Fixing device used for transferring patient and preventing catheter from falling off

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fixing device for preventing a catheter from falling off during patient transfer, belongs to the technical field of medical catheters, and aims to solve the problem that a conventional fixing belt cannot achieve a good fixing effect on the catheter. The L-shaped rod is pressed to enable the toothed plate to be far away from the toothed block, when the toothed block is not limited, the distance between the fixed shaft and the movable shaft can be adjusted, the storage belt is pulled towards the two sides to enable the movable shaft to be close to the fixed shaft until the storage belt extends to the longest length, the L-shaped rod is sent away, and then the bridle is wound to the waist immediately. According to the adjustable girdle, the girdle is fixed to the waist through the first hook-and-loop fastener and the second hook-and-loop fastener, a one-way movement blocking structure is formed between the toothed plate and the toothed block, then under the action of the first spring, the toothed block is attached to the lower portion of the toothed plate to move till the redundant storage belt is stored, the girdle can be adjusted, and the fixing effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical catheters, in particular to a fixing device for preventing catheters from falling out during patient transportation. Background Art

[0002] Medical catheters are a type of equipment widely used in the medical industry, mainly used for infusion, imaging, drainage, inspection and other purposes.

[0003] When patients use catheters for drainage, such as peritoneal drainage catheters and urinary catheters, one end of the catheter is left in the body and the other end is placed outside the body. When patients are transported or engaged in daily activities, they need to store the catheter to prevent it from falling off or even tearing the body. For example, the patent with publication number CN218652698U relates to a fixing device for preventing epidural catheters from falling off. In order to fix the catheter, a fixing belt is provided. The catheter is placed in a fixing block and tied to the waist and abdomen with the fixing belt. The above patent can effectively solve the problem of catheter fixation. However, due to different patient populations and different body shapes, the fixing belt used cannot provide stable fixation for every patient. The difference in body shape can easily cause the fixing belt to slip, which ultimately affects the fixation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a fixing device for preventing the catheter from falling out during patient transportation. The device is used to solve the problem that the conventional fixing belt used in the background technology cannot achieve a good fixing effect when fixing the catheter with a fixing belt.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixing device for preventing a catheter from falling out during patient transportation, comprising a shell and a strap arranged at the rear of the shell, a housing chamber being arranged inside the shell, the housing chamber being used to accommodate the catheter, an outer cover being rotatably connected to the front of the shell, the strap comprising a storage belt, both ends of the storage belt being connected to elastic belts, and the storage belt being arranged at the rear of the interior of the shell, a fixed shaft, a movable shaft and an adjustment component being arranged at the rear of the interior of the shell, wherein the fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the shell, and the movable shaft is movably arranged inside the shell, the fixed shaft and the movable shaft are evenly distributed in multiple groups, and the fixed shaft and the movable shaft are staggered front and back, the storage belt surrounds the fixed shaft and the movable shaft front and back and extends outward from both sides of the strap, and the adjustment component is used to adjust the position of the movable shaft.

[0006] Preferably, winding discs are evenly distributed inside the accommodating cavity, and the winding discs are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner, and the winding discs are used to surround the catheter, and the bottom of the outer cover and the shell are both provided with tube holes.

[0007] Preferably, the ends of the two groups of elastic bands are respectively fixedly connected with a first magic band and a second magic band.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment component includes fixed plates fixedly connected up and down inside the shell, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed plates, the adjustment component also includes sliding plates slidably connected inside the shell, two groups of sliding plates are arranged up and down, and the movable shaft is rotatably connected between the sliding plates.

[0009] Preferably, a slider is installed on the top of the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the shell through the slider. A guide shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, and a first spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide shaft. Both ends of the first spring are located between the sliding plate and the inner wall of the shell.

[0010] Preferably, a tooth block is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, a tooth plate corresponding to the tooth block is slidably connected up and down inside the shell, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the tooth plate and the inner wall of the shell.

[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly also includes an L-shaped rod slidably connected to the upper and lower parts of the shell, one end of the L-shaped rod passes through the shell and extends outward, and the other end of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the tooth plate, and the tooth cross-section between the tooth plate and the tooth block is a right triangle.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model discloses a fixing device for preventing catheter dislocation of patients during transportation, which can press the L-shaped rod to make the tooth plate move away from the tooth block. When the tooth block is not restricted, the spacing between the fixed shaft and the movable shaft can be adjusted, and the movable shaft can be brought close to the fixed shaft by pulling the storage belt to both sides until the storage belt is extended to the longest length, and then the L-shaped rod is released, and then the belt is immediately wrapped around the waist and fixed to the waist by the first magic belt and the second magic belt, and a one-way hindering movement structure is formed between the tooth plate and the tooth block, and then under the action of the first spring, the tooth block is fitted under the tooth plate and moves until the excess storage belt is stored, thereby realizing the adjustability of the belt and good fixing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a disassembled diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the strap, fixed shaft, movable shaft and adjustment assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4It is an exploded view of the fixed shaft, movable shaft and adjustment component structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the fixed shaft and movable shaft structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. shell; 11. outer cover; 12. accommodating chamber; 13. winding disk; 14. tube hole; 2. drawstring; 21. elastic band; 22. first magic band; 23. second magic band; 24. storage band; 3. fixed shaft; 4. movable shaft; 5. adjustment assembly; 51. fixed plate; 52. sliding plate; 521. slider; 522. first spring; 53. guide shaft; 54. tooth block; 55. tooth plate; 56. second spring; 57. L-shaped rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Combination Figure 1-Figure 5 A fixing device for preventing a catheter from falling out during transportation of a patient comprises a shell 1 and a strap 2 arranged at the rear of the shell 1, a housing 1 is arranged inside the shell 1, a housing chamber 12 is arranged inside the housing 1, the housing chamber 12 is used to accommodate a catheter, an outer cover 11 is rotatably connected to the front of the shell 1, the strap 2 comprises a storage belt 24, both ends of the storage belt 24 are connected to elastic belts 21, and the storage belt 24 is arranged at the rear of the interior of the shell 1, a fixed shaft 3, a movable shaft 4 and an adjustment component 5 are arranged at the rear of the interior of the shell 1, wherein the fixed shaft 3 is rotatably connected to the interior of the shell 1, and the movable shaft 4 is movably arranged inside the shell 1, the fixed shaft 3 and the movable shaft 4 are evenly distributed in multiple groups, and the fixed shaft 3 and the movable shaft 4 are staggered front and back, the storage belt 24 surrounds the fixed shaft 3 and the movable shaft 4 front and back and extends outward from both sides of the strap 2, and the adjustment component 5 is used to adjust the position of the movable shaft 4.

[0023] The interior of the accommodating cavity 12 is evenly distributed with winding discs 13, and the winding discs 13 are staggered up and down. The winding discs 13 are used to surround the catheter. The outer cover 11 and the bottom of the shell 1 are both provided with pipe holes 14. A part of the catheter is wound on the winding discs 13. One end of the catheter is placed inside the accommodating cavity 12, and the other end of the catheter is placed inside the body.

[0024] The ends of the two groups of elastic bands 21 are respectively fixedly connected with the first magic band 22 and the second magic band 23. The elastic band 21 is wrapped around the waist, and then the first magic band 22 and the second magic band 23 are adhered to each other to complete the fixation.

[0025] The adjustment component 5 includes a fixed plate 51 fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the shell 1, and the fixed shaft 3 is rotatably connected between the two groups of fixed plates 51. The adjustment component 5 also includes a sliding plate 52 slidably connected to the inside of the shell 1. Two groups of sliding plates 52 are arranged up and down, and the movable shaft 4 is rotatably connected between the sliding plates 52.

[0026] A slider 521 is installed on the top of the sliding plate 52, and the sliding plate 52 is slidably connected to the inside of the shell 1 through the slider 521. A guide shaft 53 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 1, and a first spring 522 is mounted on the outside of the guide shaft 53. Both ends of the first spring 522 are located between the sliding plate 52 and the inner wall of the shell 1. The first spring 522 can always keep the fixed shaft 3 and the movable shaft 4 in a state of being separated, so that the belt 2 is always in a taut state.

[0027] A tooth block 54 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 52 , and a tooth plate 55 corresponding to the tooth block 54 is slidably connected up and down inside the housing 1 . A second spring 56 is fixedly connected between the tooth plate 55 and the inner wall of the housing 1 .

[0028] The adjustment assembly 5 also includes an L-shaped rod 57 slidably connected to the upper and lower parts of the shell 1. One end of the L-shaped rod 57 passes through the shell 1 and extends outward. The other end of the L-shaped rod 57 is fixedly connected to the tooth plate 55. The cross-section of the teeth between the tooth plate 55 and the tooth block 54 is a right-angled triangle. By pressing the L-shaped rod 57, the tooth plate 55 can compress the second spring 56 and move away from the tooth block 54, thereby releasing the restriction on the sliding plate 52. Then, by pulling the storage belt 24 at both ends of the shell 1, the distance between the fixed shaft 3 and the movable shaft 4 can be changed, thereby changing the length of the strap 2.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, first adjust the length of the strap 2, and press the L-shaped rod 57 to make the tooth plate 55 move away from the tooth block 54. When the tooth block 54 is not restricted, the distance between the fixed axis 3 and the movable axis 4 can be adjusted, and the movable axis 4 can be moved closer to the fixed axis 3 by pulling the storage belt 24 to both sides until the storage belt 24 extends to the longest length, then release the L-shaped rod 57, and then immediately wrap the strap 2 around the waist and fix it to the waist through the first magic belt 22 and the second magic belt 23. A one-way movement obstruction structure is formed between the tooth plate 55 and the tooth block 54, and then under the action of the first spring 522, the tooth block 54 fits under the tooth plate 55 and moves until the excess storage belt 24 is stored, and then the outer cover 11 is opened, and the part of the catheter outside the body is wrapped around and stored by the winding disk 13.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fixing device for preventing a catheter from falling out during transport of a patient, comprising a housing (1) and a strap (2) arranged behind the housing (1), characterized in that: The shell (1) is provided with a receiving cavity (12) inside, and the receiving cavity (12) is used to receive the catheter. The front of the shell (1) is rotatably connected to an outer cover (11). The strap (2) includes a storage belt (24). Both ends of the storage belt (24) are connected to elastic belts (21), and the storage belt (24) is arranged at the rear of the shell (1). The rear of the shell (1) is provided with a fixed shaft (3), a movable shaft (4) and an adjustment component (5), wherein the fixed shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell (1), and the movable shaft (4) is movably arranged inside the shell (1). The fixed shaft (3) and the movable shaft (4) are evenly distributed in multiple groups, and the fixed shaft (3) and the movable shaft (4) are staggered front and back. The storage belt (24) surrounds the fixed shaft (3) and the movable shaft (4) front and back and extends outward from both sides of the strap (2). The adjustment component (5) is used to adjust the position of the movable shaft (4).

2. A fixing device for preventing catheter dislocation during patient transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the accommodating cavity (12) is evenly distributed with winding discs (13), and the winding discs (13) are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner. The winding discs (13) are used to surround the catheter. The bottoms of the outer cover (11) and the shell (1) are both provided with tube holes (14).

3. A fixing device for preventing catheter dislocation during patient transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the two groups of elastic bands (21) are respectively fixedly connected with a first magic band (22) and a second magic band (23).

4. A fixing device for preventing catheter dislocation during patient transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (5) comprises a fixed plate (51) fixedly connected to the upper and lower parts of the housing (1); the fixed shaft (3) is rotatably connected between two groups of the fixed plates (51); the adjustment component (5) further comprises a sliding plate (52) slidably connected to the housing (1); two groups of sliding plates (52) are arranged in the upper and lower parts; and the movable shaft (4) is rotatably connected between the sliding plates (52).

5. A fixing device for preventing catheter dislocation during patient transportation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slider (521) is installed on the top of the sliding plate (52), and the sliding plate (52) is slidably connected to the inside of the shell (1) through the slider (521). A guide shaft (53) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (1), and a first spring (522) is sleeved on the outside of the guide shaft (53), and the two ends of the first spring (522) are located between the sliding plate (52) and the inner wall of the shell (1).

6. A fixing device for preventing a catheter from falling out during patient transportation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding plate (52) is also fixedly connected to a tooth block (54); a tooth plate (55) corresponding to the tooth block (54) is slidably connected up and down inside the housing (1); a second spring (56) is fixedly connected between the tooth plate (55) and the inner wall of the housing (1).

7. A fixing device for preventing catheter dislocation during patient transportation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (5) further comprises an L-shaped rod (57) slidably connected to the upper and lower parts of the housing (1); one end of the L-shaped rod (57) penetrates the housing (1) and extends outward; the other end of the L-shaped rod (57) is fixedly connected to the tooth plate (55); and the cross section of the teeth between the tooth plate (55) and the tooth block (54) is a right triangle.

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