Wool shearing machine with fluff shearing adjusting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shearing machines, in particular to a shearing machine with a fluff shearing adjusting device, which comprises side edge supporting plates positioned on the left side and the right side and a shearing table positioned above the middle position, and adjustable edge pressing structures are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the side edge supporting plates positioned on the left side and the right side. The side, away from the collecting pipeline, of the threaded clamping sleeve is connected with an inserting pipe, the side, away from the threaded clamping sleeve, of the inserting pipe is sleeved with a connecting nut, the side, away from the threaded clamping sleeve, of the connecting nut is provided with a connecting pipe, and the side, away from the connecting nut, of the connecting pipe is connected with a shearing machine. Through the design of a threaded clamping sleeve, an inserting pipe, a connecting nut and a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe and the threaded clamping sleeve can be separated, so that the wool shearing machine end at the front end can be detached, wool shearing machines of other types can be replaced, the wool shearing machine is suitable for being used for shearing wool of different sizes, and the practicability is higher.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wool shearing machines, in particular to a wool shearing machine with a wool shearing and adjusting device. Background Art

[0002] A shearing machine is a tool used to trim soft materials such as wool, hair, and fluff. It consists of a motor, a cutting knife, a battery, a handle, etc. The movement of the cutting knife is controlled by the handle to achieve the trimming purpose. The working principle of the shearing machine is: the motor drives the cutting knife to rotate at high speed, hold the shearing machine, aim the knife head at the material to be trimmed, and gently cut the wool, hair, fluff and other materials. In addition, the shearing machine is also a textile finishing equipment and one of the main finishing equipment for plush products. Its main forms include single-blade shearing machine, ironing and shearing combined machine, brushing and ironing and shearing combined machine, and raising and shearing combined machine.

[0003] Existing shearing machines include large shearing equipment and small handheld shearing machines. For the handheld shearing machines, they are usually designed with an integrated connection with the rear end pipeline, which makes it troublesome to replace shearing machines of different models, or even impossible to replace them, resulting in the shearing machines being unable to adapt to different sizes of fluff for shearing.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a shearing machine with a fluff shearing adjustment device to solve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a shearing machine with a fluff shearing adjustment device, which can replace the shearing machine end with different models to adapt to the shearing of fluff of different sizes, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A shearing machine with a fluff shearing adjustment device comprises side support plates on left and right sides and a shearing table located above the middle position, adjustable edge pressing structures are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the side support plates on the left and right sides, a collecting pipe is penetrated through the inside of the side support plate on one side, one side of the collecting pipe is connected to a collecting cylinder located at the bottom of the shearing table, the other side of the collecting pipe is connected to a suction fan, a horizontal handle is sleeved on the outer end of the suction fan away from the collecting pipe, a threaded sleeve is connected on the side of the horizontal handle away from the suction fan, a plug-in tube is connected on the side of the threaded sleeve away from the collecting pipe, a connecting nut is sleeved on the side of the plug-in tube away from the threaded sleeve, a connecting tube is arranged on the side of the connecting nut away from the threaded sleeve, a connecting tube is connected on the side of the connecting nut away from the threaded sleeve, the shearing machine is connected on the side of the connecting tube away from the connecting nut, and a shearing blade is connected to the lower side of one side of the shearing machine.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the plug-in tube and the connecting tube are plugged in, a thread groove is provided on the outside of the plug-in tube, and the plug-in tube is threadedly connected through a connecting nut and the thread groove after being plugged in.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a limiting plate is connected to a side of the connecting pipe close to the threaded ferrule, and the connecting nut is limited by the limiting plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a suction nozzle is arranged below the shearing machine, and the suction nozzle cooperates with a suction fan to collect the cut hair into a collecting tube, and the collecting tube is of detachable design.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a number of anti-slip pads are provided on the outer surface of the horizontal handle, and limiting sleeves are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the horizontal handle. A plug-in sleeve is also connected to one side of the horizontal handle located on the collection pipe, and the horizontal handle is clamped on the collection pipe between the suction fan and the threaded sleeve through the plug-in sleeve.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a negative pressure generator is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the shearing table, and the output end of the negative pressure generator is connected to a plurality of negative pressure suction nozzles located on the top of the shearing table through a plurality of pipes.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the adjustable edge clamping structure includes a hydraulic telescopic column fixedly connected to the inner side of the side support plate, the side of the hydraulic telescopic column away from the side support plate is connected to a U-shaped seat, a rotatable adjustment threaded column is connected to the U-shaped seat, and the bottom of the adjustment threaded column and located inside the U-shaped seat is connected to a edge clamping plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] In the utility model, a shearing machine with a fluff shearing adjustment device is provided. When the shearing machine is used, the threaded sleeve, the plug-in tube, the connecting nut and the connecting tube are designed so that the connecting tube and the threaded sleeve can be separated to allow the front end of the shearing machine to be disassembled and replaced with other types of shearing machines, thereby adapting to the shearing of fluff of different sizes, and having stronger practicality and higher flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model after partial disassembly;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the horizontal handle of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial internal structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the adjustable edge pressing structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Side support plate; 2. Shearing table; 3. Adjustable edge pressing structure; 31. Hydraulic telescopic column; 32. U-shaped seat; 33. Adjustable threaded column; 34. Edge pressing plate; 4. Collection pipe; 5. Collection cylinder; 6. Suction fan; 7. Horizontal handle; 71. Anti-slip cushion; 72. Limit sleeve; 73. Plug sleeve; 8. Threaded ferrule; 9. Plug-in tube; 10. Connecting nut; 11. Connecting tube; 12. Shearing machine; 13. Shearing blade; 14. Limiting piece; 15. Adsorption nozzle; 16. Negative pressure generator; 17. Negative pressure nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively with reference to the relevant drawings below. Several embodiments of the utility model are given. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0024] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0026] For examples, see Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] A shearing machine with a fluff shearing adjustment device comprises side support plates 1 on the left and right sides and a shearing platform 2 located above the middle position, an adjustable edge pressing structure 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the side support plates 1 on the left and right sides, a collecting pipe 4 is penetrated inside the side support plate 1 on one side, one side of the collecting pipe 4 is connected to a collecting cylinder 5 located at the bottom of the shearing platform 2, and the other side of the collecting pipe 4 is connected to a suction fan 6, through which the fluff can be collected into the collecting cylinder 5, and the outer end of the suction fan 6 away from the collecting pipe 4 is sleeved with a connecting A horizontal handle 7 is connected to facilitate holding during disassembly, and a threaded sleeve 8 is connected to the side of the horizontal handle 7 away from the suction fan 6, and a plug-in tube 9 is connected to the side of the threaded sleeve 8 away from the collecting pipe 4, and a connecting nut 10 is sleeved on the side of the plug-in tube 9 away from the threaded sleeve 8. A connecting pipe 11 is provided on the side of the connecting nut 10 away from the threaded sleeve 8, and a shearing machine 12 is connected to the side of the connecting pipe 11 away from the connecting nut 10, and a shearing blade 13 is connected to the lower side of the shearing machine 12, and the shearing machine 12 and the shearing blade 13 can be used for shearing operations.

[0028] For details, please refer to Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 , the plug-in tube 9 and the connecting tube 11 are plugged in, a thread groove is arranged on the outside of the plug-in tube 9, and the plug-in tube 9 is threadedly connected to the thread groove through the connecting nut 10 after being plugged in; a limiting plate 14 is connected to the side of the connecting tube 11 close to the threaded ferrule 8, and the connecting nut 10 is limited by the limiting plate 14;

[0029] In this embodiment, the connecting nut 10 is rotated in the opposite direction to separate the connecting nut 10 and the threaded sleeve 8, and then the plug-in tube 9 and the inside of the connecting tube 11 are separated by applying force outward, so that the existing shearing machine 12 can be disassembled, and then a new type of shearing machine 12 is replaced, so that the plug-in tube 9 is inserted into the inside of the connecting tube 11, and then the connecting nut 10 and the threaded sleeve 8 are threadedly connected, so that the shearing machine 12 can be fixed.

[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of anti-slip pads 71 ​​are provided on the outer surface of the horizontal handle 7, and limiting sleeves 72 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the horizontal handle 7. A plug-in sleeve 73 is also connected to one side of the horizontal handle 7 located on the collecting pipe 4. The horizontal handle 7 is clamped on the collecting pipe 4 between the suction fan 6 and the threaded sleeve 8 through the plug-in sleeve 73. By holding the horizontal handle 7, the front-end shearing machine 12 can be installed and disassembled.

[0031] For details, please refer to Figure 1 as well as Figure 4 A suction nozzle 15 is provided below the shearing machine 12, and the suction nozzle 15 cooperates with the suction fan 6 to collect the cut hair into the inside of the collecting tube 5, and the collecting tube 5 is designed to be detachable; a negative pressure generator 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the shearing table 2, and the output end of the negative pressure generator 16 is connected to a plurality of negative pressure suction nozzles 17 located on the top of the shearing table 2 through a plurality of pipes;

[0032] In this embodiment, negative pressure is generated by the negative pressure generator 16, and then a plurality of negative pressure suction nozzles 17 above are used to adsorb the product to be sheared on the shearing table 2, so that the shearing is smoother and the product shearing quality is improved.

[0033] For details, please refer to Figure 1 as well as Figure 5 The adjustable edge pressing structure 3 includes a hydraulic telescopic column 31 fixedly connected to the inner side of the side support plate 1, a U-shaped seat 32 is connected to the side of the hydraulic telescopic column 31 away from the side support plate 1, a rotatable adjustment thread column 33 is connected to the U-shaped seat 32, and a edge pressing plate 34 is connected to the bottom of the adjustment thread column 33 and located inside the U-shaped seat 32;

[0034] In this embodiment, the rotation of the threaded column 33 is adjusted to drive the lower edge clamping plate 34 to move downward, so that the edge of the product can be clamped and fixed by the edge clamping plate 34 to facilitate subsequent shearing.

[0035] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when using the shearing machine with a fluff shearing and adjusting device, firstly, the product to be sheared is placed on the shearing table 2, and then, on the one hand, a negative pressure effect is generated by the negative pressure generator 16, and then, a plurality of negative pressure suction nozzles 17 above are used to adsorb the product to be sheared on the shearing table 2, and on the other hand, the rotation of the threaded column 33 is adjusted to drive the lower edge pressing plate 34 to move downward, so that the edge of the product can be pressed and fixed by the edge pressing plate 34, and then the handheld shearing machine 12 is used to shear the fluff end of the product. During the shearing process, the vacuum fan 6 is used to blow the trimmed product away. The cut fluff is adsorbed and collected inside the collecting tube 5. When it is necessary to cut fluff of different sizes, it is necessary to replace the shearing machine 12 of the same type. At this time, the connecting nut 10 is rotated in the opposite direction to separate the connecting nut 10 and the threaded sleeve 8. Then, the plug-in tube 9 and the inside of the connecting tube 11 are separated by applying force outward. The existing shearing machine 12 can be disassembled, and then a new type of shearing machine 12 is replaced, so that the plug-in tube 9 is inserted into the inside of the connecting tube 11, and then the connecting nut 10 and the threaded sleeve 8 are threadedly connected, so that the shearing machine 12 can be fixed.

[0036] It is worth noting that the suction fan 6, the shearing machine 12 and the negative pressure generator 16 used in the utility model are all existing known electrical equipment and can be directly purchased and used on the market. Their structures, circuits and control principles are all existing known technologies. Therefore, the structures, circuits and control principles of the suction fan 6, the shearing machine 12 and the negative pressure generator 16 are not elaborated here.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A shearing machine with a fluff shearing adjustment device, comprising side support plates (1) located on the left and right sides and a shearing table (2) located above the middle position, characterized in that: An adjustable edge pressing structure (3) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the side support plates (1) on the left and right sides, and a collecting pipe (4) is arranged inside the side support plate (1) on one side, one side of the collecting pipe (4) is connected to a collecting cylinder (5) located at the bottom of the shearing table (2), and the other side of the collecting pipe (4) is connected to a suction fan (6), and the outer end of the suction fan (6) away from the collecting pipe (4) is sleeved with a transverse handle (7), and the transverse handle (7) is away from the suction fan ( 6) is connected to a threaded sleeve (8) on one side, the threaded sleeve (8) is connected to a plug-in tube (9) on the side away from the collecting pipe (4), a connecting nut (10) is sleeved on the side of the plug-in tube (9) away from the threaded sleeve (8), a connecting tube (11) is provided on the side of the connecting nut (10) away from the threaded sleeve (8), a shearing machine (12) is connected to the connecting tube (11) on the side away from the connecting nut (10), and a shearing blade (13) is connected to the lower side of one side of the shearing machine (12).

2. A shearing machine with a fluff shearing and adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in tube (9) and the connecting tube (11) are plugged into each other, a thread groove is provided on the outside of the plug-in tube (9), and after the plug-in tube (9) is plugged into each other, it is threadedly connected to the thread groove via a connecting nut (10).

3. A shearing machine with a fluff shearing and adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side of the connecting pipe (11) close to the threaded sleeve (8) is connected to a limiting plate (14), and the connecting nut (10) is limited by the limiting plate (14).

4. A shearing machine with a fluff shearing and adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suction nozzle (15) is arranged below the shearing machine (12), and the suction nozzle (15) cooperates with the suction fan (6) to collect the cut hair into the interior of the collecting tube (5), and the collecting tube (5) is of detachable design.

5. A shearing machine with a fluff shearing and adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-slip cushions (71) are provided on the outer surface of the transverse handle (7); the left and right sides of the transverse handle (7) are fixedly connected to limit sleeves (72); a plug-in sleeve (73) is also connected to the side of the transverse handle (7) located on the collection pipe (4); the transverse handle (7) is clamped on the collection pipe (4) between the suction fan (6) and the threaded sleeve (8) through the plug-in sleeve (73).

6. A shearing machine with a fluff shearing and adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A negative pressure generator (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the shearing table (2), and the output end of the negative pressure generator (16) is connected to a plurality of negative pressure suction nozzles (17) located on the top of the shearing table (2) through a plurality of pipes.

7. A shearing machine with a fluff shearing and adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable edge pressing structure (3) comprises a hydraulic telescopic column (31) fixedly connected to the inner side of the side support plate (1); the side of the hydraulic telescopic column (31) away from the side support plate (1) is connected to a U-shaped seat (32); a rotatable adjusting threaded column (33) is connected to the U-shaped seat (32); and the bottom of the adjusting threaded column (33) and located inside the U-shaped seat (32) is connected to a edge pressing plate (34).

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