Wood trimming device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wood trimming device which comprises a base, a cleaning structure is installed at the top end of the base, the cleaning structure comprises a dust collecting box, a protective shell, a first motor, a dust suction pipe and a dust collector, the dust collecting box is installed at the top end, the protective shell is installed on one side of the dust collecting box, and the first motor is installed at one end of the protective shell. A dust suction pipe is installed at one end of the first motor, a dust collector is installed at one end of the dust suction pipe, a supporting base is installed at the top end of the base, a conveying structure is installed on one side of the supporting base, and a limiting structure is installed on one side of the conveying structure. The conveying mechanism is installed, the conveying shaft is installed at the bottom end of the conveying belt, and the second motor is installed at one end of the conveying shaft, so that when wood passes through the bottom of the trimming wheel, a sensor on one side of the conveying belt can sense the wood, automatic trimming treatment is completed, the working efficiency of the device is improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced. Therefore, the purpose of conveniently conveying the trimming device is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture production, in particular to a wood trimming device. Background Art

[0002] Wood refers to wooden materials used in industrial and civil construction, which are usually divided into soft materials and hard materials. The wood used in engineering is mainly taken from the trunk of trees. Wood is a major building material because it is easy to obtain and process. Wood trimming is an important process in furniture making. The trimming machine uses a knife head to chamfer the wooden board. The edge of the wooden board can be trimmed into a corresponding shape according to the shape of the knife head. It is usually used to trim right angles into rounded corners and edges, and is also used for proper polishing of wood. Trimming refers to the processing of burrs, rough edges and other rough parts of the furniture edge into a flat and smooth state through trimming, sanding and other means, making the furniture more beautiful and tidy. Therefore, a wood trimming device is needed.

[0003] To this end, the Chinese patent application number is CN218194267U, which discloses that the utility model discloses a wood trimming device for furniture production, including an operating table, a clamping device is provided inside the operating table, a motor 1 is provided outside the operating table, the output end of the motor 1 is connected to the clamping device, the other end of the clamping device is rotatably connected to the operating table, a motor 2 is provided on the left side of the clamping device, a bidirectional screw rod 1 is provided at the output end of the motor 2, the bidirectional screw rod 1 is rotatably connected to the clamping device, the bidirectional screw rod 1 is provided with upper and lower clamping plates above and below, a threaded hole 1 is provided at one end of the upper and lower clamping plates, the threaded hole 1 is meshed with the bidirectional screw rod 1, a track 1 is provided inside the clamping device, the upper and lower clamping plates are slidably connected to the track 1, a bidirectional screw rod 2 is provided inside the upper and lower clamping plates, and the bidirectional screw rod 2 is rotatably connected to the upper and lower clamping plates. The advantages of this utility model are: it can fix plates of different sizes, and can automatically perform rotary grinding and trimming on the plates.

[0004] The above-mentioned existing technology can fix plates of different sizes and can automatically rotate, grind and trim the plates. However, the existing device needs to be manually moved and trimmed during operation, which affects the work and reduces the trimming efficiency. In addition, the existing trimming device cannot clean up waste chips, which will also affect the use of the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a wood trimming device to solve the defects that the existing device needs to be manually moved for trimming during operation, which affects the work and reduces the trimming efficiency, and the existing trimming device cannot clean up the waste, which also affects the use of the device.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wood trimming device, comprising a base;

[0007] A cleaning structure is installed at the top of the base, and the cleaning structure includes a dust box, a protective shell, a first motor, a dust suction pipe and a dust collector. The dust box is installed at the top, a protective shell is installed on one side of the dust box, a first motor is installed at one end of the protective shell, a dust suction pipe is installed at one end of the first motor, and a dust collector is installed at one end of the dust suction pipe;

[0008] A support seat is installed at the top of the base, a conveying structure is installed on one side of the support seat, a support column is installed at the top of the base, a screw is installed on one side of the support column, and a support rod is installed on one side of the support column;

[0009] A threaded rod is installed on one side of the support column, an adjuster is installed on one end of the support rod, an electric gear disc is installed on the bottom end of the adjuster, and a limiting structure is installed on one side of the transmission structure.

[0010] When in use, first install the conveying mechanism, install a conveying shaft at the bottom end of the conveyor belt, and install a second motor at one end of the conveying shaft. When the second motor is started, the wood is brought into the machine through the conveyor belt. When the wood passes the bottom of the trimming wheel, the sensor on one side of the conveyor belt will sense the wood, thereby completing the automatic trimming process, which not only improves the working efficiency of the device, but also reduces labor costs.

[0011] Preferably, a snap-fit ​​groove is installed at one end of the protective shell, and a snap-fit ​​block is installed at one end of the first motor. The protective shell and the first motor form a snap-fit ​​structure, and the snap-fit ​​structure is easy to disassemble.

[0012] Preferably, the conveying structure includes a conveyor belt, a conveyor shaft, a second motor and a sensor. The conveyor belt is installed on one side of a support seat, a second motor is installed at the bottom end of the conveyor belt, and a sensor is installed on one side of the conveyor belt. When the sensor senses wood, automatic trimming can be performed.

[0013] Preferably, a conveyor shaft is installed at one end of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belts are arranged at equal intervals at one end of the conveyor shaft, so that the wood can be automatically conveyed.

[0014] Preferably, the outer side wall of the screw is provided with an external thread, and the inner side wall of the support column is provided with an internal thread. The screw and the support column form a threaded connection, and the support column can be fixed by tightening the screw.

[0015] Preferably, the limiting structure includes a first hydraulic cylinder, a first cylinder barrel, a first fixed plate, a second cylinder barrel, a first limiting plate, a second hydraulic cylinder, a third cylinder barrel, a fourth cylinder barrel and a second fixed plate. The first hydraulic cylinder is installed on one side of a supporting column, the first hydraulic cylinder is installed on one side of the first hydraulic cylinder, the first fixed plate is installed on one end of the first cylinder barrel, the second cylinder barrel is installed on one end of the first cylinder barrel, the first limiting plate is installed on one side of the second cylinder barrel, the second hydraulic cylinder is installed on one side of a supporting column, the third cylinder barrel is installed on one side of the second hydraulic cylinder, the fourth cylinder barrel is installed on one end of the third cylinder barrel, and the second fixed plate is installed on one end of the third cylinder barrel, so as to limit the wood.

[0016] Preferably, a slide groove is provided at one end of the first hydraulic cylinder, a sliding block is provided at one end of the first cylinder barrel, the first hydraulic cylinder and the first cylinder barrel form a sliding structure, and the first cylinder barrel can slide in the chess hydraulic cylinder.

[0017] The wood trimming device provided by the utility model has the advantages that: by installing a transmission mechanism, a transmission shaft is installed at the bottom end of the conveyor belt, and a second motor is installed at one end of the transmission shaft. When the second motor is started, the wood is brought into the machine through the conveyor belt. When the wood passes the bottom of the trimming wheel, the sensor on one side of the conveyor belt will sense the wood, thereby completing the automatic trimming process, which not only improves the working efficiency of the device, but also reduces the labor cost, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient transmission of the trimming device;

[0018] By providing a cleaning structure, the first motor drives the vacuum cleaner to work, and the suction force provided by the vacuum cleaner will suck in the waste scraps falling from the conveyor belt, ensuring the cleanliness of the top of the conveyor belt, and the waste scraps reach the inside of the dust collecting box through the vacuum pipe. By opening the dust collecting box, the waste scraps can be collected and processed in a centralized manner, which is simple to operate and prevents the waste scraps from flying around, ensuring that the inside of the device is clean, thereby achieving the purpose of convenient cleaning of the trimming device;

[0019] The cylinder barrel connected by the first hydraulic cylinder performs telescopic movement, driving the limit plate at one end to pass through the first fixed plate and move back and forth on the conveyor belt. The cylinder barrel connected by the second hydraulic cylinder performs telescopic movement through the second fixed plate, driving the limit plate at the other end to move back and forth on the conveyor belt. When the wood passes through the conveyor belt, it will pass through the limiting structure. The hydraulic cylinders on both sides simultaneously drive the limiting plates to perform telescopic movement to clamp the passing wood, so that the position of the wood will not be offset, thereby achieving the purpose of limiting the trimming device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model in a top view;

[0022] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local section at point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the limiting structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of the transmission structure of the utility model in a front view.

[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. base; 2. cleaning structure; 201. dust box; 202. protective shell; 203. first motor; 204. dust suction pipe; 205. vacuum cleaner; 3. support seat; 4. transmission structure; 401. conveyor belt; 402. transmission shaft; 403. second motor; 404. sensor; 5. screw; 6. support column; 7. support rod; 8. threaded rod; 9. adjuster; 10. electric gear disc; 11. limiting structure; 1101. first hydraulic cylinder; 1102. first cylinder barrel; 1103. first fixed plate; 1104. second cylinder barrel; 1105. first limiting plate; 1106. second hydraulic cylinder; 1107. third cylinder barrel; 1108. fourth cylinder barrel; 1109. second fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a wood trimming device, comprising a base 1.

[0028] A cleaning structure 2 is installed at the top of the base 1, and the cleaning structure 2 includes a dust box 201, a protective shell 202, a first motor 203, a dust suction pipe 204 and a vacuum cleaner 205. The dust box 201 is installed at the top, and a protective shell 202 is installed on one side of the dust box 201. A locking groove is installed at one end of the protective shell 202, and a locking block is installed at one end of the first motor 203. The protective shell 202 and the first motor 203 constitute a locking structure.

[0029] A first motor 203 is installed at one end of the protective shell 202 , a dust suction pipe 204 is installed at one end of the first motor 203 , and a dust collector 205 is installed at one end of the dust suction pipe 204 .

[0030] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 As shown, by providing a cleaning structure 2, the vacuum cleaner 205 is driven by the operation of the first motor 203, and the suction provided by the vacuum cleaner 205 will suck in the waste debris falling from the conveyor belt 401, ensuring the cleanliness of the top of the conveyor belt 401, and reach the interior of the dust box 201 through the vacuum tube 204. By opening the dust box 201, the waste debris can be collected and processed in a centralized manner, which is easy to operate and can prevent waste debris from flying around, ensuring that the inside of the device is clean.

[0031] A support base 3 is installed at the top of the base 1, and a conveying structure 4 is installed on one side of the support base 3. The conveying structure 4 includes a conveyor belt 401, a conveying shaft 402, a second motor 403 and a sensor 404. The conveyor belt 401 is installed on one side of the support base 3, and a conveying shaft 402 is installed at one end of the conveyor belt 401. The conveyor belts 401 are arranged at equal intervals at one end of the conveying shaft 402.

[0032] A second motor 403 is installed at the bottom end of the conveyor belt 401 , and a sensor 404 is installed on one side of the conveyor belt 401 .

[0033] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-2 and attached Figure 3 As shown, by installing a conveying mechanism, a conveying shaft 402 is installed at the bottom end of a conveyor belt 401, and a second motor 403 is installed at one end of the conveyor shaft 402. When the second motor 403 is started, the wood is brought into the machine through the conveyor belt 401. When the wood passes the bottom of the trimming wheel, the sensor 404 on one side of the conveyor belt 401 will sense the wood, thereby completing the automatic trimming process, which not only improves the working efficiency of the device, but also reduces labor costs.

[0034] A support column 6 is installed at the top of the base 1, a screw 5 is installed on one side of the support column 6, the outer wall of the screw 5 is provided with an external thread, the inner wall of the support column 6 is provided with an internal thread, the screw 5 and the support column 6 form a threaded connection, and a support rod 7 is installed on one side of the support column 6.

[0035] A threaded rod 8 is installed on one side of the support column 6, an adjuster 9 is installed on one end of the support rod 7, an electric gear disc 10 is installed on the bottom end of the adjuster 9, and a limiting structure 11 is installed on one side of the transmission structure 4. The limiting structure 11 includes a first hydraulic cylinder 1101, a first cylinder barrel 1102, a first fixed plate 1103, a second cylinder barrel 1104, a first limiting plate 1105, a second hydraulic cylinder 1106, a third cylinder barrel 1107, a fourth cylinder barrel 1108 and a second fixed plate 1109. The first hydraulic cylinder 1101 is installed on one side of the support column 6, a slide groove is provided at one end of the first hydraulic cylinder 1101, a slider is provided at one end of the first cylinder barrel 1102, and the first hydraulic cylinder 1101 and the first cylinder barrel 1102 constitute a sliding structure.

[0036] A first cylinder 1102 is installed on one side of the first hydraulic cylinder 1101, a first fixing plate 1103 is installed on one end of the first cylinder 1102, a second cylinder 1104 is installed on one end of the first cylinder 1102, a first limiting plate 1105 is installed on one side of the second cylinder 1104, a second hydraulic cylinder 1106 is installed on one side of the support column 6, a third cylinder 1107 is installed on one side of the second hydraulic cylinder 1106, a fourth cylinder 1108 is installed on one end of the third cylinder 1107, and a second fixing plate 1109 is installed on one end of the third cylinder 1107.

[0037] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-2 and attached Figure 4 As shown, the cylinder connected by the first hydraulic cylinder 1101 performs telescopic movement to drive the limit plate at one end to pass through the first fixed plate 1103 and move back and forth on the conveyor belt 401, and the cylinder connected by the second hydraulic cylinder 1106 performs telescopic movement through the second fixed plate 1109 to drive the limit plate at the other end to move back and forth on the conveyor belt 401. When the wood passes through the conveyor belt 401, it will pass through the limit structure, and the hydraulic cylinders on both sides will simultaneously drive the limit plates to perform telescopic movement to clamp the passing wood, so that the position of the wood will not be offset.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wood trimming device, comprising a base (1); Features: A cleaning structure (2) is installed at the top of the base (1), and the cleaning structure (2) comprises a dust collecting box (201), a protective shell (202), a first motor (203), a dust suction pipe (204) and a dust collector (205); the dust collecting box (201) is installed at the top of the base, a protective shell (202) is installed on one side of the dust collecting box (201), the first motor (203) is installed at one end of the protective shell (202), the dust suction pipe (204) is installed at one end of the first motor (203), and the dust suction pipe (204) is installed at one end of the dust suction pipe (204); A support seat (3) is installed at the top of the base (1), a conveying structure (4) is installed on one side of the support seat (3), a support column (6) is installed at the top of the base (1), a screw (5) is installed on one side of the support column (6), and a support rod (7) is installed on one side of the support column (6); A threaded rod (8) is installed on one side of the support column (6), an adjuster (9) is installed on one end of the support rod (7), an electric gear disc (10) is installed on the bottom end of the adjuster (9), and a limiting structure (11) is installed on one side of the transmission structure (4).

2. A wood trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the protective shell (202) is provided with a snap-fitting groove, one end of the first motor (203) is provided with a snap-fitting block, and the protective shell (202) and the first motor (203) form a snap-fitting structure.

3. A wood trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying structure (4) comprises a conveying belt (401), a conveying shaft (402), a second motor (403) and a sensor (404); the conveying belt (401) is installed on one side of the support base (3); the second motor (403) is installed at the bottom end of the conveying belt (401); and the sensor (404) is installed on one side of the conveying belt (401).

4. A wood trimming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A conveying shaft (402) is installed at one end of the conveying belt (401), and the conveying belts (401) are arranged at equal intervals at one end of the conveying shaft (402).

5. The wood trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the screw (5) is provided with an external thread, and the inner wall of the support column (6) is provided with an internal thread, so that the screw (5) and the support column (6) form a threaded connection.

6. The wood trimming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (11) comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (1101), a first cylinder barrel (1102), a first fixing plate (1103), a second cylinder barrel (1104), a first limiting plate (1105), a second hydraulic cylinder (1106), a third cylinder barrel (1107), a fourth cylinder barrel (1108) and a second fixing plate (1109), wherein the first hydraulic cylinder (1101) is installed on one side of the support column (6), the first cylinder barrel (1102) is installed on one side of the first hydraulic cylinder (1101), and one end of the first cylinder barrel (1102) is installed A first fixing plate (1103) is installed, a second cylinder (1104) is installed at one end of the first cylinder (1102), a first limit plate (1105) is installed at one side of the second cylinder (1104), the second hydraulic cylinder (1106) is installed at one side of the support column (6), a third cylinder (1107) is installed at one side of the second hydraulic cylinder (1106), a fourth cylinder (1108) is installed at one end of the third cylinder (1107), and a second fixing plate (1109) is installed at one end of the third cylinder (1107).

7. A wood trimming device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided at one end of the first hydraulic cylinder (1101), and a sliding block is provided at one end of the first cylinder barrel (1102); the first hydraulic cylinder (1101) and the first cylinder barrel (1102) form a sliding structure.

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