Wire drawing and annealing device for cable production
By designing a wire drawing annealing device for cable production, the second motor drives the cooperation between the screw and the moving seat, the wear problem caused by dust friction on the surface of the copper wire is solved, and the cable quality and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420466192.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-12
AI Technical Summary
During the cable production process, dust attached to the surface of the copper wire conductor will rub during the wire drawing, causing the surface of the conductor to wear and affect the quality of the cable.
A wire drawing annealing device for cable production is designed. The second motor drives the screw to rotate, and the moving seat and the connecting column move up and down. The arch frame is used in conjunction with the rotating rod to realize wire drawing and surface cleaning of the cable.
It effectively prevents wire wear caused by dust friction and improves the quality and production efficiency of the cable.
Smart Images
Figure CN222625791U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a wire drawing annealing device for cable production. Background Art
[0002] In the cable production process, the copper wire needs to be drawn to reduce its diameter. The copper wire needs to be drawn multiple times to reach the required size. Rollers are needed in the drawing process, but it is difficult to clearly display the specific degree of each drawing, which brings certain inconveniences to the drawing work.
[0003] After searching, the existing Chinese patent announcement number is: CN214991748U, which provides a wire drawing annealing power device for cable production. This patent sets wire grooves of different widths on the rollers, and allows the copper wire to pass through the wire grooves of different thicknesses of two rollers in succession, so as to ensure the smooth progress of the wire drawing work and clearly know the degree of wire drawing. In addition, heating structures are set on the upper and lower sides of the copper wire during the wire drawing process to assist in annealing it, and it is easier to complete the wire drawing work after the copper wire is heated, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0004] Although the above patent can improve work efficiency, the above-mentioned wire drawing annealing power device for cable production still has the following problems: during the wire drawing process, if dust adheres to the surface of the copper wire conductor, the dust will rub between the wire drawer and the conductor during wire drawing, which can easily cause wear on the wire surface and affect the quality of the wire.
[0005] In view of the above problems, a wire drawing annealing device for cable production is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a wire drawing annealing device for cable production, which solves the problem in the background technology that during the wire drawing process, if dust adheres to the surface of the copper wire conductor, the dust will rub between the wire drawer and the conductor during wire drawing, easily causing wear on the conductor surface and affecting the quality of the conductor.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wire drawing annealing device for cable production, comprising a frame, a hair dryer is fixedly connected to the top left side of the frame, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the hair dryer, and the connecting pipe runs through the frame, a blowing pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe, a second motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top right side of the frame, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a nut pair is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the bottom of the screw rod, a moving seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut pair, guide columns are penetrated and slidably connected to the front and rear ends of the moving seat, and the guide columns are fixedly connected to the frame, connecting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the front and rear ends of the moving seat, an arch frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column, rotating rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the arch frame, rotating rollers are rotatably connected to the inside of the frame, and a rotating component is arranged on the right side of the frame.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the second motor is used to rotate the lead screw to move, so that the object at the bottom is moved, and the connecting column at the bottom drives the arch frame to move, so as to draw the cable.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: the rotating assembly includes a base, a sliding groove is provided on the top outer wall of the base, and support columns are fixedly connected to the tops of the front and rear ends of the base.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the support column is supported by the base.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column at the front end, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the support column at the front end is made to slide through the slider and the slide groove.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: a latch is passed through and slidably connected to the front end outer wall of the base, and a rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the support column at the front end.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the slide groove inside the slide groove is limited by the latch.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution: a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the support column at the rear end, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the rear end support column is supported by the first motor, so that the rear end support column will not move.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer ring at the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve, and the rear end of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with an electric push rod.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving circle is pushed to move by the electric push rod.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution: the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a moving ring, and the moving ring is slidably connected with the outer ring of the rotating shaft.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving ring slides on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer wall of the moving ring and the fixed sleeve are both rotatably connected with an inclined plate, and the outer wall of the inclined plate is rotatably connected with an arc plate.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the winding column is supported by the arc plate.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0024] 1. The utility model provides a wire drawing annealing device for cable production. First, the second motor drives the lead screw to rotate, so that the nut pair moves. The nut pair is fixed to the moving seat, so that the moving seat moves. The moving seat is guided by the guide column. The moving seat moves up and down to drive the connecting column to move up and down. The cable can be drawn according to different needs through the arch frame and the rotating rod. The cable surface can be cleaned by the rotating rod to improve the quality of the cable.
[0025] 2. The utility model provides a wire drawing annealing device for cable production. The first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate. The fixed sleeve, electric push rod, movable ring, inclined plate and arc plate can clamp cable winding sleeves of different diameters to meet different needs. The wound cable can be unloaded through the latch, slide groove and slider, which reduces labor and improves safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the curved plate of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the frame of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting pipe of the utility model.
[0030] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. hair dryer; 3. base; 4. slide; 5. latch; 6. support column; 7. slider; 8. rotating sleeve; 9. first motor; 10. rotating shaft; 11. fixed sleeve; 12. inclined plate; 13. electric push rod; 14. moving circle; 15. arc plate; 16. blowing pipe; 17. rotating roller; 18. second motor; 19. guide column; 20. screw rod; 21. nut pair; 22. moving seat; 23. connecting column; 24. arch frame; 25. rotating rod; 26. connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will refer to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 The utility model is a wire drawing annealing device for cable production, comprising a frame 1, a hair dryer 2 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the frame 1, a connecting pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the air outlet end of the hair dryer 2, and the connecting pipe 26 runs through the frame 1, and a blowing pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 26, and the cable is annealed through the hair dryer 2, the connecting pipe 26 and the blowing pipe 16.
[0034] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A second motor 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top right side of the frame 1, a screw rod 20 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 18, a nut pair 21 is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the bottom of the screw rod 20, a moving seat 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nut pair 21, and a guide column 19 is penetrated and slidably connected to the front and rear ends of the moving seat 22, and the guide column 19 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and a connecting column 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front and rear ends of the moving seat 22, and an arch frame 24 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting column 23, and the arch frame 24 is rotatably connected to the rotating rods on both sides 25, the outer wall of the rotating rod 25 is provided with a cleaning pad to clean the surface of the cable, and the frame 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating roller 17, and the screw rod 20 is driven to rotate by the second motor 18, so that the nut pair 21 moves, and the nut pair 21 is fixed to the moving seat 22, so that the moving seat 22 moves, and the moving seat 22 is guided by the guide column 19, and the connecting column 23 is driven to move up and down by the moving seat 22, and the cable can be drawn according to different needs through the arch frame 24 and the rotating rod 25.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 A rotating assembly is arranged on the right side of the frame 1, and the rotating assembly includes a base 3, a slide groove 4 is opened on the top outer wall of the base 3, support columns 6 are fixedly connected to the tops of the front and rear ends of the base 3, a slider 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front support column 6, and the slider 7 is slidably connected to the slide groove 4, a latch 5 passes through and slidably connected to the front outer wall of the base 3, a rotating sleeve 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the front support column 6, a first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the rear support column 6, a rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 9, a fixed sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the front outer ring of the rotating shaft 10, an electric push rod 13 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the fixed sleeve 11, a moving ring 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 13, and the moving ring 14 is slidably connected to the outer ring of the rotating shaft 10, and the moving ring 14 is slidably connected to the fixed sleeve The outer walls of 11 are rotatably connected with the inclined plates 12, and the outer walls of the inclined plates 12 are rotatably connected with the arc plates 15. The rotating shaft 10 is driven by the first motor 9 to rotate, so that the fixed sleeves 11 at the front and rear ends are rotated, and the moving circle 14 is pushed to move by the electric push rod 13. The outer wall of the moving circle 14 and the inclined plates 12 rotate, and the inclined plates 12 and the arc plates 15 rotate to open the arc plates 15 toward the outer wall. The inclined plates 12 and the arc plates 15 at the front and rear ends rotate, and the inclined plates 12 and the fixed sleeves 11 rotate, so that the arc plates 15 are opened at the same time to fix cable sleeves of different diameters. When unloading is required, the pin 5 is pulled out, and the support column 6 and the rotating sleeve 8 at the front end are disassembled through the slide groove 4 and the slider 7, and the rolled cable sleeve is disassembled for easy collection.
[0036] Working principle: The first motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, so that the fixed sleeves 11 at the front and rear ends rotate, and the electric push rod 13 pushes the moving circle 14 to move, and the outer wall of the moving circle 14 and the inclined plate 12 rotate, and the inclined plate 12 and the arc plate 15 rotate to open the arc plate 15 to the outer wall, and the inclined plates 12 and the arc plate 15 at the front and rear ends rotate, and the inclined plate 12 and the fixed sleeve 11 rotate, so that the arc plate 15 is opened at the same time, and the cable sleeves of different diameters are fixed. When unloading is required, the pin 5 is pulled out, and the front support column 6 and the rotating sleeve 8 are disassembled through the slide groove 4 and the slider 7. The rolled-up cable sheath is disassembled for easy collection, and the cable is annealed through the hair dryer 2, the connecting tube 26 and the blowing tube 26. The cable passes through the rotating roller 17, and the second motor 18 drives the screw rod 20 to rotate, so that the nut pair 21 moves, and the nut pair 21 is fixed to the moving seat 22, so that the moving seat 22 moves, and the moving seat 22 is guided by the guide column 19, and the connecting column 23 is driven up and down by the moving seat 22. The cable can be drawn according to different needs through the arch frame 24 and the rotating rod 25. The outer wall of the rotating rod 25 is provided with a cleaning pad to clean the surface of the cable.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wire drawing annealing device for cable production, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The left top of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a hair dryer (2); the air outlet end of the hair dryer (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (26), and the connecting pipe (26) passes through the frame (1); the bottom of the connecting pipe (26) is fixedly connected to a blow pipe (16); the right top inner wall of the frame (1) is fixedly connected to a second motor (18); the output end of the second motor (18) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (20); the bottom outer ring of the screw rod (20) is threadedly connected to a nut pair (21); the bottom of the nut pair (21) is fixedly connected to a second motor (18); A movable seat (22) is connected, and guide columns (19) are penetrated and slidably connected at both front and rear ends of the movable seat (22), and the guide columns (19) are fixedly connected to the frame (1), and connecting columns (23) are fixedly connected at the bottoms of both front and rear ends of the movable seat (22), and an arch frame (24) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the connecting column (23), and rotating rods (25) are rotatably connected at both sides of the arch frame (24), and rotating rollers (17) are rotatably connected inside the frame (1), and a rotating assembly is arranged on the right side of the frame (1).
2. A wire drawing annealing device for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a base (3), a sliding groove (4) is provided on the top outer wall of the base (3), and support columns (6) are fixedly connected to the tops of both the front and rear ends of the base (3).
3. A wire drawing annealing device for cable production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A slider (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front support column (6), and the slider (7) is slidably connected to the slide groove (4).
4. A wire drawing annealing device for cable production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A latch (5) is passed through and slidably connected to the front outer wall of the base (3), and a rotating sleeve (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the front support column (6).
5. A wire drawing annealing device for cable production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (6) at the rear end, and a rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (9).