Gate for water conservancy project

By designing and cleaning structures in the gates for water conservancy projects and using hydraulic cylinder drive scrapers to remove silt in the inner bottom wall of the door frame, the problem of silt blocking when the gate is closed is solved, and the normal use of the gates and the stable operation of the water conservancy projects are achieved.

CN222614109UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14SHANXI BAIWANG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420976860.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-07
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the gates in existing water conservancy projects are closed, the sludge blocking will not be closed tightly, which will affect normal use and overall operation.

Method used

A gate for water conservancy engineering was designed, including the main structure, lifting structure and cleaning structure. The cleaning structure moves synchronously through the hydraulic cylinder driving push-pull plate and vertical rod, so that the scraper moves on the inner bottom wall of the door frame, removes sludge, and ensures that the gate plate is closed tightly.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the problem of lax closing of the gate caused by sludge blocking, ensures the normal use of the gate, and reduces the adverse effects on the overall operation of water conservancy projects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The gate for the water conservancy project mainly comprises a main body structure, a lifting structure and a cleaning structure, the main body structure comprises a door frame, a gate plate capable of moving up and down is installed in the door frame, and the lifting structure is fixedly connected with the top of the door frame and the rear side of the gate plate and used for driving the gate plate to move up and down. The cleaning structure is located on the front side of the door frame, fixedly connected with the front side of the door frame and used for dredging the inner bottom wall of the door frame. When sludge deposited on the inner bottom wall of the door frame needs to be cleaned, a hydraulic cylinder is started, the hydraulic cylinder drives a push-pull plate to move towards the door frame, the push-pull plate drives a pair of vertical rods to move synchronously, the pair of vertical rods enables a scraper to move along with the pair of vertical rods through a pair of transverse rods, and therefore the sludge deposited on the inner bottom wall of the door frame can be scraped away. When the gate plate is closed, the problem that closing is not tight due to sludge blocking can be avoided, normal use of the gate can be guaranteed, and therefore adverse effects on overall operation of a water conservancy project are not likely to be caused.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy projects, in particular to a gate used in water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] In existing water conservancy projects, gates are commonly used at the gate locations to regulate the flow of water. However, in actual operation, when the gate is opened, some silt often settles on the inner bottom wall of the gate frame. When the gate needs to be closed, the accumulated silt will hinder the gate from falling, resulting in the gate not closing tightly, which not only affects the normal use of the gate, but may also have an adverse effect on the overall operation of the water conservancy project. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a gate for water conservancy projects, mainly including a main structure, a lifting structure and a cleaning structure, the main structure including a door frame, a gate plate that can move up and down is installed in the door frame, the lifting structure is fixedly connected to the top of the door frame and the rear side of the gate plate, and is used to drive the gate plate to move up and down, the cleaning structure is located on the front side of the door frame and is fixedly connected to the front side of the door frame, and is used to dredge the bottom wall inside the door frame.

[0005] As a preferred solution of the water conservancy project gate described in the utility model, the gate plate includes a door body, and the left and right sides and the bottom of the door body are fixedly connected with rubber layers, and the rubber layers on the left and right sides of the door body are movably fitted with the inner walls on both sides of the door frame.

[0006] As a preferred solution for the gate for water conservancy projects described in the utility model, wherein: the lifting structure includes a gantry fixedly connected to the top of the door frame, a driving motor fixedly connected to the top of the gantry, a threaded sleeve and a guide sleeve fixedly connected to the rear side of the gate plate, a first guide slide rod slidably connected to the inside of the guide sleeve, and a screw rod threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve, the bottom end of the screw rod is spaced apart from the inner bottom wall of the door frame, the top end of the screw rod extends to the top of the door frame and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, the bottom end of the first guide slide rod is spaced apart from the inner bottom wall of the door frame, and the top end of the first guide slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the door frame.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the water conservancy engineering gate of the utility model, the screw rod is rotatably connected to the top of the door frame through a bearing.

[0008] As a preferred solution for the gate for water conservancy projects described in the utility model, the cleaning structure includes a scraper located on the front side of the door frame, a pair of cross bars fixedly connected to the side of the scraper away from the door frame, a pair of vertical bars respectively fixedly connected to one end of the pair of cross bars away from the scraper, a pair of second guide slide bars respectively slidably connected to the pair of vertical bars, a push-pull plate fixedly connected between the pair of vertical bars, and a pair of hydraulic cylinders fixedly connected to the side of the push-pull plate facing the door frame, one end of a pair of the second guide slide bars are both fixedly connected to the front side of the door frame, and one end of a pair of the hydraulic cylinders away from the push-pull plate are both fixedly connected to the front side of the door frame.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the gate for water conservancy projects described in the utility model, the length of the scraper is consistent with the inner length of the door frame, and is arranged corresponding to the door frame.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the gate for water conservancy projects described in the utility model, the bottom end of the scraper is a pointed structure, and the bottom end is on the same horizontal plane as the bottom wall of the door frame, and the upper surface of the scraper is located below the screw rod and the first guide slide rod.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0012] In the utility model, when it is necessary to clean the silt accumulated on the bottom wall of the door frame, the hydraulic cylinder is started, and the hydraulic cylinder immediately drives the push-pull plate to move toward the door frame, and the push-pull plate drives a pair of vertical rods to move synchronously, and this pair of vertical rods then moves the scraper along with it through a pair of horizontal rods, so that the scraper can move on the bottom wall of the door frame, thereby scraping off the silt accumulated on the bottom wall of the door frame, and then when closing the gate plate, the problem of loose closing caused by silt obstruction can be avoided, and the normal use of the gate can be guaranteed, which is not easy to cause adverse effects on the overall operation of the water conservancy project. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a rear view overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the cleaning structure of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 100, main structure; 101, door frame; 102, gate; 200, lifting structure; 201, gantry; 202, driving motor; 203, threaded sleeve; 204, guide sleeve; 205, first guide slide rod; 206, screw rod; 300, cleaning structure; 301, scraper; 302, cross bar; 303, vertical bar; 304, second guide slide rod; 305, push-pull plate; 306, hydraulic cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0020] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0021] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a gate for water conservancy projects, which mainly includes:

[0023] The main structure 100 includes a door frame 101, in which a gate plate 102 that can move up and down is installed, and the gate plate 102 includes a door body, and the left and right sides and the bottom of the door body are fixedly connected with rubber layers, and the rubber layers on the left and right sides of the door body are movably fitted with the inner walls of the door frame 101 on both sides. The rubber layer is provided to improve the sealing between the gate plate 102 and the door frame 101;

[0024] A lifting structure 200, the lifting structure 200 is fixedly connected to the top of the door frame 101 and the rear side of the gate plate 102, and is used to drive the gate plate 102 to move up and down;

[0025] The cleaning structure 300 is located at the front side of the door frame 101 and is fixedly connected to the front side of the door frame 101 , and is used to desilt the inner bottom wall of the door frame 101 .

[0026] Specifically, the lifting structure 200 includes a gantry 201 fixedly connected to the top of the door frame 101 by bolts, a driving motor 202 fixedly connected to the top of the gantry 201 by bolts, a threaded sleeve 203 and a guide sleeve 204 fixedly connected to the rear side of the gate plate 102, a first guide slide rod 205 slidably connected to the inside of the guide sleeve 204, and a screw rod 206 threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve 203, the bottom end of the screw rod 206 is spaced apart from the inner bottom wall of the door frame 101, the top end of the screw rod 206 extends to the top of the door frame 101 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 202, the bottom end of the first guide slide rod 205 is spaced apart from the inner bottom wall of the door frame 101, and the first guide The top of the slide bar 205 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the door frame 101, and the screw rod 206 is rotatably connected to the top of the door frame 101 through a bearing. The advantage of such a connection is that the screw rod 206 can rotate smoothly. In addition, by setting the first guide slide bar 205, the gate 102 can be smoothly raised and lowered. When the gate 102 needs to be opened or closed, the drive motor 202 is started, and the output end of the drive motor 202 drives the screw rod 206 to rotate forward or reversely. The threaded sleeve 203 moves upward or downward along the screw rod 206 under the guidance and limiting action of the first guide slide bar 205 and the guide sleeve 204, and the threaded sleeve 203 drives the gate 102 to follow the movement, thereby realizing the automatic closing and opening of the gate 102.

[0027] Specifically, the cleaning structure 300 includes a scraper 301 located at the front side of the door frame 101, a pair of cross bars 302 fixedly connected to the side of the scraper 301 away from the door frame 101, a pair of vertical bars 303 fixedly connected to one end of the pair of cross bars 302 away from the scraper 301, a pair of second guide slide bars 304 slidably connected to the pair of vertical bars 303, a push-pull plate 305 fixedly connected between the pair of vertical bars 303, and a pair of hydraulic cylinders 306 fixedly connected to the side of the push-pull plate 305 facing the door frame 101, one end of the pair of second guide slide bars 304 are fixedly connected to the front side of the door frame 101, and the pair of hydraulic cylinders 306 are away from the push-pull plate 305. One end of the pulling plate 305 is fixedly connected to the front side of the door frame 101. The length of the scraper 301 is consistent with the internal length of the door frame 101, and is arranged corresponding to the door frame 101. The purpose of this arrangement is that the silt accumulated on the inner bottom wall of the door frame 101 can be scraped off by the scraper 301. The bottom end of the scraper 301 is a pointed structure. The advantage of this arrangement is that the silt can be scraped off better, and the bottom end and the inner bottom wall of the door frame 101 are on the same horizontal plane. The upper surface of the scraper 301 is located below the screw rod 206 and the first guide slide bar 205, so that during the movement of the scraper 301, it will not collide with the screw rod 206 and the first guide slide bar 205.

[0028] In summary, when it is necessary to clean the silt accumulated on the inner bottom wall of the door frame 101, the hydraulic cylinder 306 is started, and the hydraulic cylinder 306 immediately drives the push-pull plate 305 to move toward the door frame 101, and the push-pull plate 305 drives a pair of vertical rods 303 to move synchronously, and this pair of vertical rods 303 then moves through a pair of horizontal rods 302, so that the scraper 301 moves accordingly, and the scraper 301 enters the door frame 101 and moves on the inner bottom wall of the door frame 101. During the movement, the silt accumulated on the inner bottom wall of the door frame 101 is scraped off, thereby being able to scrape off the silt accumulated on the inner bottom wall of the door frame 101, and then when closing the gate plate 102, the problem of the gate plate 102 not closing tightly due to silt obstruction can be avoided, thereby ensuring the normal use of the gate 102, and thus not easily causing adverse effects on the overall operation of the water conservancy project.

[0029] It is worth noting that the entire device is controlled by a controller. Since the controller is a commonly used device and belongs to the existing mature technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be described in detail here.

[0030] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A gate for a water conservancy project, characterized in that: include: A main structure (100), the main structure (100) comprising a door frame (101), wherein a gate plate (102) movable up and down is installed in the door frame (101); A lifting structure (200), the lifting structure (200) being fixedly connected to the top of the door frame (101) and the rear side of the gate plate (102), and being used for driving the gate plate (102) to move up and down; A cleaning structure (300) is located at the front side of the door frame (101) and is fixedly connected to the front side of the door frame (101) and is used to clear silt from the inner bottom wall of the door frame (101).

2. The water conservancy engineering gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gate plate (102) comprises a door body, and the left and right sides and the bottom of the door body are fixedly connected with rubber layers, and the rubber layers on the left and right sides of the door body are movably fitted with the inner walls on both sides of the door frame (101).

3. The water conservancy engineering gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting structure (200) comprises a gantry (201) fixedly connected to the top of the door frame (101), a driving motor (202) fixedly connected to the top of the gantry (201), a threaded sleeve (203) and a guide sleeve (204) fixedly connected to the rear side of the gate plate (102), a first guide slide rod (205) slidably connected to the inside of the guide sleeve (204), and a screw rod (206) threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve (203), wherein the bottom end of the screw rod (206) is spaced apart from the inner bottom wall of the door frame (101), the top end of the screw rod (206) extends to the top of the door frame (101) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (202), the bottom end of the first guide slide rod (205) is spaced apart from the inner bottom wall of the door frame (101), and the top end of the first guide slide rod (205) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the door frame (101).

4. The water conservancy engineering gate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screw rod (206) is rotatably connected to the top of the door frame (101) via a bearing.

5. The water conservancy engineering gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (300) comprises a scraper (301) located at the front side of the door frame (101), a pair of cross bars (302) fixedly connected to the side of the scraper (301) away from the door frame (101), a pair of vertical bars (303) respectively fixedly connected to one end of the pair of cross bars (302) away from the scraper (301), a pair of second guide slide bars (304) respectively slidably connected to the pair of vertical bars (303), a push-pull plate (305) fixedly connected between the pair of vertical bars (303), and a pair of hydraulic cylinders (306) fixedly connected to the side of the push-pull plate (305) facing the door frame (101), one end of the pair of second guide slide bars (304) are both fixedly connected to the front side of the door frame (101), and one end of the pair of hydraulic cylinders (306) away from the push-pull plate (305) are both fixedly connected to the front side of the door frame (101).

6. The water conservancy engineering gate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the scraper (301) is consistent with the inner length of the door frame (101), and is arranged corresponding to the door frame (101).

7. The water conservancy engineering gate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the scraper (301) is a pointed structure, and the bottom end is on the same horizontal plane as the inner bottom wall of the door frame (101), and the upper surface of the scraper (301) is located below the screw rod (206) and the first guide slide rod (205).