Agricultural vegetable and fruit planting greenhouse
By designing adjustment mechanisms and installation mechanisms in agricultural fruit and vegetable planting greenhouses, cumbersome problems and plastic film damage problems in the installation and adjustment process of existing greenhouses are solved, and convenient length adjustment and efficient membrane installation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421120805.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing agricultural fruit and vegetable planting greenhouses are time-consuming and labor-intensive during installation and adjustment, and the plastic film is inconvenient to install, which can easily lead to film damage.
An agricultural fruit and vegetable planting greenhouse including a regulation mechanism and an installation mechanism is designed. The adjustment mechanism achieves convenient adjustment of the frame length through the meshing of gears and racks, and the installation mechanism achieves rapid installation and fixation of the plastic film through the coordination of the mounting plate and the pressing plate.
It realizes rapid adjustment of the length of the greenhouse, simplifies the installation process, improves installation efficiency, and avoids damage caused by contact between plastic film and stone.
Smart Images

Figure CN222621737U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of agricultural technology, and specifically to an agricultural vegetable and fruit planting greenhouse. Background Art
[0002] Agriculture is an industry that uses the growth and development laws of animals and plants to obtain products through artificial cultivation. Vegetable greenhouses are a frame-covered structure with excellent thermal insulation performance. Its appearance allows people to eat off-season vegetables. Generally, vegetable greenhouses use bamboo or steel structure frames, covered with one or more layers of thermal insulation plastic film, thus forming a greenhouse space. The outer film effectively prevents the loss of carbon dioxide produced by the growth of vegetables inside, giving the greenhouse a good thermal insulation effect.
[0003] When installing existing agricultural vegetable and fruit greenhouses, it is usually necessary to first install the frames on the ground and then lay plastic film on the surface of the frames. When the length of the greenhouse needs to be adjusted, different numbers of frames need to be installed. The process is time-consuming, labor-intensive and cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present application provides an agricultural vegetable and fruit planting greenhouse that solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present application is implemented through the following technical solutions: an agricultural vegetable and fruit planting greenhouse, comprising a frame for installing a device, one side of the frame is provided with an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the length of the greenhouse, and the lower surface of the frame is provided with an installation mechanism for installing the device on the ground and installing a plastic film, and the adjustment mechanism includes a gear and a rack, and the gear and the rack are meshing.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the length of the device can be conveniently adjusted through the adjustment mechanism, which makes it easier to use the device and install it. The device can be installed on the ground and the plastic film can be installed on the device through the installation mechanism, thereby improving the installation efficiency.
[0009] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the frame, a mounting box is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the connecting plate, and a lighting lamp is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the connecting plate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the length of the device can be adjusted through the connecting plate and the mounting box, and the lighting lamp can facilitate observation of vegetables at night.
[0011] Preferably, a slider is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the installation box, and the slider penetrates through the lower surface of the connecting plate and is slidably connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the installation box can be limited by the slider to prevent the installation box from being separated from the connecting plate.
[0013] Preferably, the gear is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation box, and the rack is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the installation box.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the length of the device can be adjusted by moving the rack to push the connecting plate to slide on the surface of the installation box.
[0015] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting box, the motor passes through the connecting plate, and the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the gear.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the gear can be driven by the motor to rotate and mesh with the rack, thereby moving the rack.
[0017] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the frame, a pressing plate is placed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, and a connecting block is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the edge of the plastic film can be pressed by the pressing plate so that the plastic film can be installed on the device.
[0019] Preferably, a threaded block is threadedly connected to the inner wall surface of the connecting block, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the threaded block, and the connecting rod passes through the top end of the inner wall of the pressure plate.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting rod can be raised or lowered by rotating the threaded block, thereby driving the pressing plate to rise or fall.
[0021] (III) Beneficial effects
[0022] The present application provides an agricultural vegetable and fruit planting greenhouse. The beneficial effects are as follows:
[0023] 1. The agricultural vegetable and fruit planting greenhouse is equipped with an adjustment mechanism, which solves the problem that different numbers of frames need to be installed when the length of the vegetable greenhouse needs to be adjusted, and the process is time-consuming, labor-intensive and cumbersome. It can conveniently adjust the length of the device, which is convenient for the use of the device and the installation of the device.
[0024] 2. The agricultural vegetable and fruit planting greenhouse is provided with a mounting mechanism, which solves the problem that in the past, when installing plastic film in vegetable greenhouses, the plastic film is usually covered on the frame and then the edge of the plastic film is pressed with soil to limit the position of the plastic film, which easily causes stones in the soil to contact with the plastic film and cause the plastic film to be damaged. The plastic film can be installed on the device, which improves the installation efficiency and avoids the beneficial effect of the plastic film being damaged due to contact with stones. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation scheme of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation scheme or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation schemes of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main appearance structure of this application;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the skeleton and its connection structure of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connection plate and the installation box of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation box of this application;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism structure of this application;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connection block of this application.
[0032] In the figure: 1. skeleton; 2. adjusting mechanism; 201. connecting plate; 202. mounting box; 203. slider; 204. gear; 205. rack; 206. motor; 207. lighting lamp; 3. mounting mechanism; 301. mounting plate; 302. pressing plate; 303. connecting block; 304. threaded block; 305. connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "up, down", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "install", "connect", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] The present application is further described in detail below through drawings and examples.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiment of the present application provides an agricultural vegetable and fruit planting greenhouse, including a frame 1 for installing a device, an adjustment mechanism 2 for adjusting the length of the greenhouse is provided on one side of the frame 1, and an installation mechanism 3 for installing the device on the ground and installing a plastic film is provided on the lower surface of the frame 1. The adjustment mechanism 2 includes a gear 204 and a rack 205, and the gear 204 and the rack 205 are meshed. The adjustment mechanism 2 can drive the gear 204 to rotate through a motor 206 to mesh with the rack 205 so that the two racks 205 move in opposite directions and push the connecting plate 201 to slide on the surface of the installation box 202 to adjust the length of the device, and then the device is installed on the ground through the installation hole opened on the surface of the installation plate 301. The installation mechanism 3 can be used to install the device on the ground through the installation hole opened on the surface of the installation plate 301. Then, a plastic film is covered on the surface of the frame 1, and the edge of the plastic film is placed on the surface of the installation plate 301. After that, the connecting rod 305 is rotated to rotate the threaded block 304 and move on the inner wall surface of the connecting block 303 so that the connecting rod 305 drives the pressing plate 302 to descend to press the plastic film.
[0036] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, a connecting plate 201 is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 1, a mounting box 202 is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the connecting plate 201, and a lighting lamp 207 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the connecting plate 201.
[0037] A slider 203 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the installation box 202 . The slider 203 penetrates the lower surface of the connecting plate 201 and is slidably connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate 201 .
[0038] The gear 204 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation box 202 , and the rack 205 is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the installation box 202 .
[0039] A motor 206 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the installation box 202. The motor 206 passes through the connecting plate 201. The output shaft of the motor 206 is fixedly connected to the gear 204. By starting the motor 206, the motor 206 drives the gear 204 to rotate and engage with the rack 205, so that the two racks 205 move in opposite directions and push the connecting plate 201 to slide on the surface of the installation box 202 to adjust the length of the device. Then, the device is installed on the ground through the installation hole opened on the surface of the installation plate 301.
[0040] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 In one aspect of this embodiment, a mounting plate 301 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the frame 1 , a pressing plate 302 is placed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 301 , and a connecting block 303 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 301 .
[0041] The inner wall surface of the connecting block 303 is threadedly connected with a threaded block 304, and the upper surface of the threaded block 304 is fixedly installed with a connecting rod 305, which passes through the top of the inner wall of the pressure plate 302, and the device is installed on the ground through the mounting hole opened on the surface of the mounting plate 301. Then, a plastic film is covered on the surface of the skeleton 1, and the edge of the plastic film is placed on the surface of the mounting plate 301. Then, the connecting rod 305 is rotated to make the threaded block 304 rotate and move on the inner wall surface of the connecting block 303, so that the connecting rod 305 drives the pressure plate 302 to descend to compress the plastic film.
[0042] All electrical equipment in this solution are powered by an external power supply.
[0043] Working principle: When the device is used, the device should be placed in the designated position first, and then the motor 206 is started. The motor 206 drives the gear 204 to rotate and mesh with the rack 205, so that the two racks 205 move in opposite directions to push the connecting plate 201 to slide on the surface of the mounting box 202 to adjust the length of the device. Then, the device is installed on the ground through the mounting hole opened on the surface of the mounting plate 301. Then, a plastic film is covered on the surface of the skeleton 1, and the edge of the plastic film is placed on the surface of the mounting plate 301. The connecting rod 305 is rotated to make the threaded block 304 rotate and move on the inner wall surface of the connecting block 303, so that the connecting rod 305 drives the pressure plate 302 to descend to compact the plastic film. When the device is used, if it is necessary to observe vegetables at night, turn on the lighting 207. The lighting 207 illuminates the inside of the device to facilitate observation of the vegetables.
[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0045] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An agricultural vegetable and fruit planting greenhouse, comprising a frame (1) for installing a device, characterized in that: An adjusting mechanism (2) for adjusting the length of the greenhouse is provided on one side of the frame (1), and an installation mechanism (3) for installing the device on the ground and installing the plastic film is provided on the lower surface of the frame (1). The adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a gear (204) and a rack (205), and the gear (204) and the rack (205) are meshed.
2. The agricultural vegetable and fruit planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (201) is fixedly mounted on one side of the frame (1), a mounting box (202) is slidably connected to the inner wall surface of the connecting plate (201), and a lighting lamp (207) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the connecting plate (201).
3. The agricultural vegetable and fruit planting greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slider (203) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the installation box (202); the slider (203) penetrates the lower surface of the connecting plate (201) and is slidably connected to the lower surface of the connecting plate (201).
4. The agricultural vegetable and fruit planting greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear (204) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation box (202), and the rack (205) is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the installation box (202).
5. The agricultural vegetable and fruit planting greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (206) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mounting box (202); the motor (206) passes through the connecting plate (201); and an output shaft of the motor (206) is fixedly connected to the gear (204).
6. The agricultural vegetable and fruit planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (301) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the frame (1), a pressing plate (302) is placed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (301), and a connecting block (303) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate (301).
7. The agricultural vegetable and fruit planting greenhouse according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall surface of the connection block (303) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (304), and a connection rod (305) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the threaded block (304), and the connection rod (305) passes through the top end of the inner wall of the pressure plate (302).