Cold expansion fabric with automatic temperature sensing function
By setting an aerogel layer in the fabric and using the performance of aerogel to shrink when cold, the problem that existing fabrics cannot be adaptively adjusted according to external temperature changes is solved, and the insulation performance and applicability of the fabric are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421181693.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-12
AI Technical Summary
When existing fabrics are made into clothing, their performance is usually based on the material itself, and cannot be adaptively adjusted according to changes in external temperature, and their performance is relatively simple.
A cold-expanded fabric with independent temperature sensing function was designed. By setting an aerogel layer in the fabric, the performance of aerogel shrinking during cooling is used to increase the thickness of the fabric to improve its insulation performance.
It has achieved improved insulation performance of the fabric, can be adaptively adjusted according to the external environment, and has strong applicability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222610643U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fabrics, in particular to a cold expansion fabric with an autonomous temperature sensing function. Background Art
[0002] Fabric is the material used to make clothing. The performance of different fabrics varies greatly, such as cotton, linen, silk, leather, chemical fiber, etc.
[0003] However, when it is made into clothing, it usually reflects different properties based on the material of the fabric itself. Different fabrics have different air permeability, moisture absorption, warmth retention and other properties. For example, cotton fabric has good air permeability and moisture absorption, is comfortable to wear and has good warmth retention, but it cannot adaptively adjust according to changes in external temperature, and its performance is relatively single. Utility Model Content
[0004] Technical issues solved
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a cold expansion fabric with an autonomous temperature sensing function, which can effectively solve the problem that the existing fabric can only achieve corresponding performance based on the characteristics of the material itself, cannot be adaptively adjusted according to changes in the external environment, and has relatively single performance.
[0006] Technical Solution
[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] The utility model provides a cold expansion fabric with an autonomous temperature sensing function, comprising a support layer, an adhesive layer, an aerogel layer, a filling layer and a protective layer arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside;
[0009] Wherein, a plurality of aerogel layers are provided and are intermittently distributed between the adhesive layer and the middle part of the filling layer;
[0010] A connecting layer is arranged between the middle parts of the two aerogel layers, and the connecting layer is also arranged between the adhesive layer and the middle part of the filling layer.
[0011] Furthermore, the support layer is one of cotton, linen or silk; and the adhesive layer is made of thermoplastic polyurethane, and its surface is coated with an adhesive for adhering the support layer to the aerogel layer.
[0012] Furthermore, a through groove is provided in the middle of the aerogel layer, a depression is provided on the support layer at the position of the connecting layer, and a plurality of elastic bands are evenly provided on the upper side of the depression.
[0013] Furthermore, elastic layers are arranged on both sides of the recess on the support layer.
[0014] Furthermore, the aerogel layer shrinks when cooled, thereby increasing the space of the through groove.
[0015] Beneficial Effects
[0016] Compared with the known public technology, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The utility model provides an aerogel layer in the fabric and utilizes the shrinkage performance of the aerogel when it is cooled to increase the thickness of the fabric to improve its thermal insulation performance. The utility model can be adaptively adjusted according to the external environment and has strong applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall layered structure of the fabric of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic structure of the fabric of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the fabric of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the spatial change of the through groove when the fabric of the utility model is cooled.
[0024] The numbers in the figure represent:
[0025] 100, support layer; 101, depression; 110, elastic layer; 200, adhesive layer; 300, aerogel layer; 310, through groove; 400, connecting layer; 500, filling layer; 600, protective layer; 700, elastic band. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0028] Example: Refer to the attached Figure 1-5 As shown in the figure, a cold expansion fabric with autonomous temperature sensing function includes a support layer 100, an adhesive layer 200, an aerogel layer 300, a filling layer 500 and a protective layer 600 arranged in sequence from the outside to the inside; wherein, a plurality of aerogel layers 300 are provided, and are intermittently distributed between the adhesive layer 200 and the middle part of the filling layer 500; it should be noted that in the present application, the support layer 100 is one of cotton cloth, linen cloth or silk, and it can be selected according to actual needs; or a waterproof material is used as the support layer 100.
[0029] It should be noted that in the present application, the aerogel layer 300 is provided, which will shrink when it is cold, and because a through groove 310 is provided in the middle of the aerogel layer 300, when the aerogel layer 300 is cold, it will shrink. Figure 5 As shown in the figure, the aerogel layer 300 will shrink when it is cold, so that the space of the through groove 310 will increase, and the corresponding thickness of the fabric will increase, thereby significantly improving its thermal insulation performance. It should be noted that when the space of the through groove 310 increases, it will be filled with air, which serves as an isolation layer to effectively isolate the external cold air.
[0030] A connecting layer 400 is provided between the middle parts of the two aerogel layers 300, and the connecting layer 400 is also located between the middle parts of the adhesive layer 200 and the filling layer 500. Specifically, when the set aerogel layer 300 expands, the distance between the corresponding support layer 100 and the filling layer 500 will become larger, and the thickness of the fabric will increase. Therefore, in order to ensure the overall stability of the fabric, a connecting layer 400 is provided on the side of the aerogel layer 300. Through the setting of the connecting layer 400, when the aerogel layer 300 shrinks when cold, the stability of each layered structure can be ensured. Furthermore, the adhesive layer 200 is made of thermoplastic polyurethane, and its surface is coated with an adhesive for adhering the support layer 100 to the aerogel layer 300.
[0031] A depression 101 is provided on the support layer 100 at the position of the connecting layer 400, and a plurality of elastic bands 700 are evenly provided on the upper side of the depression 101, and an elastic layer 110 is provided on the support layer 100 at both sides of the depression 101; it should be noted that, by providing the depression 101 on the support layer 100, the so-called depression 101 can be understood as that the support layer 100 is provided relatively thin here, and when the space of the through groove 310 is increased, the support layer 100 will be lifted up, and by providing a relatively thin here, the adhesive layer 200 can be ensured. Adhesion effect, and it should be noted that, in order to ensure that the fabric can be stably restored, in the present application, an elastic layer 110 is also provided on both sides of the recess 101, which can assist the support layer 100 on the fabric to recover when the through groove 310 recovers, and the elastic band 700 connected on both sides of the recess 101 also has the same function. Through the set elastic band 700, when the through groove 310 is restored, the set elastic band 700 can be used to pull the support layer 100 on the fabric, thereby improving the smoothness of the fabric surface after recovery.
[0032] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cold expansion fabric with autonomous temperature sensing function, characterized in that: include: A support layer (100), an adhesive layer (200), an aerogel layer (300), a filling layer (500) and a protective layer (600) are sequentially arranged from the outside to the inside; Wherein, a plurality of aerogel layers (300) are provided and are intermittently distributed between the adhesive layer (200) and the middle of the filling layer (500); A connecting layer (400) is arranged between the middle parts of the two aerogel layers (300), and the connecting layer (400) is also located between the middle parts of the adhesive layer (200) and the filling layer (500).
2. The cold expansion fabric with autonomous temperature sensing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support layer (100) is one of cotton, linen or silk; The adhesive layer (200) is made of thermoplastic polyurethane and has an adhesive coated on its surface, so as to adhere the support layer (100) and the aerogel layer (300).
3. The cold expansion fabric with autonomous temperature sensing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove (310) is provided in the middle of the aerogel layer (300), a depression (101) is provided on the support layer (100) at the position of the connection layer (400), and a plurality of elastic bands (700) are evenly arranged on the upper side of the depression (101).
4. The cold expansion fabric with autonomous temperature sensing function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An elastic layer (110) is arranged on the support layer (100) at two sides of the recess (101).
5. The cold expansion fabric with autonomous temperature sensing function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The aerogel layer (300) shrinks when it is cooled, so that the space of the through groove (310) increases.