Fish excrement cleaning system of culture pond

By setting up water inlets and feces discharge channels in the breeding pool, the impact force and flow characteristics of the water flow are used to automatically clean the feces at the bottom of the breeding pool, solving the problem of low cleaning efficiency in the existing technology, and achieving efficient cleaning of feces in the breeding pool.

CN222621960UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18SICHUAN RUNZHAO FISHERIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421389507.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-18
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the cleaning efficiency of sturgeon feces in the breeding pond is low, resulting in the problem of excessive ammonia nitrogen in the breeding pond.

Method used

A fish stool cleaning system in a breeding pond is designed. By setting up a water inlet and feces discharge channel in the main body of the breeding pond, the feces deposited at the bottom of the breeding pond are automatically cleaned using the impact force and flow characteristics of the water flow.

Benefits of technology

Automatic cleaning of feces in the breeding pond is realized, cleaning efficiency is improved, and the problem of ammonia nitrogen exceeding the standard is avoided.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a fish excrement cleaning system of a culture pond, and aims to solve the technical problem that the cleaning efficiency of sturgeon excrement in the culture pond is low. The fish excrement cleaning system comprises: a culture pond main body, the bottom of one end of which is provided with a water inlet and the bottom of the other end of which is provided with an excrement discharge channel; the separation net is laid in the culture pond body and located above the water inlet; the drainage tank is arranged outside one end of the culture pond main body and is communicated with the excrement discharge channel; wherein a cleaning groove is formed between the top of the culture pond body and the drainage groove, a blocking net is arranged in the cleaning groove, and the liquid level in the culture pond body is located in the middle of the blocking net. When fresh water flows into the culture pond main body, certain impact force is generated at the bottom of the culture pond main body, so that excrement deposited at the bottom of the culture pond main body is impacted. The fluid at the excrement discharging channel is high in flow speed and small in pressure, so that excrement flows along with the fluid and is discharged from the excrement discharging channel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a breeding system, in particular to a fish excrement cleaning system for a breeding pond. Background Art

[0002] Sturgeons are the eggs of sturgeons. Sturgeons are raised in breeding ponds. Sturgeons have relatively high requirements for water quality. There are generally nitrifying bacteria in the breeding ponds to decompose the feces produced by sturgeons. However, due to the lack of plants that consume ammonia nitrogen in the breeding ponds, it is easy for the ammonia nitrogen in the breeding ponds to exceed the standard. Therefore, it is necessary to clean the feces in the breeding ponds regularly to avoid the problem of excessive ammonia nitrogen values ​​in the breeding ponds.

[0003] At present, the feces in the breeding pond is mainly cleaned manually using tools such as a shovel to clean the feces at the bottom of the breeding pond, and its cleaning efficiency is very low. Utility Model Content

[0004] Aiming at the technical problem of low efficiency in cleaning sturgeon feces in a breeding pond in the prior art, the utility model provides a fish feces cleaning system for a breeding pond, which has the advantage of automatically cleaning feces in the breeding pond.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A fish excrement cleaning system for a breeding pond, comprising:

[0007] The main body of the breeding pond has a water inlet at the bottom of one end and a feces discharge channel at the bottom of the other end;

[0008] An isolation net is laid in the main body of the breeding pond and is located above the water inlet;

[0009] A drainage trough is arranged outside one end of the breeding pond body and is connected to the feces discharge channel;

[0010] Wherein, a cleaning trough is provided between the top of the breeding pond body and the drainage trough, a blocking net is provided in the cleaning trough, and the liquid level in the breeding pond body is located in the middle of the blocking net.

[0011] Optionally, one end of the excrement discharge passage located in the breeding pond body is a bell-mouth structure.

[0012] Optionally, the level of the bottom surface of the drainage trough is lower than the level of the bottom surface of the breeding pond body.

[0013] Optionally, the water inlet is in the shape of an elongated strip, and two ends of the water inlet are respectively located on two sides of the breeding pond body.

[0014] Optionally, it also includes:

[0015] A push rod is placed on the bottom surface of the breeding pond body, with two ends of the push rod respectively close to two sides of the breeding pond body, and the push rod can be located in the water inlet.

[0016] Optionally, it also includes:

[0017] A plurality of guide wheels, two of which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the main body of the breeding pond, and two of which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the top of the breeding pond;

[0018] A pull rope, both ends of which are respectively connected to the two sides of the push rod, is wound around all the guide wheels and passes through the water inlet.

[0019] Optionally, it also includes:

[0020] The handle is a Z-shaped structure, one end of which is connected to a guide wheel located at the top of the breeding pond and is used to drive the guide wheel to rotate.

[0021] Optionally, the guide wheels, pull ropes and handles are symmetrically provided on both sides of the breeding pond body, and the two ends of the two pull ropes are respectively connected to the two ends of the push rod.

[0022] Optionally, two guide wheels of the handle are provided on both sides of the breeding pond body and are respectively provided at two ends of a connecting shaft.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0024] A water inlet is opened at the bottom of one end of the breeding pond body, and a feces discharge channel is set at the bottom of the other end of the breeding pond body. When new water flows into the breeding pond body, a certain impact force will be generated at the bottom of the breeding pond body, thereby impacting the feces deposited at the bottom of the breeding pond body.

[0025] The new water entering the main body of the breeding pond drives the flow of old water in the main body of the breeding pond, driving the old water to flow out from the feces discharge channel. During this process, the fluid flow rate in the feces discharge channel is fast and the pressure is small, so that the feces flows with the fluid and is discharged from the feces discharge channel.

[0026] In addition, an isolation net is installed in the main body of the breeding pond to prevent sturgeons from escaping from the water inlet or feces discharge channel.

[0027] Through this technical solution, the characteristics of water flow are utilized to achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning feces deposited at the bottom of the breeding pond body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of center A. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the products of the present invention are conventionally placed when in use, or are the orientations or positional relationships conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0034] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Example:

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 A fish excrement cleaning system for a breeding pond comprises a breeding pond body 1, an isolation net 2, a drainage trough 3, and a blocking net 4. The breeding pond body 1 is a rectangular structure, a water inlet 5 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the breeding pond body 1, and a feces discharge channel 6 is arranged at the bottom of the other end of the bottom of the breeding pond body 1.

[0037] The isolation net 2 is arranged inside the culture pond body 1 , the isolation net 2 is laid on a horizontal plane, and the isolation net 2 is located above the water inlet 5 .

[0038] The drainage trough 3 is located outside one end of the breeding pond body 1 provided with the feces discharge passage 6, and the drainage trough 3 is connected with the feces discharge passage 6, so that the water and feces discharged from the feces discharge passage 6 can flow into the drainage trough 3. Generally, the horizontal height of the bottom surface of the drainage trough 3 is lower than the horizontal height of the bottom surface of the breeding pond body 1, so that when the water enters the drainage trough 3 from the breeding pond body 1, it has potential energy in height.

[0039] A cleaning trough 7 is arranged between the drainage trough 3 and the breeding pond body 1 . The cleaning trough 7 is located at the top of the breeding pond body 1 , and a blocking net 4 is also arranged in the cleaning trough 7 .

[0040] Specifically, the water flow rate entering the breeding pond body 1 from the water inlet 5 is greater than the water flow rate at the feces discharge channel 6, so that the liquid level in the breeding pond body 1 is located in the middle of the barrier net 4, and the water overflowing from the middle of the barrier net 4 also flows into the drainage trough 3.

[0041] In this embodiment, a water inlet 5 is opened at the bottom of one end of the breeding pond main body 1, and a feces discharge channel 6 is set at the bottom of the other end of the breeding pond main body 1. When new water flows into the breeding pond main body 1, a certain impact force will be generated at the bottom of the breeding pond main body 1, thereby impacting the feces deposited at the bottom of the breeding pond main body 1.

[0042] The new water entering the breeding pond body 1 drives the flow of old water in the breeding pond body 1, driving the old water to flow out from the feces discharge channel 6. During this process, the fluid flow rate in the feces discharge channel 6 is fast and the pressure is small, so that the feces flows with the fluid and is discharged from the feces discharge channel 6.

[0043] In addition, by setting the isolation net 2 in the breeding pond body 1, the sturgeons are prevented from escaping from the water inlet 5 or the feces discharge channel 6. The cleaning tank 7 can be provided to carry away the debris floating on the liquid surface by the water flow, and the blocking net 4 can be provided to prevent the sturgeons from escaping from the cleaning tank 7.

[0044] Through this technical solution, the purpose of automatically cleaning the feces deposited at the bottom of the breeding pond body 1 is achieved by utilizing the characteristics of the water flow.

[0045] In one specific embodiment:

[0046] One end of the excrement discharge channel 6 located in the breeding pond body 1 is a trumpet-shaped structure, which can facilitate the collection of a large amount of excrement.

[0047] In another specific embodiment:

[0048] The water inlet 5 is configured in a strip shape, and both ends of the water inlet 5 are respectively located on both sides of the breeding pond body 1, so that the feces at the bottom of the breeding pond body 1 can be impacted in all directions.

[0049] In another specific embodiment:

[0050] The cleaning system also includes a push rod 8, a guide wheel 9, a pull rope 10, a handle 11 and a connecting shaft 12. Specifically, the push rod 8 is located on the bottom surface of the breeding pond body 1, and the two ends of the push rod 8 are respectively close to the two sides of the breeding pond body 1, and the push rod 8 can reach the inside of the water inlet 5.

[0051] There are two pull ropes 10 , which are respectively arranged on two ends of the push rod 8 .

[0052] In addition, there are eight guide wheels 9, four guide wheels 9 are respectively arranged on both sides of the breeding pool body 1, and all guide wheels 9 on both sides of the breeding pool body 1 are arranged symmetrically. Taking one side of the breeding pool body 1 as an example, two guide wheels 9 are respectively arranged at both ends of the bottom of the breeding pool body 1, and both are located below the isolation net 2, and two guide wheels 9 are respectively located on both sides of the top of the breeding pool body 1, and one guide wheel 9 located at the top of the breeding pool body 1 is also connected to one end of the handle 11.

[0053] The handle 11 is a Z-shaped structure, and the handles 11 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the breeding pond body 1 .

[0054] The two guide wheels 9 connected to the two handles 11 are connected via a connecting shaft 12 , so that the two guide wheels 9 are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting shaft 12 .

[0055] Among them, a guide wheel 9 located at the bottom of the breeding pond main body 1 is located outside the breeding pond main body 1, and the guide wheel 9 is close to the water inlet 5.

[0056] The two pull ropes 10 are arranged in a symmetrical structure and are respectively wound around all the guide wheels 9 on the same side of the breeding pond body 1, and the pull ropes 10 also pass through the water inlet 5.

[0057] In this embodiment, the cross section of the push rod 8 is an L-shaped structure, and two ends of the pull rope 10 are respectively connected to two sides of the push rod 8 and close to the bottom of the push rod 8.

[0058] By providing the push rod 8 , the feces at the bottom of the breeding pond body 1 can be regularly pushed to the feces discharge channel 6 , especially the feces adhered to the bottom of the breeding pond body 1 .

[0059] During operation, one of the guide wheels 9 is rotated by the handle 11, so that the pull rope 10 is driven by the guide wheel 9 to move together, thereby pulling the push rod 8 to move at the bottom of the breeding pond body 1. After each operation is completed, the handle 11 is rotated in the opposite direction to make the push rod 8 located in the feed inlet. Generally, a stopper is provided in the feed inlet to limit the position of the push rod 8.

[0060] The above-mentioned embodiments only express the specific implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fish excrement cleaning system for a breeding pond, characterized in that: include: The main body of the breeding pond has a water inlet at the bottom of one end and a feces discharge channel at the bottom of the other end; An isolation net is laid in the main body of the breeding pond and is located above the water inlet; A drainage trough is arranged outside one end of the breeding pond body and is connected to the feces discharge channel; Wherein, a cleaning trough is provided between the top of the breeding pond body and the drainage trough, a blocking net is provided in the cleaning trough, and the liquid level in the breeding pond body is located in the middle of the blocking net.

2. The fish excrement cleaning system for aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the excrement discharge passage located in the main body of the breeding pond is a bell-mouth structure.

3. The fish excrement cleaning system for aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal height of the bottom surface of the drainage trough is lower than the horizontal height of the bottom surface of the breeding pond body.

4. The fish excrement cleaning system for aquaculture pond according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet is in the shape of an elongated strip, and two ends of the water inlet are respectively located on two sides of the main body of the breeding pond.

5. The fish excrement cleaning system for a culture pond according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A push rod is placed on the bottom surface of the breeding pond body, with two ends of the push rod respectively close to two sides of the breeding pond body, and the push rod can be located in the water inlet.

6. The fish excrement cleaning system for aquaculture ponds according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of guide wheels, two of which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the main body of the breeding pond, and two of which are respectively arranged at the two ends of the top of the breeding pond; A pull rope, both ends of which are respectively connected to the two sides of the push rod, is wound around all the guide wheels and passes through the water inlet.

7. The fish excrement cleaning system for aquaculture ponds according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: The handle is a Z-shaped structure, one end of which is connected to a guide wheel located at the top of the breeding pond and is used to drive the guide wheel to rotate.

8. The fish excrement cleaning system for aquaculture ponds according to claim 7, characterized in that: The guide wheels, pull ropes and handles are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the breeding pond body, and the two ends of the two pull ropes are respectively connected to the two ends of the push rod.

9. The fish excrement cleaning system for aquaculture ponds according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two guide wheels of the handle are arranged on both sides of the breeding pond body and are respectively arranged at the two ends of a connecting shaft.