Sectional type waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device

By designing a segmented waste heat utilization system in the activated carbon regeneration device, using components such as air conductor grooves, flared pipes, heat exchange pipes and diverter boxes, the problem of heat dissipation in the furnace body is solved, and the effective utilization of heat and high-quality processing of activated carbon are achieved.

CN222606397UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SHENYANG SINOCHEM ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421269772.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the heating process of the existing activated carbon regeneration device, the heat inside the furnace body is freely dissipated, causing heat to affect the working environment of the staff and causing heat waste.

Method used

A segmented waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device is designed. By setting up an air guide groove, a flared pipe, a heat exchange pipe and a shunt box inside the furnace body, the hot gas is extracted by a pump and heat exchanged with the water pipe through the heat exchange pipe, and heat reuse is further carried out through the shunt box and the storage box to ensure effective heat utilization.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the surface temperature of the furnace body, reduces heat waste, and preheating the activated carbon, avoids fragmentation caused by excessive temperature difference during the processing process, and improves the quality of activated carbon processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a sectional type waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device, and relates to the field of activated carbon regeneration. The sectional type waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device comprises a furnace body, a bottom plate and a water pipe, the furnace body is provided with a gas guide groove and two gas inlets, one side of the gas guide groove is provided with a flared pipe, one end of the flared pipe is fixedly connected with a gas guide pipe, one side of the furnace body is fixedly connected with a sucking pump, and the other side of the furnace body is fixedly connected with the bottom plate. And the air inlet end of the air extracting pump and one end of the air guide pipe are fixedly connected with a connecting box. According to the sectional type waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device, heat in the furnace body heats airflow, the temperature value of the outer surface of the furnace body is reduced, heat exchange is conducted between hot air in the multiple heat exchange pipes and water in the water pipe, the water in the water pipe is heated, and the water in the water pipe is heated through heat generated by activated carbon processing in the furnace body; the temperature difference between water sprayed on the activated carbon and the activated carbon is reduced, and fragmentation of the outer wall caused by overlarge temperature difference in the activated carbon processing process is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an activated carbon regeneration device, in particular to a segmented waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device, belonging to the technical field of activated carbon regeneration. Background Art

[0002] Activated carbon is widely used for its adsorption performance, especially in the treatment of environmental pollution such as sewage and waste gas. Activated carbon can effectively adsorb harmful substances in water, such as organic pollutants and heavy metals, so that wastewater can be purified. However, the price of activated carbon is relatively high, and activated carbon will be saturated after adsorption to a certain extent, and it is difficult to continue adsorption, making activated carbon a high-cost consumable.

[0003] Therefore, it is particularly important to develop regeneration technology for saturated activated carbon. There are currently a variety of regeneration methods, including chemical regeneration, thermal regeneration, biological regeneration and wet regeneration processes. The wet regeneration process has the fastest efficiency and the best regeneration effect.

[0004] For example, the utility model with existing patent application number: 201820309117.1 relates to an activated carbon regeneration device, including a furnace body, multiple heating rods, a lifting trolley, a lifting device and a water circulation pump water supply device. The lower part of the furnace body is provided with a support plate to form a trolley activity space. The lifting trolley is located below the furnace body and rises or falls through the lifting device. The multiple heating rods are longitudinally and transversely cross-distributed and fixedly connected to the furnace body to form multiple heating areas S. The lifting trolley is also composed of multiple independent trolley units.

[0005] During the use of the activated carbon regeneration device, during the activated carbon heating process, the heat inside the furnace body is freely dissipated, causing the heat to affect the working environment of the staff and causing heat waste. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a segmented waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that during the activated carbon heating process, the heat inside the furnace body is freely dissipated, causing the heat to affect the working environment of the staff and causing heat waste.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] The utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a segmented waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device, including a furnace body, a bottom plate and a water pipe, the furnace body is provided with an air guide groove and two air inlets, a flared pipe is arranged on one side of the air guide groove, one end of the flared pipe is fixedly connected to the air guide pipe, an air pump is fixedly connected to one side of the furnace body, the air inlet end of the air pump and one end of the air guide pipe are both fixedly connected to a connecting box, a plurality of heat exchange pipes are fixedly connected between the two connecting boxes, the air outlet end of the air pump is fixedly connected to the air outlet pipe, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a diversion box, and a plug-in assembly is arranged between the air outlet pipe and the diversion box.

[0010] Preferably, a partition plate is provided between the two air inlets, and the partition plate is fixedly connected to the furnace body.

[0011] Preferably, the expanded tube is fixedly connected to the furnace body, one end of the water pipe penetrates the furnace body and extends into the interior of the furnace body, and the plurality of heat exchange tubes all penetrate the water pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of storage boxes are fixedly connected to the top of the diverter box, a plurality of L-shaped elbows are arranged inside the plurality of storage boxes, and a sealing block is fixedly connected between the outer side of the L-shaped elbow and the diverter box.

[0013] Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped curved pipe, and the bottom end of the L-shaped curved pipe extends to the inside of the diverter box and is fixedly connected to the diverter box.

[0014] Preferably, the plug-in assembly comprises a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the diverter box, one end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a fixing box.

[0015] Preferably, a rubber tube is fixedly connected inside the fixing box, and the rubber tube is arranged at the bottom of the air outlet pipe.

[0016] The utility model provides a segmented waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The segmented waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device, the exhaust pump extracts air from the inside of the air guide groove through two connecting boxes, multiple heat exchange pipes, air guide pipes and expansion pipes, a partition plate is arranged between the two air inlets, the partition plate is fixedly connected to the furnace body, the partition plate separates the airflow entering the inside of the air guide groove through the two air inlets, so that the airflow entering the inside of the air guide groove through the two air inlets flows to the expansion pipe through the two sides of the air guide groove to ensure the contact area between the airflow and the furnace body, and ensure the heat inside the furnace body has a heating effect on the airflow, which plays a role in cooling the outer surface of the furnace body and reduces the temperature value of the outer surface of the furnace body. Multiple heat exchange pipes all penetrate the water pipe, so the hot air from the multiple heat exchange pipes exchanges heat with the water inside the water pipe to heat the water inside the water pipe, and the heat generated by the processing of activated carbon inside the furnace body is used to heat the water inside the water pipe, thereby reducing the temperature difference between the water sprayed on the activated carbon and the activated carbon, and reducing the breakage of the outer wall due to excessive temperature difference during the processing of activated carbon. The hot air extracted by the exhaust pump is discharged through the outlet pipe fixedly connected to the air outlet end.

[0018] 2. In the segmented waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device, the hot air discharged from the exhaust pipe enters the inside of the diversion box through a fixed box, a mounting frame and a connecting pipe, and a plurality of storage boxes are provided with a plurality of L-shaped elbows, the bottom ends of the L-shaped elbows extend to the inside of the diversion box and are fixedly connected to the diversion box, so the hot air is discharged into the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box through the plurality of L-shaped elbows, the hot air heats the activated carbon at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box, and preheats the activated carbon inside the storage box, so as to avoid the rapid heating of the activated carbon inside the storage box, which may cause cracking on the outside, and ensure the quality of activated carbon processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting pipe of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the storage box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed box of the utility model.

[0023]

Main component symbol description

[0024] 1. Furnace body; 2. Air inlet; 3. Partition plate; 4. Air guide groove; 5. Expanding pipe; 6. Air guide pipe; 7. Vacuum pump; 8. Connection box; 9. Heat exchange pipe; 10. Water pipe; 11. Air outlet pipe; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Diverter box; 14. Storage box; 15. Fixed box; 16. Mounting frame; 17. Rubber tube; 18. Connection pipe; 19. L-shaped elbow; 20. Sealing block; 21. Filter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The embodiment of the utility model provides a segmented waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device.

[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , including a furnace body 1, a bottom plate 12 and a water pipe 10, the furnace body 1 is provided with an air guide groove 4 and two air inlets 2, a flared pipe 5 is provided on one side of the air guide groove 4, one end of the flared pipe 5 is fixedly connected to an air guide pipe 6, an air extraction pump 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the furnace body 1, the air inlet end of the air extraction pump 7 and one end of the air guide pipe 6 are fixedly connected to a connecting box 8, a plurality of heat exchange tubes 9 are fixedly connected between the two connecting boxes 8, an air outlet end of the air extraction pump 7 is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe 11, a diverter box 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 12, and a plug-in component is provided between the air outlet pipe 11 and the diverter box 13.

[0027] When the utility model is in use: the water pipe 10 supplies water to the interior of the furnace body 1, which is used to spray the activated carbon inside the multiple storage boxes 14. The principle of wet regeneration of the activated carbon inside the multiple storage boxes 14 inside the furnace body 1 can refer to the existing patent application number: 201820309117.1, an activated carbon regeneration device, which will not be repeated here.

[0028] In the present application, the bottom plate 12 is used to install a cart and a hydraulic lifting device, and supports the needs of plane movement and up and down movement of multiple storage boxes 14 fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 12 through the diverter box 13. When the bottom plate 12 moves to the bottom of the furnace body 1, the hydraulic lifting device is controlled to push the bottom plate 12 to the bottom of the furnace body 1, so that the bottom plate 12 is close to the bottom of the furnace body 1, so as to avoid the heat generated by the internal operation of the furnace body 1 from escaping and reduce the impact on the environment. At this time, multiple storage boxes 14 and the activated carbon stored in the storage boxes 14 enter the furnace body 1 and are processed. The furnace body 1 works and controls the vacuum pump 7 to work at the same time. The flaring pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the furnace body 1, and one end of the flaring pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the air guide pipe 6. The vacuum pump 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the furnace body 1. The air inlet end of 7 and one end of the air guide pipe 6 are fixedly connected with a connecting box 8, and a plurality of heat exchange tubes 9 are fixedly connected between the two connecting boxes 8, so the vacuum pump 7 works to extract air from the inside of the air guide groove 4 through the two connecting boxes 8, a plurality of heat exchange tubes 9, the air guide pipe 6 and the expanding tube 5. A partition plate 3 is arranged between the two air inlets 2, and the partition plate 3 is fixedly connected to the furnace body 1. The partition plate 3 separates the airflow entering the inside of the air guide groove 4 through the two air inlets 2, so that the airflow entering the inside of the air guide groove 4 through the two air inlets 2 flows to the expanding tube 5 through the two sides of the air guide groove 4, thereby ensuring the contact area between the airflow and the furnace body 1, ensuring the heating effect of the heat inside the furnace body 1 on the airflow, playing a role in cooling the surface of the furnace body 1, and reducing the surface temperature value of the furnace body 1. One end of the water pipe 10 extends through the furnace body 1 to the interior of the furnace body 1. The water pipe 10 serves to supply water for spraying multiple storage boxes 14 for hot processing of activated carbon. Since multiple heat exchange tubes 9 all penetrate the water pipe 10, hot air from the multiple heat exchange tubes 9 exchanges heat with water in the water pipe 10 to heat the water in the water pipe 10. The heat generated by the activated carbon processing in the furnace body 1 is used to heat the water in the water pipe 10, thereby reducing the temperature difference between the water sprayed on the activated carbon and the activated carbon, and reducing the breakage of the outer wall due to excessive temperature difference during the processing of the activated carbon. The hot air extracted by the vacuum pump 7 is discharged through the outlet pipe 11 fixedly connected to the outlet end.

[0029] And the connecting pipe 18 in the plug-in assembly is fixedly connected to the shunt box 13, so the connecting pipe 18 and the shunt box 13 move up synchronously, the mounting frame 16 to which one end of the connecting pipe 18 is fixedly connected moves up synchronously, and the fixed box 15 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 16 moves up. Since the rubber tube 17 fixedly connected inside the fixed box 15 is arranged at the bottom of the outlet pipe 11, after the bottom plate 12 is moved up, the rubber tube 17 is sleeved on the outside of the outlet pipe 11, and the rubber tube 17 is deformed to ensure the sealing between the fixed box 15 and the outlet pipe 11. The hot air discharged from the air outlet pipe 11 enters the diversion box 13 through the fixed box 15, the mounting frame 16 and the connecting pipe 18, and multiple storage boxes 14 are each provided with multiple L-shaped elbows 19, the bottom ends of the L-shaped elbows 19 extend to the diversion box 13 and are fixedly connected to the diversion box 13, so the hot air is discharged into the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 14 through the multiple L-shaped elbows 19, the hot air heats the activated carbon at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 14, and preheats the activated carbon inside the storage box 14, so as to avoid rapid heating of the activated carbon inside the storage box 14, which may cause external cracking, and ensure the quality of activated carbon processing.

[0030] A sealing block 20 is fixedly connected between the outside of the L-shaped bend 19 and the diversion box 13. The sealing block 20 fills the space between the L-shaped bend 19 and the diversion box 13 to prevent the L-shaped bend 19 from preventing the activated carbon from being discharged from the storage box 14. A filter screen 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the L-shaped bend 19. When processing smaller activated carbon, the filter screen 21 is installed inside multiple L-shaped bends 19 to prevent the activated carbon from entering the L-shaped bend 19 and being unable to be discharged from the storage box 14.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A segmented waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device, comprising a furnace body (1), a bottom plate (12) and a water pipe (10), characterized in that: The furnace body (1) is provided with an air guide groove (4) and two air inlets (2); a flaring pipe (5) is provided on one side of the air guide groove (4); one end of the flaring pipe (5) is fixedly connected to an air guide pipe (6); an air extraction pump (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the furnace body (1); an air inlet end of the air extraction pump (7) and one end of the air guide pipe (6) are both fixedly connected to a connection box (8); a plurality of heat exchange pipes (9) are fixedly connected between the two connection boxes (8); an air outlet end of the air extraction pump (7) is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe (11); a diverter box (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (12); and a plug-in assembly is provided between the air outlet pipe (11) and the diverter box (13).

2. The segmented waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A partition plate (3) is provided between the two air inlets (2), and the partition plate (3) is fixedly connected to the furnace body (1).

3. The segmented waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The expanded tube (5) is fixedly connected to the furnace body (1), one end of the water pipe (10) penetrates the furnace body (1) and extends into the interior of the furnace body (1), and the plurality of heat exchange tubes (9) all penetrate the water pipe (10).

4. The segmented waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the diverter box (13) is fixedly connected to a plurality of storage boxes (14); a plurality of L-shaped curved pipes (19) are arranged inside the plurality of storage boxes (14); and a sealing block (20) is fixedly connected between the outer side of the L-shaped curved pipes (19) and the diverter box (13).

5. The segmented waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A filter screen (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the L-shaped curved pipe (19), and the bottom end of the L-shaped curved pipe (19) extends into the interior of the diversion box (13) and is fixedly connected to the diversion box (13).

6. The segmented waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The plug-in assembly comprises a connecting pipe (18), wherein the connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the diverter box (13), one end of the connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (16), and the top of the mounting frame (16) is fixedly connected to a fixing box (15).

7. The segmented waste heat utilization activated carbon regeneration device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A rubber tube (17) is fixedly connected inside the fixed box (15), and the rubber tube (17) is arranged at the bottom of the air outlet pipe (11).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Active carbon regenerator

    CN208320816U