Paint spraying equipment based on mechanical products
By designing a mechanical painting equipment with internal or external clamping components and rotary connecting plates, the problems of excessive clamping area and cumbersome operation in existing equipment are solved, and stable clamping and efficient painting of mechanical products are achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420783462.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
When clamping mechanical products, the clamping area of existing mechanical paint equipment is too large, which can easily damage the product surface, and the clamping effect is unstable, which can easily lead to uneven spraying, requiring secondary spraying, and cumbersome operation, affecting production efficiency.
A painting equipment based on mechanical products is designed, using internal or external clamping components, and driven by rotating discs and motors, stable clamping and multi-angle painting of mechanical products of different sizes is achieved, and rapid replacement and painting efficiency is achieved through rotating connecting plates.
It realizes stable clamping and efficient painting of mechanical products, reduces the demand for secondary spraying, improves production efficiency, and simplifies the operation process.
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Figure CN222606788U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mechanical painting, in particular to a painting device used for mechanical products. Background Art
[0002] The painting equipment used for mechanical products is usually specially designed for surface spraying of mechanical parts in industrial production environments. These painting equipment are designed to improve production efficiency, coating uniformity and coating quality to meet the decoration, anti-corrosion, anti-rust or other needs of mechanical products.
[0003] However, during the spraying process, the mechanical product needs to be clamped to fix it, so as to prevent the mechanical product from being knocked off by external forces during the spraying process, causing trouble.
[0004] Most of the existing clamping devices clamp and fix mechanical products by rotating threaded rods. When clamping, the mechanical products are usually clamped from the outside, which can easily cause damage to the surface of the mechanical products. The contact surface is large and the clamping effect is unstable and easy to fall off. If the clamping area is too large, it will affect the paint spraying on the surface of the mechanical products. Some parts cannot be sprayed and need to be sprayed twice. When spraying multiple groups of mechanical products, they need to be painted one group at a time. After spraying one group, the machine needs to be turned off to disassemble and install a new mechanical product for painting. The operation is time-consuming and labor-intensive. For this reason, a painting equipment based on mechanical products is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a paint spraying equipment for mechanical products, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that if the clamping area is too large, it will affect the paint spraying on the surface of the mechanical product, and some parts cannot be sprayed and need secondary spraying.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a paint spraying equipment based on mechanical products, including a body, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the body, an external pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the body, a rotating assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the body, a connecting plate is arranged at the top end of the outer wall of the rotating assembly, a motor is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the outer wall of the connecting plate, two groups of clamping assemblies are arranged on the surface of the connecting plate, the clamping assembly includes a fixed seat, three groups of linear guide grooves are opened on the surface of the fixed seat, a clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the linear guide groove, a rotating disk is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating disk, and a pressing block is elastically connected to the inner wall of the fixed block through a limit spring.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The rotating assembly comprises a fixed column, and the inner wall at the top end of the fixed column is elastically connected to a limiting ball via a return spring.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The bottom end of the outer wall of the external pipe is fixedly connected to the nozzle, three groups of arc guide grooves are opened on the surface of the rotating disk, and the clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc guide groove of the rotating disk.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The outer side wall of the fixing seat is provided with a sliding groove, and the fixing block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove of the fixing seat.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] One end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixing block, and the other end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the pressing block.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The push block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block, and the inner wall of the fixed seat is provided with a plurality of groups of slots, and the push block is plugged into the inner walls of the slots.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The fixing seat is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the connecting plate, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the fixing seat.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The fixing column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the machine body, the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the fixing column, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the fixing column, the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the limiting ball, the limiting ball is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing column, two sets of ball grooves are opened at the bottom end of the outer wall of the connecting plate, and the top end of the outer wall of the limiting ball contacts the inner wall of the ball groove.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, by providing a clamping assembly, when spraying paint on a mechanical product, the three groups of clamping blocks can be brought closer to each other by rotating the rotating disk, so that mechanical products of different sizes can be clamped and fixed from the inside or from the outside, and during the clamping process, the fixing seat can be driven to rotate by a motor, thereby driving the mechanical product to rotate, so that the spraying effect of the mechanical product is better, and there is no need to manually adjust its position.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, by providing a rotating component, when spraying multiple groups of mechanical products, two groups of mechanical products can be fixed on two groups of fixing seats on the connecting plate at the same time. After one group of mechanical products is sprayed, the connecting plate can be directly rotated to switch the two groups, and the mechanical products that have not been sprayed can be disassembled after spraying to install the mechanical products that have not been sprayed. This makes the operation more convenient and also improves the spraying efficiency. They can be quickly replaced without stopping the machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a paint spraying device for mechanical products proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional top view of a fixing seat and a connecting plate of a paint spraying device for mechanical products proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a partial bottom view schematic diagram of a fixing base of a paint spraying device for mechanical products proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fixing block of a paint spraying device for mechanical products proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 The utility model is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of a connecting plate and a fixing column of a paint spraying device for mechanical products.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Machine body; 2. Nozzle; 3. External pipe; 4. Rotating assembly; 41. Fixed column; 42. Reset spring; 43. Limit ball; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Clamping assembly; 61. Fixed seat; 62. Clamping block; 63. Rotating disk; 64. Fixed block; 65. Limit spring; 66. Press block; 7. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: a paint spraying device for mechanical products, including a body 1, a nozzle 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the body 1, an external pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the body 1, the bottom end of the outer wall of the external pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 2, one end of the external pipe 3 is connected to a paint storage device, and the paint storage device is controlled by an electric control unit on the outer wall of the body 1 to allow the paint to be sprayed out from the nozzle 2 from the external pipe 3, so as to spray the outside of the mechanical product, wherein the electric control unit and the paint storage device are both prior art, and the inner wall of the body 1 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 2, and the outer wall of the external pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the external pipe 3. A rotating component 4 is provided at the bottom, a connecting plate 5 is provided at the top of the outer wall of the rotating component 4, a fixing seat 61 is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the connecting plate 5, and two groups of fixing seats 61 are provided on the surface of the connecting plate 5 so that after one group of painting is completed, the other group can be switched to improve the painting efficiency. The output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 61, and the drive of the motor 7 is controlled by the electronic control unit to drive the fixing seat 61 to rotate, so as to perform multi-angle painting on the mechanical products fixed on its surface. The motor 7 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the outer wall of the connecting plate 5.
[0033] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4 The surface of the connecting plate 5 is provided with two groups of clamping components 6, and the clamping components 6 include a fixed seat 61, and the surface of the fixed seat 61 is provided with three groups of linear guide grooves, and the inner wall of the linear guide groove is slidably connected with a clamping block 62. The linear guide groove on the surface of the fixed seat 61 is set so that the clamping block 62 can only move back and forth on the inner wall of the linear guide groove, and the three groups of clamping blocks 62 can clamp and fix the mechanical product from the inside or from the outside according to different mechanical products. The inner wall of the fixed seat 61 is rotatably connected with a rotating disk 63, and the rotating disk 63 The surface of the rotating disk 63 is provided with three groups of arc guide grooves, and the clamping blocks 62 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the arc guide grooves of the rotating disk 63. When the rotating disk 63 rotates, the bottom ends of the three groups of clamping blocks 62 will move on the inner walls of the arc guide grooves, so as to get closer to or move away from each other. The outer wall of the rotating disk 63 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 64, and the outer side wall of the fixing seat 61 is provided with a sliding groove. The fixing block 64 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove of the fixing seat 61. Through the movement of the fixing block 64, the rotating disk 63 can be driven to rotate on the inner wall of the fixing seat 61.
[0034] Reference Figure 4The inner wall of the fixed block 64 is elastically connected with a pressing block 66 through a limiting spring 65. One end of the limiting spring 65 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed block 64, and the other end of the limiting spring 65 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the pressing block 66. The function of the limiting spring 65 is to automatically reset the pressing block 66 after it is pressed and moved. The pressing block 66 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block 64. The inner wall of the fixed seat 61 is provided with multiple groups of slots, and the pressing block 66 is plugged into the inner wall of the slot. The shape of the pressing block 66 is a concave shape, one end of which is convenient for the staff to operate and press, and the other end is engaged with the slot of the fixed seat 61. The engagement between the two fixes the rotating disk 63 at multiple positions of the inner wall of the fixed seat 61.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 The rotating assembly 4 includes a fixed column 41, the inner wall of the top of the fixed column 41 is elastically connected to the limit ball 43 through a reset spring 42, the bottom end of the limit ball 43 is provided with a cylindrical shape, and the top end is provided with a spherical shape that fits the ball groove at the bottom end of the connecting plate 5. The fixed column 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the body 1, and the connecting plate 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the outer wall of the fixed column 41. The connecting plate 5 rotates around the rotation center point of the fixed column 41, so that the two sets of fixed seats 61 can be switched, so that the mechanical product can be quickly replaced. One end of the reset spring 42 The inner wall at the top of the fixed column 41 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the reset spring 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the limiting ball 43. The function of the reset spring 42 is to reset the moving position of the limiting ball 43. The limiting ball 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed column 41. Two sets of ball grooves are provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the connecting plate 5. The top of the outer wall of the limiting ball 43 contacts the inner wall of the ball groove. The contact between the two fixes the connecting plate 5 in the rotating position of the top of the fixed column 41, and the fixed connecting plate 5 between the two will not rotate without the influence of external force.
[0036] Working principle: When processing a mechanical product, the mechanical product can first be placed between the three groups of clamping blocks 62 on the surfaces of the two groups of fixed seats 61. At this time, the fixed block 64 can be grasped and the pressing block 66 can be pressed to move downward on the inner wall of the fixed block 64. At the same time, during the descent of the pressing block 66, the limit spring 65 will be elastically compressed, and the other end of the concave shape of the pressing block 66 will be separated from the card slot at the current position of the fixed seat 61. At this time, the fixed block 64 can be rotated to drive the rotating disk 63 to rotate on the inner wall of the fixed seat 61. During the rotation of the rotating disk 63, the clamping blocks 62 in the three groups of arc-shaped guide grooves on its surface will be mutually aligned with the inner wall of the arc-shaped guide groove. They are close to each other, and because the clamping block 62 also slides inside the linear guide groove of the fixed seat 61, the clamping block 62 can only move linearly in the linear guide groove of the fixed seat 61 so as to close together to clamp and fix the mechanical product. At this time, the button 66 is released and it will be elastically acted upon by the limit spring 65, restoring it to its initial position to be plugged into the slot of the current position of the fixed seat 61, thereby fixing the position of the fixed block 64, and also fixing the positions of the rotating disk 63 and the three groups of clamping blocks 62 on its inner wall. The rotating disk 63 rotates left or right, and can be clamped from the inside or from the outside according to the shape of the mechanical product.
[0037] At this time, the paint storage device can be controlled by the electronic control device to allow the paint to pass through the external pipe 3 and then be sprayed out from the nozzle 2, so as to paint the mechanical product. At the same time, the motor 7 at the painting end of the connecting plate 5 can be started so that its output shaft drives the fixed seat 61 to rotate, so that the mechanical product can be painted at multiple angles. After one group of products is painted, the connecting plate 5 can be directly rotated to rotate around the center point of the fixed column 41, so that the mechanical products on the surface of the other group of fixed seats 61 can enter the interior of the machine body 1 for painting. After the painting is completed, the fixed seat 61 at one end will The mechanical product is driven out from the inside of the machine body 1, so that it is convenient for the staff to disassemble it and replace it with a new mechanical product. At the same time, when the connecting plate 5 is rotating, the inner wall of the ball groove at its bottom end will squeeze the spherical end of the top of the limiting ball 43, and squeeze the limiting ball 43 to move downward on the inner wall of the fixing column 41 until the position of the next set of ball grooves is reached. The limiting ball 43 will be elastically acted upon by the reset spring 42 to restore it to its initial position, thereby contacting the inner wall of the ball groove at the current position of the connecting plate 5 to fix the position of the connecting plate 5, and the two are in contact, and the connecting plate 5 will not rotate without the influence of external force.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A painting device for mechanical products, comprising a body (1), characterized in that: The top end of the inner wall of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (2), the top end of the outer wall of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to an external pipe (3), the bottom end of the inner wall of the machine body (1) is provided with a rotating assembly (4), the top end of the outer wall of the rotating assembly (4) is provided with a connecting plate (5), the two sides of the bottom end of the outer wall of the connecting plate (5) are fixedly connected to a motor (7), and the surface of the connecting plate (5) is provided with two groups of clamping assemblies (6), and the clamping assembly (6) includes a fixing seat (61); The surface of the fixed seat (61) is provided with three groups of linear guide grooves, the inner walls of the linear guide grooves are slidably connected to clamping blocks (62), the inner wall of the fixed seat (61) is rotatably connected to a rotating disk (63), the outer wall of the rotating disk (63) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (64), and the inner wall of the fixed block (64) is elastically connected to a pressing block (66) via a limit spring (65).
2. A painting equipment for mechanical products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (4) comprises a fixed column (41), and the inner wall at the top end of the fixed column (41) is elastically connected to a limiting ball (43) via a return spring (42).
3. The painting equipment for mechanical products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the outer wall of the external pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (2), three groups of arc-shaped guide grooves are provided on the surface of the rotating disk (63), and the clamping block (62) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped guide groove of the rotating disk (63).
4. The painting equipment for mechanical products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the fixing seat (61) is provided with a sliding groove, and the fixing block (64) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove of the fixing seat (61).
5. The painting equipment for mechanical products according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limit spring (65) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixing block (64), and the other end of the limit spring (65) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the pressing block (66).
6. The painting equipment for mechanical products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push block (66) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (64); the inner wall of the fixed seat (61) is provided with a plurality of groups of slots, and the push block (66) is plugged into the inner walls of the slots.
7. The painting equipment for mechanical products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing seat (61) is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the connecting plate (5), and the output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (61).
8. The paint spraying equipment for mechanical products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing column (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the machine body (1); the connecting plate (5) is rotatably connected to the top end of the outer wall of the fixing column (41); one end of the return spring (42) is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top end of the fixing column (41); the other end of the return spring (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the limiting ball (43); the limiting ball (43) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing column (41); two sets of ball grooves are provided at the bottom end of the outer wall of the connecting plate (5); the top end of the outer wall of the limiting ball (43) is in contact with the inner wall of the ball groove.
Citation Information
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