Driving device, cleaning equipment and cleaning system
By designing a driving device including a fixed seat, a lifting rack, an output assembly and a clutch assembly, the problem of large space and high cost in the existing cleaning equipment is solved, and the rotation and lifting of the cleaning parts are realized, reducing manufacturing costs and improving equipment performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420537839.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing sweeping and mopping integrated robots have large space and high cost, resulting in high manufacturing costs and tight space, affecting the layout of other components.
A driving device is designed, including an output mechanism, which consists of a fixed seat, a lifting frame, an output assembly, a first clutch assembly and a second clutch assembly. Through the interconnection and driving force of these components, the rotation and lifting of the cleaning member can be realized.
The drive device can take into account the functions of cleaning and lifting, reducing the demand for space, reducing manufacturing costs, and improving the product performance and competitiveness of cleaning equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222622882U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning tools, and in particular to a driving device, a cleaning device and a cleaning system. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of living standards, people's requirements for the quality of life are getting higher and higher. Cleaning equipment has a good cleaning effect on dirt such as dust, water stains and oil stains, so it is becoming more and more popular.
[0003] For example, most cleaning equipment such as sweeping and mopping robots use a rotating cleaning member (such as a mop) for cleaning. The current sweeping and mopping robots are equipped with a set of rotating drive devices and a set of lifting drive devices. The rotating drive device can drive the mop to rotate, so that it can be used for sweeping and supporting the floor. The lifting drive device can drive the mop to rise and fall, so that it can be used to travel over obstacles to avoid the mop getting stuck, or to lift the mop when sweeping the floor alone, which is conducive to the separation of dry and wet to ensure the cleaning effect.
[0004] However, the rotation drive device and the lifting drive device occupy a large space and are expensive, which will result in a high manufacturing cost of the sweeping and mopping robot, a relatively tight space, and is not conducive to the layout of other components. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to at least partially solve the problems existing in the prior art, according to one aspect of the utility model, a driving device is provided. A driving device, applied to a cleaning device, comprises an output mechanism, the output mechanism comprising: a fixed seat; a lifting frame, the lifting frame is threadedly connected to the fixed seat with a vertical axis as the center; an output assembly, the output assembly is rotatable with the vertical axis as the center under the action of a driving force; a first clutch assembly, the first clutch assembly is movably connected to the lifting frame or the output assembly between a first engagement position and a first separation position, when the first clutch assembly is in the first engagement position, the lifting frame and the output assembly are engaged so as to be able to rotate synchronously along a first circumferential direction with the vertical axis as the center and rise relative to the fixed seat, when the first clutch assembly is in the first separation position, the lifting frame and the output assembly are separated; and a second clutch assembly, the second clutch assembly is movably connected to the lifting frame or the output assembly between a second engagement position and a second separation position, when the second clutch assembly is in the second engagement position, the lifting frame and the output assembly are engaged so as to be able to rotate synchronously along a second circumferential direction with the vertical axis as the center and descend relative to the fixed seat, when the second clutch assembly is in the second separation position, the lifting frame and the output assembly are separated, wherein the second circumferential direction is opposite to the first circumferential direction.
[0006] Exemplarily, when the output component rotates along the first circumferential direction, the first clutch component is in the first engagement position to be able to drive the lifting frame to rise, and when the lifting frame rises to the upper limit position, the first clutch component switches to the first separation position; when the output component rotates along the second circumferential direction, the second clutch component is in the second engagement position to be able to drive the lifting frame to descend, and when the lifting frame descends to the lower limit position, the second clutch component switches to the second separation position.
[0007] Exemplarily, the driving device includes: a first driving member, which is arranged on at least one of the fixed seat, the output assembly and the lifting frame, and the first driving member is used to apply a first force to the first clutch assembly to switch the first clutch assembly between a first engaged position and a first disengaged position.
[0008] Exemplarily, the driving device includes: a second driving member, which is arranged on at least one of the fixed seat, the output assembly and the lifting frame, and the second driving member is used to apply a second force to the first clutch assembly to switch the second clutch assembly between a second engaged position and a second disengaged position.
[0009] Exemplarily, the fixed seat includes a side wall, a top wall and a bottom wall, and the lifting frame is threadedly connected to the inner circumference of the side wall, wherein the top wall forms a first driving member for abutting against the first clutch assembly when the lifting frame rises to the upper limit position, so that the first clutch assembly switches from the first engaged position to the first disengaged position.
[0010] Exemplarily, the fixed seat includes a side wall, a top wall and a bottom wall, and the lifting frame is threadedly connected to the inner circumference of the side wall, wherein the bottom wall forms a second driving member for abutting against the second clutch assembly when the lifting frame descends to the lower limit position, so that the second clutch assembly switches from the second engaged position to the second disengaged position.
[0011] Exemplarily, the first driving member includes a first magnetic member disposed on a fixed seat and located at an upper limit position. When the lifting frame rises to the upper limit position, the first magnetic member attracts the first clutch assembly to switch the first clutch assembly from the first engaged position to the first disengaged position.
[0012] Exemplarily, the second driving member includes a second magnetic member disposed on the fixed seat and located at the lower limit position. When the lifting frame descends to the lower limit position, the second magnetic member attracts the second clutch assembly to switch the second clutch assembly from the second engaged position to the second disengaged position.
[0013] Exemplarily, the first driving member includes a first electromagnet provided on one of the lifting frame and the output assembly, and the second driving member includes a second electromagnet provided on one of the lifting frame and the output assembly; when the lifting frame rises toward the upper limit position, the first electromagnet electrically attracts the first clutch assembly to keep the first clutch assembly in the first engagement position, and the second electromagnet is powered off, and the second clutch assembly is in the second separation position; when the lifting frame rises to the upper limit position, the first electromagnet is powered off; when the lifting frame descends toward the lower limit position, the second electromagnet electrically attracts the second clutch assembly to keep the second clutch assembly in the second engagement position, and the first electromagnet is powered off, and the first clutch assembly is in the first separation position; when the lifting frame descends to the lower limit position, the second electromagnet is powered off.
[0014] Exemplarily, the first clutch assembly includes a first claw and a first elastic member, the first claw is movably connected to one of the lifting frame and the output assembly, the first elastic member is connected between one of the lifting frame and the output assembly and the first claw, and a first slot is provided on the other of the lifting frame and the output assembly, wherein the first claw engages with the first slot under the action of a first elastic force provided by the first elastic member, so that the first clutch assembly is in a first engaged position; and when the output assembly is in the upper limit position, the first driving member cooperates with the first claw and resists the first elastic force, so that the first clutch assembly is in a first disengaged position.
[0015] Exemplarily, the second clutch assembly includes a second claw and a second elastic member, the second claw is movably connected to one of the lifting frame and the output assembly, the second elastic member is connected between one of the lifting frame and the output assembly and the second claw, and a second slot is provided on the other of the lifting frame and the output assembly, wherein the second claw engages with the second slot under the action of a second elastic force provided by the second elastic member, so that the second clutch assembly is in the second engagement position; and when the output assembly is in the lower limit position, the second driving member cooperates with the second claw and resists the second elastic force, so that the second clutch assembly is in the second separation position.
[0016] Exemplarily, the first slot is recessed downward, and the first slot has a first slot side wall, a second slot side wall and a first slot bottom wall, the first slot side wall and the second slot side wall are relatively arranged along the first circumferential direction, and the first slot side wall extends upward from the first slot bottom wall along the first circumferential direction, wherein: when the lifting frame is in a non-upper limit position and the output assembly rotates along the first circumferential direction, the second slot side wall abuts against the first claw, and the first clutch assembly is in a first engagement position; when the lifting frame is in a non-upper limit position and the output assembly rotates along the second circumferential direction, the first claw can slide out of the first slot along the first slot side wall; when the lifting frame is in the upper limit position, the first claw disengages from the first slot.
[0017] Exemplarily, the second slot is recessed upward, and the second slot has a third slot side wall, a fourth slot side wall and a second slot bottom wall, the third slot side wall and the fourth slot side wall are relatively arranged along the second circumferential direction, and the third slot side wall extends downwardly from the second slot bottom wall along the second circumferential direction at an angle, wherein: when the lifting frame is in a non-lower limit position and the output assembly rotates along the second circumferential direction, the fourth slot side wall abuts against the second claw, and the second clutch assembly is in the second engagement position; when the lifting frame is in a non-lower limit position and the output assembly rotates along the first circumferential direction, the second claw can slide out of the second slot along the third slot side wall; when the lifting frame is in the lower limit position, the second claw disengages from the second slot.
[0018] Exemplarily, a middle portion of the first claw is pivotally connected to one of the lifting frame and the output assembly, the first elastic member applies a first elastic force to one end of the first claw, and the other end of the first claw is engageable with the first slot.
[0019] Exemplarily, the middle portion of the second claw is pivotally connected to one of the lifting frame and the output assembly, the second elastic member applies a second elastic force to one end of the second claw, and the other end of the second claw is engageable with the second slot.
[0020] Exemplarily, the first card slots include a plurality of first card slots, and the plurality of first card slots are arranged at intervals along the first circumferential direction.
[0021] Exemplarily, the second card slots include a plurality of second card slots, and the plurality of second card slots are arranged at intervals along the second circumferential direction.
[0022] Exemplarily, when the lifting frame rises to the upper limit position, the top wall of the fixing seat abuts against the first claw and resists the first elastic force, so that the first clutch assembly is in the first separation position.
[0023] Exemplarily, when the lifting frame descends to the lower limit position, the bottom wall of the fixing seat abuts against the second claw and resists the second elastic force, so that the second clutch assembly is in the second separation position.
[0024] Exemplarily, the driving device further includes a power assembly, which is used to provide driving force and is connected to the output assembly.
[0025] Exemplarily, the power assembly includes a driving motor and a driving gear, the driving gear is sleeved on the driving shaft of the driving motor, the output assembly includes an output shaft and a lifting connection piece, the lifting connection piece is sleeved on the output shaft, the output shaft is also sleeved with an output gear, the driving gear is meshed with the output gear, when the first clutch assembly is in a first engaged position, the lifting frame and the lifting connection piece are engaged; when the first clutch assembly is in a first disengaged position, the lifting frame and the lifting connection piece are disengaged; when the second clutch assembly is in a second engaged position, the lifting frame and the lifting connection piece are engaged; when the second clutch assembly is in a second disengaged position, the lifting frame and the lifting connection piece are disengaged.
[0026] Exemplarily, the lifting connection member includes an ascending connection member and a descending connection member, the ascending connection member and the descending connection member are arranged at intervals along the vertical axis, and the ascending connection member is located above the descending connection member; when the first clutch assembly is in the first engagement position, the lifting frame and the ascending connection member are engaged; when the first clutch assembly is in the first separation position, the lifting frame and the ascending connection member are separated; when the second clutch assembly is in the second engagement position, the lifting frame and the descending connection member are engaged; when the second clutch assembly is in the second separation position, the lifting frame and the descending connection member are separated.
[0027] Exemplarily, the driving device further includes a transmission assembly, which is connected between the power assembly and the output assembly; the output mechanism includes multiple output mechanisms, and the multiple output mechanisms are respectively connected to the power assembly through the transmission assembly; the power assembly is arranged between adjacent output mechanisms.
[0028] Exemplarily, the lifting frame is arranged in a fixed seat, an internal thread is arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the fixed seat, one end of the output component extends outside the fixed seat, the other end of the output component is inserted into the fixed seat, the lifting frame is sleeved on the other end of the output component, an external thread is arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the lifting frame, and the internal thread is threadedly connected to the external thread.
[0029] Exemplarily, the output mechanism further includes a first bearing connected between the lifting frame and the other end of the output assembly.
[0030] Exemplarily, the output mechanism further includes a second bearing, which is connected between the fixing seat and the output assembly.
[0031] Exemplarily, the driving device is applied to a cleaning device, which has a cleaning member, including: an output assembly, the output assembly is used to receive torque and rotate around a vertical axis, and one end of the output assembly is used to connect with the cleaning member; a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly includes a fixed seat and a lifting frame, the fixed seat is threadedly connected to the lifting frame, and the lifting direction of the lifting frame is parallel to the vertical axis; a first clutch assembly, the first clutch assembly is movably arranged between the lifting frame and the output assembly, and the first clutch assembly is switchable between a first engagement position and a first separation position, when the first clutch assembly is in the first engagement position, the lifting frame is engaged with the output assembly, and when the first clutch assembly is in the first separation position, the lifting frame is separated from the output assembly; a second clutch assembly The first clutch assembly is a clutch assembly, and the second clutch assembly is movably arranged between the lifting frame and the output assembly, and the second clutch assembly can be switched between a second engagement position and a second separation position. When the second clutch assembly is in the second engagement position, the lifting frame is engaged with the output assembly, and when the second clutch assembly is in the second separation position, the lifting frame is separated from the output assembly; wherein, when the first clutch assembly is in the first engagement position and the output assembly rotates along the first circumferential direction, the output assembly and the lifting frame rise relative to the fixed seat; when the second clutch assembly is in the second engagement position and the output assembly rotates along the second circumferential direction, the output assembly and the lifting frame descend relative to the fixed seat; the first circumferential direction is opposite to the second circumferential direction.
[0032] According to another aspect of the utility model, a cleaning device is provided, which comprises a cleaning member such as any of the above drive devices, one end of an output component is connected to the cleaning member, and the output component is rotatable around a vertical axis to drive the cleaning member to rotate.
[0033] According to another aspect of the present invention, a cleaning system is provided, which comprises a cleaning base station and the cleaning device as described above, wherein the cleaning base station comprises a parking position for the cleaning device to park.
[0034] After a driving device provided in an embodiment of the present application is connected to a cleaning part of a cleaning device, the normal cleaning and lifting functions of the cleaning part can be realized. Compared with the cleaning device of the prior art, a set of driving devices can be reduced, thereby saving a lot of space for the layout of components such as dust boxes and / or water tanks. For example, the saved space can be used to increase the volume of dust boxes and / or water tanks to improve the product performance of the cleaning device. In addition, since a set of driving devices is saved, the cleaning device can also save a set of circuit systems, so its manufacturing cost can be greatly reduced. In addition, due to the reduction of components, the failure rate of the cleaning device can be reduced, the cost of use can be reduced, and the competitiveness of the product is better.
[0035] A series of simplified concepts are introduced in the utility model content, which will be further described in detail in the detailed implementation section. The utility model content section does not mean to attempt to define the key features and essential technical features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor does it mean to attempt to determine the scope of protection of the technical solution claimed for protection.
[0036] The advantages and features of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0037] The following drawings of the present invention are used as part of the present invention for understanding the present invention. The drawings show the implementation of the present invention and its description, and are used to explain the principle of the present invention. In the drawings,
[0038] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a driving device according to an exemplary embodiment of the utility model;
[0039] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An exploded view of the drive device shown in FIG.
[0040] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A perspective view of the output mechanism shown in FIG.
[0041] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the output mechanism shown in FIG.
[0042] Figure 5 for Figure 3 An exploded view of the output mechanism shown in FIG.
[0043] Figure 6 for Figure 5 An exploded view of the output mechanism shown in FIG.
[0044] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A perspective view of a portion of the output mechanism shown in FIG. 1 , wherein the first clutch assembly is in a first engaged position and the second clutch assembly is in a second disengaged position;
[0045] Figure 8 for Figure 4 A perspective view of some components of the output mechanism shown in another angle;
[0046] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an output mechanism according to another exemplary embodiment of the utility model, wherein the first clutch assembly is in a first disengaged position;
[0047] Fig.10 for Fig. 9Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the output mechanism shown in FIG, wherein the first clutch assembly is in a first engagement position; and
[0048] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning system provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0049] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0050] 1000, cleaning system; 1001, cleaning base station; 1002, cleaning equipment; 1001a, parking position; 100, power assembly; 110, driving motor; 120, driving gear; 200, output mechanism; 300, fixing seat; 310, internal thread; 321, top wall; 322, bottom wall; 323, side wall; 400, lifting frame; 410, external thread; 500, output assembly; 510, first slot; 511, first slot side wall; 512, second slot side wall; 513, first slot bottom wall; 520, second slot; 5 21. Third groove side wall; 522. Fourth groove side wall; 523. Second groove bottom wall; 530. Output shaft; 540. Output gear; 550. Lifting connection piece; 551. Ascending connection piece; 552. Descending connection piece; 600. First clutch assembly; 610. First clamping claw; 611. First pivot; 620. First elastic piece; 700. Second clutch assembly; 710. Second clamping claw; 711. Second pivot; 720. Second elastic piece; 810. First bearing; 820. Second bearing; 910. Transmission assembly; 920. Base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] In the following description, a large number of details are provided so that the present invention can be thoroughly understood. However, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the following description only illustrates preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention can be implemented without one or more of such details. In addition, in order to avoid confusion with the present invention, some technical features known in the art are not described in detail.
[0052] According to one aspect of the utility model, a driving device is provided. The driving device can be used to drive the mop and other components to rotate and lift, so as to meet the user's usage needs. The driving device can be applied to cleaning equipment. Therefore, according to another aspect of the utility model, a cleaning device is also provided. The cleaning equipment includes but is not limited to a cleaning robot, a sweeping and mopping robot or an electric mopping machine. The driving device and the cleaning device of the embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0053] The inventor has found through creative work that in the related art, two sets of driving devices (i.e., a rotating driving device and a lifting driving device) are usually provided in cleaning equipment such as a sweeping and mopping robot. During the operation of the cleaning equipment, the rotating driving device can be used to drive a cleaning member such as a mop to rotate on the ground or other cleaned surface to clean the cleaned surface. The lifting driving device can be used to drive the mop to rise and fall. When the sweeping and mopping robot moves to an obstacle such as a carpet, the lifting driving device can drive the mop to rise to cross the obstacle, thereby preventing the mop from getting stuck. After crossing the obstacle, the lifting driving device can drive the mop to descend to the cleaned surface, so that the cleaning work can continue. However, the two sets of driving devices need to occupy a large space, resulting in a very tight space inside the sweeping and mopping robot, which seriously affects the layout of components that also require space, such as dust boxes and / or water tanks. In this way, in order not to increase the external dimensions of the sweeping and mopping robot, these components can only be reduced in size, resulting in limited functions and poor product performance of the sweeping and mopping robot. In addition, the cost of two sets of driving devices is high, and two sets of circuit systems are required, so the manufacturing cost of the sweeping and mopping robot remains high. In addition, the two sets of driving devices will inevitably cause the sweeping and mopping robot to have a high failure rate, so the use cost of the sweeping and mopping robot is high and the product competitiveness is poor.
[0054] The embodiment of the utility model provides a driving device, which can be used to drive the cleaning member to rotate and can also be used to drive the cleaning member to rise and fall, so that the functions of cleaning and lifting can be taken into account, thereby improving the above-mentioned problem.
[0055] Specifically, Figure 1-4 As shown, the driving device of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to cleaning equipment, such as a cleaning robot. The driving device may include an output mechanism 200. The output mechanism 200 may include a fixing seat 300, a lifting frame 400, an output assembly 500, a first clutch assembly 600 and a second clutch assembly 700.
[0056] The fixed seat 300 can serve as the base of the output mechanism 200. The fixed seat 300 can be used to be connected to other components outside the output mechanism 200 to fix the output mechanism 200. In some embodiments, the drive device may further include a base 920. The fixed seat 300 may be fixed to the base 920 by any suitable means such as snap-on or connection with a connector. In this way, the fixed seat 300 can be connected to components outside the drive device through the base 920. In an embodiment in which the drive device is applied to a cleaning device, the base 920 may be used to be fixed to the main body of the cleaning device. The main body includes but is not limited to a shell or a frame. In this way, the fixed seat 300 is fixed relative to the main body of the cleaning device. The structure of the fixed seat 300 may be arbitrary, including but not limited to a base or a bracket.
[0057] like Figure 4 As shown, the fixed seat 300 and the lifting frame 400 can be threadedly connected. Specifically, the lifting frame 400 can be threadedly connected to the fixed seat 300 with the vertical axis PP as the center. The lifting frame 400 can rotate along the first circumferential direction A and the second circumferential direction B. The first circumferential direction A and the second circumferential direction B can be opposite. And, the first circumferential direction A and the second circumferential direction B can be around the vertical axis PP. Therefore, the first circumferential direction A and the second circumferential direction B can be two opposite rotation directions in the horizontal plane. Among them, the lifting frame 400 rises when rotating along the first circumferential direction A. And, the lifting frame 400 descends when rotating along the second circumferential direction B. The lifting direction of the lifting frame 400 can be parallel to the vertical axis PP.
[0058] The output assembly 500 can rotate around the vertical axis PP under the action of a driving force. The driving force can be provided in any suitable manner, such as manually or by the power assembly 100 described below. The output assembly 500 and the lifting frame 400 can be raised and lowered synchronously. The output assembly 500 and the lifting frame 400 can be raised and lowered synchronously in any suitable manner, such as one of them can be provided with a groove, and the other of them can be provided with a protrusion rotatable relative to the groove. One end of the output assembly 500 can be used to connect with a cleaning member or other component. The cleaning member includes but is not limited to a mop or a cleaning brush. The output assembly 500 can rotate around the vertical axis PP to drive the cleaning member to rotate. When the cleaning member contacts a cleaned surface such as a ground or a countertop, the cleaning member can rotate on the cleaned surface to clean the cleaned surface.
[0059] The first clutch assembly 600 is movably connected to the lifting frame 400 or the output assembly 500 between a first engagement position and a first separation position. The first clutch assembly 600 can be switched between the first engagement position and the first separation position by any suitable means such as mechanical contact or magnetic attraction. Figure 3-4 In the illustrated embodiment, the first clutch assembly 600 is movably coupled to the lifting frame 400 between a first engaged position and a first disengaged position. Figure 9-10 In the illustrated embodiment, the first clutch assembly 600 is movably connected to the output assembly 500 between a first engaged position and a first disengaged position. The first clutch assembly 600 may be movable in any manner, such as pivoting or translating. Figure 3-4 In the illustrated embodiment, the first clutch assembly 600 is pivotally connected to the lifting frame 400. Figure 9-10 In the illustrated embodiment, the first clutch assembly 600 is translationally coupled to the output assembly 500 .
[0060] When the first clutch assembly 600 is in the first engagement position, the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500 can be engaged, so as to be able to rotate synchronously along the first circumferential direction A around the vertical axis PP and rise relative to the fixing base 300. When the first clutch assembly 600 is in the first separation position, the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500 can be separated.
[0061] The second clutch assembly 700 is movably connected to the lifting frame 400 or the output assembly 500 between a second engagement position and a second separation position. The second clutch assembly 700 can be switched between the second engagement position and the second separation position by any suitable means such as mechanical contact or magnetic attraction. Figure 3-4 In the illustrated embodiment, the second clutch assembly 700 is movably coupled to the lifting frame 400 between a second engaged position and a second disengaged position. Figure 9-10 In the illustrated embodiment, the second clutch assembly 700 is movably connected to the output assembly 500 between a second engaged position and a second disengaged position. The second clutch assembly 700 may be movable in any manner, such as pivoting or translating. Figure 3-4 In the illustrated embodiment, the second clutch assembly 700 is pivotally connected to the lifting frame 400. Figure 9-10 In the illustrated embodiment, the second clutch assembly 700 is translationally coupled to the output assembly 500 .
[0062] When the second clutch assembly 700 is in the second engagement position, the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500 can be engaged, so as to be able to rotate synchronously along the second circumferential direction B around the vertical axis PP and descend relative to the fixing base 300. When the second clutch assembly 700 is in the second separation position, the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500 can be separated.
[0063] The above only describes Figure 9-10 The illustrated embodiments and Figure 3-4 The difference between the embodiments shown is that Figure 9-10 The illustrated embodiments and Figure 3-4 The same or similar components of the illustrated embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and for the sake of brevity, these same or similar components will not be described in detail herein.
[0064] In actual application, when the output assembly 500 receives the driving force and rotates along the first circumferential direction A, and the first clutch assembly 600 is in the first engagement position, the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500 can be engaged to rotate synchronously along the first circumferential direction A. In this way, the lifting frame 400 can rise, thereby driving the output assembly 500 to rise synchronously. In this way, the output assembly 500 can drive the cleaning member connected thereto to rise. In this way, the driving device can be used to drive the cleaning member to rise for obstacle crossing work, or to lift the mop to achieve dry and wet separation during cleaning. When the first clutch assembly 600 moves to the first separation position, the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500 can be separated. Therefore, even if the output assembly 500 continues to rotate along the first circumferential direction A, the lifting frame 400 will not rotate along the first circumferential direction A, and thus will not continue to rise.
[0065] On the contrary, when the output assembly 500 receives the driving force and rotates along the second circumferential direction B, and the second clutch assembly 700 is in the second engagement position, the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500 can be engaged to rotate synchronously along the second circumferential direction B. In this way, the lifting frame 400 can descend, thereby driving the output assembly 500 to descend synchronously. In this way, the output assembly 500 can drive the cleaning member connected thereto to descend. In this way, the driving device can be used to drive the cleaning member to re-contact the cleaned surface after crossing the obstacle to resume the cleaning work. When the second clutch assembly 700 moves to the second separation position, the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500 can be separated. Therefore, even if the output assembly 500 continues to rotate along the second circumferential direction B, the lifting frame 400 will not rotate along the second circumferential direction B, and thus will not continue to descend. In this way, the driving device can be used to drive the cleaning member to continue to rotate on the cleaned surface, so that the cleaning work can be continued.
[0066] In summary, the driving device provided in the embodiment of the utility model can be used to drive the cleaning member to rotate and rise by rotating the output assembly 500 along the first circumferential direction A; and can be used to drive the cleaning member to rotate and descend by rotating the output assembly 500 along the second circumferential direction B. Therefore, the driving device can be used to drive the cleaning member to rotate to perform cleaning work, and can also be used to lift the cleaning member to perform obstacle work, or lift the mop to achieve dry and wet separation during cleaning. In this way, the driving device can take into account the functions of cleaning and lifting, so that it can replace the traditional rotary driving device and lifting driving device. When the driving device is applied to the cleaning equipment, the cleaning equipment can reduce a set of driving devices, thereby saving a lot of space for the layout of components such as dust boxes and / or water tanks. For example, the saved space can be used to increase the volume of dust boxes and / or water tanks to improve the product performance of the cleaning equipment. In addition, since a set of driving devices is saved, the cleaning equipment can also save a set of circuit systems, so its manufacturing cost can be greatly reduced. In addition, due to the reduction of components, the failure rate of the cleaning equipment can be reduced, the cost of use can be reduced, and the competitiveness of the product is better.
[0067] Exemplarily, when the output assembly 500 rotates along the first circumferential direction A, the first clutch assembly 600 is in the first engagement position, so as to be able to drive the lifting frame 400 to rise. Furthermore, when the lifting frame 400 rises to the upper limit position, the first clutch assembly 600 can be switched to the first separation position. When the output assembly 500 rotates along the second circumferential direction B, the second clutch assembly 700 is in the second engagement position, so as to be able to drive the lifting frame 400 to descend. Furthermore, when the lifting frame 400 descends to the lower limit position, the second clutch assembly 700 can be switched to the second separation position. In this way, the lifting frame 400 can be raised and lowered between the upper limit position and the lower limit position, thereby ensuring that the cleaning member is always in the expected height range.
[0068] Exemplarily, the driving device may include a first driving member. The first driving member may be disposed on at least one of the fixing seat 300, the output assembly 500, and the lifting frame 400. The first driving member may be used to apply a first force to the first clutch assembly 600 so that the first clutch assembly 600 can switch between the first engagement position and the first separation position. The first driving member includes but is not limited to a push member, a magnetic member, or an electromagnet, as long as the above functions can be achieved.
[0069] Exemplarily, the driving device may include a second driving member. The second driving member may be disposed on at least one of the fixing seat 300, the output assembly 500, and the lifting frame 400. The second driving member may be used to apply a second force to the second clutch assembly 700 so that the second clutch assembly 700 can switch between the second engagement position and the second separation position. The second driving member includes but is not limited to a push member, a magnetic member, or an electromagnet, as long as the above functions can be achieved.
[0070] For example, Figure 4 As shown, the fixing base 300 may include a side wall 323, a top wall 321, and a bottom wall 322. The side wall 323 may be connected between the top wall 321 and the bottom wall 322. The lifting frame 400 may be threadedly connected to the inner circumference of the side wall 323.
[0071] The top wall 321 can form a first driving member. In this way, when the lifting frame 400 rises to the upper limit position, the top wall 321 can abut against the first clutch assembly 600, so that the first clutch assembly 600 can be switched from the first engaged position to the first disengaged position. In this way, the top wall 321 of the fixing seat 300 can be used to switch the position of the first clutch assembly 600 and also limit the lifting frame 400.
[0072] The bottom wall 322 can form a second driving member. In this way, when the lifting frame 400 descends to the lower limit position, the bottom wall 322 can abut against the second clutch assembly 700, so that the second clutch assembly 700 can be switched from the second engagement position to the second separation position. In this way, the bottom wall 322 of the fixing seat 300 can be used to switch the position of the second clutch assembly 700 and also limit the lifting frame 400.
[0073] Exemplarily, the first driving member may include a first magnetic member (not shown in the figure). The first magnetic member may be disposed on the fixing seat 300. Moreover, the first magnetic member may be located at the upper limit position. When the lifting frame 400 rises to the upper limit position, the first magnetic member may attract the first clutch assembly 600 so that the first clutch assembly 600 may switch from the first engaged position to the first disengaged position. With such an arrangement, the structure of the first driving member is relatively simple, and the noise of the driving device is relatively low.
[0074] Exemplarily, the second driving member may include a second magnetic member (not shown in the figure). The second magnetic member may be arranged on the fixing seat 300. And, the second magnetic member may be located at the lower limit position. When the lifting frame 400 descends to the lower limit position, the second magnetic member may attract the second clutch assembly 700 so that the second clutch assembly 700 may switch from the second engaged position to the second disengaged position. With such an arrangement, the structure of the second driving member is relatively simple, and the noise of the driving device is relatively low.
[0075] Exemplarily, the first driving member may include a first electromagnet (not shown in the figure). The first electromagnet may be provided on one of the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500. The second driving member may include a second electromagnet (not shown in the figure). The second electromagnet may be provided on one of the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500.
[0076] During the process of the lifting frame 400 rising toward the upper limit position, the first electromagnet can be energized, so that the first clutch assembly 600 can be electrically attracted, so that the first clutch assembly 600 can be maintained in the first engagement position; and the second electromagnet can be de-energized, so that the second clutch assembly 700 can be cancelled from being electrically attracted, so that the second clutch assembly 700 can be in the second separation position. When the lifting frame 400 rises to the upper limit position, the first electromagnet can be de-energized, so that the first clutch assembly 600 can be cancelled from being electrically attracted, so that the first clutch assembly 600 can be switched to the first separation position. With such a configuration, the structure of the first driving member is relatively simple, and the noise of the driving device is relatively low.
[0077] During the process of the lifting frame 400 descending toward the lower limit position, the second electromagnet can be powered on, so that the second clutch assembly 700 can be electrically attracted, so that the second clutch assembly 700 can be maintained in the second engagement position; and the first electromagnet can be powered off, so that the first clutch assembly 600 can be cancelled from being electrically attracted, so that the first clutch assembly 600 can be in the first separation position. When the lifting frame 400 descends to the lower limit position, the second electromagnet can be powered off, so that the second clutch assembly 700 can be cancelled from being electrically attracted, so that the second clutch assembly 700 can be switched to the second separation position. With such a configuration, the structure of the second driving member is relatively simple, and the noise of the driving device is relatively low.
[0078] For example, Figure 4-8 As shown, the first clutch assembly 600 may include a first claw 610 and a first elastic member 620. The first claw 610 may be movably connected to one of the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500. The first elastic member 620 may be connected between the first claw 610 and one of the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500. Figure 3-4 In the illustrated embodiment, the first claw 610 is movably connected to the lifting frame 400. Figure 9-10 In the illustrated embodiment, the first claw 610 is movably connected to the output assembly 500. The first claw 610 can be movable in any manner, such as pivoting or translating. Figure 3-4 In the illustrated embodiment, the first claw 610 is pivotally connected to the lifting frame 400. Figure 9-10 In the illustrated embodiment, the first claw 610 is translatably connected to the output assembly 500. The first elastic member 620 includes, but is not limited to, a linear spring or a torsion spring. The other of the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500 may be provided with a first clamping slot 510. Figure 3-4 In the illustrated embodiment, the first card slot 510 may be disposed on the output assembly 500 .
[0079] The first elastic member 620 can be used to provide a first elastic force to the first claw 610. The first claw 610 can be inserted into the first slot 510 under the action of the first elastic force, so that it can engage with the first slot 510, so that the first clutch assembly 600 can be in the first engagement position. When the output assembly 500 is in the upper limit position, the first driving member and the first claw 610 can cooperate and resist the first elastic force, so that the position of the first claw 610 can be changed, and then the first claw 610 can be separated from the first slot 510, so that the first clutch assembly 600 can be in the first separation position. When the output assembly 500 drops from the upper limit position, the first driving member and the first claw 610 can lose the cooperation, so that they cannot resist the first elastic force, and the first elastic member 620 can release the first elastic potential energy, so that the first claw 610 can be switched to the position engaged with the first slot 510, so that the output assembly 500 can rise. In this way, the structure of the first clutch assembly 600 is relatively simple, and it is convenient to switch between the first engagement position and the first separation position. For example, Figure 4-8 As shown, the second clutch assembly 700 may include a second claw 710 and a second elastic member 720. The second claw 710 may be movably connected to one of the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500. The second elastic member 720 may be connected between the second claw 710 and one of the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500. Figure 3-4 In the illustrated embodiment, the second claw 710 is movably connected to the lifting frame 400. Figure 9-10 In the illustrated embodiment, the second claw 710 is movably connected to the output assembly 500. The second claw 710 can be movable in any manner, such as pivoting or translating. Figure 3-4 In the illustrated embodiment, the second claw 710 is pivotally connected to the lifting frame 400. Figure 9-10 In the illustrated embodiment, the second claw 710 is translatably connected to the output assembly 500. The second elastic member 720 includes, but is not limited to, a linear spring or a torsion spring. The other of the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500 may be provided with a second clamping slot 520. Figure 3-4In the illustrated embodiment, the second clamping groove 520 may be provided on the output assembly 500. The second elastic member 720 may be used to provide a second elastic force to the second clamping claw 710. The second clamping claw 710 may be inserted into the second clamping groove 520 under the action of the second elastic force, so that it may engage with the second clamping groove 520, so that the second clutch assembly 700 may be in the second engagement position. When the output assembly 500 is in the lower limit position, the second driving member and the second clamping claw 710 may cooperate and resist the second elastic force, so that the position of the second clamping claw 710 may be changed, and then the second clamping claw 710 may be separated from the second clamping groove 520, so that the second clutch assembly 700 may be in the second separation position. When the output assembly 500 rises from the lower limit position, the second driving member and the second clamping claw 710 may lose cooperation, so that it is unable to resist the second elastic force, and the second elastic member 720 may release the second elastic potential energy, so that the second clamping claw 710 may be switched to the position engaged with the second clamping groove 520, so that the output assembly 500 may descend. With such arrangement, the structure of the second clutch assembly 700 is relatively simple, and can be easily switched between the second engaged position and the second disengaged position.
[0080] For example, Figure 4-7 As shown, the first slot 510 can be recessed downward. The "downward" is relative to the driving device in Figure 4-7. In terms of the placement state shown. In addition, the first slot 510 has a first slot side wall 511, a second slot side wall 512 and a first slot bottom wall 513. The first slot side wall 511 and the second slot side wall 512 can be arranged opposite to each other along the first circumferential direction A. The first slot side wall 511 can extend upwardly and obliquely from the first slot bottom wall 513 along the first circumferential direction A. Wherein: when the lifting frame 400 is in the non-upper limit position and the output assembly 500 rotates along the first circumferential direction A, the second slot side wall 512 can abut against the first claw 610. In this way, the first clutch assembly 600 can be in the first engagement position. In this way, the second slot side wall 512 can drive the lifting frame 400 to rotate along the first circumferential direction A through the first claw 610, and the lifting frame 400 can rise. When the lifting frame 400 is in the non-upper limit position and the output assembly 500 rotates along the second circumferential direction B, the first claw 610 can slide out of the first slot 510 along the inclined first slot side wall 511. As the output assembly 500 rotates along the second circumferential direction B, the first claw 610 can slide out of the first slot 510 along the first slot side wall 511, and then can slide back into the first slot 510 from the side of the second slot side wall 512, and then continue to slide out of the first slot 510 along the first slot side wall 511, and repeat this process. In this way, when the output assembly 500 rotates along the second circumferential direction B, the output assembly 500 and the lifting frame 400 are not relatively fixed in the circumferential direction, so in this process, the output assembly 500 will not drive the lifting frame 400 to rise. When the lifting frame 400 is at the upper limit position, the first claw 610 can be disengaged from the first slot 510. In this way, whether the output assembly 500 rotates along the first circumferential direction A or the second circumferential direction B, it will not drive the lifting frame 400 to rise. In this way, the structure of the first clutch assembly 600 is relatively simple, and the clutch effect is better.
[0081] For example, Figure 4-7 As shown, the second slot 520 can be recessed upward. The "upward" is relative to the driving device in Figure 4-7. In terms of the placement state shown. In addition, the second slot 520 has a third slot side wall 521, a fourth slot side wall 522, and a second slot bottom wall 523. The third slot side wall 521 and the fourth slot side wall 522 can be arranged opposite to each other along the second circumferential direction B. The third slot side wall 521 can extend downwardly from the second slot bottom wall 523 along the second circumferential direction B. Wherein: when the lifting frame 400 is in a non-lower limit position and the output assembly 500 rotates along the second circumferential direction B, the fourth slot side wall 522 can abut against the second claw 710. In this way, the first clutch assembly 600 can be in the first engagement position. In this way, the fourth slot side wall 522 can drive the lifting frame 400 to rotate along the second circumferential direction B through the second claw 710, and the lifting frame 400 can descend. When the lifting frame 400 is in a non-lower limit position and the output assembly 500 rotates along the first circumferential direction A, the second claw 710 can slide out of the second slot 520 along the inclined third slot side wall 521. As the output assembly 500 rotates along the first circumferential direction A, the second claw 710 can slide out of the second slot 520 along the third slot side wall 521, and then can slide back into the second slot 520 from the side of the fourth slot side wall 522, and then continue to slide out of the second slot 520 along the third slot side wall 521, and repeat this process. In this way, when the output assembly 500 rotates along the first circumferential direction A, the output assembly 500 and the lifting frame 400 are not relatively fixed in the circumferential direction, so in this process, the output assembly 500 will not drive the lifting frame 400 to descend. When the lifting frame 400 is at the lower limit position, the second claw 710 can be disengaged from the second slot 520. In this way, whether the output assembly 500 rotates along the first circumferential direction A or the second circumferential direction B, it will not drive the lifting frame 400 to descend. In this way, the structure of the second clutch assembly 700 is relatively simple, and the clutch effect is better.
[0082] For example, Figure 4-8 As shown, the middle portion of the first claw 610 is pivotally connected to one of the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500. In the illustrated embodiment, a first pivot 611 may be provided at the middle portion of the first claw 610. The first pivot 611 may be inserted into a pivot hole on the lifting frame 400. In this way, the middle portion of the first claw 610 is pivotally connected to the lifting frame 400. The first elastic member 620 may apply a first elastic force to one end of the first claw 610. The other end of the first claw 610 may engage with the first slot 510. In this way, when the output assembly 500 rises to the upper limit position, the fixing seat 300 may abut against one end of the first claw 610, thereby causing the other end of the first claw 610 to tilt up and then be disengaged from the first slot 510.
[0083] For example, Figure 4-8As shown, the middle portion of the second claw 710 is pivotally connected to one of the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500. In the illustrated embodiment, a second pivot 711 may be provided at the middle portion of the second claw 710. The second pivot 711 may be inserted into a pivot hole on the lifting frame 400. In this way, the middle portion of the second claw 710 is pivotally connected to the lifting frame 400. The second elastic member 720 may apply a second elastic force to one end of the second claw 710. The other end of the second claw 710 may engage with the second slot 520. In this way, when the output assembly 500 is lowered to the lower limit position, the fixing seat 300 may abut against one end of the second claw 710, thereby causing the other end of the second claw 710 to tilt up and then disengage from the second slot 520.
[0084] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the middle of the first claw 610 does not specifically refer to the structural center of the first claw 610, but actually refers to the middle between the two ends of the first claw 610. Similarly, the middle of the second claw 710 does not specifically refer to the structural center of the second claw 710, but actually refers to the middle between the two ends of the second claw 710.
[0085] For example, Figure 4-8 As shown, the first card slot 510 may include a plurality of first card slots 510. The plurality of first card slots 510 may be arranged at intervals along the first circumferential direction A. In this way, when the output assembly 500 rotates along the first circumferential direction A, the first claw 610 may be engaged with the first card slot 510 more quickly, thereby improving the response speed of the output assembly 500 rising.
[0086] For example, Figure 4-8 As shown, the second clamping slot 520 may include a plurality of second clamping slots 520. The plurality of second clamping slots 520 may be arranged at intervals along the second circumferential direction B. In this arrangement, when the output assembly 500 rotates along the second circumferential direction B, the second claw 710 may be engaged with the second clamping slot 520 more quickly, thereby improving the response speed of the output assembly 500 descending.
[0087] For example, Figure 4 As shown, when the lifting frame 400 rises to the upper limit position, the top wall 321 of the fixing seat 300 can abut against the first claw 610 and resist the first elastic force, so that the first clutch assembly 600 can be in the first separation position. In this way, the top wall 321 of the fixing seat 300 can be used to switch the position of the first clutch assembly 600 and also limit the lifting frame 400.
[0088] For example, Figure 4As shown, when the lifting frame 400 descends to the lower limit position, the bottom wall 322 of the fixing seat 300 can abut against the second claw 710 and resist the second elastic force, so that the second clutch assembly 700 can be in the second separation position. In this way, the bottom wall 322 of the fixing seat 300 can be used to switch the position of the second clutch assembly 700 and also limit the lifting frame 400.
[0089] For example, Figure 4 As shown, the lifting frame 400 can be arranged in the fixed seat 300. An internal thread 310 can be arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the fixed seat 300 (i.e., the inner peripheral side of the above-mentioned side wall 323). An external thread 410 can be arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the lifting frame 400. The internal thread 310 can be threadedly connected to the external thread 410. In this way, the fixed seat 300 can serve as a shell of the lifting frame 400, so as to protect the lifting frame 400. In addition, the fixed seat 300 can also guide the lifting frame 400 to improve the stability of the lifting of the lifting frame 400. One end of the output component 500 can extend outside the fixed seat 300 for connection with a cleaning member or other components. The other end of the output component 500 can be inserted into the fixed seat 300. In addition, the lifting frame 400 can be sleeved on the other end of the output component 500.
[0090] For example, Figure 4 As shown, the output mechanism 200 may further include a first bearing 810. The first bearing 810 may be connected between the lifting frame 400 and the other end of the output assembly 500. By providing the first bearing 810, the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500 may be lifted and lowered synchronously and may rotate relative to each other. Therefore, the structure of the driving device is relatively simple and easy to assemble.
[0091] For example, Figure 4 As shown, the output mechanism 200 may further include a second bearing 820. The second bearing 820 may be connected between the fixing seat 300 and the output assembly 500. The second bearing 820 may support the output assembly 500, thereby ensuring that the rotation stability of the output assembly 500 is high, and further improving the stability of the output assembly 500 in lifting and lowering.
[0092] For example, Figure 1-4As shown, the drive device may also include a power assembly 100. The power assembly 100 may be used to provide driving force. In an embodiment where the drive device includes a base 920, the power assembly 100 may also be fixed to the base 920. The output assembly 500 may be directly or indirectly connected to the drive shaft of the power assembly 100. The power assembly 100 may output driving force through the drive shaft to drive the output assembly 500 to rotate around the vertical axis PP. The power assembly 100 includes but is not limited to a motor, a rotary cylinder or any other suitable power assembly. In some embodiments, the power assembly 100 may be used to provide torque. The output assembly 500 may be used to receive torque and rotate around the vertical axis PP. With such a configuration, the drive device has a high degree of automation, thereby improving the user experience.
[0093] For example, Figure 1-8As shown, the power assembly 100 may include a driving motor 110 and a driving gear 120. The driving shaft of the driving motor 110 may provide driving force. The driving gear 120 may be sleeved on the driving shaft of the driving motor 110. The output assembly 500 may include an output shaft 530 and a lifting connection member 550. The lifting connection member 550 may be sleeved on the output shaft 530. The output shaft 530 may also be sleeved with an output gear 540. The driving gear 120 may be meshed with the output gear 540. In this way, the driving shaft of the driving motor 110 may drive the driving gear 120 to rotate, thereby driving the output gear 540 to rotate, and then driving the output shaft 530 and the lifting connection member 550 to rotate synchronously. One end and the other end of the output assembly 500 may be the two ends of the output shaft 530, respectively. That is, one end of the output shaft 530 may be used to connect the cleaning member. When the first clutch assembly 600 is in the first engagement position, the lifting frame 400 and the lifting connection member 550 may be engaged. The output shaft 530 can rotate along the first circumferential direction A, thereby driving the lifting connection 550 and the lifting frame 400 to rotate along the first circumferential direction A. In this way, the lifting frame 400 can rise, thereby driving the output shaft 530 and the lifting connection 550 to rise. When the first clutch assembly 600 is in the first separation position, the lifting frame 400 and the lifting connection 550 can be separated. When the second clutch assembly 700 is in the second engagement position, the lifting frame 400 and the lifting connection 550 can be engaged. The output shaft 530 can rotate along the second circumferential direction B, thereby driving the lifting connection 550 and the lifting frame 400 to rotate along the second circumferential direction B. In this way, the lifting frame 400 can descend, thereby driving the output shaft 530 and the lifting connection 550 to descend. Therefore, the output shaft 530 can have a certain gap with the output gear 540 to facilitate the output shaft 530 to rise and fall relative to the output gear 540. When the second clutch assembly 700 is in the second separation position, the lifting frame 400 and the lifting connection member 550 can be separated. That is to say, the first clutch assembly 600 and the second clutch assembly 700 realize the engagement and separation of the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500 by cooperating and separating with the lifting connection member 550 on the output assembly 500. By setting the output shaft 530 and sleeve the lifting connection member 550 on the output shaft 530, the output shaft 530 and the lifting connection member 550 can be formed separately and assembled and matched, which is conducive to reducing the difficulty of production. The cleaning member in the prior art is usually directly connected to the power assembly through an output shaft, and this embodiment can be directly sleeved on the output shaft 530 by the lifting connection member 550, so that there is no need to change the structure of the existing cleaning member, so the driving device of the utility model can directly replace the existing device. In addition, by setting the lifting connection member 550, it is easy to achieve engagement and separation with the first clutch assembly 600 and the second clutch assembly 700.
[0094] For example, Figure 4-8As shown, the lifting connection member 550 may include an ascending connection member 551 and a descending connection member 552. The ascending connection member 551 and the descending connection member 552 may be arranged at intervals along the vertical axis PP. The ascending connection member 551 may be located above the descending connection member 552. The first clamping groove 510 may be provided in the ascending connection member 551, and the second clamping groove 520 may be provided in the descending connection member 552.
[0095] When the first clutch assembly 600 is in the first engagement position, the lifting frame 400 and the ascending connection member 551 can be engaged. When the first clutch assembly 600 is in the first separation position, the lifting frame 400 and the ascending connection member 551 can be separated. When the second clutch assembly 700 is in the second engagement position, the lifting frame 400 and the descending connection member 552 can be engaged. When the second clutch assembly 700 is in the second separation position, the lifting frame 400 and the descending connection member 552 can be separated. With such a configuration, the lifting connection member 550 can be manufactured in separate parts, thereby reducing the difficulty of manufacturing. For example, as Figure 5-6 As shown, the cross section of the output shaft 530 may be D-shaped. It is understandable that the output gear 540 may be provided with a D-shaped through hole adapted to the output shaft 530. Since the D-shape has a notch, the output shaft 530 and the output gear 540 may rotate synchronously to ensure that the output assembly 500 can always receive the torque of the power assembly 100, thereby avoiding energy waste.
[0096] For example, Figure 1-2 As shown, the drive device may further include a transmission assembly 910. The transmission assembly 910 may be connected between the power assembly 100 and the output assembly 500. The transmission assembly 910 includes but is not limited to a chain transmission assembly, a belt transmission assembly or a worm gear transmission assembly. In the embodiment shown in the figure, the transmission assembly 910 may include a gear transmission assembly. The gear transmission assembly may be engaged between the drive gear 120 and the output gear 540. By setting the transmission assembly 910, the power assembly 100 and the output assembly 500 can achieve long-distance transmission, thereby improving the degree of freedom of the layout of the two. In addition, the transmission assembly 910 can change parameters such as the transmission ratio and / or the transmission direction, and the use effect of the drive device can better meet the user's use requirements. And, by improving the setting of the transmission assembly 910, it is convenient for the power assembly 100 to drive multiple output mechanisms 200 at the same time.
[0097] For example, Figure 1-2 As shown, the output mechanism 200 may include multiple, for example two, three or more. Multiple output mechanisms 200 may be connected to the power assembly 100 via a transmission assembly 910 respectively. One end of the output assembly 500 of each output mechanism 200 may be used to be connected to a cleaning member. Therefore, the drive device may be used to connect multiple cleaning members to improve the area of cleaning and / or the effect of cleaning.
[0098] For example, Figure 1-2 As shown, the power assembly 100 can be arranged between adjacent output mechanisms 200. Since the output mechanism 200 needs to be connected to a cleaning member, and the size of the cleaning member such as a mop is relatively large, there is usually a large space between adjacent output mechanisms 200. By arranging the power assembly 100 between adjacent output mechanisms 200, the space can be fully utilized to improve the space utilization rate of the driving device, and the size of the driving device is relatively small.
[0099] In some embodiments, the driving device may be applied to a cleaning device. The cleaning device may have a cleaning member. The cleaning member includes but is not limited to a mop or a cleaning brush. Figure 1-8 As shown, the driving device may include an output assembly 500 , a lifting assembly, a first clutch assembly 600 and a second clutch assembly 700 .
[0100] The output assembly 500 can be used to receive torque and rotate around the vertical axis PP. The torque can be provided by the driving motor 110. In addition, one end of the output assembly 500 can be used to connect with a cleaning member.
[0101] The lifting assembly may include a fixing seat 300 and a lifting frame 400. The fixing seat 300 may be threadedly connected to the lifting frame 400. The lifting direction of the lifting frame 400 may be parallel to the vertical axis PP.
[0102] The first clutch assembly 600 can be movably disposed between the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500. In addition, the first clutch assembly 600 can be switched between a first engagement position and a first separation position. When the first clutch assembly 600 is in the first engagement position, the lifting frame 400 can be engaged with the output assembly 500. When the first clutch assembly 600 is in the first separation position, the lifting frame 400 can be separated from the output assembly 500.
[0103] The second clutch assembly 700 can be movably disposed between the lifting frame 400 and the output assembly 500. In addition, the second clutch assembly 700 can be switched between a second engagement position and a second separation position. When the second clutch assembly 700 is in the second engagement position, the lifting frame 400 can be engaged with the output assembly 500. When the second clutch assembly 700 is in the second separation position, the lifting frame 400 can be separated from the output assembly 500.
[0104] When the first clutch assembly 600 is in the first engagement position and the output assembly 500 rotates along the first circumferential direction A, the output assembly 500 and the lifting frame 400 can rise together relative to the fixed seat 300. When the second clutch assembly 700 is in the second engagement position and the output assembly 500 rotates along the second circumferential direction B, the output assembly 500 and the lifting frame 400 can descend together relative to the fixed seat 300. The first circumferential direction A and the second circumferential direction B can be opposite.
[0105] The embodiment of the utility model further provides a cleaning device. The cleaning device includes a cleaning member and any driving device of the utility model. One end of the output component 500 can be connected to the cleaning member. The output component 500 can be rotatable around the vertical axis PP to drive the cleaning member to rotate.
[0106] The present utility model also provides a cleaning system 1000. Fig.11 As shown, the cleaning system 1000 may include a cleaning base station 1001 and a cleaning device 1002. The cleaning device 1002 may be a cleaning device as provided in the above embodiment. The cleaning base station may include a docking position 1001a for the cleaning device 1002 to dock. Among them, since the cleaning system 1000 in this embodiment includes the cleaning device 1002, it can be understood that the cleaning system 1000 at least includes the same beneficial effects as the cleaning device 1002. Therefore, the beneficial effects of the cleaning system 1000 can refer to the beneficial effects of the cleaning device above, and will not be repeated here.
[0107] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front", "back", "up", "down", "left", "right", "lateral", "vertical", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; the directional words "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0108] For ease of description, regional relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the regional positional relationship between one or more components or features shown in the figure and other components or features. It should be understood that regional relative terms include not only the orientation of the components as described in the figure, but also different orientations in use or operation. For example, if the components in the accompanying drawings are inverted as a whole, the components "above other components or features" or "above other components or features" will include the situation where the components are "below other components or structures" or "below other components or structures". Therefore, the exemplary term "above" may include both "above" and "below". In addition, these components or features may also be positioned at other different angles (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other angles), and this article is intended to include all of these situations.
[0109] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, parts, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0110] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0111] The utility model has been described through the above embodiments, but it should be understood that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of example and description, and are not intended to limit the utility model to the scope of the described embodiments. In addition, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and more variations and modifications can be made according to the teachings of the utility model, and these variations and modifications all fall within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A driving device, applied to a cleaning device, characterized in that: An output mechanism is included, wherein the output mechanism includes: Fixed seat; A lifting frame, the lifting frame being threadedly connected to the fixing seat with a vertical axis as the center; An output assembly, wherein the output assembly is rotatable around the vertical axis under the action of a driving force; a first clutch assembly, the first clutch assembly being movably connected to the lifting frame or the output assembly between a first engagement position and a first separation position, wherein when the first clutch assembly is in the first engagement position, the lifting frame and the output assembly are engaged so as to be able to synchronously rotate along a first circumferential direction around the vertical axis and rise relative to the fixed seat, and when the first clutch assembly is in the first separation position, the lifting frame and the output assembly are separated; and a second clutch assembly, wherein the second clutch assembly is movably connected to the lifting frame or the output assembly between a second engagement position and a second disengagement position, wherein when the second clutch assembly is in the second engagement position, the lifting frame and the output assembly are engaged so as to be able to synchronously rotate along a second circumferential direction around the vertical axis and descend relative to the fixed seat, and when the second clutch assembly is in the second disengagement position, the lifting frame and the output assembly are disengaged, wherein the second circumferential direction is opposite to the first circumferential direction.
2. The driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the output assembly rotates along the first circumferential direction, the first clutch assembly is in a first engagement position to be able to drive the lifting frame to rise, and when the lifting frame rises to an upper limit position, the first clutch assembly switches to a first separation position; When the output assembly rotates along the second circumferential direction, the second clutch assembly is in the second engagement position to drive the lifting frame to descend, and when the lifting frame descends to the lower limit position, the second clutch assembly switches to the second separation position.
3. The driving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: include: a first driving member, disposed on at least one of the fixing seat, the output assembly and the lifting frame, the first driving member being used to apply a first force to the first clutch assembly so as to switch the first clutch assembly between the first engaged position and the first disengaged position; and / or A second driving member is provided on at least one of the fixing seat, the output assembly and the lifting frame, and is used for applying a second force to the first clutch assembly to switch the second clutch assembly between the second engagement position and the second separation position.
4. The driving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing seat comprises a side wall, a top wall and a bottom wall, and the lifting frame is threadedly connected to the inner circumference of the side wall. The top wall forms the first driving member, which is used to abut against the first clutch assembly when the lifting frame rises to the upper limit position, so that the first clutch assembly switches from the first engaged position to the first disengaged position; and / or The bottom wall forms the second driving member, which is used to abut the second clutch assembly when the lifting frame descends to the lower limit position, so that the second clutch assembly switches from the second engaged position to the second disengaged position.
5. The driving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving member includes a first magnetic member disposed on the fixing seat and located at the upper limit position, and when the lifting frame rises to the upper limit position, the first magnetic member attracts the first clutch component to switch the first clutch component from the first engagement position to the first separation position; and / or The second driving member includes a second magnetic member disposed on the fixing seat and located at the lower limit position. When the lifting frame descends to the lower limit position, the second magnetic member attracts the second clutch assembly to switch the second clutch assembly from the second engaged position to the second disengaged position.
6. The driving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first driving member includes a first electromagnet provided on one of the lifting frame and the output assembly, and the second driving member includes a second electromagnet provided on one of the lifting frame and the output assembly; During the process of the lifting frame ascending toward the upper limit position, the first electromagnet electrically attracts the first clutch assembly to keep the first clutch assembly in the first engagement position, and the second electromagnet is powered off, and the second clutch assembly is in the second separation position; when the lifting frame ascends to the upper limit position, the first electromagnet is powered off; During the process of the lifting frame descending toward the lower limit position, the second electromagnet electrically engages the second clutch assembly to keep the second clutch assembly in the second engagement position, and the first electromagnet is powered off, and the first clutch assembly is in the first separation position; when the lifting frame descends to the lower limit position, the second electromagnet is powered off.
7. The driving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first clutch assembly includes a first claw and a first elastic member, the first claw is movably connected to one of the lifting frame and the output assembly, the first elastic member is connected between the first claw and one of the lifting frame and the output assembly, and a first slot is provided on the other of the lifting frame and the output assembly, wherein the first claw engages with the first slot under the action of a first elastic force provided by the first elastic member, so that the first clutch assembly is in the first engaged position; and when the output assembly is in the upper limit position, the first driving member cooperates with the first claw and resists the first elastic force, so that the first clutch assembly is in the first disengaged position; and / or The second clutch assembly includes a second claw and a second elastic member, the second claw is movably connected to one of the lifting frame and the output assembly, the second elastic member is connected between the second claw and one of the lifting frame and the output assembly, and a second slot is provided on the other of the lifting frame and the output assembly, wherein the second claw engages with the second slot under the action of a second elastic force provided by the second elastic member, so that the second clutch assembly is in the second engaged position; and when the output assembly is in the lower limit position, the second driving member cooperates with the second claw and resists the second elastic force, so that the second clutch assembly is in the second disengaged position.
8. The driving device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first slot is recessed downward, and the first slot has a first slot side wall, a second slot side wall and a first slot bottom wall, the first slot side wall and the second slot side wall are arranged opposite to each other along the first circumferential direction, and the first slot side wall extends upward from the first slot bottom wall along the first circumferential direction in an inclined manner, wherein: when the lifting frame is in a non-upper limit position and the output assembly rotates along the first circumferential direction, the second slot side wall abuts against the first claw, and the first clutch assembly is in the first engagement position; when the lifting frame is in a non-upper limit position and the output assembly rotates along the second circumferential direction, the first claw can slide out of the first slot along the first slot side wall; when the lifting frame is in the upper limit position, the first claw disengages from the first slot; and / or The second slot is recessed upward, and the second slot has a third slot side wall, a fourth slot side wall and a second slot bottom wall, the third slot side wall and the fourth slot side wall are arranged opposite to each other along the second circumferential direction, and the third slot side wall extends obliquely downward from the second slot bottom wall along the second circumferential direction, wherein: when the lifting frame is in a non-lower limit position and the output assembly rotates along the second circumferential direction, the fourth slot side wall abuts against the second claw, and the second clutch assembly is in the second engagement position; when the lifting frame is in a non-lower limit position and the output assembly rotates along the first circumferential direction, the second claw can slide out of the second slot along the third slot side wall; when the lifting frame is in the lower limit position, the second claw disengages from the second slot.
9. The driving device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The middle portion of the first claw is pivotally connected to the one of the lifting frame and the output assembly, the first elastic member applies the first elastic force to one end of the first claw, and the other end of the first claw is engageable with the first slot; and / or A middle portion of the second claw is pivotably connected to the one of the lifting frame and the output assembly, the second elastic member applies the second elastic force to one end of the second claw, and the other end of the second claw is engageable with the second slot.
10. The driving device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first card slots include a plurality of first card slots, and the plurality of first card slots are arranged at intervals along the first circumferential direction; and / or The second card slots include a plurality of second card slots, and the plurality of second card slots are arranged at intervals along the second circumferential direction.
11. The driving device according to claim 7, characterized in that: When the lifting frame rises to the upper limit position, the top wall of the fixing seat abuts against the first claw and resists the first elastic force, so that the first clutch assembly is in the first separation position; and / or When the lifting frame descends to the lower limit position, the bottom wall of the fixing seat abuts against the second claw and resists the second elastic force, so that the second clutch assembly is in the second separation position.
12. The driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device further comprises a power assembly, the power assembly is used to provide the driving force, and the power assembly is connected to the output assembly; The power assembly includes a driving motor and a driving gear, and the driving gear is sleeved on the driving shaft of the driving motor. The output assembly includes an output shaft and a lifting connection piece, and the lifting connection piece is sleeved on the output shaft. The output shaft is also sleeved with an output gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the output gear. When the first clutch assembly is in the first engaged position, the lifting frame and the lifting connection piece are engaged; when the first clutch assembly is in the first disengaged position, the lifting frame and the lifting connection piece are separated; when the second clutch assembly is in the second engaged position, the lifting frame and the lifting connection piece are engaged; when the second clutch assembly is in the second disengaged position, the lifting frame and the lifting connection piece are separated.
13. The driving device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The lifting connection member includes an ascending connection member and a descending connection member, wherein the ascending connection member and the descending connection member are arranged at intervals along the vertical axis, and the ascending connection member is located above the descending connection member; when the first clutch assembly is in the first engaging position, the lifting frame and the ascending connection member are engaged; when the first clutch assembly is in the first disengaging position, the lifting frame and the ascending connection member are disengaged; when the second clutch assembly is in the second engaging position, the lifting frame and the descending connection member are engaged; when the second clutch assembly is in the second disengaging position, the lifting frame and the descending connection member are disengaged.
14. The driving device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The driving device further comprises a transmission assembly, wherein the transmission assembly is connected between the power assembly and the output assembly; The output mechanism comprises a plurality of output mechanisms, and the plurality of output mechanisms are respectively connected to the power assembly through the transmission assembly; The power assembly is arranged between adjacent output mechanisms.
15. The driving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting frame is arranged in the fixing seat, and an internal thread is arranged on the inner peripheral wall of the fixing seat. One end of the output component extends outside the fixing seat, and the other end of the output component is inserted into the fixing seat. The lifting frame is sleeved on the other end of the output component, and an external thread is arranged on the outer peripheral wall of the lifting frame. The internal thread is threadedly connected to the external thread.
16. The driving device according to claim 15, characterized in that The output mechanism further comprises a first bearing connected between the lifting frame and the other end of the output assembly; and / or The output mechanism further includes a second bearing connected between the fixing seat and the output assembly.
17. A driving device, applied to a cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device has a cleaning member, characterized in that: include: An output assembly, the output assembly is used to receive torque and rotate around a vertical axis, and one end of the output assembly is used to connect with the cleaning member; A lifting assembly, the lifting assembly comprising a fixing seat and a lifting frame, the fixing seat is threadedly connected to the lifting frame, and the lifting direction of the lifting frame is parallel to the vertical axis; a first clutch assembly, the first clutch assembly being movably disposed between the lifting frame and the output assembly, and the first clutch assembly being switchable between a first engaged position and a first disengaged position, wherein when the first clutch assembly is in the first engaged position, the lifting frame is engaged with the output assembly, and when the first clutch assembly is in the first disengaged position, the lifting frame is disengaged from the output assembly; a second clutch assembly, the second clutch assembly being movably disposed between the lifting frame and the output assembly, and the second clutch assembly being switchable between a second engagement position and a second separation position, wherein when the second clutch assembly is in the second engagement position, the lifting frame is engaged with the output assembly, and when the second clutch assembly is in the second separation position, the lifting frame is separated from the output assembly; Wherein, when the first clutch assembly is in the first engagement position and the output assembly rotates along the first circumferential direction, the output assembly and the lifting frame rise relative to the fixed seat; when the second clutch assembly is in the second engagement position and the output assembly rotates along the second circumferential direction, the output assembly and the lifting frame descend relative to the fixed seat; the first circumferential direction is opposite to the second circumferential direction.
18. A cleaning device, characterized in that: A driving device comprising a cleaning member as described in any one of claims 1 to 17, wherein one end of the output component is connected to the cleaning member, and the output component is rotatable around the vertical axis to drive the cleaning member to rotate.
19. A cleaning system, characterized in that: It comprises a cleaning base station and the cleaning device as claimed in claim 18, wherein the cleaning base station comprises a docking position for the cleaning device to dock.