Bottom cover conveying device for tank body
By designing the bottom cover conveyor device of the tank body and controlling the start and stop of the conveying structure with the controller, the problem of overflow caused by excessive number of lids in the cover frame is solved, and the efficiency of the tank body is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420793145.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of milk powder cans, there are too many bottom covers in the lid rack, which leads to overflow and affects the processing efficiency of the can.
A bottom cover conveying device for the tank body is designed, including a first conveying structure, a cover rack, a second conveying structure and a detection device. The start and stop of the conveying structure is controlled by the controller to ensure that the number of the cover in the cover rack is reasonable and avoid overflow.
It effectively prevents too many or too few lids in the cover rack, improves the efficiency of tank processing, and avoids the problem of poor sealing of tanks.
Smart Images

Figure CN222612189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of can body processing, in particular to a bottom cover conveying device for a can body. Background Art
[0002] During the production process of milk powder products, milk powder needs to be filled into milk powder cans. The milk powder cans include a can body, a bottom cover and a thin cover. The can body and the bottom cover are connected. After the milk powder is produced, it is filled into the milk powder cans. The thin cover is connected to the can body to prevent the milk powder from being contaminated. When processing milk powder cans, the bottom cover and the can body need to be connected first.
[0003] In the related art, the bottom caps are transported to the capping device by a conveying device and connected to the can body. Specifically, the bottom caps are moved by a conveyor belt to the cap storage rack and then to the capping device. The conveying device continuously transports the bottom caps to the cap storage rack, which may result in an excessive number of bottom caps in the cap storage rack, and then cause the bottom caps to overflow from the cap storage rack, thereby affecting the processing efficiency of the can body. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a bottom cover conveying device for can bodies, so as to solve the problem in the related art that too many bottom covers in a cover storage rack overflow the cover storage rack, thereby affecting the processing efficiency of the can bodies.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to the utility model, a bottom cover conveying device of a can body is provided, comprising: a first conveying structure for transporting the cover body; a cover storage rack having a conveying channel, the upper end of the cover storage rack being connected to the first conveying structure; a second conveying structure being connected to the lower end of the cover storage rack; a first detection device, a second detection device and a third detection device, which are arranged at intervals on the cover storage rack and are all used to detect the cover body, the first detection device is located below the second detection device, and the second detection device is located between the first detection device and the third detection device; a controller, which is electrically connected to the first detection device, the second detection device and the third detection device and controls the start and stop of the first conveying structure and the start and stop of the second conveying structure.
[0006] Furthermore, the distance between the first detection device and the second detection device is greater than or equal to the distance between the second detection device and the third detection device.
[0007] Further, the distance a between the first detection device and the bottom of the cover storage rack and the distance b between the first detection device and the third detection device satisfy: 0.25≤a / b≤0.5.
[0008] Furthermore, a distance b between the first detection device and the third detection device is greater than or equal to 900 mm.
[0009] Furthermore, the storage cover rack includes an outer frame and an inner frame arranged in the outer frame, and the inner frame includes a plurality of columns arranged around, and a conveying channel is formed between the plurality of columns.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer frame includes a frame body and a plurality of beams arranged on the frame body, and the first detection device, the second detection device and the third detection device are respectively arranged on the plurality of beams.
[0011] Furthermore, the first conveying structure includes a frame and a conveyor belt arranged on the frame, and a magnetic member is arranged in the frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the first conveying structure also includes a stopper, which is arranged at the end of the conveyor belt and located at the side of the cover storage rack, and the stopper cooperates with the cover body stopper to make the cover body fall into the conveying channel.
[0013] Furthermore, the controller includes a PLC, the input end of the first detection device is connected to the first input end of the PLC, the input end of the second detection device is connected to the second input end of the PLC, and the input end of the third detection device is connected to the third input end of the PLC.
[0014] Furthermore, the first output end of the PLC is connected to the first conveying structure, the second output end of the PLC is connected to both the first conveying structure and the second conveying structure, and the third output end of the PLC is connected to the second conveying structure.
[0015] By applying the technical solution of the utility model, the cover body enters the conveying channel of the cover storage rack from the first conveying structure, and then moves from the conveying channel to the second conveying structure. The first detection device, the second detection device and the third detection device are arranged on the cover storage rack, and are used to detect the cover body. The second detection device is located between the first detection device and the third detection device, and the first detection device is located below the second detection device. The controller is connected to the first detection device, the second detection device and the third detection device, and controls the start and stop of the first conveying structure and the second conveying structure. Through the above-mentioned setting, when the third detection device detects the cover body, the controller controls the first conveying structure to stop, and the second conveying structure is in operation at this time, and the cover body in the conveying channel is transported to the second conveying structure. When the second detection device does not detect the cover body, the controller controls the first conveying structure to start. When the first detection device does not detect the cap, the controller controls the second conveying structure to stop, and the first conveying structure continues to transport the cap to the conveying channel. When the second detection device detects the cap, the controller controls the second conveying structure to start, which can prevent too many caps in the cap storage rack, and can also prevent too few caps in the cap storage rack, thereby ensuring the processing efficiency of the can body and avoiding poor can body sealing. Therefore, the technical solution of the present application effectively solves the problem in the related art that there are too many bottom caps in the cap storage rack and overflow from the cap storage rack, which affects the processing efficiency of the can body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings constituting part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a bottom cover conveying device for a can body according to the utility model is shown;
[0018] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 A schematic side view of a bottom cover conveying device;
[0019] Figure 3 Shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cover storage rack of a bottom cover conveying device;
[0020] Figure 4 Shows Figure 3 A side view schematic diagram of a storage cover rack;
[0021] Figure 5 Shows Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the control circuit of the bottom cover conveying device.
[0022] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0023] 10. First conveying structure; 11. Frame; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. Stopper; 20. Storage cover rack; 21. Conveying channel; 22. Outer frame; 221. Frame body; 222. Crossbeam; 23. Inner frame; 231. Column; 30. Second conveying structure; 41. First detection device; 42. Second detection device; 43. Third detection device; 50. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means a limitation on the utility model and its application or use. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0026] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the utility model. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the bottom cover conveying device of the can body includes: a first conveying structure 10, a cover storage rack 20, a second conveying structure 30, a first detection device 41, a second detection device 42, a third detection device 43 and a controller 50. The first conveying structure 10 is used to transport the cover body. The cover storage rack 20 has a conveying channel 21, and the upper end of the cover storage rack 20 is connected to the first conveying structure 10. The second conveying structure 30 is connected to the lower end of the cover storage rack 20. The first detection device 41, the second detection device 42 and the third detection device 43 are arranged on the cover storage rack 20 at intervals, and are all used to detect the cover body. The first detection device 41 is located below the second detection device 42, and the second detection device 42 is located between the first detection device 41 and the third detection device 43. The controller 50 is electrically connected to the first detection device 41, the second detection device 42 and the third detection device 43 and controls the start and stop of the first conveying structure 10 and the start and stop of the second conveying structure 30.
[0028] By applying the technical solution of this embodiment, the cap body enters the conveying channel 21 of the cap storage rack 20 from the first conveying structure 10, and then moves from the conveying channel 21 to the second conveying structure 30. The first detection device 41, the second detection device 42 and the third detection device 43 are arranged on the cap storage rack 20, and are used to detect the cap body. The second detection device 42 is located between the first detection device 41 and the third detection device 43, and the first detection device 41 is located below the second detection device 42. The controller 50 is connected to the first detection device 41, the second detection device 42 and the third detection device 43, and controls the start and stop of the first conveying structure 10 and the second conveying structure 30. Through the above-mentioned setting, when the third detection device 43 detects the cap body, the controller 50 controls the first conveying structure 10 to stop, and the second conveying structure 30 is running at this time, and the cap body in the conveying channel 21 is transported to the second conveying structure 30. When the second detection device 42 does not detect the cap body, the controller 50 controls the first conveying structure 10 to start. When the first detection device 41 does not detect the cap, the controller 50 controls the second conveying structure 30 to stop, and the first conveying structure 10 continues to transport the cap to the conveying channel 21. When the second detection device 42 detects the cap, the controller 50 controls the second conveying structure 30 to start, which can prevent too many caps in the cap storage rack 20, and can also prevent too few caps in the cap storage rack 20, thereby ensuring the processing efficiency of the can body and avoiding poor can body sealing. Therefore, the technical solution of this embodiment effectively solves the problem in the related art that there are too many bottom caps in the cap storage rack and overflow from the cap storage rack, which will affect the processing efficiency of the can body.
[0029] It should be noted that when the first conveying structure 10 suddenly pauses, the second conveying structure 30 will not stop, that is, it will continue to run until there is no cover body in the cover storage rack 20. When the first conveying structure 10 resumes normal operation, due to the increase in the height difference of the conveying channel 21, the cover body is easily affected by the air resistance during the falling process, which may cause the cover body to reverse or deviate. The technical solution of this embodiment is provided with a first detection device 41, a second detection device 42 and a third detection device 43, and can control the start and stop of the first conveying structure 10 and the second conveying structure 30, which can avoid the cover body from moving too far in the cover storage rack 20, and thus can effectively avoid the problem of cover body reversal or cover body deviation.
[0030] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the distance between the first detection device 41 and the second detection device 42 is greater than or equal to the distance between the second detection device 42 and the third detection device 43. The above arrangement can keep more caps in the conveying channel 21, so that no caps are transported to the second conveying structure 30.
[0031] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, in this embodiment, the distance a between the first detection device 41 and the bottom of the storage cover rack 20 and the distance b between the first detection device 41 and the third detection device 43 satisfy: 0.25≤a / b≤0.5. The above arrangement can make the number of covers in the storage cover rack 20 more reasonable, preferably, a / b=0.35.
[0032] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the distance b between the first detection device 41 and the third detection device 43 is greater than or equal to 900 mm. The above arrangement can ensure that more covers are accommodated between the first detection device 41 and the third detection device 43.
[0033] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the storage cover rack 20 includes an outer frame 22 and an inner frame 23 disposed in the outer frame 22, and the inner frame 23 includes a plurality of columns 231 disposed around, and a conveying channel 21 is formed between the plurality of columns 231. The arrangement of the outer frame 22 and the inner frame 23 can make the structural strength of the storage cover rack 20 better. Specifically, the inner frame 23 includes a plurality of columns 231, so that the structure of the inner frame 23 is simple, and the cover body can be limited, so that the position stability of the cover body is better.
[0034] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the outer frame 22 includes a frame body 221 and a plurality of beams 222 disposed on the frame body 221, and the first detection device 41, the second detection device 42, and the third detection device 43 are respectively disposed on the plurality of beams 222. The provision of the plurality of beams can improve the structural strength of the frame body, and the beams can provide a fixed position for the first detection device 41, the second detection device 42, and the third detection device 43, thereby making the positions of the first detection device 41, the second detection device 42, and the third detection device 43 more stable.
[0035] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first detection device 41 , the second detection device 42 and the third detection device 43 are all infrared detection structures.
[0036] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the first conveying structure 10 includes a frame 11 and a conveyor belt 12 arranged on the frame 11, and a magnetic member is arranged in the frame 11. The arrangement of the magnetic member can absorb the cover body, thereby making the cover body move stably on the conveyor belt 12.
[0037] like Figures 2 to 4As shown, in this embodiment, the first conveying structure 10 further includes a stopper 13, which is arranged at the end of the conveyor belt 12 and located at the side of the cap storage rack 20, and the stopper 13 cooperates with the cap body to stop the cap body so that the cap body falls into the conveying channel 21. The setting of the stopper 13 can stop the cap body, and the cap body can fall into the conveying channel 21 after being stopped by the stopper 13.
[0038] Specifically, the stopper 13 is a stop block.
[0039] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the controller 50 includes a PLC, the input end of the first detection device 41 is connected to the first input end of the PLC, the input end of the second detection device 42 is connected to the second input end of the PLC, and the input end of the third detection device 43 is connected to the third input end of the PLC. The control stability of the above-mentioned PLC is good.
[0040] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the first output end of the PLC is connected to the first conveying structure 10, the second output end of the PLC is connected to both the first conveying structure 10 and the second conveying structure 30, and the third output end of the PLC is connected to the second conveying structure 30. The above arrangement can realize the control of the start and stop of the first conveying structure 10 and the second conveying structure 30.
[0041] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0042] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0043] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0044] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A can bottom cover conveying device, characterized in that: include: A first conveying structure (10) for conveying the cover body; A storage cap rack (20) having a conveying channel (21), wherein the upper end of the storage cap rack (20) is in communication with the first conveying structure (10); A second conveying structure (30) is communicated with the lower end of the storage cover rack (20); A first detection device (41), a second detection device (42) and a third detection device (43) are arranged at intervals on the cover storage rack (20) and are all used to detect the cover body, the first detection device (41) is located below the second detection device (42), and the second detection device (42) is located between the first detection device (41) and the third detection device (43); A controller (50) is electrically connected to the first detection device (41), the second detection device (42) and the third detection device (43) and controls the start and stop of the first conveying structure (10) and the start and stop of the second conveying structure (30).
2. The bottom cover conveying device of a can body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the first detection device (41) and the second detection device (42) is greater than or equal to the distance between the second detection device (42) and the third detection device (43).
3. The bottom cover conveying device of a can body according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance a between the first detection device (41) and the bottom of the storage cover rack (20) and the distance b between the first detection device (41) and the third detection device (43) satisfy: 0.25≤a / b≤0.
5.
4. The bottom cover conveying device of a can body according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance b between the first detection device (41) and the third detection device (43) is greater than or equal to 900 mm.
5. The bottom cover conveying device of a can body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage cover rack (20) comprises an outer frame (22) and an inner frame (23) arranged inside the outer frame (22); the inner frame (23) comprises a plurality of columns (231) arranged around the outer frame; the conveying channel (21) is formed between the plurality of columns (231).
6. The bottom cover conveying device of a can body according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer frame (22) comprises a frame body (221) and a plurality of crossbeams (222) arranged on the frame body (221); the first detection device (41), the second detection device (42) and the third detection device (43) are respectively arranged on the plurality of crossbeams (222).
7. The bottom cover conveying device of a can body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying structure (10) comprises a frame (11) and a conveyor belt (12) arranged on the frame (11), and a magnetic component is arranged inside the frame (11).
8. The bottom cover conveying device of a can body according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first conveying structure (10) further comprises a stopper (13), wherein the stopper (13) is arranged at the end of the conveyor belt (12) and is located at the side of the cover storage rack (20), and the stopper (13) cooperates with the cover body stopper to make the cover body fall into the conveying channel (21).
9. The bottom cover conveying device of a can body according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller (50) comprises a PLC, the input end of the first detection device (41) is connected to the first input end of the PLC, the input end of the second detection device (42) is connected to the second input end of the PLC, and the input end of the third detection device (43) is connected to the third input end of the PLC.
10. The bottom cover conveying device of a can body according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first output end of the PLC is connected to the first conveying structure (10), the second output end of the PLC is connected to both the first conveying structure (10) and the second conveying structure (30), and the third output end of the PLC is connected to the second conveying structure (30).