Automatic positioning device for steel bar cutting
By designing the automatic positioning device for cutting steel rods, the automatic positioning and cutting of steel rods is achieved by using the roller conveyor belt and positioning mechanism, the problems of frequent manual operations, inaccurate cutting and inconvenient cutting in the prior art are solved, and automatic cutting and cutting are realized, which improves safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421038980.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing steel rod cutting technology requires frequent manual operation, and it is impossible to achieve accurate length cutting, which is labor-intensive and has safety hazards. At the same time, the existing fixed-length cutting device has problems such as automatic cutting and inconvenience in cutting and unloading.
An automatic positioning device for cutting steel rods is designed, including a workbench, a roller conveyor belt, a cutting equipment and a positioning mechanism. The positioning mechanism consists of a positioning component, a limiting component and a fixing component. The steel rod is conveyed through a roller conveyor belt, and the positioning mechanism is used to realize the automatic positioning and cutting of the steel rod, and the material is automatically discharged after cutting.
It realizes automatic cutting and unloading of steel rods, improves cutting accuracy and safety, and reduces the labor intensity of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222626307U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel bar processing, in particular to an automatic positioning device for cutting steel bars. Background Art
[0002] Steel bars need to be cut into different lengths during the processing. The existing steel bar cutting requires frequent manual placement and fixing before cutting. Accurate length cutting cannot be achieved during the cutting process, the labor intensity of the workers is relatively high, and it is easy to get into danger if they are close to the cutting equipment.
[0003] Chinese patent CN217192996U discloses a fixed-length cutting device for PC steel bar processing. This device realizes the fixed-length cutting of steel bars, but has the following disadvantages during use: first, the steel bars need to be pushed manually for cutting, and the cutting operation cannot be completed automatically; second, after the steel bars are cut, the fixed-length push plate of the device will block the material, which is not convenient for unloading the steel bars after cutting. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, and then proposes an automatic positioning device for cutting steel bars.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0006] An automatic positioning device for cutting steel bars comprises a workbench, on which a roller conveyor belt, a cutting device and a positioning mechanism are arranged in sequence from left to right; the roller conveyor belt comprises rollers, the rollers comprise rotating rollers and supporting rollers, the rotating rollers are connected to the transmission mechanism of the roller conveyor belt, two supporting rollers in a truncated cone structure are symmetrically arranged outside the rotating roller so that the two supporting rollers are combined into a V-shaped structure, which plays a role in preventing the steel bars from deviating during transportation; the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning component, a limiting component and a fixing component; the positioning component is arranged on the workbench for pre-positioning the cutting length of the steel bar, the positioning component is provided with a limiting component for limiting the end of the steel bar, and the fixing component is arranged on the workbench for fixing the steel bar after limiting the position.
[0007] Furthermore, the positioning assembly includes a mounting seat, a slide rail, a lead screw, a rocker arm, a positioning ruler and a positioning pointer; there are two mounting seats and they are symmetrically arranged on the workbench, a slide rail, a lead screw and a positioning ruler are arranged between the two mounting seats, one end of the lead screw passes through the right-end mounting seat and is connected to the rocker arm, a slider is provided on the slide rail and the lead screw so that the rocker arm can be rotated to move the slider along the direction of the slide rail, and a positioning pointer is provided on the slider, which cooperates with the positioning ruler below it to realize the positioning of the slider.
[0008] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a driving motor, a baffle and a pressure sensor; the driving motor is arranged on the slider and is connected to a baffle for limiting the end of the steel plate, and the baffle is provided with a pressure sensor; during the implementation process, the baffle is initially facing the end of the steel rod, and when the steel rod is cut, the driving motor operates and drives the baffle to rotate 90° clockwise, at which time the baffle no longer limits the steel rod, and after the steel rod is unloaded, the driving motor operates again to drive the baffle to restore the initial state to complete the limiting operation of the steel rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes a fixing seat and a clamping cylinder; the fixing seat is arranged on the workbench and two clamping cylinders are symmetrically arranged in the front and rear directions of the fixing seat, and the clamping cylinder is provided with a clamping plate for clamping and fixing the steel rod. The clamping cylinder is electrically connected to the pressure sensor. When the pressure sensor receives a pressure signal, the clamping cylinder operates and drives the clamping plate to complete the clamping and fixing operation of the steel rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the positioning mechanism also includes a positioning seat and a feed pipe; the positioning seat is arranged on the workpiece and on one side of the fixed seat, and a feed pipe for connecting the steel rod is provided on the positioning seat; during the implementation process, the steel rod is transported by a roller conveyor belt and then enters the feed pipe for positioning so that the steel rod only operates in a straight direction.
[0011] Furthermore, a feeding port is provided on the table top of the workbench. The feeding port is in a rectangular structure and is located on the right side of the fixed seat so that the steel rods can be automatically dropped after cutting. A receiving box for receiving the steel rods is provided below the feeding port.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] During the implementation of the utility model, the positioning mechanism is first debugged to meet the positioning and cutting length of the steel bar, and then the steel plate is conveyed to the positioning mechanism by a roller conveyor belt. When the steel bar is completely positioned, the cutting equipment operates and cuts the steel bar below it. The entire steel bar cutting operation is performed automatically. After each section of the steel bar is cut, the limiting component in the positioning mechanism no longer limits the steel bar. At this time, the cut steel bar can be automatically dropped, and then the limiting component returns to its original state and completes the fixed-length limiting operation of the steel bar on the roller conveyor belt until the steel bar is completely cut. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the roller;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of middle A;
[0017] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the location of the feeding port;
[0018] Among them: 1. workbench; 11. feed port; 12. feed box; 2. roller conveyor belt; 21. roller; 211. rotating roller; 212. supporting roller; 3. cutting equipment; 4. positioning seat; 41. feed pipe; 5. fixing seat; 51. clamping cylinder; 6. mounting seat; 61. slide rail; 62. lead screw; 63. rocker arm; 64. slider; 7. positioning ruler; 71. positioning pointer; 8. driving motor; 81. baffle; 82. pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. The utility model is further described in combination with the drawings and embodiments:
[0020] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an automatic positioning device for cutting steel bars comprises a workbench 1, on which a roller conveyor belt 2, a cutting device 3 and a positioning mechanism are sequentially arranged from left to right; during the implementation process, the positioning mechanism is first debugged to meet the positioning cutting length of the steel bar, and then the steel plate is conveyed to the positioning mechanism by the roller conveyor belt 2, and the steel bar is completely positioned, at which time the cutting device 3 operates and cuts the steel bar below it.
[0021] The roller conveyor belt 2 includes a roller 21, which includes a rotating roller 211 and a supporting roller 212. The rotating roller 211 is connected to the transmission mechanism of the roller conveyor belt 2. Two supporting rollers 212 with a truncated cone structure are symmetrically arranged outside the rotating roller 211 so that the two supporting rollers 212 are combined into a V-shaped structure, which plays a role in preventing the steel rods from deviating during the conveying process.
[0022] The cutting device 3 is a prior art, which uses a saw blade to complete the cutting operation of the steel rod below it. The specific working principle will not be elaborated in this application.
[0023] The positioning mechanism includes a positioning component, a limiting component and a fixing component; the positioning component is arranged on the workbench 1 for pre-positioning the steel bar cutting length, the positioning component is provided with a limiting component for limiting the end of the steel bar, and the fixing component is arranged on the workbench 1 for fixing the steel bar after limiting the position.
[0024] In the above scheme, specifically, the positioning assembly includes a mounting seat 6, a slide rail 61, a lead screw 62, a rocker arm 63, a positioning ruler 7 and a positioning pointer 71; there are two mounting seats 6 and they are symmetrically arranged on the workbench 1, and a slide rail 61, a lead screw 62 and a positioning ruler 7 are arranged between the two mounting seats 6. One end of the lead screw 62 passes through the right end mounting seat 6 and is connected to the rocker arm 63. A slider 64 is provided on the slide rail 61 and the lead screw 62 so that the rocker arm 63 can be rotated to allow the slider 64 to move along the direction of the slide rail 61. A positioning pointer 71 is provided on the slider 64, and the positioning pointer 71 cooperates with the positioning ruler 7 below it to realize the positioning of the slider 64.
[0025] In the above scheme, specifically, the limiting component includes a driving motor 8, a baffle 81 and a pressure sensor 82; the driving motor 8 is arranged on the slider 64 and is connected to the baffle 81 for limiting the end of the steel plate, and the baffle 81 is provided with a pressure sensor 82; during the implementation process, the baffle 81 is initially facing the end of the steel bar. When the steel bar is cut, the driving motor 8 operates and drives the baffle 81 to rotate 90° clockwise. At this time, the baffle 81 no longer limits the steel bar. After the steel bar is unloaded, the driving motor 8 operates again to drive the baffle 81 to restore the initial state to complete the limiting operation of the steel bar.
[0026] In the above scheme, specifically, the fixing assembly includes a fixing seat 5 and a clamping cylinder 51; the fixing seat 5 is arranged on the workbench 1 and two clamping cylinders 51 are symmetrically arranged in the front and rear directions of the fixing seat 5, and the clamping cylinder 51 is provided with a clamping plate (not shown in the figure) for clamping and fixing the steel rod. The clamping cylinder 51 is electrically connected to the pressure sensor 82. When the pressure sensor 82 receives a pressure signal, the clamping cylinder 51 operates and drives the clamping plate to complete the clamping and fixing operation of the steel rod.
[0027] In order to improve the positioning effect of the positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism also includes a positioning seat 4 and a feed pipe 41; the positioning seat 4 is arranged on the workpiece and on one side of the fixed seat 5, and a feed pipe 41 for connecting the steel rod is provided on the positioning seat 4; during the implementation process, the steel rod is transported by the roller conveyor belt 2 and then enters the feed pipe 41 for positioning so that the steel rod only operates in a straight direction.
[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, a feed opening 11 is also provided on the surface of the workbench 1. The feed opening 11 is of a rectangular structure and is located on the right side of the fixing seat 5 so that the steel rods can be automatically dropped after cutting. A receiving box 12 for receiving the steel rods is provided below the feed opening 11.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic positioning device for cutting steel bars, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), on which a roller conveyor belt (2), a cutting device (3) and a positioning mechanism are arranged in sequence from left to right; The roller conveyor belt (2) comprises a roller (21), the roller (21) comprises a rotating roller (211) and a supporting roller (212), the rotating roller (211) is connected to a transmission mechanism of the roller conveyor belt (2), and two supporting rollers (212) in a truncated cone structure are symmetrically arranged outside the rotating roller (211) so that the two supporting rollers (212) are combined to form a V-shaped structure; The positioning mechanism comprises a positioning component, a limiting component and a fixing component; the positioning component is arranged on a workbench (1) for pre-positioning the cutting length of the steel bar, the positioning component is provided with a limiting component for limiting the end of the steel bar, and the fixing component is arranged on the workbench (1) for fixing the steel bar after limiting the position.
2. The automatic positioning device for cutting steel bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a mounting seat (6), a slide rail (61), a lead screw (62), a rocker arm (63), a positioning ruler (7) and a positioning pointer (71); There are two mounting seats (6) symmetrically arranged on the workbench (1); a slide rail (61), a lead screw (62) and a positioning ruler (7) are arranged between the two mounting seats (6); one end of the lead screw (62) passes through the right end mounting seat (6) and is connected to a rocker arm (63); a slider (64) is arranged on the slide rail (61) and the lead screw (62); a positioning pointer (71) is arranged on the slider (64); and the positioning pointer (71) cooperates with the positioning ruler (7) below it.
3. The automatic positioning device for cutting steel bars according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limit assembly comprises a drive motor (8), a baffle (81) and a pressure sensor (82); The driving motor (8) is arranged on the slider (64) and is connected to a baffle (81) for limiting the position of the end of the steel plate. A pressure sensor (82) is arranged on the baffle (81).
4. The automatic positioning device for cutting steel bars according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a fixing seat (5) and a clamping cylinder (51); The fixing seat (5) is arranged on the workbench (1) and two clamping cylinders (51) are symmetrically arranged in the front-rear direction of the fixing seat (5). A clamping plate is arranged on the clamping cylinder (51), and the clamping cylinder (51) is electrically connected to the pressure sensor (82).
5. The automatic positioning device for cutting steel bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism also includes a positioning seat (4) and a material conveying pipe (41); The positioning seat (4) is arranged on the workpiece and is located on one side of the fixing seat (5). A material conveying pipe (41) for receiving the steel rod is provided on the positioning seat (4).
6. The automatic positioning device for cutting steel bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) is also provided with a material discharge port (11) on the table top. The material discharge port (11) is of a rectangular structure and is located on the right side of the fixed seat (5). A material receiving box (12) is provided below the material discharge port (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fixed-length cutting device for PC steel bar machining
CN217192996U