Cutting equipment and plate processing production line

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plate machining equipment, in particular to cutting equipment and a plate machining production line, the cutting equipment comprises a conveying part, a pressing stabilizing assembly and a cutting part, a cutting station is arranged on the conveying part, and the cutting part and the pressing stabilizing assembly are both arranged in the cutting station; the conveying part can convey the piece to be subjected to edge trimming to the cutting station in the first direction. The stable pressing assembly is arranged above the conveying plane of the conveying part and can be close to and away from the conveying part, so that when the cutting part cuts the to-be-edge-trimmed piece, the stable pressing assembly can abut against the to-be-edge-trimmed piece, and the stable pressing assembly can apply pressure to the conveying part to the to-be-edge-trimmed piece. According to the cutting equipment and the plate processing production line, the conveying stability of the pieces to be subjected to edge trimming is effectively improved, the vibration amplitude of the pieces to be subjected to edge trimming in the conveying process is effectively reduced, and then the probability that the pieces to be subjected to edge trimming are deviated in cutting, uneven in edge and the like due to vibration is effectively reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of plate processing equipment, and in particular to a cutting device and a plate processing production line. Background Art

[0002] With the development of society and the improvement of living standards, competition in the furniture board market has become increasingly fierce. The processing accuracy and high efficiency of board processing equipment have become key factors in determining the market competitiveness of board processing equipment.

[0003] During the processing of artificial boards, they usually need to be sanded by sanding equipment (equipment for surface finishing of workpieces, also known as polishing or grinding) to ensure the quality of the board surface. In order to improve the efficiency of the sanding equipment, cutting equipment is usually installed upstream of the sanding equipment in the board processing production line to cut and remove irregular parts of the board edge before sanding.

[0004] However, current cutting equipment usually transports the plates to the cutting station via conveyor belts / conveyor rollers and other conveying equipment, and the plates are very likely to vibrate during the conveying process, resulting in uneven edges of the plates cut by the cutting equipment, and even off-cut, over-cut or under-cutting, which greatly affects the yield of the cutting equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a cutting device and a plate processing production line, so as to solve to a certain extent the technical problem in the prior art that the plates are very likely to vibrate during the transmission process, resulting in uneven edges of the plates cut by the cutting equipment, and even off-cut, over-cut or under-cutting, which greatly affects the technical problem of the cutting equipment's yield.

[0006] According to a first aspect of the present application, there is provided a cutting device, comprising a conveying part, a stabilizing assembly and a cutting part, wherein a cutting station is arranged on the conveying part, the cutting part and the stabilizing assembly are both arranged in the cutting station, and the conveying part can convey the edge trimming piece to the cutting station along a first direction;

[0007] The stabilization assembly is arranged above the conveying plane of the conveying portion, and the stabilization assembly can approach and move away from the conveying portion. When the cutting portion cuts the piece to be trimmed, the stabilization assembly can abut against the piece to be trimmed, and the stabilization assembly can apply pressure to the piece to be trimmed toward the conveying portion.

[0008] Preferably, the stabilization assembly includes a downward pressing driving part and a rolling part, the rolling part is rotatably arranged at one end of the downward pressing driving part, the downward pressing driving part can drive the rolling part to approach and move away from the conveying part, and the stabilization assembly abuts against the edge piece to be trimmed via the rolling part.

[0009] Preferably, the pressing driving part is a linear driving member, and the angle between the driving direction of the linear driving member and the conveying direction of the edge-straightening piece is a right angle or an acute angle.

[0010] Preferably, the pressure stabilization component further comprises:

[0011] A support portion extending in a direction perpendicular to a conveying plane of the conveying portion, wherein the pressing driving portion is disposed on the support portion;

[0012] The articulated frame comprises three non-collinear hinge points, and the pressing driving part, the rolling part and the supporting part are respectively articulated with the three hinge points of the articulated frame.

[0013] Preferably, it further comprises a placement rack, at least a portion of which is disposed above the cutting station, and the stabilization assembly is disposed on the at least a portion of the placement rack.

[0014] Preferably, at least a portion of the mounting frame is provided with a plurality of mounting positions for mounting the stabilizing assembly;

[0015] The installation positions are arranged at intervals along the first direction;

[0016] The stabilizing assembly is detachably connected to the mounting frame.

[0017] Preferably, it further comprises a pushing component, wherein the pushing component is slidably connected to the placement frame along the first direction to push the edge trimming piece to be close to and away from the cutting portion.

[0018] Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a pushing portion and a lifting portion connected to each other, the lifting portion is slidably connected to the placement frame along the first direction, and the lifting portion can drive the pushing portion to approach and move away from the conveying plane.

[0019] Preferably, the conveying portion comprises a plurality of conveying rollers arranged side by side along the first direction, the conveying rollers extend along the second direction, and the conveying rollers are rotatable;

[0020] The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0021] According to the second aspect of the present application, a plate processing production line is provided, comprising the cutting device described in any of the above technical solutions, and thus having all the beneficial technical effects of the cutting device, which will not be described in detail herein.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0023] The cutting equipment provided by the present application arranges the stabilizing component above the conveying plane and enables the stabilizing component to approach and move away from the conveying part. When the edge piece to be trimmed enters the cutting station, the stabilizing component can be moved in the direction away from the conveying part, so that the edge piece to be trimmed can smoothly enter the cutting station. When the cutting part cuts the edge piece to be trimmed, the stabilizing component can be moved in the direction close to the conveying part, so that the stabilizing component can abut against the edge piece to be trimmed, and the stabilizing component can apply pressure to the edge piece to be trimmed toward the conveying part. In this way, under the action of the pressure applied by the stabilizing component, the conveying stability of the edge piece to be trimmed is effectively increased, and the amplitude of vibration of the edge piece to be trimmed during the conveying process is effectively reduced, thereby effectively reducing the probability of the edge piece to be trimmed being cut off-center, the edge being uneven, and the like due to vibration.

[0024] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are specifically cited below and described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 A front view of a cutting device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting device provided at position A;

[0028] Figure 3 A right side view of the cutting device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 A top view of the cutting device provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Reference numerals:

[0031] 1-stabilizing assembly; 11-pressing driving part; 12-rolling part; 13-supporting part; 14-articulated frame; 141-first hinge point; 142-second hinge point; 143-third hinge point; 2-transmitting part; 3-pushing assembly; 31-pushing part; 32-lifting part; 4-cutting part; 5-placing frame; 51-connecting rod; 52-column; 6-pieces to be trimmed.

[0032] F1-first direction; F2-second direction; F3-third direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0034] The components of the embodiments of the present application generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the application claimed, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application.

[0035] Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0036] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0037] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] Refer to the following Figures 1 to 4 The invention describes a cutting device and a plate processing production line according to some embodiments of the present application.

[0039] See also Figures 1 to 4As shown, an embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a cutting device, including a conveying part 2, a stabilizing assembly 1 and a cutting part 4. A cutting station is arranged on the conveying part 2. The cutting part 4 and the stabilizing assembly 1 are both arranged in the cutting station. The conveying part 2 can convey the edge-trimmed piece 6 to the cutting station along a first direction F1. The stabilizing assembly 1 is arranged above the conveying plane of the conveying part 2, and the stabilizing assembly 1 can approach and move away from the conveying part 2. When the cutting part 4 cuts the edge-trimmed piece 6, the stabilizing assembly 1 can abut against the edge-trimmed piece 6, and the stabilizing assembly 1 can apply pressure to the edge-trimmed piece 6 toward the conveying part 2.

[0040] According to the cutting equipment provided by the above-mentioned technical features, by arranging the pressing and stabilizing component 1 above the conveying plane, and enabling the pressing and stabilizing component 1 to approach and move away from the conveying part 2, when the edge piece 6 to be trimmed enters the cutting station, the pressing and stabilizing component 1 can be moved in the direction away from the conveying part 2, so that the edge piece 6 to be trimmed can smoothly enter the cutting station; when the cutting part 4 cuts the edge piece 6 to be trimmed, the pressing and stabilizing component 1 can be moved in the direction close to the conveying part 2, so that the pressing and stabilizing component 1 can abut against the edge piece 6 to be trimmed, and the pressing and stabilizing component 1 can apply pressure to the conveying part 2 on the edge piece 6 to be trimmed. In this way, under the action of the pressure applied by the pressing and stabilizing component 1, the conveying stability of the edge piece 6 to be trimmed is effectively increased, and the amplitude of vibration of the edge piece 6 to be trimmed during the conveying process is effectively reduced, thereby effectively reducing the probability of the edge piece 6 to be trimmed being cut off-center or having uneven edges due to vibration.

[0041] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, F1 shown in the figure may be an example of the first direction mentioned above, and F2 shown in the figure may be an example of the second direction mentioned above. Among them, the first direction F1 and the second direction F2 intersect each other. The plane determined by the first direction F1 and the second direction F2 may be the conveying plane of the conveying part 2 mentioned above. For the convenience of description, the direction perpendicular to the conveying plane mentioned above is defined as a third direction F3, and F3 shown in the figure may be an example of the third direction mentioned above. Preferably, the third direction F3 may be parallel to the direction of gravity, in other words, the conveying plane mentioned above may be a horizontal plane, but it is not limited thereto, and the conveying plane mentioned above may also be inclined upward or downward relative to the horizontal plane.

[0042] Preferably, if Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the above-mentioned conveying part 2 may include a plurality of conveying rollers arranged side by side along a first direction F1, and the conveying rollers extend along a second direction F2, and the conveying rollers are rotatable. In this way, the user can not only set the conveying part 2 to an unpowered mode, that is, utilize the rotatability of the conveying rollers to reduce the friction between the conveying part 2 and the edge-aligned piece 6, so that the conveying part 2 can be manually pushed to realize the movement of the edge-aligned piece 6 on the conveying part 2; the conveying part 2 can also be set to a powered mode, that is, the conveying part 2 can also be provided with a rotation drive device, and the conveying rollers are driven to rotate by the rotation drive device to drive the conveying piece 6 to move on the conveying part 2.

[0043] Preferably, if Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the second direction F2 may be perpendicular to the first direction F1 to ensure that the conveying roller can convey the edge-aligning piece 6 along the first direction F1.

[0044] However, the conveying part 2 is not limited to the form of the conveying roller. As long as the transfer of the edge-trimmed portion can be achieved, the conveying part 2 can also be other conveying devices such as a trolley, a conveyor belt, a robot, etc.

[0045] In the embodiment, preferably, the cutting device may further include a mounting frame 5, which may include a mounting frame and a plurality of columns 52. Figure 1 and Figure 3 In the example shown, a plurality of columns 52 can be arranged at intervals along the edge of the cutting station. In other words, the area framed by the plurality of columns 52 can be understood as the cutting station. The placement frame is erected above the cutting station via the plurality of columns 52, and the stabilizing assembly 1 can be arranged on the placement frame.

[0046] In an embodiment, preferably, Figure 2 As shown, the above-mentioned stabilization component 1 may include a downward pressing driving part 11 and a rolling part 12. The downward pressing driving part 11 can drive the rolling part 12 to approach and move away from the conveying part 2. The rolling part 12 is rotatably arranged at one end of the downward pressing driving part 11. The stabilization component 1 abuts against the to-be-aligned piece 6 via the rolling part 12. In this way, the stabilization component 1 abuts against the to-be-aligned piece 6 via the rolling part 12. On the one hand, the setting of the rolling part 12 can effectively reduce the friction resistance between the stabilization component 1 and the to-be-aligned piece 6, thereby effectively reducing the resistance of the conveying part 2 to convey the to-be-aligned piece 6 along the first direction F1, thereby ensuring the smoothness of the conveying of the to-be-aligned piece 6; on the other hand, it can effectively prevent the stabilization component 1 from scratching the to-be-aligned piece 6.

[0047] Preferably, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the rolling portion 12 may be a rotating body with a rotation axis extending along the second direction F2, such as a wheel, a roller, etc.

[0048] Preferably, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the pressing driving part 11 can be a linear driving part, such as a linear motor, a cylinder, etc. The angle between the driving direction of the linear driving part and the conveying direction of the edge-straightening piece 6 (i.e., the first direction F1) can be an acute angle, so that the direction of the horizontal component of the pressure of the stabilizing assembly 1 on the edge-straightening piece 6 is consistent with the conveying direction of the edge-straightening piece 6, so as to further improve the conveying smoothness of the edge-straightening piece 6.

[0049] Optionally, not shown in the figure, the angle between the driving direction of the linear drive member and the conveying direction of the edge-aligned pieces (i.e., the first direction) can also be a right angle to avoid increasing the resistance of the conveying part in conveying the edge-aligned pieces along the first direction.

[0050] Preferably, if Figure 2 As shown, the above-mentioned pressure stabilization component 1 may include a support portion 13, which may extend along the above-mentioned third direction F3, one end of the support portion 13 may be connected to the above-mentioned placement frame, and the above-mentioned downward pressing driving portion 11 may be fixedly disposed on the support portion 13.

[0051] Preferably, if Figure 2 As shown, the above-mentioned stabilization assembly 1 may also include an articulated frame 14, which may include three non-colinear hinges. For the convenience of description, the three hinges are respectively defined as a first hinge 141, a second hinge 142 and a third hinge 143. The other end of the above-mentioned downward pressure driving part 11 may be hinged to the first hinge 141, the above-mentioned rolling part 12 and the second hinge 142 are coaxially hinged, and the end of the above-mentioned support part 13 facing away from the placement frame may be hinged to the articulated frame 14 via the third hinge 143.

[0052] Preferably, if Figure 2 As shown, the articulated frame 14 can be a V-shaped frame, the first hinge point 141 and the third hinge point 143 can be respectively arranged at the two ends of the V-shaped frame, and the second hinge point 142 can be arranged at the inflection point of the V-shaped frame. In this way, on the one hand, the dead weight of the articulated frame 14 can be effectively reduced, and on the other hand, the probability of interference between the articulated frame 14 and the downward pressing driving part 11 can be reduced.

[0053] However, the articulated frame 14 is not limited to the V-shaped frame. As long as the non-collinear distribution of the first hinge point 141, the second hinge point 142 and the third hinge point 143 can be satisfied, the articulated frame 14 can also be a triangle, a circle or other irregular shapes.

[0054] Preferably, if Figure 4 As shown, the placement frame is provided with a connecting rod 51 extending along the first direction F1, and the stabilization assembly 1 can be detachably connected to the connecting rod 51, for example, by bolting.

[0055] Preferably, the connecting rod 51 may be provided with a plurality of installation positions for installing the stabilizing assembly 1. Taking the bolt connection between the stabilizing assembly 1 and the connecting rod 51 as an example, Figure 2 As shown, the above-mentioned installation position can be a mounting hole, and the above-mentioned connecting rod 51 can be provided with a plurality of mounting holes spaced apart along the first direction F1. In this way, the installation position of the stabilization assembly 1 can be adjusted according to the size of the edge piece 6 to be trimmed, so that the cutting equipment can adapt to cutting the edge pieces 6 to be trimmed of different lengths.

[0056] Preferably, if Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of stabilizing components 1 may be provided on the same connecting rod 51 to increase the contact points between the cutting device and the edge-trimmed piece 6 in the first direction F1 to improve the stability of the edge-trimmed piece 6.

[0057] Preferably, if Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of connecting rods 51 may be provided on the placement frame, and the plurality of connecting rods 51 are spaced apart along the second direction F2 to increase the contact points between the cutting device and the edge-trimmed piece 6 in the second direction F2 to further improve the stability of the edge-trimmed piece 6.

[0058] Optionally, the connecting rod 51 is slidably connected to the placement frame in the second direction F2 to adjust the position of the connecting rod 51 in the second direction F2 so that the cutting device can adapt to the edge pieces 6 to be trimmed of different widths.

[0059] In an embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the cutting device may further include a pushing assembly 3, which is slidably connected to the mounting frame 5 along the first direction F1 to push the trimming piece 6 to approach and away from the cutting portion 4, thereby realizing the cutting action of the cutting device.

[0060] Preferably, the connecting rod 51 is provided with a slideway and a linear drive device extending along the first direction F1, the pushing component 3 is slidably connected to the slideway, and the pushing component 3 and the slideway are connected via a transmission of the linear drive device, so that the cutting equipment automatically drives the pushing component 3 to move along the first direction F1.

[0061] Preferably, if Figure 1As shown, the above-mentioned pushing component 3 may include a pushing part 31 and a lifting part 32 connected to each other. The pushing component 3 is slidably connected to the above-mentioned slideway via the lifting part 32. The lifting part 32 can drive the pushing part 31 to approach and move away from the conveying plane, so that when the piece to be trimmed 6 enters the cutting station, the pushing part 31 can be driven by the lifting part 32 to move away from the conveying plane (i.e. move upward) to avoid a certain space for the piece to be trimmed 6 to enter the cutting station; when the cutting part 4 cuts the piece to be trimmed 6, the pushing part 31 can be driven by the lifting part 32 to approach the conveying plane (i.e. move downward), so that the pushing part 31 can abut against the side of the piece to be trimmed 6 away from the cutting part 4 in the first direction F1 to push the piece to be trimmed 6 to move toward the cutting part 4.

[0062] Optionally, the linear drive device and the lifting part 32 may be a linear motor, an electric cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder.

[0063] Preferably, if Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the cutting unit 4 can be a table saw to adapt to the cutting of the plate. However, it is not limited thereto, as long as it can achieve the cutting of the edge piece 6 to be trimmed, the cutting unit 4 can also be other cutting equipment, such as wire cutting equipment, laser cutting equipment, etc.

[0064] Preferably, although not shown in the figure, the conveying part 2 may be provided with a hollow part, and the cutting part 4 may be provided in the hollow part, so that the edge-trimmed piece 6 can be trimmed during the conveying process, so as to facilitate the connection between the upper and lower workstations of the following production line.

[0065] Preferably, if Figure 4 As shown, the number of the cutting parts 4 can be two, and the two cutting parts 4 are spaced apart in the second direction F2, so that the cutting device can simultaneously trim the edges of the trimming piece 6 on both sides in the second direction F2, thereby improving the trimming efficiency of the cutting device.

[0066] Preferably, although not shown in the figures, the distance between the two cutting portions 4 in the second direction F2 is set to be adjustable to accommodate cutting of the edge trimming pieces 6 with different widths.

[0067] Optionally, not shown in the figures, a movable member may be provided at the bottom of the cutting portion 4 to achieve adjustable position of the cutting portion 4 in the second direction F2.

[0068] Optionally, the moving member may be a slide rail extending along the second direction F2.

[0069] The embodiment of the second aspect of the present application also provides a plate processing production line, including the cutting equipment of any of the above embodiments, and thus has all the beneficial technical effects of the cutting equipment, which will not be repeated here.

[0070] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A cutting device, characterized in that: It comprises a conveying part, a pressing and stabilizing component and a cutting part, wherein a cutting station is arranged on the conveying part, the cutting part and the pressing and stabilizing component are both arranged in the cutting station, and the conveying part can convey the edge trimming piece to the cutting station along a first direction; The stabilization assembly is arranged above the conveying plane of the conveying portion, and the stabilization assembly can approach and move away from the conveying portion. When the cutting portion cuts the piece to be trimmed, the stabilization assembly can abut against the piece to be trimmed, and the stabilization assembly can apply pressure to the piece to be trimmed toward the conveying portion.

2. The cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that The stabilization assembly includes a downward pressing driving part and a rolling part. The rolling part is rotatably arranged at one end of the downward pressing driving part. The downward pressing driving part can drive the rolling part to approach and move away from the conveying part. The stabilization assembly abuts against the edge piece to be trimmed via the rolling part.

3. The cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that The pressing driving part is a linear driving member, and the angle between the driving direction of the linear driving member and the conveying direction of the edge-straightening piece is a right angle or an acute angle.

4. The cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that The pressure stabilization component also includes: A support portion extending in a direction perpendicular to a conveying plane of the conveying portion, wherein the pressing driving portion is disposed on the support portion; The articulated frame comprises three non-collinear hinge points, and the pressing driving part, the rolling part and the supporting part are respectively articulated with the three hinge points of the articulated frame.

5. The cutting device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that It also includes a placement frame, at least a portion of which is arranged above the cutting station, and the stabilization assembly is arranged on the at least a portion.

6. The cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that A plurality of installation positions for installing the stabilization assembly are provided on at least a portion of the installation frame; The installation positions are arranged at intervals along the first direction; The stabilizing assembly is detachably connected to the mounting frame.

7. The cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that It also includes a pushing component, which is slidably connected to the placement frame along the first direction to push the edge trimming piece to approach and move away from the cutting part.

8. The cutting device according to claim 7, characterized in that The pushing assembly includes a pushing portion and a lifting portion connected to each other, the lifting portion is slidably connected to the placement frame along the first direction, and the lifting portion can drive the pushing portion to approach and move away from the conveying plane.

9. The cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that The conveying part comprises a plurality of conveying rollers arranged side by side along the first direction, the conveying rollers extend along the second direction, and the conveying rollers are rotatable; The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.

10. A plate processing production line, characterized in that: A cutting device comprising the cutting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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