Fabricated building damping connecting structure

By designing a prefabricated building shock-absorbing connection structure containing springs and support structures, the problem of insufficient seismic resistance of lightweight prefabricated buildings is solved, and higher seismic resistance and longer service life are achieved.

CN222632566UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18SHANGHAI ZHUWEI CONSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421288292.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Lightweight prefabricated buildings lack shock-absorbing structures when fixed to the bottom embedded parts, resulting in reduced service life and insufficient shock resistance of the components.

Method used

A prefabricated building shock absorbing connection structure is designed, including a base plate, a lower protective shell, a first spring, a support plate, a support rod, a top plate and a second spring, and through the synergistic action of these components, the vibration energy is absorbed and dissipated.

Benefits of technology

Through the cooperation of the first spring and the second spring, the building's earthquake resistance is significantly improved, the vibration response is reduced, and the service life of the components is extended.

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Abstract

The fabricated building damping connecting structure comprises a bottom plate, a lower protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a through hole is formed in the top of the lower protective shell and penetrates through the top of the lower protective shell, and the two opposite sides of the interior of the lower protective shell are fixedly connected with one ends of a plurality of first springs distributed at equal intervals; the top of the first spring is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with one end of a supporting rod, the top of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the periphery of the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with one ends of a plurality of second springs distributed at equal intervals. And the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the lower protective shell. The shock resistance is greatly improved through the first springs, when shock occurs, the supporting rods absorb energy consumption through shaking, when the supporting plate moves downwards, the second springs apply upward pulling force, the downward moving degree of the supporting plate is reduced, and the shock reaction of the equipment is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to an assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure. Background Art

[0002] Building shock absorption (structural energy dissipation and shock absorption technology) is to set energy-absorbing devices at certain parts of the structure (such as supports, shear walls, joints or connectors), and generate friction, bending (or shearing, torsion), elastic-plastic (or viscoelastic) hysteresis deformation through the device to dissipate or absorb the energy of the earthquake input structure, so as to reduce the seismic response of the main structure, thereby avoiding damage or collapse of the structure and achieving the purpose of shock absorption control. When fixing lightweight prefabricated buildings such as plate buildings or wooden buildings with the bottom embedded parts, there is a lack of shock-absorbing structure between the embedded parts and the prefabricated parts. This not only causes a direct rigid collision connection between the parts and the embedded parts, resulting in a reduction in the service life of the parts, but also the seismic resistance of the lightweight prefabricated buildings is low, which is not conducive to improving the service life of the lightweight prefabricated buildings. Therefore, the utility model proposes a prefabricated building shock-absorbing connection structure to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0003] Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides an assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure, aiming to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] A prefabricated building shock-absorbing connection structure, comprising a base plate, the top of which is fixedly connected to a lower protective shell, the top of the lower protective shell is provided with a through hole, the through hole passes through the top of the lower protective shell, one ends of a plurality of equally distributed first springs are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the interior of the lower protective shell, the top of the first spring is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to one end of a support rod, the support rod passes through the through hole, the top of the support rod is fixedly connected to a top plate, one ends of a plurality of equally distributed second springs are fixedly connected around the top of the support plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the lower protective shell.

[0006] As a preferred solution of the assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure described in the utility model, a cross connection block is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, and a plurality of grooves distributed at equal intervals are opened around the cross connection block.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure described in the utility model, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the inner middle of the lower protective shell, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected to the upper protective shell, and buffer pads are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure described in the utility model, a sound-proof cotton is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure described in the utility model, a plurality of equally distributed mounting holes are opened around the top of the bottom plate and the top of the top plate, and the mounting holes pass through the top of the bottom plate and the top plate.

[0010] The utility model provides an assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The first spring greatly improves the shock resistance. When vibration occurs, the support rod absorbs energy by shaking. The support plate contacts the inner wall of the lower protective shell to prevent excessive shaking that causes the support rod to tilt and become unusable. When the support plate moves downward, the second spring applies an upward pulling force, reducing the degree of downward movement of the support plate and reducing the vibration response of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of an assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure.

[0015] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. top plate; 3. cross connecting block; 4. groove; 5. upper protective shell; 6. buffer pad; 7. lower protective shell; 8. mounting hole; 9. sound-absorbing cotton; 10. support plate; 11. first spring; 12. limit block; 13. through hole; 14. support rod; 15. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] See also Figure 1-3 , including a bottom plate 1, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a lower protective shell 7, the top of the lower protective shell 7 is provided with a through hole 13, the through hole 13 passes through the top of the lower protective shell 7, one end of a plurality of first springs 11 distributed evenly are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the interior of the lower protective shell 7, the top of the first spring 11 is fixedly connected with a support plate 10, the top of the support plate 10 is fixedly connected with one end of a support rod 14, the support rod 14 passes through the inside of the through hole 13, the top of the support rod 14 is fixedly connected with a top plate 2, one end of a plurality of second springs 15 distributed evenly are fixedly connected around the top of the support plate 10, and the other end of the second spring 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower protective shell 7. The first spring 11 greatly improves the shock resistance. When vibration occurs, the support rod 14 absorbs energy by shaking. The support plate 10 contacts the inner wall of the lower protective shell 7 to prevent excessive shaking that causes the support rod 14 to tilt and become unusable. When the support plate 10 moves downward, the second spring 15 applies an upward pulling force, which reduces the degree of downward movement of the support plate 10 and reduces the vibration response of the equipment.

[0019] See also Figure 1 The top of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected with a cross connection block 3, and a plurality of grooves 4 are evenly distributed around the cross connection block 3. By setting the cross connection block 3 and the groove 4, it is convenient to fix with a mortise and tenon structure, which greatly improves the installation fit of the device.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3 The inner middle of the lower protective shell 7 is fixedly connected with a limit block 12, the bottom of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected with an upper protective shell 5, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a buffer pad 6. The limit block 12 is used to limit the height of the support plate 10 to reduce the pressure of the support plate 10 on the first spring 11, thereby preventing the first spring 11 from being damaged and affecting its service life. The buffer pad 6 is used to prevent the upper protective shell 5 from directly contacting the bottom plate 1 when it moves downward. The main function of the buffer pad 6 is to alleviate the impact, vibration and noise generated by the object during movement or force. As a device for eliminating impact and reducing vibration, the buffer pad 6 can play a certain role in reducing the impact when the object is subjected to impact force, thereby protecting the equipment or object from damage.

[0021] See also Figure 1-2 The bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a mute cotton 9. The mute cotton 9 can prevent the device from sliding during use, making the device more stable, reducing the risk of sliding and shaking, and avoiding accidental sliding or sliding noise. The use of the mute cotton 9 can greatly improve the stability and safety of the device and extend the service life of the device.

[0022] See also Figure 1-2A plurality of equally spaced mounting holes 8 are provided around the top of the bottom plate 1 and the top of the top plate 2, and the mounting holes 8 penetrate the top of the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2. The mounting holes 8 facilitate the installation and fixation of the device.

[0023] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a lower protective shell (7), a through hole (13) is provided on the top of the lower protective shell (7), the through hole (13) passes through the top of the lower protective shell (7), one end of a plurality of equally distributed first springs (11) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the interior of the lower protective shell (7), the top of the first spring (11) is fixedly connected to a support plate (10), the top of the support plate (10) is fixedly connected to one end of a support rod (14), the support rod (14) passes through the inside of the through hole (13), the top of the support rod (14) is fixedly connected to a top plate (2), one end of a plurality of equally distributed second springs (15) are fixedly connected around the top of the support plate (10), and the other end of the second spring (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower protective shell (7).

2. The assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross connection block (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (2), and a plurality of grooves (4) distributed at equal intervals are formed around the cross connection block (3).

3. The assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner middle of the lower protective shell (7) is fixedly connected to a limit block (12), the bottom of the top plate (2) is fixedly connected to an upper protective shell (5), and the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a buffer pad (6) around its periphery.

4. The assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a sound-proof cotton (9).

5. The assembled building shock-absorbing connection structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of equally spaced mounting holes (8) are provided around the top of the bottom plate (1) and the top of the top plate (2), and the mounting holes (8) penetrate the tops of the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (2).