Collecting device for livestock and poultry manure

By designing unlocking components, clamping components and dumping components, the existing livestock and poultry manure collection devices cannot be unlocked quickly, fixed instability and uneven pouring during use, achieving efficient, stable and environmentally friendly manure collection effects.

CN222639362UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21澄城县动物疾病防疫站(澄城县畜产品安全检验检测中心)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421418890.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing livestock and poultry manure collection device cannot quickly unlock the unfolding plate during use, resulting in low operating efficiency; the lack of design of fast fixing material collection shells and unfolding plates leads to a decrease in the stability and reliability of the device; the inclination process of the material collection shells cannot be effectively controlled, resulting in uneven pouring of manure and sewage, affecting operating efficiency and environmental protection.

Method used

A livestock and poultry manure collection device including an unlocking assembly, a snap-in assembly and a dumping assembly is designed. The unlocking assembly quickly unlocks and fixes the deployment plate through the cooperation of the insertion rod, movable plate and connecting rod; the clamping assembly uses elastic sheet and deployment groove to ensure a stable fixation between the material collection shell and deployment plate; the pouring assembly achieves precise pouring of feces by pushing the setting of the handle, movable wheel and support frame.

Benefits of technology

The rapid unlocking and fixing of the expansion plate is achieved, which improves the working efficiency; ensures the stability and reliability of the device, and reduces maintenance costs and time; by accurately controlling the tilting process of the collecting shell, the problems of uneven splashing and pouring of feces are reduced, and the level of environmental protection is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a collection device for livestock and poultry manure, including the receiving shell, one side of receiving shell is provided with the unlocking component through the clamping component, the unlocking component includes unfolding plate, shell, insert rod, movable plate, connecting rod, moving block and movable groove, the unfolding plate is detachably placed on one side of receiving shell, the insert rod is inserted into the movable plate, and the movable groove is inserted into the insert rod. The shell is inserted into the material collecting shell and the unfolding plate, the inserting rod is inserted into the shell, the movable plate is connected to the inserting rod, the connecting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the shell, the number of the connecting rods is four, the movable blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the connecting rods, the movable grooves are evenly formed in the movable plate, and the movable blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the movable grooves. And the movable groove is matched with the connecting rod, the clamping assembly comprises a containing groove, an elastic piece and an unfolding groove, and the containing groove is evenly formed in the inserting rod, so that the technical problem that an unfolding plate cannot be quickly unlocked in the using process of an existing device mentioned in the background technology is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of collecting devices, and more specifically, to a collecting device for livestock and poultry excrement. Background Art

[0002] In the existing technology, the existing device is unable to quickly unlock the expansion plate during use, which means that when the collected feces need to be dumped, the operator may need to spend extra time and energy to complete the unlocking process, which not only reduces the working efficiency, but also in emergency situations, such as when the feces need to be quickly cleaned or transferred, this inconvenient unlocking process may cause serious problems.

[0003] Secondly, the existing device lacks a quick fixing process between the material receiving shell and the unfolding plate. This may be due to improper design of the fixing method of the device or poor quality of the fixing components. In either case, this may cause the material receiving shell and the unfolding plate to loosen or shift during normal use, thereby reducing the stability and reliability of the device.

[0004] Finally, the existing device cannot effectively control the tilting process of the collection shell, which means that when dumping manure, the tilting angle and speed of the collection shell may not be accurately controlled, resulting in splashing or uneven dumping of manure, which will not only affect the working efficiency, but also may cause pollution to the environment. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a collection device for livestock and poultry manure to solve the technical problem mentioned in the background technology that the existing device cannot quickly unlock the unfolding plate during use.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a collecting device for livestock and poultry manure, comprising a material collecting shell, one side of the material collecting shell is provided with an unlocking assembly through a clamping assembly, the unlocking assembly comprises an expansion plate, an outer shell, an insertion rod, a movable plate, a connecting rod, a moving block and a movable groove, the expansion plate is detachably arranged on one side of the material collecting shell, the outer shell is plugged into the material collecting shell and the expansion plate, the insertion rod is inserted into the inside of the outer shell, the movable plate is connected to the insertion rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell, the connecting rod is provided with four, the moving block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, the movable groove is evenly opened on the movable plate, the movable groove is adapted to the connecting rod, the clamping assembly comprises an intake groove, an elastic sheet and an expansion groove, the intake groove is evenly opened on the insertion rod, the elastic sheet is installed on the intake groove, the expansion groove is evenly opened on the outer shell, the expansion groove is adapted to the elastic sheet, a dumping assembly is arranged on the outer side of the material collecting shell, a receiving groove is opened on the material collecting shell, and the receiving groove is adapted to the elastic sheet.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that an insertion groove is provided on the movable groove, the insertion groove is matched with the moving block, a through hole is provided on the unfolding plate, the through hole is matched with the outer shell, and the insertion process of the outer shell is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that abutment blocks are connected to the bottom of the insertion rod, and the abutment blocks abut against the outer side of the shell, and the abutment process of the abutment blocks and the shell is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a movable handle is arranged on the movable plate, and the pulling process of the movable plate is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that a spring is connected to the bottom of the movable plate, and the bottom of the spring abuts against the outer shell, so that the resetting process of the movable plate is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0013] The utility model is further configured such that the dumping assembly includes a pushing handle, a moving wheel and a supporting frame, the pushing handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the material receiving shell, the moving wheel is arranged on the bottom of the material receiving shell, two moving wheels are provided, and the supporting frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material receiving shell, and the dumping process of feces and sewage is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0014] The utility model is further configured such that a moving stick is connected between the moving wheels, a cylinder is rotatably connected to the support frame, an output end of the cylinder is connected to a hinge seat, and the hinge seat is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material receiving shell. The coordinated use of various components facilitates the completion of the dumping process of feces and sewage.

[0015] The utility model is further configured that a support rod is arranged on the support frame, a mud guard is arranged on the material receiving shell, and the mud guard is adapted to the moving wheel, so that the process of blocking the mud on the moving wheel is completed through the coordinated use of various components.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a collection device for livestock and poultry excrement, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The design of the unlocking component enables the expansion plate of the livestock and poultry manure collection device to be quickly unlocked, thereby realizing the rapid dumping of the collected manure. By manually operating the shell and the insertion rod, the expansion plate can be quickly unlocked and fixed, thereby improving the working efficiency. Especially when the manure needs to be dumped frequently, this design greatly reduces the operating time and improves the working efficiency.

[0019] 2. The design of the clamping assembly makes the fixing process between the collecting shell and the unfolding plate faster and more stable. The unfolding plate can be firmly fixed through the cooperation of the elastic sheet and the unfolding groove, ensuring the stability and safety of the manure during the collection process. At the same time, the setting of the clamping assembly makes the installation and disassembly of the unfolding plate more convenient, reducing maintenance costs and time, and improving the operation efficiency and environmental protection level of the farm.

[0020] 3. The design of the dumping component enhances the dumping function of the livestock and poultry manure collection device. By pushing the handle, moving wheels and support frame, the material collection shell can be easily moved to a suitable position, and the cylinder can be used to push the material collection shell to rotate, so that the manure can be dumped out of the material collection shell. This design not only improves the efficiency of the dumping process, but also reduces the labor intensity and reduces the safety risks during operation. At the same time, the support rod and fender ensure the stability and safety of the dumping process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a collection device for livestock and poultry excrement in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the unlocking component in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the unlocking component in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dumping assembly in the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1. material receiving shell; 2. unfolding plate; 3. outer shell; 4. insertion rod; 5. movable plate; 6. connecting rod; 7. moving block; 8. movable slot; 9. receiving slot; 10. elastic sheet; 11. unfolding slot; 12. insertion slot; 13. through hole; 14. moving block; 15. moving handle; 16. spring; 17. pushing handle; 18. moving wheel; 19. supporting frame; 20. moving stick; 21. cylinder; 22. hinged seat; 23. supporting rod; 24. mudguard. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0031] See also Figure 1-6 A device for collecting livestock and poultry manure includes a material receiving shell 1, one side of the material receiving shell 1 is provided with an unlocking assembly through a clamping assembly, the unlocking assembly includes an expansion plate 2, an outer shell 3, an insertion rod 4, a movable plate 5, a connecting rod 6, a moving block 7 and a movable groove 8, the expansion plate 2 is detachably arranged on one side of the material receiving shell 1, the outer shell 3 is plugged into the material receiving shell 1 and the expansion plate 2, the insertion rod 4 is inserted into the inner part of the outer shell 3, the movable plate 5 is connected to the insertion rod 4, the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 3, and the connecting rod 6 is provided with four The movable block 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 6, the movable groove 8 is evenly arranged on the movable plate 5, the movable groove 8 is adapted to the connecting rod 6, the clamping assembly includes a receiving groove 9, an elastic sheet 10 and an expansion groove 11, the receiving groove 9 is evenly arranged on the insertion rod 4, the elastic sheet 10 is installed on the receiving groove 9, the expansion groove 11 is evenly arranged on the outer shell 3, the expansion groove 11 is adapted to the elastic sheet 10, a dumping assembly is arranged on the outer side of the material receiving shell 1, a receiving groove is arranged on the material receiving shell 1, and the receiving groove is adapted to the elastic sheet 10.

[0032] The movable groove 8 is provided with an insertion groove 12 , which is matched with the moving block 7 . The unfolding plate 2 is provided with a through hole 13 , which is matched with the housing 3 .

[0033] A stop block 14 is connected to the bottom of the insertion rod 4 , and the stop block 14 abuts against the outer side of the housing 3 .

[0034] A moving handle 15 is disposed on the movable plate 5 .

[0035] A spring 16 is connected to the bottom of the movable plate 5 , and the bottom of the spring 16 abuts against the outer shell 3 .

[0036] In the present embodiment, during use, the insertion rod 4 is manually inserted into the shell 3. During the insertion process, the elastic sheet 10 received in the groove 9 on the insertion rod 4 is expanded to the expansion groove 11 of the shell 3. Since the elastic sheet 10 is inclined, the expansion plate 2 is manually placed on one side of the receiving plate, and the shell 3 and the insertion rod 4 are manually inserted into the receiving shell 1 along the through hole 13 on the expansion plate 2. Since the elastic sheet 10 is inclined in the receiving groove opened on the receiving shell 1, the elastic sheet 10 will be stuck in the receiving shell. When it is necessary to release the restriction on the insertion rod 4, the shell 3 is manually moved upward along the insertion rod 4. During the movement of the shell 3, the expansion groove opened on the shell 3 is utilized. 11, so that the elastic sheet 10 can be collected along the expansion groove 11. During the collection process, the spring 16 between the shell 3 and the movable plate 5 is squeezed, and the connecting rod 6 and the moving block 7 are slid and moved along the movable plate 5. After the moving block 7 passes over the insertion groove 12, the shell 3 is manually rotated along the insertion rod 4, so that the connecting rod 6 is rotated along the movable groove 8, thereby loosening the shell 3, so that under the action of the elastic potential energy of the spring 16, the moving block 7 is stuck in the movable groove 8, thereby completing the unlocking process of the insertion rod 4. At this time, the shell 3 and the insertion rod 4 are manually pulled out along the through hole 13 at the expansion plate 2, thereby promoting the dumping process of feces.

[0037] See also Figure 6 , as an implementation method of a dumping component for a collection device of livestock and poultry manure: the dumping component includes a pushing handle 17, a moving wheel 18 and a support frame 19, the pushing handle 17 is fixedly arranged on one side of the material receiving shell 1, the moving wheel 18 is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving shell 1, two moving wheels 18 are provided, and the support frame 19 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material receiving shell 1.

[0038] A moving rod 20 is connected between the moving wheels 18 , a cylinder 21 is rotatably connected to the support frame 19 , an articulated seat 22 is connected to the output end of the cylinder 21 , and the articulated seat 22 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material receiving shell 1 .

[0039] A support rod 23 is arranged on the support frame 19 , and a mud guard 24 is arranged on the material receiving shell 1 , and the mud guard 24 is adapted to the moving wheel 18 .

[0040] More specifically, during use, the material collecting shell 1 is pushed to move by manually using the pushing handle, and the feces and sewage are collected into the material collecting shell 1. After the material collecting shell 1 is manually moved to a suitable position by using the moving wheels 18, the support frame 19 is fixed by using the support rod 23 on the support frame 19, and the cylinder 21 is manually started to push the output end to move, thereby driving the articulated seat 22 and then driving the material collecting shell 1 to rotate, so that the feces and sewage in the material collecting shell 1 are poured out from one side of the material collecting shell 1.

[0041] In summary, when the overall device is in use or running: during use, the insertion rod 4 is manually inserted into the shell 3, and during the insertion process, the elastic sheet 10 received in the groove 9 on the insertion rod 4 is expanded to the expansion groove 11 of the shell 3. Since the elastic sheet 10 is tilted, the expansion plate 2 is manually placed on one side of the receiving plate, and the shell 3 and the insertion rod 4 are manually inserted into the receiving shell 1 along the through hole 13 on the expansion plate 2. Since the storage groove on the receiving shell 1 is set, and the elastic sheet 10 is tilted, the elastic sheet 10 will be stuck in the storage shell. When it is necessary to release the restriction on the insertion rod 4, the shell 3 is manually moved upward along the insertion rod 4. During the movement of the shell 3, the shell 3 is opened The expansion groove 11 is designed so that the elastic sheet 10 can be retracted along the expansion groove 11. During the retracting process, the spring 16 between the shell 3 and the movable plate 5 is squeezed, and the connecting rod 6 and the moving block 7 are slid and moved along the movable plate 5. After the moving block 7 passes over the insertion groove 12, the shell 3 is manually rotated along the insertion rod 4, so that the connecting rod 6 is rotated along the movable groove 8, thereby loosening the shell 3, so that under the action of the elastic potential energy of the spring 16, the moving block 7 is stuck in the movable groove 8, thereby completing the unlocking process of the insertion rod 4. At this time, the shell 3 and the insertion rod 4 are manually pulled out along the through hole 13 at the expansion plate 2, thereby facilitating the dumping process of feces and sewage.

[0042] During use, the material collecting shell 1 is pushed to move by manually using the pushing handle, and the feces and sewage are collected into the material collecting shell 1. After the material collecting shell 1 is manually moved to a suitable position by using the moving wheels 18, the support frame 19 is fixed by using the support rod 23 on the support frame 19, and the cylinder 21 is manually started to push the output end to move, thereby driving the hinged seat 22 and then driving the material collecting shell 1 to rotate, so that the feces and sewage in the material collecting shell 1 are poured out from one side of the material collecting shell 1.

[0043] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for collecting livestock and poultry excrement, comprising a collecting shell (1), characterized in that: One side of the material receiving shell (1) is provided with an unlocking assembly via a snap-on assembly, and the unlocking assembly comprises an unfolding plate (2), an outer shell (3), an insertion rod (4), a movable plate (5), a connecting rod (6), a moving block (7) and a movable groove (8); the unfolding plate (2) is detachably arranged on one side of the material receiving shell (1); the outer shell (3) is plugged into the material receiving shell (1) and the unfolding plate (2); the insertion rod (4) is inserted into the interior of the outer shell (3); the movable plate (5) is connected to the insertion rod (4); the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (3); four connecting rods (6) are provided; the moving block (7) is fixedly connected At the top of the connecting rod (6), the movable groove (8) is evenly arranged on the movable plate (5), and the movable groove (8) is matched with the connecting rod (6). The clamping assembly comprises a receiving groove (9), an elastic sheet (10) and an expansion groove (11). The receiving groove (9) is evenly arranged on the insertion rod (4), and the elastic sheet (10) is installed on the receiving groove (9). The expansion groove (11) is evenly arranged on the outer shell (3), and the expansion groove (11) is matched with the elastic sheet (10). A dumping assembly is arranged on the outer side of the material receiving shell (1), and a receiving groove is arranged on the material receiving shell (1), and the receiving groove is matched with the elastic sheet (10).

2. The device for collecting livestock and poultry excrement according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable groove (8) is provided with an insertion groove (12), and the insertion groove (12) is matched with the moving block (7); the unfolding plate (2) is provided with a through hole (13), and the through hole (13) is matched with the outer shell (3).

3. The device for collecting livestock and poultry excrement according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The bottom of the insertion rod (4) is connected to a stop block (14), and the stop block (14) is in contact with the outer side of the housing (3).

4. The device for collecting livestock and poultry excrement according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A moving handle (15) is arranged on the movable plate (5).

5. The device for collecting livestock and poultry excrement according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The bottom of the movable plate (5) is connected to a spring (16), and the bottom of the spring (16) is in contact with the outer shell (3).

6. A collection device for livestock and poultry excrement according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The tipping assembly comprises a pushing handle (17), a moving wheel (18) and a support frame (19); the pushing handle (17) is fixedly arranged on one side of the material receiving shell (1); the moving wheel (18) is arranged at the bottom of the material receiving shell (1); two moving wheels (18) are provided; and the support frame (19) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material receiving shell (1).

7. The device for collecting livestock and poultry excrement according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A moving rod (20) is connected between the moving wheels (18), a cylinder (21) is rotatably connected to the support frame (19), an output end of the cylinder (21) is connected to a hinge seat (22), and the hinge seat (22) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the material receiving shell (1).

8. The device for collecting livestock and poultry excrement according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A support rod (23) is arranged on the support frame (19), and a mud guard (24) is arranged on the material receiving shell (1), wherein the mud guard (24) is matched with the moving wheel (18).