Crushing equipment with grinding function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of production and processing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and discloses crushing equipment with a grinding function, which comprises a shell, a bottom frame is fixedly sleeved outside the shell, a feeding cylinder is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the bottom frame through a vertical frame, and a material passing pipe is fixedly communicated between the shell and the feeding cylinder. A motor is fixedly installed at the front end of the feeding barrel, a driving shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a transverse shaft, the transverse shaft is fixedly sleeved with a spiral blade, the end of the transverse shaft movably penetrates through the rear end of the feeding barrel to extend to the outer side, and the end of the transverse shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear; a longitudinal shaft is rotationally installed at the top of the machine shell in a penetrating mode through a bearing, a plurality of smashing blades are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the longitudinal shaft, and second bevel teeth are fixedly connected to the upper end of the longitudinal shaft. The production and processing efficiency of traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of production and processing of traditional Chinese medicines, and more specifically, to a pulverizing device with a grinding function. Background Art

[0002] Chinese herbal medicines are authentic, which means they are produced in a region with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Because the production is relatively concentrated, the cultivation technology, harvesting and processing are also certain, so that the quality and efficacy are better than the same herbal medicines produced in other regions. Chinese herbal medicines are of various types and widely sourced. Various Chinese herbal medicines have various chemical components. Chinese herbal medicines need to be crushed and ground during production and processing. The existing Chinese herbal medicine crushing equipment lacks grinding function during use, which leads to the need to take out the Chinese herbal medicines after crushing and transfer them to the grinding equipment for grinding. This increases the time required for crushing and grinding of Chinese herbal medicines, affecting the production and processing efficiency of Chinese herbal medicines. In view of this, we propose a crushing equipment with grinding function. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a pulverizing device with a grinding function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pulverizing device with a grinding function, comprising a casing, a base frame is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the casing, a feed barrel is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base frame through a vertical frame, a feed pipe is fixedly connected between the casing and the feed barrel, a motor is fixedly installed on the front end of the feed barrel, a transverse shaft is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor, a spiral blade is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the transverse shaft, the end of the transverse shaft movably passes through the rear end of the feed barrel and extends to the outside, the end of the transverse shaft is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, and the top of the casing is rotated through a bearing. A longitudinal shaft is installed, and a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the outside of the longitudinal shaft, a second bevel tooth is fixedly connected to the upper end of the longitudinal shaft, the first bevel tooth is meshed with the second bevel tooth, the bottom end of the longitudinal shaft is fixedly connected to a conical seat through a material guide seat, a plurality of coarse grinding main teeth are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the casing, a plurality of coarse grinding auxiliary teeth are fixedly provided on the side wall of the conical seat corresponding to the coarse grinding main teeth, an inverted conical seat is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the conical seat, a plurality of fine grinding main teeth are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the casing below the coarse grinding main teeth, and a plurality of fine grinding auxiliary teeth are fixedly provided on the side wall of the inverted conical seat corresponding to the fine grinding main teeth.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper end of the feed cylinder is fixedly connected to a feed port, and the upper end of the feed port is fixedly connected to a feed hopper.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a control switch is fixedly installed on the side of the stand, and the output end of the control switch is electrically connected to the input end of the motor.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the side edge of the spiral blade is in contact with the inner side surface of the feed barrel.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the bottom end of the casing is fixedly connected to a feed pipe, and the inner diameter of the bottom of the casing is the same as the inner diameter of the top of the feed pipe.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two reinforcement seats are fixedly connected between the base frame and the vertical frame, and the two reinforcement seats are symmetrically distributed.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0011] The utility model uses a motor to drive the horizontal axis to rotate continuously, so that the spiral blades outside the horizontal axis transmit the Chinese medicinal materials in the feed barrel to the casing through the feed pipe. The rotation of the horizontal axis can also drive the longitudinal axis, the guide seat, the conical seat and the inverted conical seat to rotate. The plurality of crushing blades outside the longitudinal axis can crush the passing Chinese medicinal materials. The coarse grinding main teeth and the coarse grinding auxiliary teeth cooperate with each other to coarsely grind the Chinese medicinal materials after the crushing treatment. The fine grinding main teeth and the fine grinding auxiliary teeth cooperate with each other to finely grind the Chinese medicinal materials after the coarse grinding treatment. The Chinese medicinal materials in the casing that have been finely ground are finally discharged through the discharge pipe, so that the Chinese medicinal materials can be continuously crushed and graded for grinding, so that the grinding effect of the Chinese medicinal materials is more sufficient and uniform, and there is no need to take out the Chinese medicinal materials after the crushing treatment and transfer them to the grinding equipment for grinding treatment, thereby shortening the time required for the crushing and grinding treatment of the Chinese medicinal materials and improving the production and processing efficiency of the Chinese medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a pulverizing device with a grinding function according to the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a pulverizing device with a grinding function according to the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a side structural schematic diagram of a pulverizing device with a grinding function according to the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. casing; 101. bearing; 102. coarse grinding main teeth; 103. fine grinding main teeth; 104. feed pipe; 2. base frame; 201. reinforcement seat; 3. stand; 301. control switch; 4. feed barrel; 401. feed pipe; 402. feed port; 403. feed hopper; 5. motor; 501. horizontal axis; 502. spiral blade; 503. first bevel teeth; 6. longitudinal axis; 601. crushing blade; 602. second bevel teeth; 7. material guide seat; 8. conical seat; 801. coarse grinding auxiliary teeth; 9. inverted conical seat; 901. fine grinding auxiliary teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the utility model provides a pulverizing device with a grinding function, including a casing 1, a base frame 2 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the casing 1, a feed barrel 4 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the base frame 2 through a stand 3, a feed pipe 401 is fixedly connected between the casing 1 and the feed barrel 4, a motor 5 is fixedly installed on the front end of the feed barrel 4, a horizontal shaft 501 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft of the motor 5, a spiral blade 502 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the horizontal shaft 501, an end of the horizontal shaft 501 movably penetrates the rear end of the feed barrel 4 and extends to the outside, a first bevel gear 503 is fixedly connected to the end of the horizontal shaft 501, a longitudinal shaft 6 is rotatably installed on the top of the casing 1 through a bearing 101, and a plurality of powders are fixedly connected to the outside of the longitudinal shaft 6. The crushing blade 601, the upper end of the longitudinal axis 6 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 602, the first bevel gear 503 is meshed with the second bevel gear 602, so that the rotation of the horizontal axis 501 can drive the longitudinal axis 6 to rotate at the same time, the bottom end of the longitudinal axis 6 is fixedly connected with the conical seat 8 through the material guide seat 7, the inner wall of the casing 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of coarse grinding main teeth 102, the side wall of the conical seat 8 is fixedly provided with a plurality of coarse grinding auxiliary teeth 801 corresponding to the coarse grinding main teeth 102, the bottom end of the conical seat 8 is fixedly connected with an inverted conical seat 9, the inner wall of the casing 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of fine grinding main teeth 103 at a position below the coarse grinding main teeth 102, and the side wall of the inverted conical seat 9 is fixedly provided with a plurality of fine grinding auxiliary teeth 901 corresponding to the fine grinding main teeth 103.

[0020] Among them, the upper end of the feed barrel 4 is fixedly connected with a feed port 402, and the upper end of the feed port 402 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 403, and the Chinese medicinal materials to be processed can be added into the feed barrel 4 through the feed hopper 403 and the feed port 402. A control switch 301 is fixedly installed on the side of the stand 3, and the output end of the control switch 301 is electrically connected to the input end of the motor 5, so as to facilitate the control of the operation of the motor 5. The side of the spiral blade 502 contacts the inner side of the feed barrel 4 to ensure the sealing effect between the feed barrel 4 and the spiral blade 502.

[0021] Among them, two reinforcement seats 201 are fixedly connected between the bottom frame 2 and the vertical frame 3, and the two reinforcement seats 201 are symmetrically distributed to improve the stability of the connection structure between the bottom frame 2 and the vertical frame 3. The bottom end of the casing 1 is fixedly connected to a feed pipe 104, and the inner diameter of the bottom of the casing 1 is the same as the inner diameter of the top of the feed pipe 104, so that the ground Chinese medicinal materials in the casing 1 can be discharged smoothly through the feed pipe 104.

[0022] The working principle of this utility model:

[0023] During use, the Chinese medicinal materials to be processed are added into the feed barrel 4 through the feed hopper 403 and the feed port 402, and the motor 5 is used to drive the horizontal shaft 501 to rotate continuously, so that the spiral blades 502 outside the horizontal shaft 501 transmit the Chinese medicinal materials in the feed barrel 4 to the casing 1 through the feed pipe 401. The rotation of the horizontal shaft 501 can also drive the longitudinal shaft 6, the guide seat 7, the conical seat 8 and the inverted conical seat 9 to rotate. The several crushing blades 601 outside the longitudinal shaft 6 can crush the passing Chinese medicinal materials, the coarse grinding main teeth 102 and the coarse grinding auxiliary teeth 801 cooperate with each other to coarsely grind the crushed Chinese medicinal materials, and the fine grinding main teeth 103 and the fine grinding auxiliary teeth 901 cooperate with each other to finely grind the coarsely ground Chinese medicinal materials. The finely ground Chinese medicinal materials in the casing 1 are finally discharged through the discharge pipe 104, so that the Chinese medicinal materials can be continuously crushed and graded ground, so that the grinding effect of the Chinese medicinal materials is more sufficient and uniform.

[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pulverizing device with a grinding function, comprising a housing (1), a base frame (2) being fixedly sleeved on the outside of the housing (1), a feed barrel (4) being fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base frame (2) via a stand (3), characterized in that: A material passage pipe (401) is fixedly connected between the casing (1) and the feed barrel (4); a motor (5) is fixedly installed at the front end of the feed barrel (4); a drive shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected to a transverse shaft (501); a spiral blade (502) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the transverse shaft (501); an end of the transverse shaft (501) movably passes through the rear end of the feed barrel (4) and extends to the outside; a first bevel gear (503) is fixedly connected to the end of the transverse shaft (501); a longitudinal shaft (6) is rotatably installed on the top of the casing (1) through a bearing (101); a plurality of crushing blades (601) are fixedly connected to the outside of the longitudinal shaft (6); and a second bevel teeth (602), the first bevel teeth (503) mesh with the second bevel teeth (602), the bottom end of the longitudinal axis (6) is fixedly connected to a conical seat (8) through a material guide seat (7), the inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of coarse grinding main teeth (102), the side wall of the conical seat (8) is fixedly provided with a plurality of coarse grinding auxiliary teeth (801) corresponding to the coarse grinding main teeth (102), the bottom end of the conical seat (8) is fixedly connected to an inverted conical seat (9), the inner wall of the housing (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of fine grinding main teeth (103) at a position below the coarse grinding main teeth (102), and the side wall of the inverted conical seat (9) is fixedly provided with a plurality of fine grinding auxiliary teeth (901) corresponding to the fine grinding main teeth (103).

2. A pulverizing device with grinding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the feed cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a feed port (402), and the upper end of the feed port (402) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (403).

3. A pulverizing device with grinding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control switch (301) is fixedly mounted on the side of the stand (3), and the output end of the control switch (301) is electrically connected to the input end of the motor (5).

4. The pulverizing device with grinding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side edge of the spiral blade (502) contacts the inner side surface of the feed barrel (4).

5. The pulverizing device with grinding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the casing (1) is fixedly connected to a feed pipe (104), and the inner diameter of the bottom of the casing (1) is the same as the inner diameter of the top of the feed pipe (104).

6. The pulverizing device with grinding function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two reinforcement seats (201) are fixedly connected between the base frame (2) and the vertical frame (3), and the two reinforcement seats (201) are symmetrically distributed.

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