Automatic assembling machine for J-shaped hook bolt

By designing a J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine including device box, positioning and fixing mechanism and lifting mechanism, the problem of the non-standard J-type hook bolts cannot be automatically assembled in the prior art, automatic positioning, lifting and assembly is realized, and assembly efficiency and quality are improved.

CN222608684UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14ZHEJIANG PROVINCE LAIBAO HARDWARE MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421345782.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine is only suitable for screwing standard hexagon bolts, and it is impossible to automatically assemble non-standard J-type hook bolts, resulting in manual installation. Knocking will damage the surface of the bolt and affect the coordination between the screw and the nut.

Method used

An automatic assembly machine of J-type hook and bolt is designed, including the device box, positioning and fixing mechanism and lifting mechanism. Through driving motor, coupling, locking sleeve and nut and other components, the automatic positioning, lifting and assembly of J-type hook and bolts is realized.

Benefits of technology

Automatic assembly of J-type hook bolts is realized, which avoids damage caused by manual screwing, improves the fit between the screw and the nut, and improves the assembly efficiency and quality.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of J-shaped hook bolts, in particular to a J-shaped hook bolt automatic assembling machine which comprises a device box body, the device box body comprises a fixing plate installed on the side wall of one side of the device box body, a first groove is formed in the side wall of one side of the fixing plate, and an installation block is arranged in the first groove. An L-shaped supporting plate is mounted on the side wall of one side of the mounting block, a second groove is formed in the side wall of one side of the device box body, and a first driving motor is mounted at the bottom end of the interior of the second groove. The height of the L-shaped supporting plate and the height of the J-shaped hook bolt body are adjusted by starting the second driving motor, and meanwhile the mounting sleeve is in threaded connection with the fixing rod, so that the mounting sleeve and the second positioning plate are conveniently driven to slide on the outer wall of the fixing rod by rotating the handle body; and therefore, the second positioning plate slides to position and fix the J-shaped hook bolt main body, and the J-shaped hook bolt main body can be conveniently positioned and fixed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of J-type hook bolts, in particular to an automatic assembly machine for J-type hook bolts. Background Art

[0002] J-type hook bolts are a type of anchor bolts. Anchor bolts are often buried underground. The characteristics of JJ-type bolts are the same as those of anchor bolts. The process of J-type bolts is hot-dip galvanizing. Q235 steel is used. The hook of J-type bolts is 90 degrees. J-type bolts are a type of connecting bolts that are fixed to the foundation through the base. When installing J-type bolts, attention should be paid to positioning and fixing them before pouring, so that they can form a stable connection with the foundation. J-type hook bolts are also called J-type hook embedded bolts. The shape of J-type bolts is the letter "J", which can be clearly identified from the appearance.

[0003] At present, most J-hook bolt automatic assembly machines on the market are only suitable for tightening standard hexagonal bolts, but J-hook bolts are non-standard products and are currently tightened manually. During the manual tightening process, they need to be knocked before they can be screwed in. The tooth pattern of the J-hook bolt is hot-dip galvanized. Knocking will cause bruises on the surface of the J-hook bolt, making it difficult for the J-type screw and the matching nut to match. Therefore, a J-hook bolt automatic assembly machine is needed to meet people's usage needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the fact that most of the J-hook bolt automatic assembly machines on the market mentioned above or in the prior art are only suitable for tightening standard hexagonal bolts, but J-hook bolts are non-standard products and are currently tightened manually. During the manual tightening process, they need to be knocked before they can be screwed in. The tooth pattern of the J-hook bolt is hot-dip galvanized, and knocking will cause bruises on the surface of the J-hook bolt, making it difficult for the J-type screw and the matching nut to match, therefore the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine, comprising a device box, which comprises a fixing plate installed on a side wall of one side of the device box, a first groove is provided on the side wall of one side of the fixing plate, and a mounting block is provided inside the first groove, an L-shaped support plate is installed on the side wall of one side of the mounting block, a second groove is provided on the side wall of one side of the device box, and a first driving motor is installed at the bottom end of the second groove, a driving shaft is installed at the output end of the first driving motor through a coupling, a locking sleeve is rotatably installed at the top end of the device box through a bearing, and the bottom end of the locking sleeve is fixedly connected to the top end of the driving shaft, and a threaded hole is provided inside the mounting block;

[0008] A positioning and fixing mechanism, comprising a fixing rod, the fixing rod being mounted on a side wall of one side of the L-shaped support plate, a first positioning plate being mounted on an outer wall of the fixing rod, a second positioning plate being sleeved on an outer wall of the fixing rod, and a J-shaped hook bolt body being disposed on an outer wall of the fixing rod;

[0009] The lifting mechanism includes a second drive motor and a slide groove, wherein the second drive motor is installed at the top of the fixed plate, and the output end of the second drive motor is installed with a screw body passing through a threaded hole through a coupling, and the slide groove is opened on the side wall on one side of the first groove, and a slider is arranged inside the slide groove, and the side wall on one side of the slider is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting block.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine of the utility model, wherein: a mounting sleeve is installed on the side wall of one end of the second positioning plate, and a handle body is installed on the outer wall of the mounting sleeve.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the present solution installs anti-skid patterns on the outer wall of the handle body, thereby preventing the operator from slipping when turning the handle body.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine of the utility model, wherein: a matching nut is provided on the top of the locking sleeve, and the matching nut is threadedly connected to the J-type hook bolt body.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the solution is threadedly connected with the J-type hook bolt body through the matching nut, so that the matching nut can be rotatably installed on the J-type hook bolt body.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine of the utility model, wherein: the side walls of the second positioning plate are all installed with anti-slip grooves, and the second positioning plate and the installation sleeve are a welded integrated structure.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, anti-skid patterns are installed on the side walls of the second positioning plate, so that the second positioning plate can be used to position and fix the J-shaped hook bolt body through the design of the anti-skid patterns.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the J-hook bolt automatic assembly machine of the utility model, wherein: the side wall on one side of the device box body is hinged with a door panel body, and the side wall on one side of the door panel body is installed with a handle.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, a handle is installed through the side wall of one side of the door panel body, so that the door panel body can be opened conveniently by pulling the handle.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine of the utility model, wherein; the shape of the L-shaped support plate is L-shaped, and the L-shaped support plate and the fixing rod are a welded integrated structure.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the L-shaped support plate and the fixing rod are welded into an integrated structure, thereby facilitating the L-shaped support plate and the fixing rod to be fixed more firmly.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine of the utility model, wherein: the installation sleeve is threadedly connected with the fixing rod.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation sleeve is threadedly connected to the fixing rod, so that the installation sleeve can be rotated to slide on the outer wall of the fixing rod.

[0022] The utility model of a J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The utility model firstly drives the screw rod body to rotate by rotating the second driving motor, and the screw rod body is threadedly connected with the threaded hole through the screw rod body, and the sliding groove and the slider cooperate with each other to make the screw rod body rotate to drive the mounting block and the L-shaped support plate to rise and fall on the outer wall of the screw rod body through the slider and the sliding groove, so that the height of the L-shaped support plate and the J-shaped hook bolt body can be adjusted by starting the second driving motor, and at the same time, the mounting sleeve is threadedly connected with the fixing rod, so that the mounting sleeve and the second positioning plate can be driven to slide on the outer wall of the fixing rod by rotating the handle body, so that the second positioning plate can slide to position and fix the J-shaped hook bolt body, so that the J-shaped hook bolt body can be positioned and fixed;

[0024] The utility model firstly connects the J-shaped hook bolt body with the matching nut through a threaded connection, and facilitates the locking sleeve and the J-shaped hook bolt body to cooperate with each other, thereby starting the first driving motor to drive the driving shaft and the locking sleeve to rotate simultaneously, thereby facilitating the assembly of the locking sleeve and the J-shaped hook bolt body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine;

[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the door panel main body opening structure of a J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second positioning plate of a J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine;

[0029] Figure 4 A J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0030] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0031] 1. Device box; 101. Fixing plate; 102. First groove; 103. Mounting block; 1031. Threaded hole; 104. L-shaped support plate; 105. Second groove; 106. First drive motor; 107. Drive shaft; 108. Locking sleeve; 1081. Matching nut; 109. Door panel body;

[0032] 2. Positioning and fixing mechanism; 201. Fixing rod; 202. First positioning plate; 203. Second positioning plate; 2031. Mounting sleeve; 2032. Handle body; 204. J-type hook bolt body;

[0033] 3. Lifting mechanism; 301. Second driving motor; 302. Screw rod body; 303. Slide groove; 304. Sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0036] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0037] Example 1: Reference Figures 1 to 4 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a J-hook bolt automatic assembly machine, which can realize that most J-hook bolt automatic assembly machines on the market are only suitable for tightening standard hexagonal bolts, but J-hook bolts are non-standard products, and are currently tightened manually. During the manual tightening process, they need to be knocked before they can be screwed in. The tooth pattern of the J-hook bolt is hot-dip galvanized, and knocking will cause the surface of the J-hook bolt to be bruised, resulting in the problem that the J-type screw and the matching nut are difficult to match, including a device box 1, which includes a fixing plate 101 installed on a side wall of one side of the device box 1, and the side wall on one side of the fixing plate 101 is provided with a first groove 102, and the interior of the first groove 102 is provided with a mounting block 103, and the side wall on one side of the mounting block 103 is installed with an L-shaped support plate 1 04, a second groove 105 is provided on the side wall of one side of the device housing 1, and a first drive motor 106 is installed at the bottom end of the second groove 105, and a drive shaft 107 is installed at the output end of the first drive motor 106 through a coupling, a locking sleeve 108 is rotatably installed at the top of the device housing 1 through a bearing, and the bottom end of the locking sleeve 108 is fixedly connected to the top of the drive shaft 107, a threaded hole 1031 is provided inside the mounting block 103, a matching nut 1081 is provided at the top of the locking sleeve 108, and the matching nut 1081 is threadedly connected to the J-type hook bolt body 204, and is threadedly connected to the J-type hook bolt body 204 through the matching nut 1081, so that the matching nut 1081 can be rotatably installed on the J-type hook bolt body 204;

[0038] A door panel body 109 is hingedly connected to a side wall of the device box 1, and a handle is installed on the side wall of the door panel body 109. The L-shaped support plate 104 is L-shaped, and the L-shaped support plate 104 and the fixing rod 201 are welded into an integrated structure. A handle is installed on the side wall of the door panel body 109, so that the door panel body 109 can be opened by pulling the handle.

[0039] The positioning and fixing mechanism 2 includes a fixing rod 201, which is installed on the side wall of one side of the L-shaped support plate 104, a first positioning plate 202 is installed on the outer wall of the fixing rod 201, a second positioning plate 203 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod 201, a J-shaped hook bolt body 204 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing rod 201, a mounting sleeve 2031 is installed on the side wall at one end of the second positioning plate 203, and a handle body 2032 is installed on the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 2031, and a handle body 2032 is installed on the side wall of the second positioning plate 203. Equipped with anti-slip grooves, the side walls of the second positioning plate 203 are all equipped with anti-slip grooves, so that the second positioning plate 203 can be used to position and fix the J-hook bolt body 204 through the design of the anti-slip grooves. The second positioning plate 203 and the mounting sleeve 2031 are a welded integrated structure, and the mounting sleeve 2031 is threadedly connected to the fixing rod 201. The mounting sleeve 2031 is threadedly connected to the fixing rod 201, so that it is convenient to slide on the outer wall of the fixing rod 201 by rotating the mounting sleeve 2031.

[0040] The specific working principle is that first, the mounting sleeve 2031 is threadedly connected to the fixing rod 201, so that the mounting sleeve 2031 and the second positioning plate 203 can be driven to slide on the outer wall of the fixing rod 201 by rotating the handle body 2032, so that the second positioning plate 203 can slide to position and fix the J-type hook bolt body 204, thereby facilitating the positioning and fixing of the J-type hook bolt body 204, and at the same time, the matching nut 1081 is threadedly connected to the J-type hook bolt body 204, so that the locking sleeve 108 and the J-type hook bolt body 204 can be matched with each other, so that the first drive motor 106 can be started to drive the drive shaft 107 and the locking sleeve 108 to rotate at the same time, so as to facilitate the assembly of the locking sleeve 108 and the J-type hook bolt body 204.

[0041] Example 2: Reference Figures 1 to 4, which is the first embodiment of the utility model. This embodiment provides a J-hook bolt automatic assembly machine, which can realize that most J-hook bolt automatic assembly machines on the market are only suitable for tightening standard hexagonal bolts, but J-hook bolts are non-standard products and are currently tightened manually. During the manual tightening process, they need to be knocked before they can be screwed in. The tooth pattern of the J-hook bolt is hot-dip galvanized. Knocking will cause damage to the surface of the J-hook bolt, resulting in the problem that the J-type screw and the matching nut are difficult to match. The lifting mechanism 3 includes a second drive motor 301 and a slide slot 303. The second drive motor 301 is installed at the top of the fixed plate 101. The output end of the second driving motor 301 is installed with a screw body 302 passing through a threaded hole 1031 through a coupling, and a slide groove 303 is opened on the side wall on one side of the inside of the first groove 102, and a slider 304 is arranged inside the slide groove 303, and the side wall on one side of the slider 304 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting block 103, and the screw body 302 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 1031, and through the mutual cooperation of the slide groove 303 and the slider 304, the screw body 302 is rotated to drive the mounting block 103 and the L-shaped support plate 104 to rise and fall on the outer wall of the screw body 302 through the slider 304 and the slide groove 303.

[0042] The specific working principle is that first, the second driving motor 301 is rotated to drive the screw rod body 302 to rotate, and the screw rod body 302 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 1031, and through the cooperation of the slide groove 303 and the slider 304, the screw rod body 302 is rotated to drive the mounting block 103 and the L-shaped support plate 104 to rise and fall on the outer wall of the screw rod body 302 through the slider 304 and the slide groove 303, so that the height of the L-shaped support plate 104 and the J-shaped hook bolt body 204 can be adjusted by starting the second driving motor 301.

[0043] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine, characterized by: include, A device housing (1), comprising a fixing plate (101) mounted on a side wall of one side of the device housing (1), a first groove (102) being provided on the side wall of one side of the fixing plate (101), a mounting block (103) being provided inside the first groove (102), an L-shaped supporting plate (104) being installed on the side wall of one side of the mounting block (103), a second groove (105) being provided on the side wall of one side of the device housing (1), a first driving motor (106) being installed at the bottom end inside the second groove (105), a driving shaft (107) being installed at the output end of the first driving motor (106) via a coupling, a locking sleeve (108) being rotatably mounted on the top end of the device housing (1) via a bearing, the bottom end of the locking sleeve (108) being fixedly connected to the top end of the driving shaft (107), and a threaded hole (1031) being provided inside the mounting block (103); A positioning and fixing mechanism (2), comprising a fixing rod (201), the fixing rod (201) being mounted on a side wall of one side of an L-shaped support plate (104), a first positioning plate (202) being mounted on an outer wall of the fixing rod (201), a second positioning plate (203) being sleeved on an outer wall of the fixing rod (201), and a J-shaped hook bolt body (204) being arranged on an outer wall of the fixing rod (201); The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a second drive motor (301) and a slide groove (303), wherein the second drive motor (301) is mounted on the top of a fixed plate (101), and a screw rod body (302) penetrating a threaded hole (1031) is mounted on the output end of the second drive motor (301) via a coupling, and the slide groove (303) is provided on a side wall on one side of the interior of the first groove (102), and a slider (304) is provided inside the slide groove (303), and a side wall on one side of the slider (304) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the mounting block (103).

2. The J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting sleeve (2031) is installed on the side wall of one end of the second positioning plate (203), and a handle body (2032) is installed on the outer wall of the mounting sleeve (2031).

3. The J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A matching nut (1081) is provided at the top end of the locking sleeve (108), and the matching nut (1081) is threadedly connected to the J-shaped hook bolt body (204).

4. The J-hook bolt automatic assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the second positioning plate (203) are all provided with anti-slip grooves, and the second positioning plate (203) and the installation sleeve (2031) are a welded integrated structure.

5. The J-hook bolt automatic assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door panel body (109) is hingedly connected to a side wall on one side of the device box body (1), and a handle is installed on the side wall on one side of the door panel body (109).

6. The J-hook bolt automatic assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The L-shaped support plate (104) is L-shaped, and the L-shaped support plate (104) and the fixing rod (201) are welded into an integrated structure.

7. The J-type hook bolt automatic assembly machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting sleeve (2031) is threadedly connected to the fixing rod (201).