Adjustable multipurpose horizontal separator

By introducing adjustable air intake, temperature control device and cleaning system into the horizontal separator, the problem of inefficiency of existing horizontal separators in the face of parameter changes and impurities adhesion is solved, and a more efficient and flexible separation process is achieved.

CN222641488UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21DANYANG TONGTAI CHEM MACHINERY
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420950124.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing horizontal separators are difficult to adjust when facing changes in pressure, flow rate and water content, and impurities and liquids adhere to the inner wall of the separator are inconvenient for cleaning, and the gas temperature is difficult to control, resulting in a reduced working efficiency.

Method used

An adjustable multi-purpose horizontal separator is designed, using an adjustable air inlet and temperature control device, which monitors the air pressure through a manometer, and adjusts the air pressure and air intake through a rotating plate and baffle; at the same time, the inner wall of the separator is cleaned through a washer and drain port.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of air pressure and gas temperature, improves the working efficiency and production flexibility of the separator, and effectively solves the problem of impurity adhesion through cleaning systems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222641488U_ABST
    Figure CN222641488U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of separators, in particular to an adjustable multipurpose horizontal separator which comprises a separation tank, the lower side of the separation tank is fixedly connected with a first water outlet, a second water outlet and a third water outlet respectively, the upper side of the separation tank is fixedly connected with an air inlet and an air outlet, and a first round hole is formed in the side face of the separation tank; the device has the beneficial effects that when gas in the separation tank enters through the gas inlet, the pressure gauge can be used for monitoring the gas pressure according to the actual production requirements. If the air pressure does not meet the requirement, a fourth baffle can be rotated through a rotating plate, the opening degree of an air inlet is adjusted, then the air inlet amount is changed, and therefore the air pressure is adjusted. When air passes through the heat conduction ventilation pipe, if the requirement for the temperature of exhausted air exists, the temperature in the heat conduction ventilation pipe can be influenced by adjusting the temperature of a temperature control device; and the temperature of the discharged gas is adjusted, so that different production requirements are met.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of separators, in particular to an adjustable multi-purpose horizontal separator. Background Art

[0002] There are many separation structures adopted by the separator, and the separation methods include gravity sedimentation, baffle separation, centrifugal separation, screen separation, ultrafiltration separation and packing separation. Due to the different specific gravities of gas and liquid, when the liquid flows with the gas, the liquid will be affected by gravity to a greater extent, resulting in a downward speed, while the gas still flows in the original direction. That is to say, the liquid and gas tend to separate in the gravity field, and the downward liquid adheres to the wall, gathers together, and is discharged through the discharge pipe.

[0003] In the prior art, there are vertical separators and horizontal separators, both of which are designed according to fixed initial characteristic design parameters.

[0004] However, the parameters such as pressure, flow rate, water content of the separated objects often change significantly over time. At the same time, during the use of the separator, impurities and liquids will adhere to the inner wall of the separator, making it difficult to clean, and the temperature of the separated gas is difficult to control, reducing the working efficiency of the horizontal separator. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable multi-purpose horizontal separator to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable multi-purpose horizontal separator, the adjustable multi-purpose horizontal separator comprising: a separation tank, the lower side of the separation tank is fixedly connected to the bracket, the lower side of the separation tank is respectively fixedly connected to the first water outlet, the second water outlet and the third water outlet, the upper side of the separation tank is fixedly connected to the air inlet and the air outlet, the separation tank is fixedly connected to the pressure gauge, a first circular hole is opened on the side of the separation tank, and the inner wall of the separation tank is respectively fixedly connected to the first baffle, the second baffle, the diverter plate, the third baffle and two spacer plates.

[0007] Preferably, a fourth baffle is provided in the air inlet, the fourth baffle is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating plate via a bearing provided on the air inlet.

[0008] Preferably, the first circular hole passes through the separation tank body, the water inlet of the cleaning device can pass through the first circular hole, the part of the cleaning device inside the separation tank body is provided with a plurality of drainage outlets, a first connecting block is provided on the side of the cleaning device, and the other side of the first connecting block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation tank.

[0009] Preferably, the diverter plate is in a half-moon-shaped plate structure, a plurality of diverter holes are formed on the diverter plate, the diverter holes are in a cylindrical structure, and the diverter holes penetrate the diverter plate.

[0010] Preferably, the partition plate is a circular plate-shaped structure, and a plurality of second circular holes are formed on the partition plate, and the ventilation pipe can pass through the second circular holes to the second circular holes on another partition plate.

[0011] Preferably, the ventilation pipe is in a cylindrical structure, a temperature control device is provided on the outer side of the ventilation pipe, a plurality of second connection blocks are fixedly connected to the side of the temperature control device, and the other side of the second connection block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation tank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model proposes an adjustable multi-purpose horizontal separator. When the gas in the separation tank enters through the air inlet, according to the actual production needs, if the air pressure needs to be monitored, a pressure gauge can be used. If the air pressure does not meet the requirements, the fourth baffle can be rotated by rotating the plate to adjust the opening degree of the air inlet, thereby changing the air intake volume and adjusting the air pressure. When the gas passes through the thermal ventilation pipe, if there is a requirement for the exhaust gas temperature, the temperature in the thermal ventilation pipe can be affected by adjusting the temperature of the temperature control device, thereby adjusting the exhaust gas temperature to meet different production needs. For the separation tank that needs to be cleaned, the washer can be connected to the water pump, and the cleaning agent can be injected into the washer, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed out from the drain port of the washer. The cleaning agent sprayed in this way can wash away the solid impurities attached to the second baffle and the first baffle. Finally, the cleaned sewage is discharged from the first water outlet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, separation tank; 2, air inlet; 3, bracket; 4, air outlet; 5, first water outlet; 6, second water outlet; 7, third water outlet; 8, cleaning device; 9, first round hole; 10, first connecting block;

[0020] 11. Drain port; 12. Pressure gauge; 13. First baffle; 14. Second baffle; 15. Diverter plate; 16. Third baffle; 17. Spacer plate; 18. Second circular hole; 19. Second connecting block; 20. Fourth baffle;

[0021] 21. Connecting rod; 22. Rotating plate; 23. Heat-conducting ventilation pipe; 24. Diverter hole; 25. Temperature control device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the utility model clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the utility model are further described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an adjustable multi-purpose horizontal separator, the adjustable multi-purpose horizontal separator comprises: a separation tank 1, the lower side of the separation tank 1 is fixedly connected to the bracket 3, the lower side of the separation tank 1 is respectively fixedly connected to the first water outlet 5, the second water outlet 6 and the third water outlet 7, the upper side of the separation tank 1 is fixedly connected to the air inlet 2 and the air outlet 4, the separation tank 1 is fixedly connected to the pressure gauge 12, a first circular hole 9 is opened on the side of the separation tank 1, and the inner wall of the separation tank 1 is respectively fixedly connected to the first baffle 13, the second baffle 14, the diverter plate 15, the third baffle 16 and two spacer plates 17;

[0025] During specific use, the gas to be separated enters the separation tank 1 from the air inlet 2, and the gas is blown toward the first baffle 13 under the guidance of the air inlet 2. Most of the liquid particles and solid impurities in the mixed gas adhere to the first baffle 13 due to inertia, and the liquid particles and solid impurities on the first baffle 13 move downward due to gravity and are discharged from the first water outlet 5, and the remaining gas continues to move along the second baffle 14. The second baffle 14 can prevent the solid impurities from continuing to move with the gas to the next separation step. The remaining solid impurities in the gas are captured by the second baffle 14, and the remaining gas passes through the diverter plate 15 and the third baffle 16 to remove excess liquid particles in the gas. The liquid particles drip and flow out from the second water outlet 6, and the gas passes through the heat-conducting ventilation pipe 23. If there are droplets dripping from the heat-conducting ventilation pipe 23, they can be discharged from the third water outlet 7, and finally the gas is discharged from the air outlet 4.

[0026] Embodiment 2

[0027] On the basis of the first embodiment, in order to adapt to different production needs, an air inlet 2 is provided, a fourth baffle 20 is provided in the air inlet 2, the fourth baffle 20 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 21, the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 22 through a bearing provided on the air inlet 2, the diverter plate 15 is a half-moon plate structure, a plurality of diverter holes 24 are provided on the diverter plate 15, the diverter holes 24 are cylindrical structures, the diverter holes 24 penetrate the diverter plate 15, the partition plate 17 is a circular plate structure, a plurality of second circular holes 18 are provided on the partition plate 17, a heat-conducting ventilation pipe 23 can penetrate the second circular hole 18 to the second circular hole 18 on another partition plate 17, the heat-conducting ventilation pipe 23 is a cylindrical structure, a temperature control device 25 is provided on the outer side of the heat-conducting ventilation pipe 23, a plurality of second connecting blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the side of the temperature control device 25, and the other side of the second connecting block 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation tank 1;

[0028] During specific use, the gas to be separated enters the separation tank 1 from the air inlet 2. According to actual production needs, if there is a requirement for the air pressure, the pressure gauge 12 can be observed. If the air pressure does not meet the requirement, the fourth baffle 20 can be rotated by the rotating plate 22 to change the opening degree of the air inlet 2 to change the air intake volume and thus change the air pressure. When the gas passes through the heat-conducting ventilation pipe 23, if there is a requirement for the exhaust gas temperature, the temperature of the temperature control device 25 can be changed, thereby affecting the temperature inside the heat-conducting ventilation pipe 23 and the exhaust gas temperature, thereby adapting to different production needs.

[0029] Embodiment 3

[0030] On the basis of the second embodiment, in order to facilitate the cleaning of the solid impurities remaining in the separation tank 1, a first circular hole 9 is provided to penetrate the tank body of the separation tank 1, and the water inlet of the cleaning device 8 can penetrate the first circular hole 9. The cleaning device 8 is provided with a plurality of drain ports 11 in the tank body of the separation tank 1, and a first connecting block 10 is provided on the side of the cleaning device 8, and the other side of the first connecting block 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation tank 1;

[0031] During specific use, the cleaning device 8 on the separation tank 1 that needs to be cleaned is connected to a water pump, and a cleaning agent is injected into the cleaning device 8. Clean water is sprayed out from the drain port 11 on the cleaning device 8. The sprayed cleaning agent can rinse the solid impurities attached to the second baffle 14 and the first baffle 13, and the cleaned sewage is discharged through the first water outlet 5.

[0032] In actual use, when the gas in the separation tank 1 enters through the air inlet 2, according to the actual production requirements, if the air pressure needs to be monitored, the pressure gauge 12 can be used. If the air pressure does not meet the requirements, the fourth baffle 20 can be rotated by rotating the plate 22 to adjust the opening degree of the air inlet 2, thereby changing the air intake volume and adjusting the air pressure. When the gas passes through the heat-conducting vent pipe 23, if there is a requirement for the exhaust gas temperature, the temperature in the heat-conducting vent pipe 23 can be affected by adjusting the temperature of the temperature control device 25, thereby adjusting the exhaust gas temperature to meet different production requirements. For the separation tank 1 that needs to be cleaned, the washer 8 can be connected to the water pump, and the cleaning agent can be injected into the washer 8, and the cleaning liquid can be sprayed from the drain port 11 of the washer 8. The sprayed cleaning agent can wash the solid impurities attached to the second baffle 14 and the first baffle 13. Finally, the cleaned sewage is discharged from the first water outlet 5.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Adjustable multi-purpose horizontal separator, characterized by: The adjustable multi-purpose horizontal separator comprises: a separation tank (1), the lower side of the separation tank (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (3), the lower side of the separation tank (1) is respectively fixedly connected to a first water outlet (5), a second water outlet (6) and a third water outlet (7), the upper side of the separation tank (1) is fixedly connected to an air inlet (2) and an air outlet (4), the separation tank (1) is fixedly connected to a pressure gauge (12), a first circular hole (9) is opened on a side surface of the separation tank (1), and the inner wall of the separation tank (1) is respectively fixedly connected to a first baffle (13), a second baffle (14), a diverter plate (15), a third baffle (16) and two spacer plates (17).

2. The adjustable multi-purpose horizontal separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth baffle (20) is provided in the air inlet (2), the fourth baffle (20) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (21), and the connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (22) via a bearing provided on the air inlet (2).

3. The adjustable multi-purpose horizontal separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first circular hole (9) passes through the tank body of the separation tank (1); the water inlet of the cleaning device (8) can pass through the first circular hole (9); a portion of the cleaning device (8) inside the tank body of the separation tank (1) is provided with a plurality of drainage ports (11); a first connecting block (10) is provided on the side of the cleaning device (8); and the other side of the first connecting block (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation tank (1).

4. The adjustable multi-purpose horizontal separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diverter plate (15) is in a half-moon plate structure. A plurality of diverter holes (24) are provided on the diverter plate (15). The diverter holes (24) are in a cylindrical structure. The diverter holes (24) penetrate the diverter plate (15).

5. The adjustable multi-purpose horizontal separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition plate (17) is in a circular plate-shaped structure. A plurality of second circular holes (18) are provided on the partition plate (17). The heat-conducting ventilation pipe (23) can pass through the second circular hole (18) to the second circular hole (18) on another partition plate (17).

6. The adjustable multi-purpose horizontal separator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The heat-conducting ventilation pipe (23) is in a cylindrical structure. A temperature control device (25) is provided on the outer side of the heat-conducting ventilation pipe (23). A plurality of second connection blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the side of the temperature control device (25). The other side of the second connection block (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation tank (1).