Dust collecting device for centrifugal sand making

By designing a vacuum hood with adjustable height and a filter plate structure that is easy to clean, the problem of low dust collection efficiency in the prior art is solved, and efficient collection and convenient treatment of dust of different heights is achieved.

CN222624027UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18LINFEN XINRUI MACHINERY EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420760491.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-13
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust collection device for centrifugal sand making is unable to effectively suck up dust suspended at high places during vacuuming, resulting in a reduced dust collection efficiency.

Method used

A dust collection device including a base, a fan, a filter collection box, a mounting frame, a lift rack, a vacuum cover, a motor, a threaded rod and a guide rod are designed. The motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded connecting block drives the lifting frame to lift and lower, adjust the height of the vacuum cover to absorb dust of different heights. The filter plate in the filter collection box can be cleaned through the slide rail and the elastic engaging structure to avoid clogging.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective inhalation and collection of dust of different heights, improves the efficiency of dust collection, and improves the convenience of dust treatment through a convenient filter plate cleaning mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222624027U_ABST
    Figure CN222624027U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of dust collection, and particularly relates to a dust collection device for centrifugal sand making, which comprises a base, a fan is mounted at the top of the base, a filter collection box is arranged on one side of the fan, a mounting frame is mounted at the top of the base, and a lifting frame is arranged on one side of the mounting frame. A dust suction cover is installed at one end of the lifting frame, a motor is installed at one end of the installation frame, the output end of the motor is connected with a threaded rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded connecting block, and a guide rod is arranged on one side of the threaded rod. The motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded connecting block in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod can drive the lifting frame to ascend and descend along the guide rod under the rotation effect of the threaded rod, and therefore the height of the dust suction hood installed at one end of the lifting frame is adjusted; and dust with different heights generated in the centrifugal sand making period is sucked and collected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of dust collection, and in particular relates to a dust collection device for centrifugal sand making. Background Art

[0002] Centrifugal sand making machine is a machine that uses high-speed rotating centrifugal force to classify materials and separate sand that meets the requirements. Its working principle is roughly as follows: raw sand and water are sprayed into the drum of the centrifugal sand making machine through the feed port and are separated by the centrifugal force. The separated water and fine sand are discharged from the centrifugal sand making machine through the overflow pipe, while the coarse sand is output through the discharge port. After multiple rotations, the appropriate particle size is obtained. The dust generated during the centrifugal sand making process needs to be collected and processed.

[0003] At present, the existing centrifugal sand making dust collection device such as patent number: CN218873193U, a sand making dust collection and filtering device, including a workbench, a dust box and a filter box are arranged on the workbench, an L-shaped first dust suction pipe is arranged on the upper end of the dust suction box, a first exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the first dust suction pipe, a first dust suction cover is arranged on one side of the first dust suction pipe, a second dust suction pipe connecting the dust suction box and the filter box is arranged on the outside of the side end of the dust suction box, a second exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the second dust suction pipe, a second dust suction cover located inside the dust suction box is fixedly arranged on one side of the second dust suction pipe, one side of the second dust suction pipe is connected to the filter box, and an electrostatic dust collector is arranged on the inner wall of the filter box;

[0004] Although this patent can filter and collect the dust generated during sand making, during use, the dust produced by the centrifugal sand making machine will float in the air, and some of the dust will be suspended in the air. However, the position of the dust hood is fixed, so a large amount of dust will still float in the air during dust collection and cannot be sucked into the collection filter box by the lower-positioned dust hood for collection and filtration, thereby reducing the efficiency of dust collection. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust collection device for centrifugal sand making, aiming to solve the problem that during the use of the existing dust collection device for centrifugal sand making proposed in the prior art, the dust produced by the centrifugal sand making machine will float in the air, and some of the dust will be suspended in a high place, but the position of the dust hood is fixed, so during dust collection, a large amount of dust will still float in the high place, and cannot be sucked into the collection and filter box by the lower-positioned dust hood for collection and filtration, thereby reducing the dust collection efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dust collection device for centrifugal sand making, comprising a base, a fan is installed on the top of the base, a filter collection box is arranged on one side of the fan, a mounting frame is installed on the top of the base, a lifting frame is arranged on one side of the mounting frame, a dust hood is installed on one end of the lifting frame, a motor is installed on one end of the mounting frame, a threaded rod is connected to the output end of the motor, a threaded connection block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a guide rod is arranged on one side of the threaded rod, and an air outlet is opened on one side of the filter collection box.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the dust collection device for centrifugal sand making of the utility model, one end of the threaded rod forms a rotational connection structure with the base through a bearing.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the dust collecting device for centrifugal sand making of the utility model, one end of the threaded connecting block is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the dust collection device for centrifugal sand making of the utility model, an opening is provided on the surface of the mounting frame, and one end of the threaded connection block is connected to the lifting frame through the opening on the surface of the mounting frame.

[0010] As a preferred dust collection device for centrifugal sand making of the utility model, a slide rail is arranged on the inner side of the filter collection box, two filter plates are arranged on the inner side of the filter collection box, one end of the two filter plates is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, a card slot is opened on the top of the sealing plate, the outer wall of the filter collection box is fixedly connected with a mounting seat, a spring is arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat, one end of the spring is connected with a movable block, one end of the movable block is fixedly connected with a bayonet pin, and the outer wall of the movable block is fixedly connected with a shift block.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the dust collection device for centrifugal sand making of the utility model, the two filter plates can form a sliding connection structure with the filter collection box through a slide rail.

[0012] As a preferred dust collection device for centrifugal sand making of the utility model, the two filter plates can form an elastic locking structure with the filter collection box through a slide rail, a sealing plate, a slot, a mounting seat, a spring, a movable block, a latch and a shift block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. By starting the motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded connection block on the outer wall of the threaded connection can drive the lifting frame to move up and down along the guide rod under the action of the rotation of the threaded rod, thereby adjusting the height of the dust hood installed at one end of the lifting frame, and then realizing the suction and collection of dust at different heights generated during centrifugal sand making.

[0015] 2. The dust sucked in by the dust hood is transported to the filter collection box through the fan, and then the dust is filtered and collected through two filter plates. When the filter plate needs to be cleaned, the movable block drives the pin to disengage from the slot on the top of the sealing plate by toggling the toggle block, and then the filter plate can be taken out of the filter collection box for cleaning through the handle on the sealing plate, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter plate and improving the convenience of dust handling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a second main structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fan; 3. filter collection box; 4. mounting frame; 5. lifting frame; 6. dust hood; 7. motor; 8. threaded rod; 9. guide rod; 10. slide rail; 11. filter plate; 12. sealing plate; 13. slot; 14. mounting seat; 15. spring; 16. movable block; 17. latch; 18. shift block; 19. air outlet; 20. threaded connection block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dust collection device for centrifugal sand making, comprising a base 1, a fan 2 is installed on the top of the base 1, a filter collection box 3 is arranged on one side of the fan 2, a mounting frame 4 is installed on the top of the base 1, a lifting frame 5 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 4, a dust hood 6 is installed on one end of the lifting frame 5, a motor 7 is installed on one end of the mounting frame 4, a threaded rod 8 is connected to the output end of the motor 7, a threaded connection block 20 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 8, a guide rod 9 is arranged on one side of the threaded rod 8, and an air outlet 19 is opened on one side of the filter collection box 3;

[0025] It should be noted that the input end of the fan 2 is connected to the dust hood 6 through a pipe, and the output end of the fan 2 is connected to the upper outer wall of the filter collection box 3 through a pipe, so that the dust sent into the filter collection box 3 is filtered and retained in the filter collection box 3 after passing through the two filter plates 11, and the gas is discharged through the air outlet 19. The fan 2 and the motor 7 are connected to the external power supply and the control switch. A protective net is installed at the air outlet 19, and the protective net can be removed.

[0026] Preferably: one end of the threaded rod 8 forms a rotating connection structure with the base 1 through a bearing, one end of the threaded connection block 20 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 9, an opening is opened on the surface of the mounting frame 4, and one end of the threaded connection block 20 is connected to the lifting frame 5 through the opening on the surface of the mounting frame 4.

[0027] During specific use, the threaded rod 8 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 7, so that the threaded connection block 20 threadedly connected to its outer wall can drive the lifting frame 5 to move up and down along the guide rod 9 under the action of the rotation of the threaded rod 8, thereby adjusting the height of the dust hood 6 installed at one end of the lifting frame 5.

[0028] Preferably: a slide rail 10 is provided on the inner side of the filter collection box 3, two filter plates 11 are provided on the inner side of the filter collection box 3, one end of the two filter plates 11 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 12, a slot 13 is provided on the top of the sealing plate 12, the outer wall of the filter collection box 3 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 14, a spring 15 is provided on the inner side of the mounting seat 14, one end of the spring 15 is connected with a movable block 16, one end of the movable block 16 is fixedly connected with a bayonet 17, the outer wall of the movable block 16 is fixedly connected with a shift block 18, the filter plate 11 can form a sliding connection structure with the filter collection box 3 through the slide rail 10, and the filter plate 11 can form an elastic snap-fit ​​structure with the filter collection box 3 through the slide rail 10, the sealing plate 12, the slot 13, the mounting seat 14, the spring 15, the movable block 16, the bayonet 17 and the shift block 18.

[0029] When in use, the movable block 16 drives the latch 17 to disengage from the latch slot 13 at the top of the sealing plate 12 by moving the shifting block 18, and then the filter plate 11 can be taken out from the filter collection box 3 for cleaning through the handle on the sealing plate 12;

[0030] It is worth noting that when installing the filter plate 11, first insert the filter plate 11 into the filter collection box 3 along the slide rail 10. During this period, it is necessary to move the shift block 18 to make the movable block 16 drive the latch 17 to retract. When the sealing plate 12 is completely in contact with the outer wall of the filter collection box 3, the shift block 18 is released. At this time, the latch 17 will be reset under the action of the spring 15 and inserted into the slot 13 on the top of the sealing plate 12. At this point, the filter plate 11 is fixed on the inner side of the filter collection box 3.

[0031] Working principle: When the dust collecting device for centrifugal sand making is used, first, the dust sucked by the dust hood 6 is transported to the filter collection box 3 through the fan 2, and then the dust is filtered and collected through the two filter plates 11, so that the dust sent into the filter collection box 3 is filtered and retained in the filter collection box 3 after passing through the two filter plates 11, and the gas is discharged through the air outlet 19. When the height of the dust hood 6 needs to be adjusted, the threaded rod 8 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 7, so that the threaded connection block 20 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 8 can be adjusted. The rotation drives the lifting frame 5 to move up and down along the guide rod 9, thereby adjusting the height of the dust hood 6 installed at one end of the lifting frame 5, and then the dust at different heights generated during centrifugal sand making is sucked in and collected. When the filter plate 11 needs to be cleaned, the movable block 16 drives the latch 17 to disengage from the slot 13 at the top of the sealing plate 12 by toggling the dial block 18, and then the filter plate 11 can be taken out from the filter collection box 3 for cleaning through the handle on the sealing plate 12, thereby avoiding the blockage of the filter plate 11 and improving the convenience of dust treatment.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust collection device for centrifugal sand making, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A fan (2) is installed on the top of the base (1), a filter collection box (3) is arranged on one side of the fan (2), a mounting frame (4) is installed on the top of the base (1), a lifting frame (5) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (4), a dust hood (6) is installed on one end of the lifting frame (5), a motor (7) is installed on one end of the mounting frame (4), a threaded rod (8) is connected to the output end of the motor (7), a threaded connection block (20) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (8), a guide rod (9) is arranged on one side of the threaded rod (8), and an air outlet (19) is opened on one side of the filter collection box (3).

2. A dust collection device for centrifugal sand making according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (8) forms a rotationally connected structure with the base (1) via a bearing.

3. A dust collection device for centrifugal sand making according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the threaded connection block (20) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (9).

4. A dust collection device for centrifugal sand making according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening is provided on the surface of the mounting frame (4), and one end of the threaded connection block (20) is connected to the lifting frame (5) through the opening on the surface of the mounting frame (4).

5. A dust collection device for centrifugal sand making according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail (10) is arranged on the inner side of the filter collection box (3), two filter plates (11) are arranged on the inner side of the filter collection box (3), one end of the two filter plates (11) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (12), a slot (13) is provided on the top of the sealing plate (12), an outer wall of the filter collection box (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (14), a spring (15) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat (14), one end of the spring (15) is connected to a movable block (16), one end of the movable block (16) is fixedly connected to a latch pin (17), and the outer wall of the movable block (16) is fixedly connected to a shifting block (18).

6. A dust collection device for centrifugal sand making according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two filter plates (11) can form a sliding connection structure with the filter collection box (3) via a slide rail (10).

7. A dust collection device for centrifugal sand making according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two filter plates (11) can form an elastic locking structure with the filter collection box (3) via a slide rail (10), a sealing plate (12), a locking groove (13), a mounting seat (14), a spring (15), a movable block (16), a locking pin (17), and a shifting block (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sand-making dust collecting and filtering device

    CN218873193U