Boring machine for mechanical manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a boring machine for mechanical manufacturing, which relates to the technical field of boring machines, is suitable for tapping circular parts and comprises a workbench. The clamping unit is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench and used for clamping; the boring unit is arranged on the outer surface of the workbench and used for boring, and the clamping unit comprises a fixing assembly arranged on the outer surface of the workbench and a clamping assembly arranged on the outer surface of the fixing assembly. The boring unit comprises an adjusting assembly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench and a boring assembly arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting assembly. Through mutual cooperation of the fixed base, the first mounting disc, the first hydraulic cylinder, the limiting sliding rod, the second mounting disc, the second hydraulic cylinder, the movable block and the arc-shaped clamping block, a part can be conveniently clamped and fixed, and then the part is bored; and through cooperation of a limiting rod, a movable table, a third hydraulic cylinder, a water tank, an infusion pump and a boring assembly, fixed parts can be conveniently bored.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of boring machines, in particular to a boring machine used in mechanical manufacturing. Background Art

[0002] The boring machine is a special equipment for processing deep hole workpieces of oil cylinders, gas cylinders, and hydraulic cylinders. It can also process the spindle holes, blind holes and stepped holes of machine tools. The machine tool can not only undertake various drilling and boring, but also perform rolling processing. Internal or external chip removal is used during drilling.

[0003] In the prior art, a patent document with publication number CN218533712U proposes a boring machine for mechanical manufacturing, including a boring machine body and a base plate, a support plate is arranged on the top of the base plate, and a lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate; the lifting mechanism includes a cylinder, a pad and a buffer pad, the bottom of the buffer pad is fixedly connected to the base plate, the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the buffer pad, the telescopic end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top pad, and the top of the pad is fixedly connected to the support plate. Since the buffer pad is installed at the bottom of the cylinder, when the cylinder is lifted, it plays a buffering role on the bottom of the cylinder, so that it can adjust the processing object when it is placed at different heights. The collection box is at the bottom of the processing object, and the fallen residue can fall into the collection box, thereby playing a role in collecting the residue, which is convenient for use.

[0004] In order to solve the problem that when using the existing boring machine, the user needs to hold the boring machine to move it to the inside of the equipment to be processed, the existing technology uses a jacking mechanism to assist in adjusting the position of the boring machine. However, it is inconvenient to clamp the workpiece during use, which reduces the practicability of the boring machine. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a boring machine for mechanical manufacturing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] A boring machine for mechanical manufacturing is suitable for drilling holes in circular parts, comprising a workbench; a clamping unit arranged on the upper surface of the workbench for clamping; and a boring unit arranged on the outer surface of the workbench for boring holes, wherein the clamping unit comprises a fixing component arranged on the outer surface of the workbench and a clamping component arranged on the outer surface of the fixing component, and the boring unit comprises an adjusting component arranged on the upper surface of the workbench and a boring component arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting component.

[0008] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the fixing assembly includes a fixing base, one side of the fixing base is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 1, the outer surface of the mounting plate 1 is detachably connected to a hydraulic cylinder 1, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 is detachably connected to a mounting plate 2, and the outer surface of the mounting plate 2 is provided with a groove.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: the inner wall of the second mounting plate is slidably connected with a limiting sliding rod, and one end of the limiting sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first mounting plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the second mounting plate can be conveniently adjusted by the cooperation of the fixed base, the first mounting plate, the first hydraulic cylinder and the limiting slide rod.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the clamping assembly includes a second hydraulic cylinder, one side of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder is detachably connected to a moving block, and the outer surface of the moving block is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the parts can be conveniently clamped and fixed by using the cooperation of the hydraulic cylinder 2, the moving block and the arc-shaped clamping block.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the adjustment component includes a limit rod, both ends of which are detachably connected to the upper surface of the workbench, the outer surface of the limit rod is slidably connected to a moving platform, and one side of the moving platform is detachably connected to a hydraulic cylinder three which is detachably connected to the inner wall of the workbench.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the moving platform can be conveniently adjusted by the cooperation of the limiting rod, the moving platform and the hydraulic cylinder.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that: a water tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mobile platform, a liquid pump is detachably connected to the upper surface of the mobile platform, an input end of the liquid pump extends to the interior of the water tank, and an output end of the liquid pump is detachably connected to a water pipe.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperation of the mobile table, the water tank, the liquid pump and the water pipe can be used to prevent metal debris from splashing when processing parts.

[0017] A further improvement of the technical solution of the utility model is that the boring assembly includes a mounting table, one side of the mounting table is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable table, the outer surface of the mounting table is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the inner wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a support frame, and one side of the support frame is detachably connected to a boring device.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the parts can be bored conveniently by using the cooperation of the mounting table, the mounting plate, the boring device and the supporting frame.

[0019] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0020] 1. The utility model provides a boring machine for mechanical manufacturing, which adopts a fixed base, a mounting plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a limit slide bar, a mounting plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a moving block and an arc-shaped clamping block, which cooperate with each other to conveniently clamp and fix parts, and then bore the parts.

[0021] 2. The utility model provides a boring machine for mechanical manufacturing, which can facilitate boring of fixed parts by the cooperation of a limit rod, a moving platform, a hydraulic cylinder, a water tank, a liquid pump and a boring assembly, thereby increasing the functionality of the boring machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping unit of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the clamping assembly of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the boring assembly of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. clamping unit; 21. fixed base; 22. mounting plate 1; 23. hydraulic cylinder 1; 24. limit slide bar; 25. mounting plate 2; 251. groove; 26. hydraulic cylinder 2; 27. moving block; 28. arc clamping block; 3. boring unit; 31. limit rod; 32. moving table; 33. hydraulic cylinder 3; 34. water tank; 35. liquid pump; 36. boring assembly; 361. mounting table; 362. mounting plate; 363. boring device; 364. support frame; 37. water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments:

[0029] Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a boring machine for mechanical manufacturing, including a workbench 1; a clamping unit 2 arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1 for clamping; and a boring unit 3 arranged on the outer surface of the workbench 1 for boring holes, the clamping unit 2 includes a fixing component arranged on the outer surface of the workbench 1 and a clamping component arranged on the outer surface of the fixing component, the boring unit 3 includes an adjusting component arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 1 and a boring component 36 arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting component, the fixing component includes a fixing base 21, one side of the fixing base 21 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 1 22, the outer surface of the mounting plate 1 22 is detachably connected with a hydraulic cylinder 1 23, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 23 is detachably connected with a mounting plate 25, the outer surface of the mounting plate 25 is provided with a groove 251, the inner wall of the mounting plate 25 is slidably connected with a limiting slide bar 24, the limiting slide bar 24 One end is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate 22, and the clamping assembly includes a hydraulic cylinder 26, one side of the hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 251, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 26 is detachably connected to the moving block 27, and the outer surface of the moving block 27 is fixedly connected to the arc clamping block 28. When processing the parts, the parts need to be fixed first. When fixing, the positions of the mounting plate 25 and the mounting plate 22 are adjusted according to the size of the parts. By starting the hydraulic cylinder 23, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 23 drives the mounting plate 25 to move in the horizontal direction under the limit of the limit slide bar 24. After the position adjustment of 15 is completed, the parts are placed between the arc clamping blocks 28, and then the hydraulic cylinder 26 is started. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 26 cooperates with the moving block 27 to drive the arc clamping blocks 28 to approach each other, thereby clamping and fixing the parts.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] like Figure 1-5As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the adjustment component includes a limit rod 31, both ends of the limit rod 31 are detachably connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, the outer surface of the limit rod 31 is slidably connected to a moving platform 32, one side of the moving platform 32 is detachably connected to a hydraulic cylinder 33 detachably connected to the inner wall of the workbench 1, the upper surface of the moving platform 32 is fixedly connected to a water tank 34, the upper surface of the moving platform 32 is detachably connected to a liquid pump 35, the input end of the liquid pump 35 extends to the inside of the water tank 34, the output end of the liquid pump 35 is detachably connected to a water pipe 37, the boring component 36 includes a mounting platform 361, the mounting platform 3 One side of the mounting platform 361 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable platform 32, the outer surface of the mounting platform 361 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 362, the inner wall of the mounting plate 362 is fixedly connected to the support frame 364, and one side of the support frame 364 is detachably connected to the boring device 363. When the parts are fixed, the boring device 363 is started and the hydraulic cylinder three 33 is started at the same time. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder three 33 drives the movable platform 32 to move under the limit of the limit rod 31, so that the boring device 363 performs boring processing on the parts. During the processing, the water in the water tank 34 is transported to the outer surface of the parts by starting the liquid pump 35 and cooperating with the water pipe 37, so that metal debris is splashed when the parts are processed.

[0033] The following is a detailed description of the working principle of the boring machine for mechanical manufacturing.

[0034] like Figure 1-5 As shown, when processing the parts, the parts need to be fixed first. When fixing, the positions of the mounting plate 25 and the mounting plate 1 22 are adjusted according to the size of the parts. By starting the hydraulic cylinder 1 23, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 23 drives the mounting plate 25 to move in the horizontal direction under the limit of the limit slide 24. After the position adjustment of 15 is completed, the parts are placed between the arc clamping blocks 28, and then the hydraulic cylinder 26 is started. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 26 cooperates with the moving block 27 to drive the arc clamping blocks 28 to approach each other, thereby clamping and fixing the parts. When the parts are fixed, the boring device 363 is started, and the hydraulic cylinder 3 33 is started at the same time. The telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 33 drives the moving platform 32 to move under the limit of the limit rod 31, so that the boring device 363 performs boring processing on the parts. During the processing, the water in the water tank 34 is transported to the outer surface of the parts by starting the liquid pump 35 and cooperating with the water pipe 37, thereby causing metal debris to splash when the parts are processed.

[0035] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A boring machine for mechanical manufacturing, suitable for drilling holes in circular parts, comprising a workbench (1); A clamping unit (2) provided on the upper surface of the workbench (1) for clamping; and a boring unit (3) arranged on the outer surface of the workbench (1) for boring holes, characterized in that: The clamping unit (2) comprises a fixing component arranged on the outer surface of the workbench (1) and a clamping component arranged on the outer surface of the fixing component, and the boring unit (3) comprises an adjusting component arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1) and a boring component (36) arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting component.

2. A boring machine for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a fixing base (21), one side of the fixing base (21) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 1 (22), the outer surface of the mounting plate 1 (22) is detachably connected to a hydraulic cylinder 1 (23), the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 (23) is detachably connected to a mounting plate 2 (25), and the outer surface of the mounting plate 2 (25) is provided with a groove (251).

3. A boring machine for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the second mounting plate (25) is slidably connected to a limiting sliding rod (24), and one end of the limiting sliding rod (24) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first mounting plate (22).

4. A boring machine for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (26), one side of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (251), the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder (26) is detachably connected to a moving block (27), and the outer surface of the moving block (27) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping block (28).

5. The boring machine for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a limit rod (31), both ends of which are detachably connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), the outer surface of the limit rod (31) is slidably connected to a moving platform (32), and one side of the moving platform (32) is detachably connected to a hydraulic cylinder three (33) detachably connected to the inner wall of the workbench (1).

6. A boring machine for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mobile platform (32) is fixedly connected to a water tank (34), and the upper surface of the mobile platform (32) is detachably connected to a liquid pump (35), the input end of the liquid pump (35) extends to the interior of the water tank (34), and the output end of the liquid pump (35) is detachably connected to a water pipe (37).

7. The boring machine for mechanical manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boring assembly (36) comprises a mounting platform (361), one side of the mounting platform (361) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable platform (32), the outer surface of the mounting platform (361) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (362), the inner wall of the mounting plate (362) is fixedly connected to a support frame (364), and one side of the support frame (364) is detachably connected to a boring device (363).

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