Trunk punching and pesticide injection device for forest pest control

Abstract

The tree trunk punching and pesticide injection device comprises a drilling gun body, a drill bit is coaxially arranged at the left end of a rotating shaft, the interior of the drill bit is of a hollow structure, and pesticide injection holes are formed in the left side of the exterior of the drill bit in the circumferential direction; the medicine injection barrel is arranged on the rear portion of the drilling gun body, the left side of the outer portion of an inner inserting rod is circumferentially connected with a sealing piece, and the left side of a sealing disc is connected with a first spring; and the screw rod is screwed at the top of the rotating shaft. According to the tree trunk punching and pesticide injection device for forest pest control, an inner inserting rod is pressed to drive a sealing piece to move, so that a pesticide injection hole can be blocked through the sealing piece, wood chips can be prevented from blocking the interior of a drill bit in the drilling process of the drill bit, meanwhile, a screw can be reversely rotated, and then the inner inserting rod can be reset under the action of the elastic force of a first spring; the sealing piece is moved away from the bottom of the medicine injection hole, and the smoothness of the liquid injection process is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a trunk drilling and medicine injection device for preventing and controlling forest diseases and insect pests, belonging to the technical field of forest prevention and control. Background Art

[0002] Pest and disease control is to reduce or prevent pathogenic microorganisms and pests from harming crops or humans and livestock by taking certain artificial means. It can generally be divided into chemical control using chemicals such as pesticides and physical control using physical energy such as light or rays or building barriers. Nowadays, the means of pest and disease control have been widely used. In order to enhance the defense capabilities of trees themselves, drilling holes and injecting medicines are used to effectively control pests inside them.

[0003] A common tree trunk drilling and injection device consists of a drill bit and an injection mechanism. When in use, the drill bit is driven by a motor to rotate to drill holes in the tree trunk. In order to facilitate injection, a through hole is opened on the surface of the drill bit. After the drill bit drills into the tree trunk, the injection mechanism is used to inject medicine into the interior, so that the medicine flows out from the through hole on the surface of the drill bit, thereby completing the injection.

[0004] However, this method generates a large amount of sawdust when the drill bit drills holes in the tree trunk, and the through holes opened for the convenience of injecting medicine are easily clogged by the sawdust, resulting in that the medicine cannot flow out smoothly during the subsequent injection, and the sawdust continuously enters the inside of the drill bit through the through holes and is inconvenient to clean, resulting in poor effect of drilling and injecting medicine, and cannot meet the working requirements of drilling and injecting medicine. Therefore, a tree trunk drilling and injecting device for forest pest control is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is as follows: in the prior art, a large amount of wood chips will be generated when a drill bit is drilling a tree trunk, and the through holes opened for the convenience of injecting medicine are easily clogged by the wood chips, resulting in that not only the medicine cannot flow out smoothly during the subsequent injection of medicine, but also the wood chips continue to enter the interior of the drill bit from the through holes and are inconvenient to clean, resulting in poor effect of drilling and injecting medicine, and failure to meet the working requirements of drilling and injecting medicine.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a trunk drilling and drug injection device for forest pest control, comprising:

[0007] A drilling gun body, wherein a rotating shaft is connected to the left side of the drilling gun body, a drill bit is coaxially mounted on the left end of the rotating shaft, the interior of the drill bit is a hollow structure, and a drug injection hole is circumferentially opened on the left side of the exterior of the drill bit;

[0008] A drug injection cartridge is installed at the rear of the drilling gun body, a hose is connected to the left end of the drug injection cartridge, and a liquid inlet pipe is installed on the right side of the top of the drill bit;

[0009] An inner rod is inserted into the drill bit, a sealing sheet is circumferentially connected to the outer left side of the inner rod, a stepped groove is provided on the inner left side of the drill bit, a sealing disk is coaxially mounted on the left end of the inner rod, and a first spring is connected to the left side of the sealing disk;

[0010] The screw is screwed on the top of the rotating shaft, and the middle position inside the rotating shaft is a hollow structure.

[0011] The aforementioned tree trunk drilling and injection device for forest pest control has sealing plugs inserted into the water inlet of the liquid inlet pipe and the water outlet of the hose, and filters are installed inside the injection holes. The sealing sheets are all arc-shaped, which improves the airtightness of the injection holes.

[0012] The aforementioned tree trunk drilling and injection device for forest pest control has a guide rod coaxially connected to the left side of the sealing disk, and the guide rod passes through the interior of the first spring. The diameter of the sealing disk is the same as the inner right side of the stepped groove. The added first spring facilitates the inner rod to drive the sealing plate to reset.

[0013] The aforementioned tree trunk drilling and injection device for forest pest control has a cross arm installed at the bottom of the drilling gun body, a mounting tube is installed at the front end of the cross arm, a mounting rod is inserted into the right side of the mounting tube, a telescopic rod is inserted into the left side of the mounting tube, and the right end of the telescopic rod is coaxially connected to the mounting rod.

[0014] The aforementioned tree trunk drilling and injection device for forest pest control, the outer sleeve of the telescopic rod is provided with a second spring, the left end of the telescopic rod passes through the corresponding position of the mounting tube, the left end of the telescopic rod is installed with a handle, the upper part of the rod body of the mounting rod is connected with a spring piece, and the top right side of the spring piece is connected to a limiting block.

[0015] The aforementioned tree trunk drilling and injection device for forest pest control has slots on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting tube corresponding to the limit blocks, a mounting seat is installed on the top of the mounting tube, and a pressure rod is inserted into the inside of the mounting seat, and a third spring is sleeved on the outside of the pressure rod, and a disc is installed on the upper side of the outside of the pressure rod. The limit block can be pushed out of the slot by pressing the pressure rod, so that the telescopic rod can be extended under the action of the third spring, which facilitates relay through the handle and improves the convenience of drilling holes in the tree trunk.

[0016] The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: the trunk drilling and injection device for forest pest control drives the movement of the sealing plate by pressing the inner rod, so that the injection hole can be blocked by the sealing plate, and the inner rod is limited by rotating the screw rod, thereby preventing wood chips from clogging the inside of the drill bit during the drilling process. After the tree trunk is drilled to a certain depth, the screw rod can be rotated in the opposite direction to make the inner rod lose the limit, and then the inner rod can be reset under the action of the first spring force, so that the sealing plate is moved away from the bottom of the injection hole, and then the injection operation is performed by connecting the hose and the liquid inlet pipe, which improves the smoothness of the injection process, avoids wood chips from entering the drill bit when the drill bit is pulled out, and improves the quality of injection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model from top view;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drill bit of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the installation tube of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting seat of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. drilling gun body; 2. rotating shaft; 3. drill bit; 4. injection hole; 5. injection cartridge; 6. hose; 7. liquid inlet pipe; 8. inner rod; 9. sealing sheet; 10. sealing disk; 11. stepped groove; 12. first spring; 13. guide rod; 14. screw rod; 15. cross arm; 16. mounting tube; 17. mounting rod; 18. telescopic rod; 19. handle; 20. second spring; 21. spring piece; 22. limit block; 23. mounting seat; 24. third spring; 25. pressure rod; 26. disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] The utility model provides a trunk drilling and injection device for preventing and controlling forest diseases and insect pests, comprising a drilling gun body 1, a rotating shaft 2, a drill bit 3, an injection hole 4, an injection barrel 5, a hose 6, a liquid inlet pipe 7, an inner insertion rod 8, a sealing sheet 9, a sealing disk 10, a stepped groove 11, a first spring 12, a guide rod 13, a screw rod 14, a cross arm 15, a mounting barrel 16, a mounting rod 17, a telescopic rod 18, a grip 19, a second spring 20, a spring 21, a limit block 22, a mounting seat 23, a third spring 24, a pressure rod 25 and a disc 26:

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a rotating shaft 2 is connected to the left side of the drilling gun body 1, a drill bit 3 is coaxially mounted on the left end of the rotating shaft 2, the interior of the drill bit 3 is a hollow structure, and a drug injection hole 4 is circumferentially opened on the left side of the outside of the drill bit 3;

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the injection barrel 5 is installed at the rear of the drilling gun body 1, and the left end of the injection barrel 5 is connected to a hose 6; a liquid inlet pipe 7 is installed on the top right side of the drill bit 3;

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, an inner rod 8 is provided inside the drill bit 3, a sealing sheet 9 is circumferentially connected to the outer left side of the inner rod 8, a stepped groove 11 is provided on the inner left side of the drill bit 3, a sealing disk 10 is coaxially mounted on the left end of the inner rod 8, and a first spring 12 is connected to the left side of the sealing disk 10;

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the screw 14 is screwed to the top of the rotating shaft 2, and the middle position inside the rotating shaft 2 is a hollow structure;

[0030] The water inlet of the liquid inlet pipe 7 and the water outlet of the hose 6 are both inserted with sealing plugs, and the inside of the injection hole 4 is equipped with a filter screen.

[0031] The shape of the sealing sheet 9 is an arc-shaped setting. The left side of the sealing disk 10 is coaxially connected with a guide rod 13. The guide rod 13 passes through the interior of the first spring 12. The diameter of the sealing disk 10 is the same as the inner right side of the stepped groove 11. By pressing the inner plug rod 8 to drive the movement of the sealing sheet 9, the injection hole 4 can be blocked by the sealing sheet 9, and the inner plug rod 8 is limited by rotating the screw 14, thereby preventing wood chips from clogging the inside of the drill bit 3 during the drilling process of the drill bit 3. After the tree trunk is drilled to a certain depth, the screw 14 can be rotated in the opposite direction to make the inner plug rod 8 lose its limit, and then the inner plug rod 8 can be reset under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 12, so that the sealing sheet 9 is removed from the bottom of the injection hole 4, and then the injection operation is performed by connecting the hose 6 and the liquid inlet pipe 7, thereby improving the smoothness of the injection process, avoiding wood chips from entering the drill bit 3 when the drill bit 3 is drilling and withdrawing, and improving the quality of injection.

[0032] like Figure 2-Figure 6As shown, a cross arm 15 is installed at the bottom of the drilling gun body 1, a mounting tube 16 is installed at the front end of the cross arm 15, a mounting rod 17 is inserted into the right side of the mounting tube 16, a telescopic rod 18 is inserted into the left side of the mounting tube 16, and the right end of the telescopic rod 18 is coaxially connected with the mounting rod 17, a second spring 20 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 18, the left end of the telescopic rod 18 passes through the corresponding position of the mounting tube 16, a grip 19 is installed on the left end of the telescopic rod 18, a spring 21 is connected to the upper part of the rod body of the mounting rod 17, and the top right side of the spring 21 is connected to the A limit block 22 is provided, and slots are provided on the left and right sides of the top of the mounting tube 16 at positions corresponding to the limit block 22. A mounting seat 23 is provided on the top of the mounting tube 16, and a pressure rod 25 is inserted into the inside of the mounting seat 23. A third spring 24 is sleeved on the outside of the pressure rod 25, and a disc 26 is provided on the outer upper side of the pressure rod 25. The limit block 22 is pushed out of the slot by pressing the pressure rod, so that the telescopic rod 18 can be extended under the action of the third spring 24, which facilitates relaying through the handle and improves the convenience of drilling holes in tree trunks.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A trunk drilling and injection device for preventing and controlling forest diseases and insect pests, characterized in that: include: A drilling gun body (1), wherein the left side of the drilling gun body (1) is connected to a rotating shaft (2), a drill bit (3) is coaxially mounted on the left end of the rotating shaft (2), the interior of the drill bit (3) is a hollow structure, and a drug injection hole (4) is circumferentially opened on the left side of the exterior of the drill bit (3); A drug injection barrel (5) is installed at the rear of the drilling gun body (1), the left end of the drug injection barrel (5) is connected to a hose (6), and a liquid inlet pipe (7) is installed on the right side of the top of the drill bit (3); An inner insert rod (8) inserted into the interior of the drill bit (3); The screw (14) is screwed onto the top of the rotating shaft (2), and the middle position inside the rotating shaft (2) is a hollow structure.

2. A trunk drilling and drug injection device for forest pest control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing sheet (9) is circumferentially connected to the outer left side of the inner rod (8), a stepped groove (11) is provided on the inner left side of the drill bit (3), a sealing disk (10) is coaxially mounted on the left end of the inner rod (8), and a first spring (12) is connected to the left side of the sealing disk (10).

3. A trunk drilling and drug injection device for forest pest control according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water inlet of the liquid inlet pipe (7) and the water outlet of the hose (6) are both provided with sealing plugs, the inside of the injection hole (4) is provided with a filter screen, and the sealing sheet (9) is arranged in an arc shape.

4. A trunk drilling and drug injection device for forest pest control according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rod (13) is coaxially connected to the left side of the sealing disk (10), and the guide rod (13) passes through the interior of the first spring (12). The diameter of the sealing disk (10) is the same as the inner right side of the stepped groove (11).

5. The trunk drilling and drug injection device for forest pest control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross arm (15) is installed at the bottom of the drilling gun body (1), a mounting tube (16) is installed at the front end of the cross arm (15), a mounting rod (17) is inserted into the right side of the mounting tube (16), a telescopic rod (18) is inserted into the left side of the mounting tube (16), and the right end of the telescopic rod (18) is coaxially connected to the mounting rod (17).

6. A trunk drilling and drug injection device for forest pest control according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (18) is sleeved with a second spring (20) on its exterior, the left end of the telescopic rod (18) passes through a corresponding position of the mounting tube (16), a handle (19) is mounted on the left end of the telescopic rod (18), an elastic sheet (21) is connected to the upper portion of the mounting rod (17), and a limiting block (22) is connected to the right side of the top of the elastic sheet (21).

7. A trunk drilling and drug injection device for forest pest control according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top left and right sides of the installation tube (16) are both provided with slots at positions corresponding to the limit blocks (22).

8. The trunk drilling and drug injection device for forest pest control according to claim 7, characterized in that: A mounting seat (23) is installed on the top of the mounting cylinder (16), and a pressure rod (25) is inserted into the interior of the mounting seat (23). A third spring (24) is sleeved on the exterior of the pressure rod (25), and a disc (26) is installed on the exterior upper side of the pressure rod (25).

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