Part conveying device for machining

By designing a mechanically processed parts conveying device equipped with cleaning components, the problems of rust and oil stains on the surface of raw materials are solved, and efficient cleaning and processing quality of parts are achieved, while reducing water resources pollution.

CN222627333UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18SHAANXI RAILWAY INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420176164.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-24
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The parts conveying devices of existing mechanical processing equipment cannot effectively clean rust, oil stains, stains and burrs on the surface of raw materials or blanks, resulting in increased production costs and poor processing quality.

Method used

A part conveying device for mechanical processing is designed, equipped with cleaning components, including recycling grooves, U-shaped connecting plates, telescopic cylinders, grinding frames, grinding discs and sprinkler plates, and the parts are flipped and fully polished and cleaned through conveyor belts and deflectors.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces oil stains and burrs on the surface of the parts, improves processing quality and transportation efficiency, and at the same time, wastewater is recovered through recycling tanks, reducing pollution to water resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a part conveying device for machining, which comprises a support, a conveying structure is rotatably arranged on the support, a cleaning assembly is arranged above the conveying structure, the cleaning assembly comprises a recovery tank A and a recovery tank B which are fixed below the support, and U-shaped connecting plates are fixedly arranged on the recovery tank A and the recovery tank B respectively. U-shaped connecting plates are fixedly arranged on the conveying belt A, telescopic air cylinders are fixedly arranged on the U-shaped connecting plates, motors are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the telescopic air cylinders, and the output ends of the motors are fixedly connected with polishing frames. And after one face of the part raw material is ground, the part raw material is turned over through a flow guide plate when entering the conveying belt B, and is ground through a grinding disc in a grinding frame on the conveying belt B and a watering plate on a U-shaped connecting plate, and the whole part raw material is ground.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of parts conveying, in particular to a parts conveying device for mechanical processing. Background Art

[0002] Chinese patent CN209758350U discloses a parts conveying device for mechanical processing equipment. The utility model can achieve the effect of mechanized transmission of iron plates and reduce labor input by setting a first transmission mechanism; by setting a sorting mechanism, the iron plates placed on the conveying device can be sorted to ensure the normal operation of subsequent processes; by setting a walking mechanism, the mobility of the conveying device is enhanced.

[0003] Although the device can effectively organize the raw materials of parts and ensure the normal operation of subsequent processes, the surface of the raw materials or blanks is prone to rust or be stained with oil, stains, etc. when stored in the warehouse. At the same time, the metal burrs on the surface of the raw materials or blanks are also easy to cause accidental injuries to operators during the processing process. If they are not handled, the production of parts will be affected, thereby increasing their production costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a parts conveying device for mechanical processing, which solves the problem that rust stains, oil stains, dirt and burrs on the surface of raw materials or blanks cannot be cleaned.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a parts conveying device for mechanical processing, comprising a bracket, a rotatable device for conveying parts raw materials to a conveying structure is provided on the bracket, a cleaning component for cleaning parts raw materials is fixedly provided above the conveying structure, the cleaning component comprises a recovery trough A and a recovery trough B fixed below the bracket, the recovery trough A and the recovery trough B are both fixedly provided with a U-shaped connecting plate, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly provided on the U-shaped connecting plate, a motor is fixedly provided at the output end of the telescopic cylinder, a grinding frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a grinding disc is rotatably provided inside the grinding frame, the grinding disc is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the output end of the motor, and a sprinkler plate is fixedly provided on one side of the grinding frame.

[0006] Preferably, the conveying structure includes a conveyor belt A and a conveyor belt B, and the conveyor belt A and the conveyor belt B are arranged in a stepped manner.

[0007] Preferably, a water tank is fixedly provided at the bottom of the bracket below the conveyor belt A, an air pump is fixedly provided on one side of the water tank, an electronic three-way valve is fixedly provided at the output end of the air pump, one side of the electronic three-way valve is fixedly connected to the telescopic cylinder through the air supply pipe A, and the other side of the electronic three-way valve is fixedly connected to the water tank through the air supply pipe B.

[0008] Preferably, a water pipe fixedly connected to the sprinkler plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the water tank.

[0009] Preferably, a wastewater pipe fixedly connected to the recovery tank B is provided at the bottom of the recovery tank A, and a recovery box is fixedly connected below the recovery tank B through a recovery pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly provided on the U-shaped connecting plate on the recovery tank B.

[0011] Beneficial Effects

[0012] The utility model provides a parts conveying device for mechanical processing. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] (1) The parts conveying device for mechanical processing wets the raw material through the watering plate above the conveyor belt A, thereby reducing the dust and iron filings generated during grinding. At the same time, the surface of the parts raw material is polished and cleaned by the polishing plate inside the polishing frame. When one side of the parts raw material is polished, it is conveyed to the conveyor belt B through the conveyor belt A. When entering the conveyor belt B, the parts raw material is turned over by the guide plate, and polished by the polishing disk in the polishing frame on the conveyor belt B and the watering plate on the U-shaped connecting plate. The whole parts raw material is polished, and the subsequent steps of cleaning the oil stains and burrs on the raw material are reduced, thereby improving the quality of the parts after processing and improving the conveying efficiency. At the same time, the waste water generated during grinding is recycled through the recycling tank A and the recycling tank B, thereby reducing the pollution of water resources.

[0014] (2) The parts conveying device for mechanical processing conveys the air pressure generated by the air pump back to the telescopic cylinder and the water tank through the electronic three-way valve on the air pump, thereby realizing the fixed adjustment of the grinding frame, so that it can grind raw materials of different specifications, thereby improving its practicality. At the same time, the water flow in the water tank is also conveyed to the sprinkler plate through the conveying pipe to realize the wetting treatment of the parts raw materials, thereby improving its resource utilization and reducing its transportation cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the grinding frame of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. conveying structure; 21. conveyor belt A; 22. conveyor belt B; 3. cleaning component; 31. recovery trough A; 32. recovery trough B; 33. U-shaped connecting plate; 34. telescopic cylinder; 35. grinding frame; 36. grinding disc; 37. sprinkler plate; 4. water tank; 5. air pump; 6. electronic three-way valve; 7. gas pipe A; 8. gas pipe B; 9. water pipe; 10. recovery box; 11. guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] The utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0021] Figure 1-3 The first embodiment is shown: a parts conveying device for mechanical processing, comprising a bracket 1, on which a rotatable device for conveying parts raw materials to a conveying structure 2 is provided, and a cleaning component 3 for cleaning parts raw materials is fixedly provided above the conveying structure 2, and the cleaning component 3 comprises a recovery groove A31 and a recovery groove B32 fixed below the bracket 1, and a U-shaped connecting plate 33 is fixedly provided on the recovery groove A31 and the recovery groove B32, and a telescopic cylinder 34 is fixedly provided on the U-shaped connecting plate 33, and a motor is fixedly provided on the output end of the telescopic cylinder 34, and a grinding frame 35 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a grinding disc 36 is rotatably provided inside the grinding frame 35, and the grinding disc 36 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the output end of the motor, and a sprinkler plate 37 is fixedly provided on one side of the grinding frame 35, and the conveying structure comprises a conveyor belt A21 and a conveyor belt B22, and the conveyor belt A21 and the conveyor belt B22 are arranged in a stepped shape, and a guide plate 11 is fixedly provided on the U-shaped connecting plate 33 located on the recovery groove B32.

[0022] The raw material is wetted by the sprinkler plate 37 above the conveyor belt A21, thereby reducing the dust and iron filings generated during grinding. At the same time, the surface of the part raw material is polished and cleaned by the polishing plate inside the polishing frame 35. When one side of the part raw material is polished, it is conveyed to the conveyor belt B22 through the conveyor belt A21. When entering the conveyor belt B22, the part raw material is turned over by the guide plate 11, and is polished by the polishing disk 36 in the polishing frame 35 on the conveyor belt B22 and the sprinkler plate 37 on the U-shaped connecting plate 33, so as to realize the overall polishing of the part raw material and reduce the subsequent steps of cleaning oil and burrs on the raw material, thereby improving the quality of the parts after processing and improving the transportation efficiency. At the same time, the waste water generated during grinding is recovered by the recovery tank A31 and the recovery tank B32, thereby reducing the pollution of water resources.

[0023] Figure 1-2 A second embodiment is shown, and its main difference from the first embodiment is that a water tank 4 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the bracket 1 below the conveyor belt A21, an air pump 5 is fixedly provided on one side of the water tank 4, an electronic three-way valve 6 is fixedly provided at the output end of the air pump 5, one side of the electronic three-way valve 6 is fixedly connected to the telescopic cylinder 34 through an air pipe A7, and the other side of the electronic three-way valve 6 is fixedly connected to the water tank 4 through an air pipe B8, a water pipe 9 fixedly connected to a sprinkler plate 37 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the water tank 4, a waste water pipe fixedly connected to the recovery tank B32 is provided at the bottom of the recovery tank A31, and a recovery box 10 is fixedly connected to the recovery tank B32 through a recovery pipe, and waste water with oil and iron filings is collected through the recovery box 10, thereby preventing sewage from being discharged anywhere and reducing pollution to local water resources.

[0024] The air pressure generated by the air pump 5 is delivered back to the telescopic cylinder 34 and the water tank 4 through the electronic three-way valve 6 on the air pump 5, so as to achieve fixed adjustment of the grinding frame 35, so that it can grind raw materials of different specifications, thereby improving its practicality. At the same time, the water flow in the water tank 4 is also delivered to the sprinkler plate 37 through the delivery pipe to achieve wet treatment of the parts raw materials, thereby improving the utilization rate of its resources and reducing its transportation cost.

[0025] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

[0026] When in use, the raw material of the part is placed on the conveyor belt A21, and then the air pressure generated by the air pump 5 is transmitted to the telescopic cylinder 34 through the air pipe A7, thereby pushing the polishing frame 35 at its end to contact the raw material of the part, and then the air pressure generated by the air pump 5 is transmitted to the water tank 4 through the air pipe B8, so that the water flow inside the water tank 4 is transmitted to the sprinkler plate 37 through the water pipe 9, so that the surface of the raw material of the part is wetted, and then the surface of the raw material of the part is polished by the polishing disc 36 in the polishing frame 35. When the raw material polished on the conveyor belt A21 is conveyed to the conveyor belt B22, the guide plate 11 is used to turn the raw material over, and then the polishing frame 35 and the sprinkler plate 37 on the conveyor belt B22 are used to polish the other side of the part. The waste water generated during polishing is collected into the recycling box 10 through the recovery trough A31 and the recovery trough B32 under the conveyor belt A21 and the conveyor belt B22, thereby reducing the pollution of local water resources.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A parts conveying device for machining, comprising a bracket, characterized in that: The bracket is rotatably provided with a device for conveying part raw materials to a conveying structure, and a cleaning component for cleaning part raw materials is fixedly provided above the conveying structure. The cleaning component includes a recovery trough A and a recovery trough B fixed below the bracket, and the recovery trough A and the recovery trough B are both fixedly provided with a U-shaped connecting plate, and a telescopic cylinder is fixedly provided on the U-shaped connecting plate, and a motor is fixedly provided at the output end of the telescopic cylinder, and a grinding frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a grinding disc is rotatably provided inside the grinding frame, and the grinding disc is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the output end of the motor, and a sprinkler plate is fixedly provided on one side of the grinding frame.

2. A parts conveying device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying structure comprises a conveying belt A and a conveying belt B, and the conveying belt A and the conveying belt B are arranged in a stepped shape.

3. A parts conveying device for machining according to claim 2, characterized in that; A water tank is fixedly provided at the bottom of the bracket below the conveyor belt A, an air pump is fixedly provided on one side of the water tank, an electronic three-way valve is fixedly provided on the output end of the air pump, one side of the electronic three-way valve is fixedly connected to the telescopic cylinder through an air pipe A, and the other side of the electronic three-way valve is fixedly connected to the water tank through an air pipe B.

4. A parts conveying device for machining according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water delivery pipe fixedly connected to the water sprinkling plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the water tank.

5. The parts conveying device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wastewater pipe fixedly connected to the recovery tank B is provided at the bottom of the recovery tank A, and a recovery box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the recovery tank B through a recovery pipe.

6. A parts conveying device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate is fixedly provided on the U-shaped connecting plate on the recovery tank B.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Part conveying device for machining equipment

    CN209758350U