Waste circuit board recovery device

By designing a device for circuit board recycling, the loading box is used to dock and flip the feed opening of the crusher, and the problem of fragment splashing when the circuit board is broken is solved, and environmental protection and efficient recycling are achieved.

CN222624809UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18SHANGHAI SAIYUNSI INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420995782.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The feed opening of the existing circuit board crusher is open during operation, causing some debris to splash out when the waste circuit board is squeezed and crushed, contaminating the environment.

Method used

A waste circuit board recycling device is designed, which uses a loading box to dock with the feed opening of the recycling crusher. The loading box is flipped and docked through the motor and spindle drive. After the closing board is opened, the waste circuit board is poured into the crusher. The loading box covers the feed opening to prevent debris from splashing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the splash of debris when the used circuit board is broken, protects the surrounding environment, and achieves safe and efficient recycling and processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a waste circuit board recovery device, which relates to the technical field of circuit board recovery, and comprises a working table, a recovery crusher body is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the working table, and a goods outlet is arranged on the surface of the working table below the recovery crusher body. First electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the two ends of one side of the workbench, a fixing piece is fixedly connected to one end of each first electric telescopic rod, the loading box is integrally lifted with the help of the first electric telescopic rods, and the lifted loading box is turned over with the help of a motor and a main shaft and is in butt joint with a feeding opening of a recycling crusher body; and after the closing plate is opened, the waste circuit board is poured into the recycling crusher body to be crushed and recycled, at the moment, the loading box covers the feeding opening of the recycling crusher body, and the situation that fragments are splashed outwards from the recycling crusher body to pollute the environment is effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board recycling, in particular to a waste circuit board recycling device. Background Art

[0002] Electronic waste, commonly known as "e-waste", refers to electrical or electronic equipment that has been discarded and is no longer used. It mainly includes household appliances such as refrigerators, air conditioners, washing machines, televisions, as well as obsolete electronic technology products such as computers and circuit boards.

[0003] However, in the prior art, when recycling waste circuit boards, they are generally mechanically crushed and recycled with the help of a circuit board crusher. However, the feed opening of the circuit board crusher is open when it is working, so that when the waste circuit boards are squeezed and crushed, some fragments may be affected by the force and splash out to the outside, causing pollution to the surrounding environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art: the feed opening of the circuit board crusher is open when it is working, so that part of the fragments of the waste circuit boards may splash out to the outside under the influence of force when they are squeezed and crushed, causing pollution to the surrounding environment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a waste circuit board recycling device, comprising a workbench, a recycling crusher body is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench, and a shipping port is opened on the surface of the workbench below the recycling crusher body, a No. 1 electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected at both ends of one side of the workbench, and one end of the No. 1 electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a fixing piece, one side of the fixing piece is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a main shaft, the main shaft is through-connected to the fixing piece, a mounting plate is through-fixed on the surface of the main shaft, and one side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a loading box, a No. 2 electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the loading box, and one end of the No. 2 electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a closing plate, and the closing plate is slidably through-connected to the loading box.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment, a collection box is placed on the workbench below the delivery port.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box, and universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the collection box.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench leg, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box, and the clamping block is clamped and connected to the baffle.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the size of the feeding opening of the loading box is matched with the size of the feeding opening of the recycling crusher body, and the length of the collecting box is matched with the length of the interval between the legs of the workbench.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0011] The utility model adopts a loading box for placing waste circuit boards that need to be crushed and recycled. The loading box is lifted as a whole with the help of a No. 1 electric telescopic rod, and is turned over with the help of a motor and a main shaft to dock with the feeding opening of a recycling crusher body. After the closing plate is opened, the waste circuit boards are poured into the recycling crusher body to be crushed and recycled. At this time, the loading box covers the feeding opening of the recycling crusher body, effectively preventing fragments from splashing out of the recycling crusher body to pollute the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a waste circuit board recycling device provided by the utility model during operation;

[0013] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a waste circuit board recycling device provided by the utility model when loading waste materials;

[0014] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure around a loading box of a waste circuit board recycling device provided by the utility model.

[0015] Legend:

[0016] 1. Workbench; 2. Recycling crusher body; 3. No. 1 electric telescopic rod; 4. Fixing parts; 5. Motor; 6. Spindle; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Loading box; 9. No. 2 electric telescopic rod; 10. Closing plate; 11. Collection box; 12. Baffle; 13. Block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] Example 1

[0019] like Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a waste circuit board recycling device, including a workbench 1, a recycling crusher body 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, the recycling crusher body 2 plays the role of crushing and recycling the waste circuit boards, and the surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a shipping port below the recycling crusher body 2, and both ends of one side of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected to a No. 1 electric telescopic rod 3, with the help of the No. 1 electric telescopic rod 3, the effect of controlling the overall up and down movement of the loading box 8 is played, and one end of the No. 1 electric telescopic rod 3 is fixedly connected to a fixing part 4, one side of the fixing part 4 is fixedly connected to a motor 5, and the output end of the motor 5 is fixedly connected to a main shaft 6, the main shaft 6 is connected with the fixing part 4 through, and the lifted loading box 8 is flipped with the help of the motor 5 and the main shaft 6 , docking with the feeding opening of the recycling crusher body 2, which is not only convenient for the subsequent delivery of the waste circuit boards to the recycling crusher body 2, but also allows the loading box 8 to cover the recycling crusher body 2, effectively preventing the fragments from splashing out of the recycling crusher body 2 and causing pollution to the surrounding environment. A mounting plate 7 is fixed through the surface of the main shaft 6, and one side of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the loading box 8, which is used to place the waste circuit boards that need to be crushed and recycled. A No. 2 electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the loading box 8, and a closing plate 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the No. 2 electric telescopic rod 9, and the closing plate 10 is slidably penetrated and connected with the loading box 8, and the closing plate 10 is driven to move by the extension and contraction of the No. 2 electric telescopic rod 9, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the feeding opening of the loading box 8.

[0020] Example 2

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a collecting box 11 is placed below the delivery port of the workbench 1. The collecting box 11 serves to collect the broken circuit board fragments. A push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box 11, and universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the collecting box 11. With the help of the push handle and the universal wheel, the collecting box 11 carrying the circuit board fragments can be manually pushed for mobile transfer and transportation. A baffle 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the table leg of the workbench 1. A card block 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the collecting box 11, and the card block 13 and the baffle are fixedly connected. 12 is snap-fitted and connected. Through the cooperation of the baffle 12 and the block 13, the stability of the collecting box 11 placed under the workbench 1 is improved. The size of the feeding opening of the loading box 8 is adapted to the size of the feeding opening of the recycling crusher body 2, so that it can effectively ensure that the loading box 8 covers the recycling crusher body 2 more comprehensively. The box body length of the collecting box 11 is adapted to the interval length between the legs of the workbench 1. The table legs of the workbench 1 limit the left and right movements of the collecting box 11, so that the block 13 and the baffle 12 can be accurately and quickly docked.

[0022] Working principle:

[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, when the utility model is in use, the user first places the waste circuit boards in the loading box 8. After the loading box 8 is full, the user controls the No. 2 electric telescopic rod 9 to retract, so that the closing plate 10 moves inward to close the feeding opening of the loading box 8. Then, the No. 1 electric telescopic rod 3 is controlled to extend, driving the loading box 8 to move upward as a whole. After the movement is completed, the motor 5 is turned on to control the main shaft 6 to rotate, so as to make the mounting plate 7 and the loading box 8 flip over, and finally the loading box 8 and the recycling crusher body 2 are docked with the feeding openings of the two, and then the closing plate 10 is moved outward to open the feeding opening of the loading box 8. At this time, the waste circuit boards pour into the recycling crusher body 2, and the recycling crusher body 2 is started to crush and recycle the waste circuit boards. The crushed circuit board fragments will enter the collection box 11 for collection.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste circuit board recycling device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A recycling crusher body (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the workbench (1), and a delivery port is provided on the surface of the workbench (1) below the recycling crusher body (2). A No. 1 electric telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to both ends of one side of the workbench (1), and one end of the No. 1 electric telescopic rod (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing member (4). A motor (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing member (4), and a main shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (5), and the main shaft (6) is connected to the fixing member (4) through a penetration. A mounting plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the main shaft (6), and one side of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a loading box (8). A No. 2 electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the loading box (8), and one end of the No. 2 electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to a closing plate (10), and the closing plate (10) is connected to the loading box (8) in a sliding penetration manner.

2. The waste circuit board recycling device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A collection box (11) is placed on the workbench (1) below the delivery port.

3. The waste circuit board recycling device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (11), and universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the collection box (11).

4. The waste circuit board recycling device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A baffle (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the table leg of the workbench (1), a clamping block (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (11), and the clamping block (13) is clamped and connected to the baffle (12).

5. The waste circuit board recycling device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The size of the feeding opening of the loading box (8) is matched with the size of the feeding opening of the recycling crusher body (2), and the length of the collecting box (11) is matched with the length of the interval between the legs of the workbench (1).