Lead block pulverizing device

By using multiple scrapers and cutting knives in the lead block powder making device, the lead-water condensate is driven to move to the inner center of the melting furnace and cut and crush, the problem of easy adhesion of lead-water condensate in the existing device is solved, and more efficient melting effect and the quality of the finished product of Huangdan is achieved.

CN222617548UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14JIUJIANG TIANSHENG PLASTIC ADDITIVES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420634289.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The scraping frame of the existing lead block powder making device cannot effectively drive the lead-water condensate to move to the inner center of the melting furnace, resulting in the condensate being easily adhered and reducing the melting effect. The scraping frame is fixed and has limited processing capacity, which affects the quality of the finished product of Huangdan.

Method used

A lead block powder making device is designed, using a combination of multiple scrapers and cutting knives. The inner wall of the melting furnace is scraped by driving the scraper by driving the motor, and the inclined surface guidance and cutting knife are used to move the lead-water condensate to the inner center of the melting furnace and cut and crush it. Combined with the design of the spiral groove and connecting rod, comprehensive scraping and stirring are achieved.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the adhesion of lead-water condensate, improve the melting effect, ensure the uniform temperature distribution of lead-water, improve the quality of the finished product of Huangdan, and improve the overall melting efficiency of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a lead block powdering device, which relates to the technical field of lead monoxide preparation, and comprises a melting furnace main body, a heating base, an oxidation cylinder, a conveying pipe and an air inlet, the inner wall of the melting furnace main body is provided with a drainage cutting mechanism, and the top of the melting furnace main body is fixedly provided with a driving motor. In the using process of the device, the multiple scraping blocks can be driven by the driving motor to conduct scraping operation on the inner wall of the smelting furnace body, lead water condensate can be guided to move towards the center of the interior of the smelting furnace body under guiding of the inclined face, and the lead water condensate is cut and crushed in cooperation with use of the multiple cutting knives; according to the lead water melting furnace, lead water congelation can be better melted into lead water again, the melting effect is guaranteed, the multiple scraping blocks can scrape the lead water congelation on the inner wall of the melting furnace body more comprehensively under the cooperation of the spiral groove and the connecting rod, and then the finished product quality of follow-up yellow lead is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lead monoxide preparation, in particular to a lead block powder making device. Background Art

[0002] Red lead, also known as yellow lead, generally refers to lead powder, which is a traditional Chinese medicine processed from lead powder. Lead powder belongs to the sulfate mineral lead, is a white powder, it tastes spicy and astringent, is cold in nature, and enters the heart, liver, and lung meridians. It has the effects of clearing the heart and calming the nerves, soothing the mind, and detoxifying. It can be used to improve convulsions, epilepsy, stroke, palpitations, insomnia, nightmares, facial paralysis, abdominal pain, dysentery, sores, swelling and other symptoms caused by various reasons.

[0003] Publication number "CN217627646U" provides a lead monoxide powder making device, which includes a base assembly with a base assembly at the bottom, and the processing assembly includes a melting furnace with a top cover detachably installed on the top, and a motor is fixedly installed in the center of the upper end surface of the top cover, and the motor is connected to a stirring rod rotatably installed in the melting furnace through a motor shaft, and a stirring blade is fixedly installed on the outer edge surface of the stirring rod, and a scraping frame with one side abutting against the inner wall of the melting furnace is arranged in a circular array on the outer edge surface of the stirring rod. This patented technology can stir the lead water in the melting furnace by rotating the stirring blade, so that the temperature of the lead water in the melting furnace is evenly distributed, and the stirring rod can drive the scraping frame to rotate while rotating the steel, and the lead water on the inner wall of the melting furnace can be scraped off by the scraping frame, reducing the condensation of the lead water on the inner wall of the melting furnace.

[0004] However, the above device still has the following problems during implementation:

[0005] For example, the scraper frame in the device can only scrape the molten lead on the inner wall of the melting furnace, but cannot drive the scraped lead condensate to move to the inner center of the melting furnace, which makes the lead condensate easily adhere to the outer wall of the scraper frame, reducing the melting effect. In addition, the scraper frame is fixed and can only process a small amount of lead condensate on the inner wall of the melting furnace, thereby reducing the quality of the subsequent yellow lead product. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lead block powder making device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A lead block powder making device comprises a melting furnace body, a heating base, an oxidation cylinder, a conveying pipe, and an air inlet, wherein the inner wall of the melting furnace body is provided with a drainage cutting mechanism, and a driving motor is fixedly installed on the top of the melting furnace body, and a fixing cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the melting furnace body;

[0009] The drainage cutting mechanism includes a rotating rod, and the top of the rotating rod passes through the interior of the melting furnace body and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor. The outer wall of the rotating rod is provided with a connecting tube. The outer wall of the connecting tube fits and slides with the inner wall of the fixed tube, and the outer wall of the fixed tube corresponds to the connecting tube. A spiral groove is provided on the outer wall of the connecting tube, and the outer wall of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a scraper block.

[0010] Preferably, one side wall of the scraper block slides in contact with the inner wall of the melting furnace body, and the two side walls of the scraper block are inclined, and the inclined surfaces of the two side walls of the scraper block are fixedly connected with cutting knives, and the number of the cutting knives is several.

[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating rod is symmetrically fixedly connected to the limiting rod, and the outer wall of the rotating rod slides in fit with the inner wall of the connecting tube, the inner wall of the connecting tube is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the limiting rod, and the outer wall of the limiting rod slides in fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fitted and slid with the inner wall of the spiral groove, and the bottom of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the melting furnace body.

[0013] Preferably, a stirring assembly is provided inside the connecting rod, and gear teeth are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder at equal distances corresponding to the stirring assembly.

[0014] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a rotating rod, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a gear, and the gear is meshed and matched with the gear teeth, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a stirring rod at equal distances.

[0015] Preferably, the heating base is fixedly installed on the bottom of the melting furnace body, the oxidation cylinder is fixedly installed on a side wall of the melting furnace body, one end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to a side wall of the melting furnace body, and the other end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oxidation cylinder, and the air inlet is opened at the top of the oxidation cylinder.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. During the use of this device, the driving motor can be used to drive multiple scraping blocks to scrape the inner wall of the melting furnace main body, and under the guidance of the inclined surface, the lead water condensate can be guided and moved to the inner center of the melting furnace main body, and with the use of multiple cutting knives, the lead water condensate can be cut and broken, which can better convert the lead water condensate into lead water again to ensure the melting effect, and with the cooperation of the spiral groove and the connecting rod, the multiple scraping blocks can more comprehensively scrape the lead water condensate on the inner wall of the melting furnace main body, thereby ensuring the quality of the subsequent yellow lead product.

[0018] 2. During the use of the device, the connecting rod can be used to drive multiple groups of stirring components to move up and down in a circle around the fixed cylinder, and through the cooperation of gears and gear teeth, the multiple groups of stirring components can stir the lead water in the melting furnace body more comprehensively, ensuring that the temperature of the lead water in the melting furnace body is evenly distributed, and can timely stir the scraped lead water condensate into lead water, thereby ensuring the melting efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the main body of the melting furnace of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drainage cutting mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring assembly of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. melting furnace body; 3. driving motor; 4. fixing cylinder; 5. spiral groove; 7. gear; 8. heating base; 9. oxidation cylinder; 10. conveying pipe; 11. air inlet; 2. drainage and cutting mechanism; 201. rotating rod; 202. connecting cylinder; 203. limiting rod; 204. connecting rod; 205. scraper block; 206. cutting knife; 6. stirring assembly; 601. rotating rod; 602. gear; 603. stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] For example, see Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a lead block powder making device, comprising a melting furnace body 1, a heating base 8, an oxidation cylinder 9, a conveying pipe 10, and an air inlet 11. The inner wall of the melting furnace body 1 is provided with a drainage cutting mechanism 2, and a driving motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the melting furnace body 1, and a fixing cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the melting furnace body 1;

[0026] Furthermore, the drainage cutting mechanism 2 includes a rotary rod 201, and the top of the rotary rod 201 passes through the interior of the melting furnace body 1 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 3, the outer wall of the rotary rod 201 is provided with a connecting tube 202, the outer wall of the connecting tube 202 is fitted and slid with the inner wall of the fixed tube 4, and the outer wall of the fixed tube 4 is provided with a spiral groove 5 corresponding to the connecting tube 202, the outer wall of the connecting tube 202 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 204, and the other end of the connecting rod 204 is fixedly connected to a scraper block 205;

[0027] Further, firstly, a lead block is placed in the melting furnace body 1, and the interior thereof is heated by the heating base 8, and the molten lead water is allowed to enter the oxidation cylinder 9 through the delivery pipe 10 by opening the valve body, and then oxygen is introduced into the oxidation cylinder 9 through the air inlet 11, and the molten lead water reacts to generate lead monoxide after contacting the oxygen, thereby achieving the powdering of lead monoxide. For a more specific powdering process, reference can be made to the above-mentioned comparative documents, and no further description will be given here;

[0028] In this embodiment, during the use of the device, during the melting process, the drive motor 3 is started, and the top of the rotary rod 201 passes through the interior of the melting furnace body 1 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 3, so that the rotary rod 201 can be driven to rotate by the drive motor 3, and then the limit rod 203 is symmetrically fixedly connected through the outer wall of the rotary rod 201, and the outer wall of the rotary rod 201 and the inner wall of the connecting tube 202 are fitted and slid, and the inner wall of the connecting tube 202 is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the limit rod 203, and the outer wall of the limit rod 203 and the inner wall of the sliding groove are fitted and slid, so that the rotary rod 201 and the limit rod 203 can be used to synchronously drive the connecting tube 202 to rotate, and at the same time, it does not affect the connecting tube 202 sliding up and down on the outer wall of the rotary rod 201;

[0029] Then, a connecting rod 204 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting tube 202, and a scraper 205 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 204, and a side wall of the scraper 205 is fitted and slid with the inner wall of the melting furnace body 1, so that the inner wall of the melting furnace body 1 can be scraped by driving a plurality of scrapers 205 by the driving motor 3, and then the two side walls of the scraper 205 are inclined, and the two side wall inclined surfaces of the scraper 205 are fixedly connected with cutting knives 206, and the number of the cutting knives 206 is several, so that under the guidance of the inclined surface, the lead condensate can be guided and moved to the inner center of the melting furnace body 1, and the lead condensate can be cut and broken by using a plurality of cutting knives 206, so that the lead condensate can be better converted into lead water again, and the melting effect can be ensured;

[0030] Then, a spiral groove 5 is opened on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 4 corresponding to the connecting cylinder 202, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 204 slides in contact with the inner wall of the spiral groove 5, so that the guidance of the spiral groove 5 can drive multiple scraping blocks 205 to rise or fall when the driving motor 3 rotates forward or reverse, thereby more comprehensively scraping off the lead water condensate on the inner wall of the melting furnace body 1, thereby ensuring the quality of the subsequent yellow lead product.

[0031] Embodiment 2, based on the above embodiment, a stirring assembly 6 is provided inside the connecting rod 204, and gear teeth 7 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 4 at equal distances corresponding to the stirring assembly 6;

[0032] Further, the stirring assembly 6 includes a rotating rod 601, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 601 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting rod 204, the outer wall of the rotating rod 601 is fixedly connected to a gear 602, and the gear 602 is meshed and matched with the gear teeth 7, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 601 is fixedly connected to a stirring rod 603 at an equal distance;

[0033] In this embodiment, during the use of the device, the outer wall of the rotating rod 601 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting rod 204, so that the connecting rod 204 can be used to drive the multiple stirring components 6 to move in a circular manner around the fixed cylinder 4, and then the gear 602 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 601, and the gear 602 is meshed and matched with the gear teeth 7, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 601 is fixedly connected with stirring rods 603 at equal distances, so that through the cooperation of the gear 602 and the gear teeth 7, the multiple stirring components 6 can drive the multiple stirring rods 603 to rotate and stir when they move in a circular manner around the fixed cylinder 4, so that the lead water in the melting furnace main body 1 can be stirred more comprehensively, thereby ensuring that the lead water temperature in the melting furnace main body 1 is evenly distributed, thereby ensuring the melting efficiency of the device.

[0034] Working principle: During the melting process, the driving motor 3 is started to drive the rotary rod 201 to rotate, and the rotary rod 201 and the limit rod 203 are used to synchronously drive the connecting tube 202 to rotate, so that multiple scraping blocks 205 scrape the inner wall of the melting furnace body 1, and the inclined surfaces of the two side walls of the scraping blocks 205 and the cutting knife 206 are used to guide the lead condensate to the inner center of the melting furnace body 1, and the lead condensate is cut and broken, so that the lead condensate can be better converted into lead water again;

[0035] Then, the connecting rod 204 is used to drive the multiple stirring components 6 to move up and down in a circle around the fixed cylinder 4, and with the cooperation of the gear 602 and the gear tooth 7, the multiple stirring components 6 can drive the multiple stirring rods 603 to rotate and stir while moving up and down in a circle around the fixed cylinder 4, thereby being able to stir the molten lead in the melting furnace main body 1 more comprehensively, and being able to stir the scraped lead condensate into lead water in time, thereby ensuring that the temperature of the lead water in the melting furnace main body 1 is evenly distributed.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lead block powder making device, comprising a melting furnace body (1), a heating base (8), an oxidation cylinder (9), a conveying pipe (10), and an air inlet (11), characterized in that: The inner wall of the melting furnace body (1) is provided with a drainage cutting mechanism (2), and a driving motor (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the melting furnace body (1), and a fixing cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the melting furnace body (1); The drainage cutting mechanism (2) comprises a rotary rod (201), and the top of the rotary rod (201) passes through the interior of the melting furnace body (1) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (3); the outer wall of the rotary rod (201) is provided with a connecting tube (202); the outer wall of the connecting tube (202) and the inner wall of the fixed tube (4) are fitted and slid together, and the outer wall of the fixed tube (4) is provided with a spiral groove (5) corresponding to the connecting tube (202); the outer wall of the connecting tube (202) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (204), and the other end of the connecting rod (204) is fixedly connected to a scraper block (205).

2. A lead block powder making device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side wall of the scraper block (205) slides in contact with the inner wall of the melting furnace body (1), and the two side walls of the scraper block (205) are inclined. The inclined surfaces of the two side walls of the scraper block (205) are fixedly connected with cutting knives (206), and the number of the cutting knives (206) is several.

3. A lead block powder making device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod (201) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the limiting rod (203), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (201) fits and slides with the inner wall of the connecting tube (202), and the inner wall of the connecting tube (202) is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the limiting rod (203), and the outer wall of the limiting rod (203) fits and slides with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

4. A lead block powder making device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the connecting rod (204) slides in contact with the inner wall of the spiral groove (5), and the bottom of the rotating rod (201) is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall of the melting furnace body (1).

5. A lead block powder making device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A stirring assembly (6) is disposed inside the connecting rod (204), and gear teeth (7) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (4) at equal distances corresponding to the stirring assembly (6).

6. A lead block powder making device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (6) comprises a rotating rod (601), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (601) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting rod (204), the outer wall of the rotating rod (601) is fixedly connected to a gear (602), and the gear (602) is meshed and matched with the gear teeth (7), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (601) is fixedly connected to stirring rods (603) at equal distances.

7. A lead block powder making device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating base (8) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the melting furnace body (1), the oxidation cylinder (9) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the melting furnace body (1), one end of the delivery pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the melting furnace body (1), and the other end of the delivery pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oxidation cylinder (9), and the air inlet (11) is opened at the top of the oxidation cylinder (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Powder making device for lead monoxide

    CN217627646U