the bottom end of the rotating shaft passes through the middle portion of the conical seat and the top wall of the square cylinder, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top surface of the square plate, a pressure spring is fixedly connected inside the square cylinder, the pressure spring is fixedly installed between the bottom surface of the square plate and the bottom wall of the filter cartridge, and a rotating assembly that drives the rotating shaft to rotate is installed on the circumferential side of the rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a plurality of power plates fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the plurality of power plates are located at the same height and distributed around the rotating shaft, and the power plates are arranged obliquely; the axis of the water inlet pipe is tangent to the arc where the inner wall of the filter cartridge is located, and the water inlet pipe and the power plates are arranged correspondingly.

[0007] Preferably, the moving component includes an annular seat fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter cartridge, the annular seat is arranged corresponding to the filter plate, a receiving groove is opened on the inner wall of the annular seat, the filter cartridge and the receiving groove are opened with openings corresponding to the receiving groove, the side wall of the filter plate is located in the receiving groove through the opening and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove, a plurality of moving rods are fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the top surface of the filter plate, the top end of the moving rod passes through the top wall of the receiving groove and is located on the outside of the annular seat, the moving rod is slidably connected to the top wall of the receiving groove, a plurality of moving motors are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter cartridge and the moving rod corresponding to the moving rod, a cam is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the moving motor, and the moving rod abuts against the side of the cam.

[0008] Preferably, the top and bottom surfaces of the filter plate are respectively fixedly connected with a separation cylinder for separating the space in the accommodating tank from the space in the filter cylinder, the outer wall of the separation cylinder is in contact with the inner wall of the filter cylinder, and the outer wall of the separation cylinder is slidably connected with the inner wall of the filter cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of flexible bristles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the power plate, the flexible bristles are arranged in contact with the top surface of the conical seat, the length of the flexible bristles is greater than the length of the up and down movement range of the filter plate, and the side wall of the filter cartridge is connected to a drain pipe, and the drain pipe is arranged corresponding to the side of the top surface of the conical seat.

[0010] Preferably, the inclined baffles are arranged in two rows, and the two rows of inclined baffles are arranged in a staggered manner. A vertical baffle is fixedly connected to the sedimentation box, and the vertical baffle is arranged corresponding to the water outlet; a collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation box, and the collecting box is arranged corresponding to the mud outlet.

[0011] Preferably, solenoid valves are installed at the water inlet pipe, the sewage pipe and the mud outlet.

[0012] The utility model discloses the following technical effects: the utility model can remove large garbage or debris by filtering water through a filter plate, and the water inlet pipe is arranged below the filter plate, so that impurities are not easily attached to the filter plate under the action of gravity, and at the same time, the filter plate is driven to slide up and down by a motion component so that some debris attached to the filter plate falls off. In addition, the cleaning component can directly clean the bottom surface of the filter plate, and further clean the filter plate, thereby ensuring the filtering effect of the filter plate, and does not require frequent manual replacement, and has high work efficiency. The sedimentation box can precipitate the water after the initial filtration, and the inclined baffle can prevent the sediment from floating up to the water outlet, thereby ensuring that the water flowing out of the water outlet can be irrigated and will not pollute the environment. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to use. It can perform multiple cleanings on the filter plate to ensure the filtering effect of the filter plate, and does not require frequent manual maintenance, and has high work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the irrigation water treatment device of the utility model;

[0015] Among them: 1. filter cartridge; 2. filter plate; 3. water inlet pipe; 4. sedimentation box; 5. inclined baffle; 6. mud outlet; 7. water outlet; 8. rotating shaft; 9. cleaning brush; 10. conical seat; 11. square cylinder; 12. square plate; 13. pressure spring; 14. power plate; 15. annular seat; 16. receiving groove; 17. moving rod; 18. moving motor; 19. cam; 20. separation cylinder; 21. flexible bristles; 22. sewage pipe; 23. vertical baffle; 24. collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0018] Reference Figure 1 The utility model provides an irrigation water treatment device, comprising a filter cartridge 1, a filter plate 2 capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the middle of the filter cartridge 1, a cleaning assembly is installed in the filter cartridge 1, the cleaning assembly is located below the filter plate 2 and is in contact with the bottom surface of the filter plate 2, a motion assembly is installed outside the filter cartridge 1, the motion assembly penetrates the side wall of the filter cartridge 1 and is in contact with the filter plate 2, a water inlet pipe 3 is connected to the bottom of the filter cartridge 1, and the water inlet pipe 3 is located below the filter plate 2; a sedimentation box 4 is connected to the top side of the filter cartridge 1, a plurality of inclined baffles 5 are fixedly connected in the sedimentation box 4, a mud outlet 6 is provided at the bottom of the sedimentation box 4, and a water outlet 7 is provided at the top of the side wall of the sedimentation box 4. Filtering the water body through the filter plate 2 can remove large garbage or debris, the water inlet pipe 3 is arranged below the filter plate 2, so that impurities are not easily attached to the filter plate 2 under the action of gravity, and the motion assembly is used to drive the filter plate 2 to slide up and down so that some debris attached to the filter plate falls off. In addition, the cleaning component can directly clean the bottom surface of the filter plate 2, and further clean the filter plate 2, thereby ensuring the filtering effect of the filter plate 2, and does not need to be frequently replaced manually, and the work efficiency is high. The sedimentation box 4 can precipitate the water after the initial filtration, and the inclined baffle 5 can prevent the sediment from floating up to the water outlet, thereby ensuring that the water flowing out of the water outlet can be used for irrigation without polluting the environment.

[0019] In a specific embodiment, the cleaning component includes a rotating shaft 8 arranged in the middle of the filter cartridge 1, the top surface of the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the filter plate 2, and a plurality of cleaning brushes 9 are fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the rotating shaft 8, and the plurality of cleaning brushes 9 are located at the same height, and the cleaning brushes 9 are arranged in contact with the bottom surface of the filter plate 2; a conical seat 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter cartridge 1, and the middle part of the top surface of the conical seat 10 is higher than the side of the top surface, a square cylinder 11 is fixedly connected inside the conical seat 10, and a square plate 12 is slidably connected inside the square cylinder 11, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 8 passes through the middle part of the conical seat 10 and the top wall of the square cylinder 11, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the square plate 12, a pressure spring 13 is fixedly connected inside the square cylinder 11, and the pressure spring 13 is fixedly installed between the bottom surface of the square plate 12 and the bottom wall of the filter cartridge 1, and a rotating component for driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate is installed around the rotating shaft 8. The rotating shaft 8 is driven to rotate by the rotating assembly, and then the cleaning brush 9 on the top is driven to rotate, so that the bottom surface of the filter plate 2 can be cleaned, the filtering effect is guaranteed, frequent maintenance is not required, and work efficiency is improved. The pressure spring 13 can apply pressure to the rotating shaft 8 without affecting the rotation of the rotating shaft 8, so that the rotating shaft 8 can move with the filter plate 2, thereby ensuring that the cleaning brush 9 can clean the filter plate 2. The middle of the top surface of the conical seat 10 is higher than the side of the top surface, which is convenient for the side movement of the fallen debris box, so that it is convenient to collect it using the sewage pipe 22.

[0020] In a specific embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a plurality of power plates 14 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8, the plurality of power plates 14 are located at the same height and distributed around the rotating shaft 8, and the power plates 14 are arranged obliquely; the axis of the water inlet pipe 3 is tangent to the arc where the inner wall of the filter cartridge 1 is located, and the water inlet pipe 3 and the power plates 14 are arranged correspondingly. The axis of the water inlet pipe 3 is tangent to the arc where the inner wall of the filter cartridge 1 is located, so that when water enters, it impacts the power plates 14, thereby driving the rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the power plates 14.

[0021] In a specific embodiment, the motion component includes an annular seat 15 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter cartridge 1, the annular seat 15 is arranged corresponding to the filter plate 2, a receiving groove 16 is opened on the inner wall of the annular seat 15, the filter cartridge 1 and the receiving groove 16 have openings corresponding to each other, the side wall of the filter plate 2 is located in the receiving groove 16 through the opening and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 16, a plurality of motion rods 17 are fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the top surface of the filter plate 2, the top end of the motion rod 17 passes through the top wall of the receiving groove 16 and is located on the outside of the annular seat 15, the motion rod 17 is slidably connected to the top wall of the receiving groove 16, a plurality of motion motors 18 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter cartridge 1 and the motion rod 17 corresponding to each other, a cam 19 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motion motor 18, and the motion rod 17 abuts against the side of the cam 19. The cam 19 is driven to rotate by the motion motor 18, thereby pushing the motion rod 17 to move downward, cooperating with the pressure spring 13, and using the pressure spring 13 to press the rotating shaft 8, so that the rotating shaft 8 presses the filter plate 2, so that the motion rod 17 on the filter plate 2 is always in contact with the side of the cam 19, thereby realizing the up and down movement of the filter plate 2, so that it can move up and down during the filtration process, and use the impact of water flow to remove some attachments. At the same time, under the cooperation of the cam 19 and the pressure spring 13, the filter plate 2 will also vibrate during the up and down movement, which can further remove debris attached to the filter plate 2 and ensure the cleanliness of the filter plate 2, thereby ensuring its filtering effect.

[0022] In a specific embodiment, the top and bottom surfaces of the filter plate 2 are respectively fixedly connected with a separation cylinder 20 for separating the space in the receiving tank 16 from the space in the filter cartridge 1, and the outer wall of the separation cylinder 20 fits the inner wall of the filter cartridge 1, and the outer wall of the separation cylinder 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter cartridge 1. The separation cylinder 20 can separate the space in the receiving tank 16 from the filter cartridge 1, so that water is not easy to enter the receiving tank 16.

[0023] In a specific embodiment, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the opening of the side wall of the filter plate 2, and the limiting rod slides through the filter plate 2. The filter plate 2 is limited by the limiting rod so that it can only move up and down along its axis, thereby enhancing its stability.

[0024] In a specific embodiment, a plurality of flexible bristles 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the power plate 14, and the flexible bristles 21 are arranged in contact with the top surface of the conical seat 10. The length of the flexible bristles 21 is greater than the length of the up and down movement interval of the filter plate 2. The side wall of the filter cartridge 1 is connected to a sewage pipe 22, and the sewage pipe 22 is arranged corresponding to the side of the top surface of the conical seat 10. When the water body impacts the power plate 14 and drives the power plate 14 to rotate, the power plate 14 can clean the top surface of the conical seat 10 through the flexible bristles 21 to prevent debris from adhering to the surface of the conical seat 10 and being difficult to collect. The length of the flexible bristles 21 is greater than the length of the up and down movement interval of the filter plate 2, which can prevent the power plate 14 from contacting the conical seat 10 during the downward movement of the filter plate 2, thereby ensuring that the up and down movement of the filter plate 2 will not be affected.

[0025] In a specific embodiment, two rows of inclined baffles 5 are arranged, and the two rows of inclined baffles 5 are arranged alternately. A vertical baffle 23 is fixedly connected in the sedimentation box 4, and the vertical baffle 23 is arranged corresponding to the water outlet 7; a collection box 24 is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation box 4, and the collection box 24 is arranged corresponding to the mud outlet 6. The staggered inclined baffles 5 can make the sediment move along the inclined baffles 5 to the bottom of the sedimentation box 4, and it is not easy to move upward with the water body to the water outlet 7. The vertical baffle 23 can prevent the water body from splashing directly into the water outlet 7 when entering the sedimentation box 4 and being discharged.

[0026] In a specific embodiment, electromagnetic valves are installed at the water inlet pipe 3, the sewage pipe 22 and the mud outlet 6, so as to facilitate the control of the opening and closing of the water inlet pipe 3, the sewage pipe 22 and the mud outlet 6.

[0027] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when in use, water enters the bottom of the filter cartridge 1 through the water inlet pipe 3, and then after gathering to a certain amount, it is filtered through the filter plate 2 and moves to the connecting port of the filter cartridge 1 and the sedimentation box 4, and then the motion motor 18 is started, and the motion motor 18 drives the cam 19 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 8 always presses the filter plate 2 under the pressure spring 13, so that the motion rod 17 always abuts against the side of the cam 19, and the cam 19 will drive the motion rod 17 to move up and down during the rotation process, thereby driving the filter plate 2 to move up and down, and the filter plate 2 is moved up and down during the up and down movement. The water continuously impacts and vibrates during the movement, which can make some debris attached to the filter plate 2 fall off; when the water enters the filter cartridge 1 through the water inlet pipe 3, since the axis of the water inlet pipe 3 is tangent to the arc where the inner wall of the filter cartridge 1 is located, the water impacts the power plate 14 when entering, and the power plate 14 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate under the impact, thereby driving the cleaning brush 9 to clean the bottom of the filter plate 2, thereby further removing the debris attached to the filter plate 2 and preventing the filter plate 2 from being blocked. The fallen debris moves to the conical seat 10 and is collected through the sewage pipe 22. After being filtered by the filter plate 2, the water moves to the sedimentation box 4, and the sludge particles gather at the mud outlet 6 for sedimentation. The inclined baffle 5 can prevent the bottom sediment from turning up and moving to the water outlet 7, ensuring that the water out of the water outlet 7 can be irrigated without polluting the environment. When the sediment accumulates too much, it is collected by the collection box 24.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0029] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An irrigation water treatment device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a filter cartridge (1), wherein a filter plate (2) capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the middle of the filter cartridge (1), a cleaning component is installed in the filter cartridge (1), the cleaning component is located below the filter plate (2) and is arranged in contact with the bottom surface of the filter plate (2), a moving component is installed on the outside of the filter cartridge (1), the moving component penetrates the side wall of the filter cartridge (1) and is arranged in contact with the filter plate (2), the bottom of the filter cartridge (1) is connected to a water inlet pipe (3), and the water inlet pipe (3) is located below the filter plate (2); the top side of the filter cartridge (1) is connected to a sedimentation box (4), a plurality of inclined baffles (5) are fixedly connected in the sedimentation box (4), a mud outlet (6) is provided at the bottom of the sedimentation box (4), and a water outlet (7) is provided at the top of the side wall of the sedimentation box (4).

2. The irrigation water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a rotating shaft (8) arranged in the middle of the filter cartridge (1), the top surface of the rotating shaft (8) being rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the filter plate (2), a plurality of cleaning brushes (9) being fixedly connected to the circumference of the rotating shaft (8), the plurality of cleaning brushes (9) being located at the same height, and the cleaning brushes (9) being arranged in contact with the bottom surface of the filter plate (2); a conical seat (10) being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the filter cartridge (1), the middle portion of the top surface of the conical seat (10) being higher than the side surface of the top surface, and a square cylinder (10) being fixedly connected inside the conical seat (10). 1), a square plate (12) is slidably connected inside the square tube (11), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (8) passes through the middle of the conical seat (10) and the top wall of the square tube (11), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the top surface of the square plate (12), a pressure spring (13) is fixedly connected inside the square tube (11), the pressure spring (13) is fixedly installed between the bottom surface of the square plate (12) and the bottom wall of the filter tube (1), and a rotating component for driving the rotating shaft (8) to rotate is installed on the circumference of the rotating shaft (8).

3. The irrigation water treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a plurality of power plates (14) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (8); the plurality of power plates (14) are located at the same height and distributed around the rotating shaft (8); the power plates (14) are arranged obliquely; the axis of the water inlet pipe (3) is tangent to the arc where the inner wall of the filter cartridge (1) is located; the water inlet pipe (3) and the power plates (14) are arranged correspondingly.

4. The irrigation water treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motion component comprises an annular seat (15) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter cartridge (1), the annular seat (15) being arranged correspondingly to the filter plate (2), the inner wall of the annular seat (15) being provided with a receiving groove (16), the filter cartridge (1) and the receiving groove (16) being provided with openings correspondingly, the side wall of the filter plate (2) being located in the receiving groove (16) through the openings and being slidably connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (16), a plurality of motion rods (17) being fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the top surface of the filter plate (2), the top ends of the motion rods (17) penetrating the top wall of the receiving groove (16) and being located outside the annular seat (15), the motion rods (17) being slidably connected to the top wall of the receiving groove (16), the outer wall of the filter cartridge (1) being fixedly connected to the motion rods (17) correspondingly, the output shaft of the motion motor (18) being fixedly connected to a cam (19), the motion rods (17) being in contact with the side faces of the cam (19).

5. The irrigation water treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface and the bottom surface of the filter plate (2) are respectively fixedly connected with a separation cylinder (20) for separating the inner space of the accommodating groove (16) from the inner space of the filter cylinder (1); the outer wall of the separation cylinder (20) is in contact with the inner wall of the filter cylinder (1); and the outer wall of the separation cylinder (20) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the filter cylinder (1).

6. The irrigation water treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of flexible bristles (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the power plate (14), the flexible bristles (21) are arranged in contact with the top surface of the conical seat (10), the length of the flexible bristles (21) is greater than the length of the upper and lower movement range of the filter plate (2), the side wall of the filter cartridge (1) is connected to a sewage pipe (22), and the sewage pipe (22) is arranged corresponding to the side of the top surface of the conical seat (10).

7. The irrigation water treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inclined baffles (5) are arranged in two rows, and the two rows of inclined baffles (5) are arranged in a staggered manner. A vertical baffle (23) is fixedly connected inside the sedimentation box (4), and the vertical baffle (23) is arranged corresponding to the water outlet (7). A collection box (24) is arranged at the bottom of the sedimentation box (4), and the collection box (24) is arranged corresponding to the mud outlet (6).

8. The irrigation water treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (3), the sewage discharge pipe (22) and the mud outlet (6) are all equipped with electromagnetic valves.

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