Manual shaking-in and shaking-out mechanism for mining flame-proof and intrinsic safety type power distribution device

By designing a manual shake-in and shaking mechanism for mining explosion-proof and intrinsic safety distribution device, the rotating shaft drives the connecting shaft and the operating shaft to rotate, and the forward or backward of the circuit breaker is achieved, which solves the possible slight deviation problems of existing devices after assembly, and improves the underground electricity safety of coal mines.

CN222620504UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14TAIAN ZHONGCHENG AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420703330.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing mine explosion-proof permanent magnet feed switch docking hand-car manual entry and exit device may have a slight deviation between the circuit breaker and the front door after assembly, causing the device to fail to move forward or backward normally, increasing the risk of underground electricity use of coal mines.

Method used

A manual shake-in and shaking mechanism for mining explosion-proof and intrinsic safety distribution device is designed. By setting a shaft sleeve and a rotating shaft on the door panel, and a connecting sleeve and a connecting shaft are set at the end of the operating shaft of the circuit breaker. The rotating shaft, connecting shaft, and adapter sleeve are coaxial with the operating shaft of the circuit breaker. The rotating shaft drives the connecting shaft and the operating shaft to rotate, so as to realize the forward or backward of the circuit breaker.

Benefits of technology

This device can facilitate staff to manually move the circuit breaker, improve the safety of underground electricity use of coal mines, and avoid electric shock accidents caused by the inability to operate the device normally.

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    Figure CN222620504U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a manual rocking-in and rocking-out mechanism of a mining flame-proof and intrinsic safety type power distribution device, which comprises a door plate and a circuit breaker handcart, a shaft sleeve is arranged on the door plate, a rotating shaft rotatably connected with the shaft sleeve is arranged in the shaft sleeve, and an end portion of an operation shaft of the circuit breaker handcart is sleeved with a reducing sleeve. A connecting shaft fixedly connected with the reducing sleeve and the rotating shaft respectively is arranged between the shaft sleeve and the circuit breaker handcart; and the rotating shaft, the connecting shaft, the reducing sleeve and the circuit breaker handcart operating shaft are coaxial. According to the utility model, a worker can conveniently move the circuit breaker manually, so that the safety of electricity utilization in an underground coal mine is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical design, in particular to a manual swing-in and swing-out mechanism for a flameproof and intrinsically safe power distribution device for mining. Background Art

[0002] In the environment of explosive mixed gases such as methane and coal dust in the coal mine and its surrounding media, the safety of the power supply system of the coal mine becomes more and more important. With the continuous improvement of the mechanization, automation and information level of coal production in my country, various heavy equipment and new equipment are continuously put into use, the scale of coal mine power grid is getting larger and larger, and the operating environment is becoming more complex, so higher requirements are also put forward for the safety and stability of the mine explosion-proof and intrinsically safe combined high-voltage vacuum distribution device.

[0003] Prior art CN220510605U is a mining explosion-proof permanent magnet feeder switch docking type trolley manual entry and exit device. When in use, it is necessary to press the operating shaft on the front door to engage it with the operating shaft on the circuit breaker to operate the circuit breaker forward or backward to improve the safety of the device when in use.

[0004] However, there may be certain technical problems when using it. For example, the front door and the circuit breaker are manufactured separately and then assembled together for use. This may cause slight deviations between the two parts after the workers complete the assembly, resulting in the device being unable to move the circuit breaker forward or backward during use, causing electric shock accidents and posing risks to the safety of electricity use underground in coal mines. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims at the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a manual swing-in and swing-out mechanism for a mine flameproof and intrinsically safe power distribution device, which can facilitate workers to manually move the circuit breaker to improve the safety of underground coal mine electricity use.

[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme, and provides a manual swing-in and swing-out mechanism of a flameproof and intrinsically safe power distribution device for mining, comprising a door panel and a circuit breaker trolley, wherein a shaft sleeve is arranged on the door panel, a rotating shaft rotatably connected with the shaft sleeve is arranged in the shaft sleeve, an adapter sleeve is arranged on the end of the operating shaft of the circuit breaker trolley, a connecting shaft respectively fixedly connected with the adapter sleeve and the rotating shaft is arranged between the shaft sleeve and the circuit breaker trolley, and the rotating shaft, the connecting shaft, the adapter sleeve and the operating shaft of the circuit breaker trolley are coaxial.

[0007] During use, the utility model provides a shaft sleeve on the door panel, and a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the shaft sleeve is provided in the shaft sleeve, an adapter sleeve is provided on the end of the operating shaft of the circuit breaker trolley, and a connecting shaft respectively fixed to the adapter sleeve and the rotating shaft is provided between the shaft sleeve and the circuit breaker trolley, the rotating shaft, the connecting shaft, the adapter sleeve and the operating shaft of the circuit breaker trolley are coaxial, and when the device is in use, the rotating shaft is rotated to rotate in the shaft sleeve, and the connecting shaft fixed thereto is driven to rotate, thereby driving the operating shaft on the circuit breaker to rotate, so that the circuit breaker moves forward or backward, thereby realizing power supply or power cut of the equipment, so that it is convenient for the staff to manually move the circuit breaker, so as to improve the safety of electricity use in coal mines.

[0008] Preferably, a sheath is provided on the side wall of the door panel away from the adapter sleeve, and the rotating shaft and the shaft sleeve are both located inside the sheath. By providing a sheath on the side wall of the door panel away from the adapter sleeve, and the rotating shaft and the shaft sleeve are both located inside the sheath, the sheath can be used to protect the rotating shaft and the shaft sleeve, thereby preventing the rotating shaft located outside the door panel from bending and deforming due to accidents.

[0009] Preferably, a positioning groove matched with the rotating shaft is provided on the end surface of the connecting shaft close to the door panel, a connecting groove is provided on the end surface of the adapter sleeve away from the circuit breaker operating shaft, a first threaded rod is provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft are fixedly connected by the first threaded rod extending into the rotating shaft in the positioning groove, a connecting rod matched with the connecting groove is provided on the end surface of the connecting shaft away from the door panel, a second threaded rod is provided on the outer wall of the adapter sleeve, and the connecting rod and the adapter sleeve are fixedly connected by the second threaded rod passing through the connecting rod in the connecting groove. A positioning groove matched with the rotating shaft is opened on the end surface of the connecting shaft close to the door panel, and a connecting groove is opened on the end surface of the adapter sleeve away from the circuit breaker operating shaft, a first threaded rod is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft are fixedly connected by the first threaded rod extending into the rotating shaft in the positioning groove, a connecting rod matched with the connecting groove is arranged on the end surface of the connecting shaft away from the door panel, and a second threaded rod is arranged on the outer wall of the adapter sleeve, and the connecting rod and the adapter sleeve are fixedly connected by the second threaded rod passing through the connecting rod in the connecting groove, so that the stability of the device during use can be improved and the structure of the device can be prevented from detaching when in use.

[0010] Preferably, the sleeve, the rotating shaft and the shaft sleeve are coaxially arranged. By coaxially arranging the sleeve, the rotating shaft and the shaft sleeve, it is convenient for the staff to rotate the rotating shaft in the sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the outer side walls of the connecting shaft and the adapter sleeve are respectively provided with a first countersunk hole and a second countersunk hole adapted to the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod, and the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are respectively located inside the first countersunk hole and the second countersunk hole. By respectively providing the first countersunk hole and the second countersunk hole adapted to the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod on the outer side walls of the connecting shaft and the adapter sleeve, and the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are respectively located inside the first countersunk hole and the second countersunk hole, it is possible to prevent the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod from scratching other circuits during the rotation of the device, thereby affecting the normal use of the device.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: a shaft sleeve is provided on the door panel, and a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the shaft sleeve is provided in the shaft sleeve, an adapter sleeve is provided on the end of the operating shaft of the circuit breaker trolley, and a connecting shaft respectively fixed to the adapter sleeve and the rotating shaft is provided between the shaft sleeve and the circuit breaker trolley, the rotating shaft, the connecting shaft, the adapter sleeve and the operating shaft of the circuit breaker trolley are coaxial, and when the device is in use, the rotating shaft is rotated to rotate in the shaft sleeve, and the connecting shaft fixed thereto is driven to rotate, thereby driving the operating shaft on the circuit breaker to rotate, so that the circuit breaker moves forward or backward, thereby realizing power supply or power off of the equipment, which can facilitate the staff to manually move the circuit breaker. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a state diagram for use of the utility model;

[0016] As shown in the figure:

[0017] 1. first countersunk hole, 2. second countersunk hole, 3. sleeve, 4. door panel, 5. rotating shaft, 6. first threaded rod, 7. connecting shaft, 8. second threaded rod, 9. connecting rod, 10. adapter sleeve, 11. circuit breaker trolley, 12. connecting groove, 13. positioning groove, 14. shaft sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, this solution is described below through a specific implementation method.

[0019] like Figure 1-Figure 3The manual swing-in and swing-out mechanism of the explosion-proof and intrinsically safe power distribution device for mining of the utility model shown in the figure comprises a door panel 4 and a circuit breaker trolley 11, the door panel 4 is provided with a shaft sleeve 14, the shaft sleeve 14 is provided with a rotating shaft 5 rotatably connected to the shaft sleeve 14, an adapter sleeve 10 is sleeved on the end of the operating shaft of the circuit breaker trolley 11, a connecting shaft 7 respectively fixed to the adapter sleeve 10 and the rotating shaft 5 is provided between the shaft sleeve 14 and the circuit breaker trolley 11, and the rotating shaft 5, the connecting shaft 7, the adapter sleeve 10 and the operating shaft of the circuit breaker trolley 11 are coaxial.

[0020] By providing a sheath 3 on the side wall of the door panel 4 away from the adapter sleeve 10, and the rotating shaft 5 and the sleeve 14 are both located on the inner side of the sheath 3, the sheath 3 can be used to protect the rotating shaft 5 and the sleeve 14 to prevent the rotating shaft 5 located on the outer side of the door panel 4 from bending and deforming due to accidents. A positioning groove 13 adapted to the rotating shaft 5 is provided on the end face of the connecting shaft 7 close to the door panel 4, and a connecting groove 12 is provided on the end face of the adapter sleeve 10 away from the circuit breaker operating shaft, a first threaded rod 6 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 7, and the connecting shaft 7 and the rotating shaft 5 are fixedly connected by the first threaded rod 6 extending into the positioning groove 13 in the rotating shaft 5, a connecting rod 9 adapted to the connecting groove 12 is provided on the end face of the connecting shaft 7 away from the door panel 4, and a second threaded rod 8 is provided on the outer wall of the adapter sleeve 10, and the connecting rod 9 and the adapter sleeve 10 are fixedly connected by the second threaded rod 8 of the connecting rod 9 passing through the connecting groove 12, so that the stability of the device during use can be improved and the structure of the device can be prevented from being detached during use. By coaxially arranging the sleeve 3, the rotating shaft 5 and the sleeve 14, it is convenient for the staff to rotate the rotating shaft 5 in the sleeve 3. By respectively opening a first countersunk hole 1 and a second countersunk hole 2 which are compatible with the first threaded rod 6 and the second threaded rod 8 on the outer side walls of the connecting shaft 7 and the adapter sleeve 10, and the first threaded rod 6 and the second threaded rod 8 are respectively located on the inner sides of the first countersunk hole 1 and the second countersunk hole 2, it is possible to prevent the first threaded rod 6 and the second threaded rod 8 from scratching against other circuits during the rotation of the device, thereby affecting the normal use of the device. By arranging a limit rod and a rotating rod at the end of the rotating shaft 5 located in the sleeve 3, and fixing the limit rod on the rotating shaft 5, and the rotating rod extending to the outside of the sleeve 3 in the direction away from the door panel 4, a handle is fixed to the end of the rotating rod away from the door panel 4, and a limit groove is provided on the end face of the rotating rod facing the door panel 4, and the limit rod is inserted into the limit groove. The handle and the rotating rod can not only facilitate the staff to drive the rotating rod to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate in the sleeve 14, but also can pull the rotating rod out from the limit rod to disengage the rotating rod from the limit rod, so as to remove the rotating rod from the sleeve 3, thereby preventing the device from accidentally touching the handle and the rotating rod during use, causing damage to the rotating shaft 5, thereby affecting the normal use of the device. Because the adapter sleeve 10 is sleeved on the end of the operating shaft of the circuit breaker trolley 11, when the door panel 4 is opened, the adapter sleeve 10 can move with the door panel 4 and make the end of the operating shaft of the circuit breaker trolley 11 escape from the adapter sleeve 10, and after the door panel 4 is closed, the end of the operating shaft of the circuit breaker trolley 11 is reinserted into the adapter sleeve 10.

[0021] Combined with Figure 1-3It can be seen that the method of using the utility model is as follows: first, when the device needs to be powered on or powered off, the rotating rod needs to be extended into the sleeve 3, and the limiting rod on the rotating shaft 5 is inserted into the limiting groove of the rotating rod, so that the handle is located on the side of the sleeve 3 away from the door panel 4, and then the handle is rotated to drive the rotating rod through the limiting rod to drive the rotating shaft 5, so that the rotating shaft 5 rotates in the sleeve 14, and drives the connecting shaft 7 fixed thereto to rotate, thereby driving the operating shaft on the circuit breaker to rotate, so that the circuit breaker moves forward or backward, so as to realize power supply or power off of the equipment. After the power supply or power off is completed, the rotating rod is pulled out from the limiting rod to disengage the rotating rod from the limiting rod, so as to remove the rotating rod from the sleeve 3.

[0022] Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples. The technical features not described in the present invention can be achieved by or by adopting the existing technology, which will not be repeated here. The above embodiments and drawings are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limitations of the present invention. The present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred implementation methods. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention do not deviate from the purpose of the present invention and should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A manual swing-in and swing-out mechanism for a flameproof and intrinsically safe power distribution device for use in a mine, comprising a door panel (4) and a circuit breaker trolley (11), wherein a shaft sleeve (14) is provided on the door panel (4), and a rotating shaft (5) rotatably connected to the shaft sleeve (14) is provided inside the shaft sleeve (14), characterized in that: An adapter sleeve (10) is sleeved on the end of the operating shaft of the circuit breaker trolley (11); a connecting shaft (7) fixedly connected to the adapter sleeve (10) and the rotating shaft (5) is provided between the shaft sleeve (14) and the circuit breaker trolley (11); the rotating shaft (5), the connecting shaft (7), the adapter sleeve (10) and the operating shaft of the circuit breaker trolley (11) are coaxial.

2. The manual swing-in and swing-out mechanism of the flameproof and intrinsically safe power distribution device for mining use according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A protective sleeve (3) is provided on a side wall of the door panel (4) away from the adapter sleeve (10), and the rotating shaft (5) and the shaft sleeve (14) are both located inside the protective sleeve (3).

3. The manual swing-in and swing-out mechanism of the flameproof and intrinsically safe power distribution device for mining use according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end surface of the connecting shaft (7) close to the door panel (4) is provided with a positioning groove (13) matched with the rotating shaft (5); the end surface of the adapter sleeve (10) away from the circuit breaker operating shaft is provided with a connecting groove (12); the outer wall of the connecting shaft (7) is provided with a first threaded rod (6); the connecting shaft (7) and the rotating shaft (5) are fixedly connected by the first threaded rod (6) extending into the rotating shaft (5) in the positioning groove (13); the end surface of the connecting shaft (7) away from the door panel (4) is provided with a connecting rod (9) matched with the connecting groove (12); the outer wall of the adapter sleeve (10) is provided with a second threaded rod (8); the connecting rod (9) and the adapter sleeve (10) are fixedly connected by the second threaded rod (8) passing through the connecting rod (9) in the connecting groove (12).

4. The manual swing-in and swing-out mechanism of the flameproof and intrinsically safe power distribution device for mining use according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The protective sleeve (3), the rotating shaft (5) and the shaft sleeve (14) are coaxially arranged.

5. The manual swing-in and swing-out mechanism of the flameproof and intrinsically safe power distribution device for mining use according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first countersunk hole (1) and a second countersunk hole (2) adapted to the first threaded rod (6) and the second threaded rod (8) are respectively formed on the outer side walls of the connecting shaft (7) and the adapter sleeve (10); the first threaded rod (6) and the second threaded rod (8) are respectively located inside the first countersunk hole (1) and the second countersunk hole (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Butt-joint handcart manual access device for mining explosion-proof permanent magnet feed switch

    CN220510605U