Feeding and discharging mechanism for sock sewing
By designing a loading and unloading mechanism for sock sewing including a chassis, mounting frame, power shaft, placement disc, limit strip, cylinder and drive structure, the problem of workers in the prior art need to complete loading, sewing and unloading operations at the same time, the automatic loading and unloading of socks is realized and the work efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420798310.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-17
AI Technical Summary
In the existing sock sewing technology, workers need to complete the loading, sewing and unloading operations at the same time, and cannot separate the labor independently, resulting in inefficiency.
A loading and unloading mechanism for sewing socks is designed, including a chassis, mounting frame, power shaft, placement disc, limit strip, cylinder and drive structure. Through the coordinated work of these components, the automatic loading, sewing and unloading of socks is realized.
This mechanism allows loading and unloading to be done independently by two operators, improving work efficiency and reducing the possibility of human error.
Smart Images

Figure CN222613657U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of socks production and relates to a loading and unloading mechanism for socks sewing. Background Art
[0002] Socks are a kind of clothing worn on the feet. Since they are sold in pairs, before the socks leave the factory, they need to be folded together and then the socks and identification paper pieces are sewn together with a sewing machine. In the existing sewing process, the operator needs to assemble the socks together, then put them into the sewing machine for sewing, and then take the socks out. The whole process can only be completed by one operator, and the loading and unloading cannot be separated. Therefore, it is very necessary to design a loading and unloading mechanism for socks sewing. Summary of the invention
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the above problems in the prior art and proposes a loading and unloading mechanism for socks sewing.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions: a loading and unloading mechanism for sewing socks, comprising a chassis, characterized in that a mounting frame is fixed on the chassis, a power shaft is vertically rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, the lower end of the power shaft is connected to a driving structure that can drive it to rotate, the upper end of the power shaft is connected to a placement plate, a plurality of sewing notches for sewing socks are opened on the placement plate, a plurality of limiting strips corresponding to the sewing notches are installed on the placement plate, the limiting strips have a plurality of elastic positioning strips for positioning the socks, a plurality of lower bottom plates corresponding to the sewing notches are also installed on the placement plate, the lower bottom plate is connected to the upper top plate through a guide column, a middle movable plate is also slidably connected to the guide column, a cylinder is installed on the upper top plate, and the piston rod of the cylinder vertically downwards, the piston rod end of the cylinder is connected to the middle movable plate, and a pressing member for pressing the socks is connected to the middle movable plate.
[0005] The driving structure includes a stepper motor, a synchronous wheel 1, a synchronous wheel 2 and a synchronous belt. The stepper motor is installed on a mounting frame through a connecting plate, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is vertically upward. The synchronous wheel 1 is installed at the end of the output shaft of the stepper motor, and the synchronous wheel 2 is installed at the lower end of the power shaft. The synchronous belt is sleeved between the synchronous wheel 1 and the synchronous wheel 2.
[0006] The clamping piece is provided with a strip hole, the middle movable plate is provided with a circular threaded hole, and bolts are passed through the strip hole and the circular threaded hole.
[0007] The bolt is a hand-tightened part.
[0008] An electric control box is also installed on the chassis, and the cylinder and the stepper motor are electrically connected to the electric control box through lines.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the loading and unloading mechanism for socks sewing has the following advantages:
[0010] In the utility model, a plurality of workstations for positioning socks are arranged on the turntable, so that the operations of loading, sewing and unloading of socks can be separated independently, that is, loading and unloading can be operated by two operators separately. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model with parts removed;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the utility model with the removed part;
[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of socks;
[0015] In the figure, 1, chassis; 2, electric control box; 3, placement plate; 3a, sewing notch; 4, power shaft; 5, lower bottom plate; 6, limit strip; 7, clamping piece; 7a, strip hole; 8, cylinder; 9, upper top plate; 10, middle movable plate; 11, guide column; 12, elastic positioning strip; 13, mounting frame; 14, synchronous wheel two; 15, synchronous belt; 16, synchronous wheel one; 17, stepping motor; 18, connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0017] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the loading and unloading mechanism for sewing socks comprises a chassis 1, a mounting frame 13 is fixed on the chassis 1, a power shaft 4 is vertically rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 13, the lower end of the power shaft 4 is connected to a driving structure that can drive it to rotate, the upper end of the power shaft 4 is connected to a placement plate 3, a plurality of sewing notches 3a for sock sewing are provided on the placement plate 3, in this embodiment, the number of sewing notches 3a is six, after one of the sewing notches 3a is rotated to the sewing machine, the socks and the identification paper can be sewn together at this position, and the sewing machine automatically sews them, which adopts the existing technology; a plurality of limiting strips 6 corresponding to the sewing notches 3a are installed on the placement plate 3, and the limiting strips 6 have a plurality of elastic positioning strips 12 for positioning the socks, and a pair of socks assembled with the identification paper is placed on the placement plate 3, and the socks and the positioning strips are abutted against each other. The socks are leaned against and stuck into the lower part of the elastic positioning strip 12, and the socks are initially positioned by the elastic positioning strip 12; a plurality of lower bottom plates 5 corresponding to the sewing notches 3a are also installed on the placement plate 3, and the lower bottom plates 5 are connected to the upper top plate 9 through guide columns 11, and a middle movable plate 10 is also slidably connected to the guide columns 11, and a cylinder 8 is installed on the upper top plate 9, and the piston rod of the cylinder 8 is vertically downward, and the end of the piston rod of the cylinder 8 is connected to the middle movable plate 10, and a pressing piece 7 for pressing the socks is connected to the middle movable plate 10. After the socks are initially positioned, the piston rod of the cylinder 8 moves downward, and the piston rod of the cylinder 8 drives the middle movable plate 10 to move downward, and the middle movable plate 10 drives the pressing piece 7 to move downward, and the pressing piece 7 presses the outer edge portion of the socks where the socks need to be sewn, so that the placement plate 3 can drive the socks to rotate and move them to the sewing machine.
[0018] The driving structure includes a stepper motor 17, a synchronous wheel 16, a synchronous wheel 2 14 and a synchronous belt 15. The stepper motor 17 is installed on the mounting frame 13 through a connecting plate 18, and the output shaft of the stepper motor 17 is vertically upward. The synchronous wheel 16 is installed at the end of the output shaft of the stepper motor 17, and the synchronous wheel 2 14 is installed at the lower end of the power shaft 4. The synchronous belt 15 is sleeved between the synchronous wheel 16 and the synchronous wheel 2 14. With this structure, the synchronous wheel 16 is driven to rotate by the stepper motor 17, the synchronous wheel 16 drives the synchronous wheel 2 14 to rotate through the synchronous belt 15, and the synchronous wheel 2 14 drives the power shaft 4 to rotate, thereby rotating the power shaft 4.
[0019] The clamping member 7 has a strip hole 7a, the middle movable plate 10 has a circular threaded hole, bolts are passed through the strip hole 7a and the circular threaded hole, and the position of the clamping member 7 can be adjusted by adopting this structure; the bolts are hand-tightened members.
[0020] An electric control box 2 is also installed on the chassis 1, and the cylinder 8 and the stepper motor 17 are electrically connected to the electric control box 2 through lines. This adopts the existing technology and its circuits do not need to be redesigned.
[0021] In the utility model, a plurality of workstations for positioning socks are arranged on the turntable, and the operations of loading, sewing and unloading of socks can be separated independently, that is, loading and unloading can be operated by two operators separately, that is, one is responsible for putting the socks in for loading, and the other is responsible for taking the socks out for unloading; the finished socks are finally as shown in FIG. Figure 4 shown.
[0022] In practice, in order to improve the efficiency of sock sewing, the sewing gap 3a can be increased, and at the same time, the required number of operators can be increased at the loading and unloading stations.
[0023] The above components are all common standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0024] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A loading and unloading mechanism for socks sewing, comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (13) is fixed on the chassis (1), a power shaft (4) is vertically rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (13), the lower end of the power shaft (4) is connected to a driving structure capable of driving the power shaft (4) to rotate, the upper end of the power shaft (4) is connected to a placement plate (3), a plurality of sewing notches (3a) for sewing socks are provided on the placement plate (3), a plurality of limiting strips (6) corresponding to the sewing notches (3a) are installed on the placement plate (3), and the limiting strips (6) have a plurality of elastic positioning members for positioning the socks. The placing plate (3) is also provided with a plurality of lower bottom plates (5) corresponding to the sewing notches (3a) one by one, the lower bottom plates (5) are connected to the upper top plate (9) via guide posts (11), the guide posts (11) are also slidably connected to a middle movable plate (10), a cylinder (8) is installed on the upper top plate (9), and a piston rod of the cylinder (8) is vertically downward, an end of the piston rod of the cylinder (8) is connected to the middle movable plate (10), and a pressing member (7) for pressing the socks is connected to the middle movable plate (10).
2. A loading and unloading mechanism for socks sewing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure comprises a stepping motor (17), a synchronous wheel one (16), a synchronous wheel two (14) and a synchronous belt (15); the stepping motor (17) is mounted on a mounting frame (13) via a connecting plate (18), and an output shaft of the stepping motor (17) is vertically upward; the synchronous wheel one (16) is mounted on the end of the output shaft of the stepping motor (17); the synchronous wheel two (14) is mounted on the lower end of the power shaft (4); and the synchronous belt (15) is sleeved between the synchronous wheel one (16) and the synchronous wheel two (14).
3. A loading and unloading mechanism for socks sewing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing piece (7) has a strip hole (7a), the middle movable plate (10) has a circular threaded hole, and bolts are passed through the strip hole (7a) and the circular threaded hole.
4. A loading and unloading mechanism for socks sewing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bolt is a hand-tightened part.
5. A loading and unloading mechanism for socks sewing according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electric control box (2) is also installed on the chassis (1), and the cylinder (8) and the stepper motor (17) are both electrically connected to the electric control box (2) via lines.