Pig feed intake device

By designing a stirring mechanism and driving mechanism driven by servo motor in the pig feed feeder, uniform stirring and smooth feed discharge of the feed are achieved, complex operation problems in the prior art are solved, and the nutritional balance of pigs is ensured.

CN222639387UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21李崇丽 +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420363143.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-27
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing pig feed feeders have linkage problems during the stirring and discharge process, and the operation is complicated and cannot meet the demand for discharge while stirring.

Method used

A pig feed feeder is designed, using a stirring mechanism and a driving mechanism driven by a servo motor. Through intermittent meshing between incomplete gears and racks, the linkage between stirring and discharge is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves even stirring of feed and smooth discharge, simplifies the operation process, and ensures balanced nutrition of pigs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pig feed intake device which comprises a cylindrical box, a driving box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cylindrical box, a discharge port is formed in the side wall of the cylindrical box, a feed trough is fixedly installed on the outer wall, close to the discharge port, of the cylindrical box, a cavity is formed between the cylindrical box and the driving box, and a feed port is formed in the outer wall of the cylindrical box. A cavity is formed in the cylindrical box, the cavity is located between the inner top and the outer top of the cylindrical box, the cavity is located between the inner top and the outer top of the driving box, a feeding port is formed in the top of the cylindrical box, and a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cylindrical box. By arranging the stirring mechanism, feed can be uniformly stirred, so that nutrition of pigs is balanced, and by arranging the driving mechanism, discharging can be stopped when a moving plate is fixed during forward stirring and discharging can be realized when a rotating shaft II rotates during reverse stirring, and repeated movement of the moving plate and discharging can be realized by utilizing intermittent meshing of an incomplete gear and a rack.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding, in particular to a pig feed collecting device. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement of science, the breeding industry has gradually developed. Pigs are an important meat, and pig breeding needs to be further scientific. In the breeding process, feeders are needed.

[0003] Most feeders have a single function and cannot mix the feed evenly, which affects the quality of the feed. Some feeders with a mixing function cannot link the mixing and discharging, which makes the operation complicated and cannot meet the needs of mixing and discharging at the same time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a pig feed intake device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A pig feed feeder comprises a cylindrical box, a driving box is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cylindrical box, a discharge port is provided on the side wall of the cylindrical box, a feed trough is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cylindrical box near the discharge port, a cavity is provided between the cylindrical box and the driving box, the cavity is located between the inner top and the outer top of the cylindrical box, the cavity is located between the inner top and the outer top of the driving box, a feeding port is provided on the top of the cylindrical box, a fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cylindrical box, a movable plate is provided below the fixed plate, the movable plate is abutted against the fixed plate, a stirring mechanism is provided inside the cylindrical box, and a driving mechanism is provided inside the driving box.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a servo motor fixedly mounted on the outer top of the cylindrical box, a rotating shaft 1 is rotatably connected between the inner top of the cylindrical box and the top of the fixed plate, one end of the rotating shaft 1 passes through the inner top of the cylindrical box and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, and a stirring blade is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 1.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a rotating shaft 2 that is rotatably connected to the top of the cavity, the rotating shaft 2 passes through the bottom of the cavity and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cavity, a bevel gear 2 located in the driving box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected between the two inner side walls of the driving box, an incomplete gear and a bevel gear 1 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3, the bevel gear 1 is meshingly connected with the bevel gear 2, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the driving box, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod, a rack is fixedly installed on a side wall of the fixed block away from the telescopic rod, a tension spring is mounted on the telescopic rod, one end of the tension spring is fixedly installed on an inner side wall of the driving box, the other end of the tension spring is fixedly installed on a side wall of the fixed block, and the other end of the rack is fixedly installed on a side wall of the moving plate.

[0009] Preferably, a one-way bearing is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the one-way bearing, the outer ring of the one-way bearing is fixedly connected to the gear 2, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly installed with the gear 1, the gear 1 and the gear 2 are both located inside the cavity, and a transmission belt is provided between the gear 1 and the gear 2.

[0010] Preferably, both the fixed plate and the movable plate are provided with holes.

[0011] Preferably, a groove is provided at the bottom of the fixing plate, a slide bar is fixedly installed between the two inner side walls of the groove, a slider is slidably sleeved on the outer side wall of the slide bar, and the rack is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] By setting up a stirring mechanism, the feed can be stirred evenly. Just start the servo motor to drive the stirring blades to stir the feed, making the feed uniform and thus making the nutrition of the pigs balanced.

[0014] By setting up a driving mechanism, during forward stirring, the moving plate does not move and thus the material is stopped from being discharged. During reverse stirring, the second rotating shaft rotates, and the intermittent meshing of the incomplete gear and the rack is utilized to realize the repeated movement of the moving plate and the material is discharged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a pig feed intake device proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the matching bevel gear 1 and bevel gear 2 of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing plate of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1 cylindrical box, 2 feed trough, 3 drive box, 4 feeding port, 5 servo motor, 6 cavity, 7 gear one, 8 transmission belt, 9 rotating shaft one, 10 one-way bearing, 11 rotating shaft two, 12 stirring blade, 13 fixed plate, 14 moving plate, 15 groove, 16 slider, 17 slide bar, 18 rack, 19 fixed block, 20 telescopic rod, 21 tension spring, 22 incomplete gear, 23 rotating shaft three, 24 bevel gear one, 25 bevel gear two, 26 feeding port, 27 gear two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A pig feeder comprises a cylindrical box 1, a driving box 3 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cylindrical box 1, a discharge port 26 is arranged on the side wall of the cylindrical box 1, a feed trough 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cylindrical box 1 near the discharge port 26, a cavity 6 is arranged between the cylindrical box 1 and the driving box 3, the cavity 6 is located between the inner top and the outer top of the cylindrical box 1, the cavity 6 is located between the inner top and the outer top of the driving box 3, a feed inlet 4 is arranged on the top of the cylindrical box 1, a fixed plate 13 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cylindrical box 1, a movable plate 14 is arranged below the fixed plate 13, the movable plate 14 is against the fixed plate 13, holes are arranged on the fixed plate 13 and the movable plate 14, and a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the cylindrical box 1;

[0022] The stirring mechanism includes a servo motor 5 fixedly mounted on the outer top of the cylindrical box 1, a rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected between the inner top of the cylindrical box 1 and the top of the fixed plate 13, one end of the rotating shaft 9 passes through the inner top of the cylindrical box 1 and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 5, a stirring blade 12 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 9, a driving mechanism is provided inside the driving box 3, the driving mechanism includes a rotating shaft 2 11 rotatably connected to the inner top of the cavity 6, the rotating shaft 2 11 passes through the bottom of the cavity 6 and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cavity 6, a bevel gear 2 25 located in the driving box 3 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 2 11, a rotating shaft 3 23 is rotatably connected between the two inner side walls of the driving box 3, an incomplete gear 22 and a bevel gear 1 24 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 3 23, the bevel gear 1 24 is meshedly connected with the bevel gear 2 25, a telescopic rod 20 is fixedly connected to an inner side wall of the driving box 3, and a fixed block 1 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 20 9. A rack 18 is fixedly installed on a side wall of the fixed block 19 away from the telescopic rod 20. The rack on the rack 18 is incomplete. A groove 15 is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate 13. A sliding rod 17 is fixedly installed between the two inner side walls of the groove 15. A slider 16 is slidably mounted on the outer side wall of the sliding rod 17. The rack 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slider 16. A tension spring 21 is mounted on the telescopic rod 20. One end of the tension spring 21 is fixedly installed on an inner side wall of the drive box 3. The other end of the tension spring 21 is fixedly installed on a side wall of the fixed block 19. The other end of the rack 18 is fixedly installed on a side wall of the movable plate 14. A one-way bearing 10 is provided on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 11. The rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the one-way bearing 10. A gear 27 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the one-way bearing 10. A gear 7 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 9. The gear 7 and the gear 27 are both located inside the cavity 6. A transmission belt 8 is provided between the gear 7 and the gear 27.

[0023] When the utility model is used, when it is necessary to stir the feed without discharging the feed, the servo motor 5 is started to rotate the shaft 1 9 in the forward direction. At this time, the one-way bearing 10 is locked, the shaft 2 11 is immobile, and the movable plate 14 is misaligned with the fixed plate 13, thereby blocking the hole on the fixed plate 13. When discharging the feed is needed, the shaft 1 9 is rotated in the opposite direction. At this time, the shaft 2 11 rotates, and the incomplete gear 22 rotates accordingly. When the incomplete gear 22 is meshed and connected with the rack 18, the rack 18 drives the movable plate 14 to move in a direction away from the telescopic rod 20, and the tension spring 21 is stretched. When the incomplete gear 22 is not meshed and connected with the rack 18, the tension spring 21 is restored, and the rack 18 drives the movable plate 14 to move in a direction close to the telescopic rod 20. When the hole on the movable plate 14 overlaps with the hole on the fixed plate 13, discharging is achieved.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pig feeder, comprising a cylindrical box (1), characterized in that: A drive box (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cylindrical box (1), a discharge port (26) is provided on the side wall of the cylindrical box (1), a feed trough (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the cylindrical box (1) near the discharge port (26), a cavity (6) is provided between the cylindrical box (1) and the drive box (3), the cavity (6) is located between the inner top and the outer top of the cylindrical box (1), the cavity (6) is located between the inner top and the outer top of the drive box (3), a feed inlet (4) is provided at the top of the cylindrical box (1), a fixed plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cylindrical box (1), a movable plate (14) is provided below the fixed plate (13), the movable plate (14) abuts against the fixed plate (13), a stirring mechanism is provided inside the cylindrical box (1), and a driving mechanism is provided inside the drive box (3).

2. A pig feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism comprises a servo motor (5) fixedly mounted on the outer top of the cylindrical box (1); a rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected between the inner top of the cylindrical box (1) and the top of the fixed plate (13); one end of the rotating shaft (9) passes through the inner top of the cylindrical box (1) and is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (5); and a stirring blade (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (9).

3. A pig feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a second rotating shaft (11) rotatably connected to the top of the cavity (6); the second rotating shaft (11) passes through the bottom of the cavity (6) and is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cavity (6); a second bevel gear (25) located in the driving box (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (11); a third rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected between the two inner walls of the driving box (3); an incomplete gear (22) and a first bevel gear (24) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the third rotating shaft (23); the first bevel gear (24) is meshingly connected with the second bevel gear (25); A telescopic rod (20) is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the drive box (3), a fixed block (19) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (20), a rack (18) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the fixed block (19) away from the telescopic rod (20), a tension spring (21) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (20), one end of the tension spring (21) is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the drive box (3), the other end of the tension spring (21) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the fixed block (19), and the other end of the rack (18) is fixedly mounted on a side wall of the movable plate (14).

4. A pig feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A one-way bearing (10) is provided on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (11), the second rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the one-way bearing (10), the outer ring of the one-way bearing (10) is fixedly connected to the second gear (27), the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (9) is fixedly mounted with the first gear (7), the first gear (7) and the second gear (27) are both located inside the cavity (6), and a transmission belt (8) is provided between the first gear (7) and the second gear (27).

5. A pig feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (13) and the movable plate (14) are both provided with holes.

6. A pig feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A groove (15) is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate (13); a slide bar (17) is fixedly mounted between two inner side walls of the groove (15); a slider (16) is slidably mounted on the outer side wall of the slide bar (17); and the rack (18) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the slider (16).