Guide rail transportation equipment
By designing an adjustable guide rail transportation device, the adaptation of bottles of different widths is achieved by using horizontal guide components and adjustment drive mechanisms, which solves the problem of poor size adaptability in the prior art and improves the flexibility and applicability of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420982966.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing bottle track conveying mechanism cannot adapt to bottles of different widths, resulting in poor size adaptability and the overall transfer track needs to be replaced.
A guide rail transportation device is designed, including a workbench, a first transport rail and a second transport rail. The horizontal movement and width adjustment between the first transport rail and the second transport rail are realized through a horizontal guide assembly and an adjustment drive mechanism to adapt to the material bottles of different widths.
The adaptation of bottles of different widths and sizes is achieved, and the overall replacement of conveying tracks is avoided, and the flexibility and applicability of the equipment is improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN222612032U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of guide rail transport equipment, in particular to a guide rail transport equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the field of automation technology, for example, in the process of workpiece processing and manufacturing, making full use of automation devices can greatly improve production efficiency. However, in the traditional mechanical processing process, the supply, loading, unloading and handling of workpieces all require manual work, which is a repetitive and arduous task. On the one hand, this has low work efficiency. On the other hand, the use of automation devices can improve productivity and reduce the labor intensity of operators.
[0003] In automated production, it is often necessary to transport bottles. The current conveying mechanism generally uses horizontally arranged conveyor belts and transport tracks. The bottles are placed on the transport tracks and transported outward in an orderly manner through the conveyor belts on both sides.
[0004] However, in the existing bottle track conveying mechanism, the bottle channel of the conveying track is generally matched with the width size of the corresponding bottle. When different types of bottles are needed for replacement production, the conveying track needs to be replaced as a whole. Therefore, in view of these current situations, it is urgent to develop a guide rail transportation equipment to meet the needs of actual use. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a guide rail transport device for solving the technical problem that the existing bottle track conveying mechanism cannot transport bottles of various widths and has the defect of poor size adaptability.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A guide rail transport device comprises a workbench, a first transport rail and a second transport rail. The workbench is provided with a horizontal guide assembly, which is horizontally arranged between the first transport rail and the second transport rail. The first transport rail and the second transport rail are both horizontally movably connected to the workbench through the horizontal guide assembly. The workbench is also provided with an adjustment drive mechanism, which comprises a screw guide frame, a plurality of threaded connection blocks and a first motor. The middle portion of the screw guide frame is a rotatable screw, the middle portion of the threaded connection block is threadedly connected to the screw, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the screw, and the bottoms of the first transport rail and the second transport rail are respectively provided with connecting columns extending downward, and the connecting columns of the first transport rail and the second transport rail are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding threaded connection blocks.
[0008] In the above description, as a further solution, the horizontal guide assembly includes a guide rail and a plurality of sliders. The guide rail is horizontally arranged between the first transport rail and the second transport rail, and the slider is slidably connected to the middle of the guide rail. The bottom of the first transport rail and the second transport rail are respectively provided with downwardly extending support feet, and the support feet of the first transport rail and the second transport rail are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding sliders.
[0009] In the above description, as a further solution, a belt transmission assembly is provided inside the first transport rail and the second transport rail, and the belt transmission assembly includes a plurality of pulleys, a belt and a second motor. The pulleys are horizontally rotatably connected to the ends of the first transport rail and the second transport rail, and the belt is wrapped around between the pulleys, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the pulley at one end.
[0010] In the above description, as a further solution, a bottom support rail is provided between the first transport rail and the second transport rail, and a linkage support block is provided between the first transport rail and the second transport rail, and the bottom support rail is movably connected to the bottom between the first transport rail and the second transport rail through the linkage support block.
[0011] In the above description, as a further solution, the two sides of the linkage support block are linkage parts, which extend to the bottom of the first transport rail and the second transport rail respectively. An inclined groove inclined inward is provided in the middle of the linkage part, and a convex column is provided on the side of the supporting foot close to the linkage support block, and the convex column can be slidably embedded in the inside of the inclined groove.
[0012] In the above description, as a further solution, the top of the linkage support block is an upwardly protruding support portion, the middle part of the bottom support rail is fixedly connected to the top of the support portion, and the bottom support rail is movably arranged up and down below the first transport rail and the second transport rail through the linkage support block.
[0013] In the above description, as a further solution, a bottle pressing mechanism is provided above the first transport rail and the second transport rail, and the bottle pressing mechanism includes a bottle pressing roller, a mounting frame, and a column arranged on one side of the first transport rail and the second transport rail, the bottle pressing roller is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, and a plurality of columns are vertically arranged on the top of the first transport rail and the second transport rail, respectively, the columns are movably connected to both sides of the mounting frame through a plurality of connecting rods, and the two ends of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to the mounting frame and the columns, respectively, and the bottle pressing roller is arranged above the first transport rail and the second transport rail through the mounting frame and the connecting rod.
[0014] The beneficial effects produced by the utility model are as follows:
[0015] A guide rail transport device of the present application is a device that splits a transport guide rail of an integrated structure into a first transport rail and a second transport rail, wherein the first transport rail and the second transport rail are respectively located on a workbench through a horizontal guide assembly for horizontal movement, so that the conveying width that can be accommodated between the first transport rail and the second transport rail is appropriately adjusted, so that the guide rail transport device can adapt to bottles of different widths and sizes for passage;
[0016] At the same time, an adjustable driving mechanism is used as a driving transmission structure, which has high transmission accuracy and can effectively ensure that the conveying width between the first conveying rail and the second conveying rail is consistent with the current width of the bottle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a guide rail transportation device according to the utility model at a first angle;
[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide rail transportation equipment of the utility model at a second angle;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of B in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a guide rail transportation device described in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure along the A1-A1 direction;
[0023] In the figure: 1-workbench, 2-first transport rail, 3-second transport rail, 4-support foot, 41-boss, 42-connecting column, 5-guide assembly, 51-guide rail, 52-slider, 6-belt transmission assembly, 61-belt, 62-second motor, 63-pulley, 7-bottle pressing mechanism, 71-column, 72-mounting frame, 73-connecting rod, 74-bottle pressing roller, 8-adjusting drive mechanism, 81-screw guide frame, 82-threaded connecting block, 83-first motor, 9-linkage support block, 91-bevel groove, 92-bottom support slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments and drawings, and the contents mentioned in the implementation modes are not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.
[0025] See also Figure 1-6 A guide rail transport device specifically implemented therein comprises a workbench 1, a first transport rail 2 and a second transport rail 3, the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3, the workbench 1 is provided with a horizontal guide component 5, the horizontal guide component 5 is horizontally arranged between the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3, the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3 are both horizontally movably connected to the workbench 1 through the horizontal guide component 5, and the transport guide rail 51 of the integrated structure is split into the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3, wherein the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3 are respectively located on the workbench 1 through the horizontal guide component 5 for horizontal movement, so that the conveying width that can be accommodated between the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3 is appropriately adjusted, so that a guide rail transport device can adapt to bottles of different width sizes to pass through.
[0026] The workbench 1 is also provided with an adjusting drive mechanism 8, which includes a screw guide frame 81, a plurality of threaded connection blocks 82 and a first motor 83. The middle part of the screw guide frame 81 is a rotatable screw, the middle part of the threaded connection block 82 is screwed to the screw, the output end of the first motor 83 is fixedly connected to the screw, and the bottoms of the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3 are respectively provided with downwardly extending connecting columns 42, and the connecting columns 42 of the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding threaded connection blocks 82; the adjusting drive mechanism 8 is used as the driving transmission structure, and its transmission accuracy is high, which can effectively ensure that the conveying width between the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3 is consistent with the current bottle width.
[0027] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the horizontal guide assembly 5 includes a guide rail 51 and a plurality of sliders 52. The guide rail 51 is horizontally arranged between the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3, and the slider 52 is slidably connected to the middle of the guide rail 51. The bottoms of the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3 are respectively provided with downwardly extending support feet 4, and the support feet 4 of the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding sliders 52.
[0028] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, a belt 61 transmission assembly 6 is provided inside the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3. The belt 61 transmission assembly 6 includes a plurality of belt 61 pulleys 63, a belt 61 and a second motor 62. The belt 61 pulleys 63 are horizontally and rotatably connected to the ends of the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3, and the belt 61 is wrapped around between the belt 61 pulleys 63. The output end of the second motor 62 is fixedly connected to the belt 61 pulley 63 at one end.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 6As shown, a bottom supporting rail 92 is provided between the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3, and a linkage support block 9 is provided between the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3. The bottom supporting rail 92 is movably connected to the bottom between the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3 through the linkage support block 9. Both sides of the linkage support block 9 are linkage parts, and the linkage parts extend to the bottom of the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3 respectively. An inclined groove 91 inclined inwardly is provided in the middle of the linkage part. A convex column 41 is provided on the side of the supporting foot 4 close to the linkage support block 9. The convex column 41 can be slidably embedded in the inside of the inclined groove 91. The top of the linkage support block 9 is a supporting part protruding upward. The middle part of the bottom supporting rail 92 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting part. The bottom supporting rail 92 is movably arranged up and down between the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3 through the linkage support block 9.
[0030] By adopting a split structure between the bottom support slide rail 92 used to support the bottom end surface of the bottle and the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3, when the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3 are adjusted in width by adjusting the driving mechanism 8, the linkage support block 9 slides along the inclined groove 91 and the convex column 41 of the support foot 4, and the bottom support slide rail 92 can move up and down with the linkage support block 9, so that the width between the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3 changes, and the position height of the bottle can also be appropriately adjusted accordingly to keep the bottle in the center between the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3.
[0031] A bottle pressing mechanism 7 is provided above the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3, and the bottle pressing mechanism 7 includes a bottle pressing roller 74, a mounting frame 72, and a column 71 arranged on one side of the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3. The bottle pressing roller 74 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame 72, and a plurality of columns 71 are vertically arranged on the top of the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3 respectively. The columns 71 are movably connected to both sides of the mounting frame 72 through a plurality of connecting rods 73, and the two ends of the connecting rod 73 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 72 and the column 71 respectively. The bottle pressing roller 74 is arranged above the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3 through the mounting frame 72 and the connecting rod 73.
[0032] When the bottle is transported between the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3, it is inevitable that the bottle will be tilted toward one end. The bottle pressing roller 74 is movably arranged above the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3 through the connecting rod 73, the column 71 and the mounting frame 72. When the tilted bottle passes through the bottle pressing mechanism 7, the side wall of the bottle can be pressed down to between the first transport rail 2 and the second transport rail 3 under the resistance of the bottle pressing roller 74, thereby ensuring the transportation stability of the guide rail transport equipment.
[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form. Although the utility model is disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this profession can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes by using the technical content disclosed above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technology of the utility model, which does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the utility model, belongs to the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A guide rail transport device, comprising a workbench, a first transport rail and a second transport rail, characterized in that: The workbench is provided with a horizontal guide assembly, which is horizontally arranged between the first transport rail and the second transport rail. The first transport rail and the second transport rail are both horizontally movably connected to the workbench through the horizontal guide assembly. The workbench is also provided with an adjustment drive mechanism, which includes a screw guide frame, a plurality of threaded connection blocks and a first motor. The middle part of the screw guide frame is a rotatable screw, the middle part of the threaded connection block is threadedly connected to the screw, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the screw, and the bottoms of the first transport rail and the second transport rail are respectively provided with downwardly extending connecting columns, and the connecting columns of the first transport rail and the second transport rail are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding threaded connection blocks.
2. A guide rail transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal guide assembly includes a guide rail and a plurality of sliders. The guide rail is horizontally arranged between the first transport rail and the second transport rail, and the slider is slidably connected to the middle of the guide rail. The bottom of the first transport rail and the second transport rail are respectively provided with supporting feet extending downward, and the supporting feet of the first transport rail and the second transport rail are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding sliders.
3. A guide rail transport device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A belt transmission assembly is provided inside the first transport rail and the second transport rail. The belt transmission assembly includes a plurality of pulleys, a belt and a second motor. The pulleys are horizontally and rotatably connected to the ends of the first transport rail and the second transport rail, and the belt is wrapped around between the pulleys. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the pulley at one end.
4. A guide rail transport device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bottom support rail is provided between the first transport rail and the second transport rail, a linkage support block is provided between the first transport rail and the second transport rail, and the bottom support rail is movably connected below the first transport rail and the second transport rail through the linkage support block.
5. A guide rail transport device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two sides of the linkage support block are linkage parts, which extend to the bottom of the first transport rail and the second transport rail respectively. An inclined groove inclined inward is provided in the middle of the linkage part, and a convex column is provided on the side of the supporting foot close to the linkage support block, and the convex column can be slidably embedded in the inside of the inclined groove.
6. A guide rail transport device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the linkage support block is a support portion protruding upward, the middle of the bottom support rail is fixedly connected to the top of the support portion, and the bottom support rail is movably arranged below the first transport rail and the second transport rail through the linkage support block.
7. A guide rail transport device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A bottle pressing mechanism is provided above the first transport rail and the second transport rail, and the bottle pressing mechanism includes a bottle pressing roller, a mounting frame, and a column arranged on one side of the first transport rail and the second transport rail. The bottle pressing roller is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame, and a plurality of columns are vertically arranged on the top of the first transport rail and the second transport rail, respectively. The columns are movably connected to both sides of the mounting frame through a plurality of connecting rods, and the two ends of the connecting rods are rotatably connected to the mounting frame and the columns, respectively. The bottle pressing roller is arranged above the first transport rail and the second transport rail through the mounting frame and the connecting rod.