Small-sized electric seed collector

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seed harvesting devices, in particular to a small electric seed harvesting device which comprises a handle, the handle is provided with a plurality of cutting blades used for separating fruit pods from stem leaves, the handle is provided with an opening and closing button used for adjusting the rotating speed of the cutting blades, and the handle is symmetrically provided with cutting ends used for fixing the cutting blades. Driving ends for transmitting electric power are symmetrically arranged at one end of the handle. Through the arrangement of the cutting blade and the opening and closing button, fruit pods, fruits and the like can be rapidly separated from stems and leaves after entering the cutting end, an operator can conveniently remove the stems and leaves and deliver new fruit pods and fruits, meanwhile, the opening and closing button can adjust the rotating speed and the cutting distance of the cutting blade, and the cutting efficiency is improved. The cutting groove position of each sample can be effectively limited through the first limiting block, the situation that seeds cannot be collected correctly due to twisting of fruits and pods is avoided, the pods and the fruits are prevented from falling around, and therefore the collection efficiency of the fruits and the pods is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed harvesters, in particular to a small electric seed harvester. Background Art

[0002] The seeds of plants are important reproductive organs of plants, especially some seeds are wrapped in fruits. Therefore, when collecting plant specimens in the wild, fruits and seeds are both parts that must be collected.

[0003] However, the fruits of some plants are firmly fixed on the branches or fruit stalks of the plants and are difficult to separate easily. Therefore, in the process of collecting plant fruits, it is often difficult to ensure the integrity of the samples due to excessive force, which brings great difficulties to the collection of plant seeds. And the seeds of some plants will be exposed after the fruits are ripe. If the seeds are accidentally touched, they are very likely to fall and be lost, which affects the collection of seeds.

[0004] For this purpose, we designed a small electric seed harvester. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a small electric seed harvester in order to solve the problem of low collection efficiency in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A small electric seed harvester comprises a handle, wherein the handle is provided with a plurality of cutting blades for separating fruit pods from stems and leaves, the handle is provided with an opening and closing button for adjusting the rotation speed of the cutting blades, the handle is symmetrically provided with cutting ends for fixing the cutting blades, one end of the handle is symmetrically provided with a driving end for transmitting electricity, the handle is provided with an anti-collision block for avoiding electric series connection, the cutting end is provided with a plurality of first limiting blocks for spacing the cutting blades, the cutting end is provided with a driving shaft for rotating the cutting blades, the cutting end is provided with an anti-slip ring for reducing vibration of the end of the driving end, the cutting end is provided with a storage bag for temporarily storing fruit pods and fruits, the cutting end is provided with a plurality of connecting blocks for supporting the storage bag, and the storage bag is provided with a filter for separating and filtering fruit seeds.

[0008] Preferably, the cutting end is rectangular, and a plurality of second grooves are formed at the bottom.

[0009] Preferably, a first groove is formed at one end of the handle, and the driving end is symmetrically arranged in the first groove, the driving end is connected to the opening and closing button, and one end of the cutting end is fixedly connected to the driving end.

[0010] Preferably, the anti-collision block is fixedly connected to the handle via a fastener.

[0011] Preferably, both ends of the first limiting block are fixedly connected to the cutting end by welding, a second limiting block for reducing power cross-flow is provided on the cutting end, and the second limiting block is fixedly connected to the anti-collision block.

[0012] Preferably, the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second groove via a fastener, and the drive shaft is fixedly connected to the cutting blade via a rivet.

[0013] Preferably, the cutting end is provided with a drive connecting shaft and is connected to the drive shaft, one end of the drive connecting shaft passes through the cutting end, and the anti-slip ring is fixedly connected to the drive connecting shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the storage bag is fixedly connected to the cutting end via a fixing pin.

[0015] Preferably, the connection block is fixedly connected to the cutting end by welding, and the fixing pin is adapted to the connection block.

[0016] Preferably, a temporary storage cavity for storing seeds is provided at the bottom of the sieve.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The utility model provides a cutting blade and an opening and closing button so that the fruit pods, fruits, etc. can be quickly separated from the stems and leaves after entering the cutting end, which is convenient for the operator to remove the stems and leaves and pass in new fruit pods and fruits. At the same time, the opening and closing button can adjust the rotation speed and cutting distance of the cutting blade. The first limiting block can effectively limit the cutting slot of each sample, so as to avoid the distortion of fruits and fruit pods and the inability to correctly perform the harvesting work, so that the fruit pods and fruits fall around, thereby improving the collection efficiency of fruits and fruit pods.

[0019] 2. The utility model provides a storage bag so that the fruits and pods can be smoothly put into the storage bag after being separated from the stems and leaves, which can effectively prevent the fruits and pods from being scattered on the ground after being separated, which is beneficial to the collection efficiency of the fruits and pods and the classification effect of the fruits and pods; by distinguishing the fruits, pods and seeds through the net, the effect of storing the fruits and pods and seeds separately can be solved to the greatest extent. For plants whose seeds are easy to fall, it can avoid the need for unified cleaning later after the fruits and pods and seeds are mixed up, which not only reduces the workload of workers, but also reduces the practicality of cutting the fruits and pods at the cutting end. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a small electric seed harvester proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of a storage bag of a small electric seed harvester proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 A detailed diagram of the handle of a small electric seed harvester proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a detailed structural diagram of the cutting end of a small electric seed harvester proposed in the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. handle; 2. opening and closing button; 3. cutting end; 4. first groove; 5. driving end; 6. anti-collision block; 7. first limiting block; 8. second limiting block; 9. second groove; 10. driving shaft; 11. cutting blade; 12. anti-slip ring; 13. connecting block; 14. fixing pin; 15. storage bag; 16. filter net; 17. temporary storage chamber. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A small electric seed harvester includes a handle 1. The handle 1 is a handheld device used for simply controlling electric equipment in the prior art. A battery and an electric voltage control component, namely an opening and closing button 2, are arranged inside the handle 1. The speed and power of a cutting blade 11 can be effectively adjusted. The opening and closing button 2 has three gears in total, which can be divided into small, medium and large. The cutting blade 11 is made of wear-resistant material, which is mainly used to improve the separation effect of fruit pods. At the same time, the speed can be adjusted in cooperation with the opening and closing button 2 to avoid the phenomenon that the stems and leaves of the fruit pods are too large and difficult to cut.

[0026] A cutting end 3 for fixing the cutting blade 11 is symmetrically provided on the handle 1. A driving connecting shaft is provided inside the cutting end 3, which mainly transmits power to the cutting blade 11. The cutting end 3 is rectangular and rectangular groove-shaped, and a plurality of second grooves 9 are opened at the bottom. The second grooves 9 are arranged at the bottom of the cutting end 3, and are mainly used for arranging the cutting blade 11. The specific number of the second grooves 9 needs to be arranged centrally according to the specification length of the cutting end 3.

[0027] A driving end 5 for transmitting electricity is symmetrically arranged at one end of the handle 1. The driving end 5 is an electricity transmission element in the prior art and is only used for the electricity regulation function. A first groove 4 is opened at one end of the handle 1. The first groove 4 is opened at the front end of the handle 1 and is used to arrange the driving end 5. The two driving ends 5 can be effectively distinguished, and the driving ends 5 are symmetrically arranged in the first groove 4. The driving end 5 is connected to the opening and closing button 2. The connecting pipeline of the driving end 5 is connected to the electric voltage control end of the opening and closing button 2, which is convenient for controlling the speed power of the cutting blade 11. One end of the cutting end 3 is fixedly connected to the driving end 5, and the driving connection shaft in the cutting end 3 is fixedly connected to the driving end 5. An auxiliary rotating shaft is provided at the connection between the cutting end 3 and the driving end 5. Here, the auxiliary rotating shaft is an angle adjustment component in the prior art. By operating the opening and closing button 2, the cutting end 3 can be adjusted at the driving end 5 based on the auxiliary rotating shaft. In this way, when facing branches with more fruits, the accommodating range can be effectively expanded. The opening and closing button 2 can be used to rotate the cutting end 3 outward and separate the cutting blades 11 from each other. Finally, the branch with the fruit is placed in the middle of the cutting end 3, and the opening and closing button 2 can be controlled to merge the cutting end 3 again. The random cutting blade 11 can cut off the connection between the fruit and the branch, thereby improving the collection efficiency of the fruit.

[0028] The handle 1 is provided with an anti-collision block 6 for preventing electric power from being connected in series. The anti-collision block 6 is mainly used to distinguish the two driving ends 5, to prevent the two driving ends from generating a magnetic field at close distances, and to directly affect the efficiency of electric power transmission. The anti-collision block 6 is fixedly connected to the handle 1 by a fastener, which is an auxiliary connecting component.

[0029] The cutting end 3 is provided with a plurality of first limiting blocks 7 for spacing the cutting blades 11. The first limiting blocks 7 are mainly used to distinguish the cutting slots of each fruit pod to avoid overlapping of the fruit pods and affecting the cutting efficiency. The two ends of the first limiting blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the cutting end 3 by welding. Welding can improve the connection strength between the two. The cutting end 3 is provided with a second limiting block 8 for reducing power cross-current. The second limiting block 8 is mainly used to extend the effect of the anti-collision block 6, so that the connection between the driving end 5 and the cutting end 3 reduces the effect of the magnetic field, and the second limiting block 8 is fixedly connected to the anti-collision block 6 and is fixedly connected to each other by fasteners.

[0030] A driving shaft 10 for rotating a cutting blade 11 is provided on the cutting end 3. The driving shaft 10 is arranged in the second groove 9 and is arranged vertically. The driving shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second groove 9 through a fastener. The fastener is an auxiliary connecting member. The driving shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the cutting blade 11 through a rivet. The rivet fixes one end of the driving shaft 10 to the driving connecting shaft and fixes the output line of the driving connecting shaft to the driving shaft 10. The cutting blade 11 is fixed to the driving shaft 10 by welding and rotates with the driving shaft 10.

[0031] An anti-slip ring 12 is provided on the cutting end 3 to reduce the vibration of the end of the driving end 5. The anti-slip ring 12 is mainly used to prevent the driving connecting shaft from shaking. The cutting end 3 is provided with a driving connecting shaft, which is connected to the driving shaft 10. One end of the driving connecting shaft passes through the cutting end 3, and the anti-slip ring 12 is fixedly connected to the driving connecting shaft.

[0032] A storage bag 15 for temporarily storing fruit pods is provided on the cutting end 3. The storage bag 15 is mainly used to collect the fruit pods after the stems and leaves are separated, and is made of leather cloth material. The storage bag 15 is fixedly connected to the cutting end 3 by a fixed pin 14. The fixed pin 14 can be manually pulled out to remove the storage bag 15, and is the main fixing and hanging component of the storage bag 15.

[0033] A plurality of connection blocks 13 for supporting the storage bag 15 are provided on the cutting end 3. The connection blocks 13 are hanging fixing components to ensure that the storage bag 15 can remain stable during use and will not be separated from the fixing of the fixing pins 14 due to the weight of the fruit pods. The connection blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the cutting end 3 by welding, and welding can improve the connection strength between the two. The fixing pins 14 are adapted to the connection blocks 13, and a pin hole is provided on the top surface of the connection block 13. The storage bag 15 is fixed in the pin holes on all sides and then fixed uniformly by the fixing pins 14.

[0034] A mesh 16 for separating and filtering fruit seeds is provided in the storage bag 15. The mesh 16 is mainly used to isolate fruit pods. At the same time, the opening diameter of the mesh 16 is small, so the fruit pods can be retained in the mesh 16, while seeds and the like can pass through the mesh 16 into the temporary storage cavity 17. A temporary storage cavity 17 for storing seeds is provided at the bottom of the mesh 16.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: according to the thickness of the fruit pods, stems and leaves, the power of the opening and closing button 2 is adjusted to increase or decrease the rotation speed of the cutting blade 11 to ensure that the collection efficiency is improved at a suitable power. After the fruit pods are separated from the stems and leaves, the fruit and the pods are distinguished from the seeds under the action of the storage bag 15, and the fruit pods are retained in the sieve 16, while the seeds pass through the sieve 16 into the temporary storage chamber 17.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A small electric seed harvester, comprising a handle (1), the handle (1) being provided with a plurality of cutting blades (11) for separating fruit pods from stems and leaves, the handle (1) being provided with an opening and closing button (2) for adjusting the rotation speed of the cutting blades (11), characterized in that: The handle (1) is symmetrically provided with a cutting end (3) for fixing a cutting blade (11); one end of the handle (1) is symmetrically provided with a driving end (5) for transmitting electric power; the handle (1) is provided with an anti-collision block (6) for avoiding electric power series connection; the cutting end (3) is provided with a plurality of first limiting blocks (7) for spacing the cutting blades (11); the cutting end (3) is provided with a driving shaft (10) for rotating the cutting blades (11); the cutting end (3) is provided with an anti-slip ring (12) for reducing vibration of the end of the driving end (5); the cutting end (3) is provided with a storage bag (15) for temporarily storing fruit pods; the cutting end (3) is provided with a plurality of connecting blocks (13) for supporting the storage bag (15); and the storage bag (15) is provided with a filter net (16) for separating and filtering fruit seeds.

2. A small electric seed harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting end (3) is rectangular, and a plurality of second grooves (9) are formed at the bottom.

3. A small electric seed harvester according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first groove (4) is formed at one end of the handle (1), and a driving end (5) is symmetrically arranged in the first groove (4); the driving end (5) is connected to the opening and closing button (2), and one end of the cutting end (3) is fixedly connected to the driving end (5).

4. A small electric seed harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-collision block (6) is fixedly connected to the handle (1) via a fastener.

5. A small electric seed harvester according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the first limiting block (7) are fixedly connected to the cutting end (3) by welding, the cutting end (3) is provided with a second limiting block (8) for reducing power cross-flow, and the second limiting block (8) is fixedly connected to the anti-collision block (6).

6. A small electric seed harvester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second groove (9) via a fastener, and the drive shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the cutting blade (11) via a rivet.

7. A small electric seed harvester according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cutting end (3) is provided with a drive connection shaft and is connected to a drive shaft (10); one end of the drive connection shaft passes through the cutting end (3), and an anti-slip ring (12) is fixedly connected to the drive connection shaft.

8. A small electric seed harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage bag (15) is fixedly connected to the cutting end (3) via a fixing pin (14).

9. A small electric seed harvester according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connection block (13) is fixedly connected to the cutting end (3) by welding, and the fixing pin (14) is adapted to the connection block (13).

10. A small electric seed harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temporary storage cavity (17) for storing seeds is provided at the bottom of the leakage net (16).

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