Three-dimensional planting frame
By designing an adjustable irrigation control mechanism on the three-dimensional planting rack, the problem that irrigation devices in the prior art are not easy to perform local adjustments, personalized irrigation of crops at different locations is achieved, and the yield and quality of crops are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421404146.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
The irrigation devices of existing three-dimensional planting racks are not easy to be adjusted locally, resulting in the same irrigation speed of crops in different areas. Some crops may experience water shortage or excessive moisture, affecting the growth and yield of crops.
A three-dimensional planting rack is designed, including a support rack, a water transfer mechanism and a control mechanism. The water transport mechanism consists of multiple planting boxes, water transport frames, water transport pipes, drain pipes and control mechanisms. Through the cooperation of the threaded rod and the sealing block, the control mechanism can adjust the outflow speed of the water inside the water supply frame, thereby achieving local adjustment of the irrigation speed at different locations.
By locally adjusting the irrigation speed, ensuring that crops in different locations get the right moisture, which is conducive to the growth of crops and improves the yield and quality of crops.
Smart Images

Figure CN222639196U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of three-dimensional planting frames, and in particular relates to a three-dimensional planting frame. Background Art
[0002] The three-dimensional planting rack is a new type of agricultural planting technology. It uses multi-level space to achieve higher crop yields and richer planting patterns on limited land. The functions of the three-dimensional planting rack mainly include improving land utilization, improving the crop growth environment, saving water resources, and improving crop management efficiency.
[0003] In the prior art, after crops are planted on a three-dimensional planting rack, an irrigation device is usually used to irrigate the planted crops. Due to the different heights and light conditions of the crops on the three-dimensional planting rack, different irrigation speeds are required. However, the irrigation device can change the speed at which water flows out of the irrigation device by changing the water pressure inside the irrigation device, which makes it difficult to perform local adjustments on the irrigation device. The irrigation speeds of crops in different areas are the same, so that some crops will suffer from water shortage or excessive water, which affects the growth of the crops and causes a decrease in the yield and quality of the crops.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a three-dimensional planting rack.
[0005] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a three-dimensional planting frame, which can be used to solve the problem that the irrigation device is difficult to perform local adjustment.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a specific embodiment of the utility model provides a three-dimensional planting frame, including: a support frame, a water delivery mechanism and a control mechanism;
[0008] The water delivery mechanism is installed on the support frame, and the water delivery mechanism includes a plurality of planting boxes, a water delivery frame is arranged above the planting boxes, and a water delivery pipe is connected between the plurality of water delivery frames;
[0009] The control mechanism is installed on multiple water delivery frames, and the water delivery mechanism includes multiple fixed blocks, on which a water outlet pipe is installed. Multiple water delivery frames are slidably connected with threaded rods, one end of the threaded rod is provided with a blocking block, and a rotating bearing is installed between the threaded rod and the blocking block.
[0010] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a pair of the water delivery frames are both equipped with drainage pipes, through which the water inside the water delivery frames can be discharged for reuse, and the water can be kept in a flowing state, making it difficult for bacteria to grow.
[0011] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a water inlet pipe is fixed on the water delivery pipe, and water can be transported to the inside of the water delivery pipe through the water inlet pipe, so as to be transported into the water delivery frame.
[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of fixing rings are fixed on the plurality of water delivery frames, and the fixing rings are used to support and fix the bearings.
[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of the fixing rings are fixed with fixing bearings, and the fixing bearings are used to support the rotating wheel and enable the rotating wheel to rotate on the fixing ring.
[0014] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a sealing ring is fixed on the plurality of the fixing rings, and the sealing ring is used to seal the gap between the fixing ring and the rotating wheel, so that the internal water is not easy to flow out through the gap between the fixing ring and the rotating wheel.
[0015] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a rotating wheel is installed on each of the plurality of fixed bearings, the rotating wheel is threadedly connected to the threaded rod, the rotating wheel is used to support the threaded rod, and the rotating wheel is threadedly connected to the threaded rod so that the rotating wheel can drive the threaded rod to rise and fall during rotation.
[0016] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of the blocking blocks are fixed with limit blocks, which are used to support the blocking blocks and constrain the movement trajectory of the blocking blocks so that the blocking blocks are not easy to rotate along with the threaded rod.
[0017] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of the water delivery frames are provided with a plurality of limit grooves corresponding to the limit blocks, the limit grooves are used to place the limit blocks, and the side walls of the limit grooves can support the limit blocks, thereby constraining the movement trajectory of the limit blocks.
[0018] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, a plurality of the blocking blocks are equipped with sealing gaskets, which can block the gap between the blocking block and the water delivery frame, so that water is not easy to pass through the gap between the blocking block and the threaded rod.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the three-dimensional planting rack of the utility model can locally adjust the irrigation speed at different positions according to different needs, so that crops at different positions can get appropriate moisture, which is beneficial to the growth of crops and can improve the yield and quality of crops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a three-dimensional planting rack in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure shown in FIG.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a three-dimensional planting frame in one embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure shown at B.
[0025] Description of reference numerals:
[0026] 1-support frame, 2-water delivery mechanism, 201-planting box, 202-water delivery frame, 203-water delivery pipe, 204-drainage pipe, 205-water inlet pipe, 3-control mechanism, 301-fixed block, 302-threaded rod, 303-blocking block, 304-rotating bearing, 305-fixing ring, 306-fixed bearing, 307-rotating wheel, 308-limiting block, 309-limiting groove, 310-sealing pad, 311-water outlet pipe, 312-sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a three-dimensional planting frame in one embodiment of the utility model includes: a support frame 1, a water delivery mechanism 2 and a control mechanism 3.
[0029] like Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, the support frame 1 is used to support multiple planting boxes 201 and water delivery frames 202. The water delivery mechanism 2 is installed on the support frame 1, and the water delivery mechanism 2 includes multiple planting boxes 201, and the inside of the planting boxes 201 is used to plant crops. A water delivery frame 202 is arranged above the planting box 201, and the water delivery frame 202 is used to transport water and enable water to enter the inside of the water outlet pipe 311. A water delivery pipe 203 is connected between the multiple water delivery frames 202, and the water delivery pipe 203 is used to connect the multiple water delivery frames 202, so that water flows through the multiple water delivery frames 202 in sequence.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, a pair of water delivery frames 202 are both equipped with drain pipes 204, through which water inside the water delivery frames 202 can be discharged for reuse, and the water can be kept in a flowing state, which is not easy to breed bacteria. A water inlet pipe 205 is fixed on the water delivery pipe 203, through which water can be transported to the inside of the water delivery pipe 203, so as to be transported into the water delivery frame 202.
[0031] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the control mechanism 3 is installed on a plurality of water delivery frames 202, and the water delivery mechanism 2 includes a plurality of fixed blocks 301, and the fixed blocks 301 are used to support the water outlet pipe 311 and the blocking block 303. The fixed blocks 301 are provided with a water outlet pipe 311, and the water outlet pipe 311 is used to transport water, so that the water inside the water delivery frame 202 flows into the inside of the planting box 201.
[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, multiple water delivery frames 202 are all slidably connected with threaded rods 302, which are used to support blocking blocks 303 and can drive the blocking blocks 303 to rise and fall. A blocking block 303 is provided at one end of the threaded rod 302, which is used to block the opening on the water delivery frame 202 and the upper end of the water outlet pipe 311, so that the water inside the water delivery frame 202 is not easy to enter the water outlet pipe 311, and the size of the gap between the blocking block 303 and the water delivery frame 202 can be changed by changing the distance between the blocking block 303 and the water delivery frame 202, so as to change the speed at which the water inside the water delivery frame 202 enters the water outlet pipe 311.
[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, a rotary bearing 304 is installed between the threaded rod 302 and the blocking block 303. The rotary bearing 304 is used to connect the threaded rod 302 and the blocking block 303, and enables the threaded rod 302 to rotate on the blocking block 303, so that the threaded rod 302 is not easily driven to rotate during the rotation process.
[0034] like Figure 4As shown, multiple water delivery frames 202 are each fixed with multiple fixing rings 305, and the fixing rings 305 are used to support fixed bearings 306. Multiple fixing rings 305 are each fixed with fixed bearings 306, and the fixed bearings 306 are used to support the rotating wheel 307, and enable the rotating wheel 307 to rotate on the fixing rings 305.
[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, a sealing ring 312 is also fixed on the plurality of fixing rings 305 , and the sealing ring 312 is used to seal the gap between the fixing ring 305 and the rotating wheel 307 , so that water inside 202 is not easy to flow out through the gap between the fixing ring 305 and the rotating wheel 307 .
[0036] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a plurality of fixed bearings 306 are each provided with a rotating wheel 307 , which is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 302 . The rotating wheel 307 is used to support the threaded rod 302 . The rotating wheel 307 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 302 , so that the rotating wheel 307 can drive the threaded rod 302 to rise and fall during rotation.
[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of blocking blocks 303 are fixed with a limit block 308, which is used to support the blocking block 303 and can constrain the moving trajectory of the blocking block 303, so that the blocking block 303 is not easy to rotate along with the threaded rod 302. A plurality of water delivery frames 202 are each provided with a plurality of limit grooves 309 corresponding to the limit blocks 308, the limit grooves 309 are used to place the limit blocks 308, and the side walls of the limit grooves 309 can support the limit blocks 308, thereby constraining the moving trajectory of the limit blocks 308.
[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of sealing blocks 303 are each installed with a sealing gasket 310 , which can seal the gap between the sealing block 303 and the water delivery frame 202 , so that water is not easy to pass through the gap between the sealing block 303 and the threaded rod 302 .
[0039] When in use, water is transported into the water delivery pipe 203 through the water inlet pipe 205, so that the water can enter the water delivery frame 202, and under the transport of multiple water delivery pipes 203, the water can flow through multiple water delivery frames 202 in sequence, and then flow out through the drain pipe 204 for repeated use, which can keep the water flowing and is not easy to breed bacteria;
[0040] The rotating wheel 307 is rotated according to the demand. The rotating wheel 307 can rotate on the fixed ring 305 under the support of the fixed bearing 306, and the rotating wheel 307 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 302, so that the rotating wheel 307 can control the threaded rod 302 to rise and fall during the rotation process;
[0041] The threaded rod 302 can drive the blocking block 303 to move up and down. With the support of the rotary bearing 304 and the limit block 308, the blocking block 303 is not easy to rotate with the threaded rod 302 while moving up and down with the threaded rod 302, so that the threaded rod 302 can remain stable.
[0042] By adjusting the height of the threaded rod 302 , the size of the gap between the blocking block 303 and the water delivery frame 202 can be adjusted, thereby changing the speed at which water inside the water delivery frame 202 enters the water outlet pipe 311 , thereby changing the irrigation speed of the area below the fixed block 301 .
[0043] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0044] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional planting rack, characterized in that: include: Support frame; A water delivery mechanism is installed on the support frame, the water delivery mechanism includes a plurality of planting boxes, a water delivery frame is arranged above the planting boxes, and a water delivery pipe is connected between the plurality of water delivery frames; The control mechanism is installed on the multiple water delivery frames. The water delivery mechanism includes multiple fixed blocks, and the fixed blocks are equipped with water outlet pipes. The multiple water delivery frames are slidably connected with threaded rods, and a blocking block is provided at one end of the threaded rod. A rotating bearing is installed between the threaded rod and the blocking block.
2. A three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of water delivery frames are both equipped with drainage pipes.
3. A three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe is fixed on the water delivery pipe.
4. The three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing rings are fixed on each of the plurality of water delivery frames.
5. A three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of the fixing rings are all fixed with a fixing bearing.
6. The three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing ring is also fixed on the plurality of fixing rings.
7. The three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating wheel is installed on each of the plurality of fixed bearings, and the rotating wheel is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.
8. The three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the blocking blocks are all fixed with limiting blocks.
9. The three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting grooves corresponding to the limiting blocks are formed on the plurality of water delivery frames.
10. The three-dimensional planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: Sealing pads are installed on the plurality of blocking blocks.