Device for improving disease and pest prevention

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, and discloses a pest and disease prevention improving device which comprises a bottom plate, a water tank is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a waterproof shell is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, and a triangular top cover is fixedly connected to the top end of the waterproof shell. A flow guide cover is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water tank, a mounting hole is formed in the upper surface of the flow guide cover, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is rotationally connected with a movable guide pipe through a sealing bearing. The water-proof shell and the top cover are arranged on the side face of the water tank, a part of liquid medicine sprayed in the rotary spraying process of the spray head can be blocked through the water-proof shell and the top cover, and therefore the effect of protecting spraying workers is achieved, the liquid medicine can be guided to the surface of the impurity removing screen plate in the water-proof shell through the top cover, and the spraying efficiency is improved. The impurity removal screen plate is used for removing impurities and filtering the liquid medicine, and then the liquid medicine is recycled into the water tank through the communicating hole, so that the spraying device can conveniently reuse the liquid medicine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, and more specifically to a device for improving the prevention of pests and diseases. Background Art

[0002] In the process of agricultural planting, in order to ensure the normal growth of crops, it is often necessary to meet the basic needs of crop growth. In addition to factors such as light and temperature, the prevention and control of pests and diseases is also extremely important. Therefore, crops will be sprayed with pesticides during the growth process to reduce pests and diseases.

[0003] According to patent search, a Chinese patent with announcement number CN215775096U discloses a pesticide rotary spraying device for forestry pest control, including a pesticide tank, a liquid storage tank is opened at the inner center of the pesticide tank, a spraying mechanism is arranged inside the liquid storage tank, a drug inlet pipe is installed on the left side of the center of the top of the pesticide tank, and booster pumps are installed above the center of both sides of the pesticide tank. This solves the problem that most of the existing pesticide spraying devices for forestry pest control adopt manual spraying operations. During the spraying process, the user needs to constantly change the direction of the spray head to obtain a larger spraying range and a more uniform spraying effect, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and has low work efficiency.

[0004] In actual use, the spraying device proposed in the above patent document lacks protection for the workers, resulting in part of the pesticide sprayed by the rotating nozzle being sprayed onto the workers behind the device. In addition, the device requires a driving motor to drive the nozzle to rotate, which is not conducive to energy saving and consumption reduction. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for improving the prevention of pests and diseases, which has the advantages of liquid medicine recycling, etc., to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for improving the prevention of diseases and insect pests, comprising a bottom plate, a water tank is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a waterproof shell is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank, a triangular top cover is fixedly connected to the top of the waterproof shell, a flow guide cover is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water tank, a mounting hole is opened on the upper surface of the flow guide cover, a movable conduit is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole through a sealing bearing, a diversion box is fixedly connected to the top of the movable conduit, two symmetrical extension conduits are fixedly embedded on the surface of the diversion box, a nozzle is fixedly arranged at one end of the two extension conduits away from each other, and the waterproof shell is used to block and collect the liquid medicine sprayed from the nozzle;

[0007] A cleaning mesh plate is fixedly connected between the left side of the water tank and the inner wall of the waterproof shell, and the cleaning mesh plate is used to filter and remove impurities from the liquid medicine. A connecting hole is opened on the left side of the water tank, and the position of the connecting hole corresponds to the waterproof shell, and the connecting hole is used to connect the waterproof shell with the inside of the water tank;

[0008] A plurality of liquid inlet holes are provided on the surface of the movable conduit, and a plurality of guide vanes are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable conduit. A water pump is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the water tank, and a guide water pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump. The guide water pipe extends to the interior of the guide cover at one end away from the water pump.

[0009] Furthermore, the output port of the guide water pipe corresponds to the position of the guide blade, and the liquid medicine output by the guide water pipe can drive the guide blade and the movable conduit to rotate. A plurality of the guide blades and the liquid inlet holes are evenly and staggeredly distributed on the surface of the movable conduit.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom end of the movable conduit is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the water tank, and the height of the nozzle corresponds to the position of the top cover.

[0011] Furthermore, an observation hole is opened on the left side of the waterproof shell, and a transparent glass plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation hole. Two strip baffles are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, and the two strip baffles are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the water tank.

[0012] Furthermore, the impurity removal screen is obliquely arranged between the water tank and the waterproof shell, and the front and rear surfaces of the water tank are both embedded with capacity scale windows.

[0013] Furthermore, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet conduit, and one end of the liquid inlet conduit away from the water pump extends downward to the bottom of the water tank.

[0014] Furthermore, a dosing pipe is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the water tank, a drainage pipe is fixedly embedded on the right side of the water tank, and a sealing cap is threadedly connected to the end of the drainage pipe.

[0015] Furthermore, four moving wheels are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the base plate, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the waterproof shell.

[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a waterproof shell and a top cover on the side of the water tank, so that a part of the medicine liquid sprayed during the rotating spraying process of the nozzle can be blocked by the waterproof shell and the top cover, thereby protecting the spraying staff, and the top cover can be used to guide the medicine liquid to the surface of the impurity removal mesh plate inside the waterproof shell, and the impurity removal mesh plate can be used to remove impurities and filter the medicine liquid, and then the connecting hole can be used to recover the medicine liquid into the water tank, so that the spraying device can reuse the medicine liquid.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides a guide cover and a movable conduit on the surface of the water tank, and can use a water pump to transport liquid medicine to the inside of the guide cover, and use the water flow generated by the water pump to push the guide blades, thereby driving the movable conduit to rotate inside the guide cover, thereby driving the nozzle on the top of the movable conduit to rotate and spray, and the water flow generated by the water pump drives the nozzle to expand the spraying range, without using an additional driving structure, to achieve the purpose of energy saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the waterproof shell of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the air deflector of the utility model.

[0024] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. water tank; 2. waterproof shell; 3. top cover; 4. deflector cover; 5. movable duct; 6. diversion box; 7. extension duct; 8. nozzle; 9. impurity removal screen; 10. connecting hole; 11. liquid inlet hole; 12. guide blade; 13. water pump; 14. diversion water pipe; 15. observation hole; 16. strip baffle; 17. capacity scale window; 18. liquid inlet duct; 19. dosing pipe; 20. drain pipe; 21. moving wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The device for improving the prevention of pests and diseases involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a device for improving the prevention of diseases and insect pests, including a bottom plate, four moving wheels 21 are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the bottom plate, a water tank 1 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, and capacity scale windows 17 are embedded on the front and rear surfaces of the water tank 1. By setting the capacity scale window 17, it is convenient for the staff to observe the volume of the liquid medicine in the water tank 1, and then replenish the water tank 1 in time.

[0027] Two strip baffles 16 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 1. The two strip baffles 16 are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the water tank 1. By providing the two strip baffles 16, the dripping liquid during the spraying process can be limited and diverted.

[0028] A dosing pipe 19 is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the water tank 1, and a drain pipe 20 is fixedly embedded on the right side of the water tank 1. The end of the drain pipe 20 is threadedly connected with a cover. By providing the dosing pipe 19 and the drain pipe 20, it is convenient to add medicine and drain water from the water tank 1.

[0029] A waterproof shell 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank 1, a push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the waterproof shell 2, an observation hole 15 is opened on the left side of the waterproof shell 2, a transparent glass plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation hole 15, and a triangular top cover 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the waterproof shell 2.

[0030] It is worth mentioning that by arranging a waterproof shell 2 and a top cover 3 on the side of the water tank 1, the waterproof shell 2 and the top cover 3 can be used to block a part of the liquid during the spraying process, thereby protecting the spraying workers and making it convenient for the workers to push the device to move from the rear.

[0031] A deflector 4 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the water tank 1 , a mounting hole is opened on the upper surface of the deflector 4 , a movable conduit 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole through a sealing bearing, and the bottom end of the movable conduit 5 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the water tank 1 .

[0032] The top of the movable conduit 5 is fixedly connected with a diversion box 6, and two mutually symmetrical extension conduits 7 are fixedly embedded on the surface of the diversion box 6. The ends of the two extension conduits 7 that are away from each other are fixedly provided with a nozzle 8. The height of the nozzle 8 corresponds to the position of the top cover 3. The waterproof shell 2 is used to block and collect the liquid medicine sprayed from the nozzle 8.

[0033] A debris removal mesh plate 9 is fixedly connected between the left side of the water tank 1 and the inner wall of the waterproof shell 2. The debris removal mesh plate 9 is tilted between the water tank 1 and the waterproof shell 2. By setting the tilted debris removal mesh plate 9, the filtered debris can be concentrated and slide to the lower side of the debris removal mesh plate 9, which can not only avoid clogging of the surface of the debris removal mesh plate 9, but also facilitate centralized cleaning of debris.

[0034] The impurity removal screen 9 is used to filter and remove impurities from the liquid medicine. A communication hole 10 is provided on the left side of the water tank 1. The position of the communication hole 10 corresponds to the waterproof shell 2, and the communication hole 10 is used to connect the waterproof shell 2 with the inside of the water tank 1.

[0035] It is worth mentioning that, by setting a top cover 3 on the top of the waterproof shell 2, a part of the medicine liquid sprayed by the nozzle 13 during the rotating spraying process can be diverted to the surface of the impurity removal mesh plate 9 inside the waterproof shell 2 by the top cover 3, and then the impurity removal mesh plate 9 is used to remove impurities and filter the medicine liquid, and then the connecting hole 10 is used to recover the medicine liquid into the water tank 1, so as to facilitate the spraying device to reuse the medicine liquid.

[0036] A plurality of liquid inlet holes 11 are provided on the surface of the movable conduit 5, and a plurality of guide vanes 12 are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable conduit 5. A water pump 13 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the water tank 1, and an input end of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet conduit 18, and one end of the liquid inlet conduit 18 away from the water pump 13 extends downward to the bottom of the water tank 1. A control box is provided on the surface of the water tank 1, and a battery is provided inside the control box, and the battery can provide power to the water pump 13.

[0037] The output end of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected to a guide water pipe 14. One end of the guide water pipe 14 away from the water pump 13 extends to the inside of the guide cover 4. The output port of the guide water pipe 14 corresponds to the position of the guide blade 12. The liquid medicine output by the guide water pipe 14 can drive the guide blade 12 and the movable conduit 5 to rotate. Several guide blades 12 and liquid inlet holes 11 are evenly and staggeredly distributed on the surface of the movable conduit 5.

[0038] It is worth noting that, by arranging the guide cover 4 and the movable duct 5 on the surface of the water tank 1, when using the spraying device, the water pump 13 can be used to transport the liquid medicine in the water tank 1 to the inside of the guide cover 4, and the water flow generated by the water pump 13 can be used to push a plurality of guide blades 12, and the guide blades 12 can be used to drive the movable duct 5 to rotate inside the guide cover 4, thereby driving the extension duct 7 and the nozzle on the top of the movable duct 5 to rotate, so that the nozzle is driven by the water flow generated by the water pump 13 to rotate and spray, which helps to expand the spraying range without using an additional driving structure, thereby achieving the purpose of energy saving.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for preventing pests and diseases, comprising a bottom plate, characterized in that: A water tank (1) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a waterproof shell (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the water tank (1), a triangular top cover (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the waterproof shell (2), a flow guide cover (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water tank (1), a mounting hole is opened on the upper surface of the flow guide cover (4), a movable conduit (5) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting hole through a sealing bearing, a diversion box (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable conduit (5), two symmetrical extension conduits (7) are fixedly embedded on the surface of the diversion box (6), and nozzles (8) are fixedly arranged at the ends of the two extension conduits (7) that are away from each other, and the waterproof shell (2) is used to block and collect the liquid medicine sprayed by the nozzle (8); A cleaning mesh plate (9) is fixedly connected between the left side of the water tank (1) and the inner wall of the waterproof shell (2), and the cleaning mesh plate (9) is used to filter and remove impurities from the liquid medicine. A connecting hole (10) is provided on the left side of the water tank (1), and the position of the connecting hole (10) corresponds to the waterproof shell (2), and the connecting hole (10) is used to connect the waterproof shell (2) and the inside of the water tank (1) to each other. The surface of the movable conduit (5) is provided with a plurality of liquid inlet holes (11), and the surface of the movable conduit (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of guide vanes (12); a water pump (13) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the water tank (1); an output end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected with a guide water pipe (14); and an end of the guide water pipe (14) away from the water pump (13) extends to the interior of the guide cover (4).

2. The device for improving the prevention of pests and diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output port of the guide water pipe (14) corresponds to the position of the guide blade (12); the liquid medicine output by the guide water pipe (14) can drive the guide blade (12) and the movable conduit (5) to rotate; and a plurality of the guide blades (12) and the liquid inlet holes (11) are evenly and staggeredly distributed on the surface of the movable conduit (5).

3. The device for improving the prevention of pests and diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the movable conduit (5) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the water tank (1), and the height of the spray head (8) corresponds to the position of the top cover (3).

4. The device for improving the prevention of pests and diseases according to claim 3, characterized in that: An observation hole (15) is provided on the left side of the waterproof shell (2), and a transparent glass plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation hole (15). Two strip baffles (16) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (1), and the two strip baffles (16) are symmetrically distributed on the surface of the water tank (1).

5. The device for improving the prevention of pests and diseases according to claim 4, characterized in that: The impurity removal screen plate (9) is arranged obliquely between the water tank (1) and the waterproof shell (2), and the front and rear surfaces of the water tank (1) are both embedded with capacity scale windows (17).

6. The device for improving the prevention of pests and diseases according to claim 5, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (13) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet conduit (18), and one end of the liquid inlet conduit (18) away from the water pump (13) extends downward to the bottom of the water tank (1).

7. The device for improving the prevention of pests and diseases according to claim 6, characterized in that: A dosing pipe (19) is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the water tank (1), a drainage pipe (20) is fixedly embedded on the right side of the water tank (1), and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the end of the drainage pipe (20).

8. The device for improving the prevention of pests and diseases according to claim 7, characterized in that: Four moving wheels (21) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the bottom plate, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the waterproof shell (2).

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