Metal removal device for comprehensive land improvement
By designing a comprehensive land remediation metal removal device including rotating blocks, loosening shovels, buckets and mixing mechanisms, the problem that existing devices cannot effectively bring the agent into the soil is solved, and a more efficient heavy metal removal effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420689106.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing soil leaching device cannot effectively bring the agent into the soil, resulting in a low removal effect of heavy metals and the inability to deeply remove pollution at the bottom of the soil.
A comprehensive land remediation metal removal device is designed, including adjustable rotating blocks, loosening shovels, rotatable buckets and mixing mechanisms. By spraying and flipping the soil multiple times, the agent is ensured to penetrate deep into the soil.
The agents are achieved to enter the soil more deeply, thereby improving the heavy metal removal effect and more effectively removing pollution from the bottom of the soil.
Smart Images
Figure CN222642821U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of land improvement, in particular to a metal removal device for comprehensive land improvement. Background Art
[0002] Soil particles with a diameter of less than 1000nm in the soil have colloidal properties and are often called soil colloids. So the commonly referred to soil colloids actually refer to soil particles with a diameter between 1-1000nm. It is the finest part of the soil and exhibits strong colloidal characteristics. After heavy metals enter the soil, they can combine with soil colloids in a variety of ways, such as hydroxyl, carboxyl and lactone groups. After the soil is contaminated by heavy metals, some pollutants can be reduced through the biochemical action of the soil itself, but most pollutants exist in the soil for a long time and are difficult to eliminate.
[0003] The heavy metals in the soil can be removed by using chemicals through soil leaching, but the existing devices only sprinkle the chemicals on the soil surface, and the chemicals are not easy to enter the soil, resulting in low effect of heavy metal removal and failure to remove the heavy metals deeply at the bottom of the soil. Therefore, we propose a land comprehensive remediation metal removal device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a metal removal device for comprehensive land improvement, so as to solve the problem that the heavy metals in the soil can be removed by chemicals through soil leaching as proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, but the existing device only sprinkles the chemicals on the soil surface, and the chemicals are not easy to enter the interior of the soil, resulting in a low effect of heavy metal removal and inability to clear the bottom of the soil deeply.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a metal removal device for comprehensive land improvement, comprising a fixing seat;
[0006] Also includes:
[0007] A bottom rod is arranged around the bottom of the fixed seat, a wheel is arranged at the bottom of the bottom rod, a rotating block is movably arranged at the bottom of the front end of the fixed seat, and a plurality of rotating blocks are arranged and arranged in a row at the bottom of the front end of the fixed seat, a third motor is arranged on the outside of the rotating block, and the third motor drives the rotating block to rotate, a loosening shovel is arranged on the outside of the rotating block, and a plurality of loosening shovels are arranged and arranged in a ring around the outside of the rotating block, a bucket is arranged at the middle bottom of the fixed seat, a second motor is arranged on the outside of the bucket, and the second motor drives the bucket to rotate;
[0008] A water tank is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the fixed seat, a second water outlet pipe is arranged at the front end of the water tank, and the front end of the second water outlet pipe extends to the front of the bottom of the fixed seat, a second water pump is arranged at the internal front end of the water tank, and the second water pump is connected to the second water outlet pipe, a first water outlet pipe is arranged at the rear end of the water tank, and the front end of the first water outlet pipe extends to the rear of the bottom of the fixed seat, a first water pump is arranged at the internal rear end of the water tank, and the first water pump is connected to the first water outlet pipe, and water outlets are arranged at the front ends of the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe.
[0009] Preferably, arm rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outside of the rotating block, and the third motor is fixed on the outside of the arm rods, and connecting rods are arranged on the upper ends of the two arm rods, which are engaged in the inside of the fixed seat, and the arm rods are installed at the front bottom of the fixed seat through the connection of the connecting rods, and the arm rods swing at the front bottom of the fixed seat through the connecting rods.
[0010] Preferably, a handle is provided at the upper end of the arm.
[0011] Preferably, a mounting rod is provided inside the connecting rod, and both ends of the mounting rod are connected to the bottom of the handle, a limiting groove is provided inside the fixing seat, and the limiting groove is fitted with the connecting rod, a limiting block is provided at the upper end of the mounting rod, and the limiting block is snap-connected with the limiting groove, a spring is provided at the bottom of the mounting rod, and the bottom end of the spring is fixed inside the connecting rod.
[0012] Preferably, telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outside of the bucket, and the second motor is located outside the telescopic rods. Cylinders are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bottom of the fixed seat, the cylinders are connected to the telescopic rods, and the cylinders drive the telescopic rods to drive the bucket to move up and down.
[0013] Preferably, a rotating rod is disposed inside the water tank, a stirring rod is disposed outside the rotating rod, a first motor is disposed at the upper end of the water tank, and the first motor drives the rotating rod to rotate.
[0014] Preferably, the front end of the second water outlet pipe is located behind the rotating block, and the front end of the first water outlet pipe is located behind the bucket.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. An adjustable rotating block and a loosening shovel are arranged at the front end of the bottom of the fixed seat, a rotatable bucket is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the fixed seat, and a spraying structure is arranged behind the loosening shovel and the bucket. The soil is first loosened with the loosening shovel, and then the surface of the soil is sprayed, and then the loosened soil is turned over by the bucket, and then the inside of the soil is sprayed for a second time, so that the medicine can penetrate deeper into the soil.
[0017] 2. By setting a stirring mechanism inside the water tank, the medicine can be turned over continuously in the water tank, thereby ensuring the medicinal properties of the medicine. At the same time, a cylinder telescopic structure is set above the bucket to adjust the height of the bucket. The loosening shovel and the rotating block are installed at the bottom of the arm, and the position of the loosening shovel is adjusted by adjusting the position of the arm. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bucket structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the loosening shovel and arm of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the limiting structure of the swinging arm of the utility model;
[0022] In the figure: 1. fixed seat; 2. water tank; 3. first motor; 4. rotating rod; 5. stirring rod; 6. first water pump; 7. second water pump; 8. first water outlet pipe; 9. second water outlet pipe; 10. water outlet; 11. bottom rod; 12. wheel; 13. cylinder; 14. telescopic rod; 15. bucket; 16. second motor; 17. arm; 18. handle; 19. connecting rod; 20. limit block; 21. third motor; 22. rotating block; 23. loosening shovel; 24. limit groove; 25. mounting rod; 26. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a land comprehensive improvement metal removal device, comprising a fixing seat 1;
[0025] Also includes:
[0026] A bottom rod 11 is arranged around the bottom of the fixed seat 1, a wheel 12 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom rod 11, a rotating block 22 is movably arranged at the bottom of the front end of the fixed seat 1, and the rotating block 22 is arranged in a row at the bottom of the front end of the fixed seat 1, a third motor 21 is arranged on the outside of the rotating block 22, and the third motor 21 drives the rotating block 22 to rotate, a loosening shovel 23 is arranged on the outside of the rotating block 22, and the loosening shovel 23 is arranged in a circle around the outside of the rotating block 22, a bucket 15 is arranged at the middle bottom of the fixed seat 1, a second motor 16 is arranged on the outside of the bucket 15, and the second motor 16 drives the bucket 15 to rotate;
[0027] A water tank 2 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the fixed base 1, a second water outlet pipe 9 is arranged at the front end of the water tank 2, and the front end of the second water outlet pipe 9 extends to the front of the bottom of the fixed base 1, a second water pump 7 is arranged at the front end of the interior of the water tank 2, and the second water pump 7 is connected to the second water outlet pipe 9, a first water outlet pipe 8 is arranged at the rear end of the water tank 2, and the front end of the first water outlet pipe 8 extends to the rear of the bottom of the fixed base 1, a first water pump 6 is arranged at the rear end of the interior of the water tank 2, and the first water pump 6 is connected to the first water outlet pipe 8, and a water outlet 10 is arranged at the front ends of the first water outlet pipe 8 and the second water outlet pipe 9.
[0028] The soil is loosened with a loosening shovel 23, and then the surface of the soil is sprayed first, and then the loosened soil is turned over by the bucket 15, and then the inside of the soil is sprayed a second time, so that the medicine can penetrate deeper into the soil.
[0029] See also Figure 3 , arm rods 17 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outside of the rotating block 22, and the third motor 21 is fixed on the outside of the arm rods 17, and the upper ends of the two arm rods 17 are provided with connecting rods 19, and the connecting rods 19 are engaged in the inside of the fixed seat 1. The arm rods 17 are installed at the front bottom of the fixed seat 1 through the connection of the connecting rods 19, and the arm rods 17 swing at the front bottom of the fixed seat 1 through the connecting rods 19, and the rotating block 22 and the loosening shovel 23 are fixed to the front end of the fixed seat 1 through the arm rods 17.
[0030] See also Figure 3 A handle 18 is provided at the upper end of the arm 17, and the handle 18 can be used to drive the arm 17 to swing.
[0031] See also Figure 4A mounting rod 25 is provided inside the connecting rod 19, and both ends of the mounting rod 25 are connected to the bottom of the handle 18. A limiting groove 24 is provided inside the fixing seat 1, and the limiting groove 24 is fitted with the connecting rod 19. A limiting block 20 is provided at the upper end of the mounting rod 25, and the limiting block 20 is engaged with the limiting groove 24. A spring 26 is provided at the bottom of the mounting rod 25, and the bottom end of the spring 26 is fixed inside the connecting rod 19. The mounting rod 25 is lowered by manually pressing the handle 18, thereby driving the limiting block 20 to disengage from the limiting groove 24, so that the arm 17 can be adjusted to swing, and the adjusted position of the arm 17 can be engaged.
[0032] See also Figure 1 Telescopic rods 14 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outside of the bucket 15, and the second motor 16 is located outside the telescopic rods 14. Cylinders 13 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bottom of the fixed base 1. The cylinders 13 are connected to the telescopic rods 14, and the cylinders 13 drive the telescopic rods 14 to drive the bucket 15 to move up and down, so that the height of the bucket 15 can be adjusted.
[0033] See also Figure 1 A rotating rod 4 is provided inside the water tank 2, a stirring rod 5 is provided outside the rotating rod 4, a first motor 3 is provided at the upper end of the water tank 2, and the first motor 3 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, so that the medicine can be continuously turned over in the water tank 2, thereby ensuring the medicinal properties of the medicine.
[0034] See also Figure 1 The front end of the second water outlet pipe 9 is located behind the rotating block 22, and the front end of the first water outlet pipe 8 is located behind the bucket 15, so that secondary spraying can be achieved.
[0035] Working principle: When the soil is treated, first start the third motor 21 to drive the rotating block 22 to rotate, so that the loosening shovel 23 loosens the soil, and then start the second water pump 7 to sprinkle the agent from the first water outlet pipe 8 to spray the surface of the soil, then start the second motor 16 to drive the bucket 15 to rotate slowly, turn over the loosened soil, and then start the first water pump 6 to spray the inside of the soil for the second time, so that the agent can penetrate deeper into the soil.
[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A metal removal device for comprehensive land reclamation, comprising a fixing seat (1); Features: Also includes: A bottom rod (11) is arranged around the bottom of the fixed seat (1), a wheel (12) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom rod (11), a rotating block (22) is movably arranged at the bottom of the front end of the fixed seat (1), and the rotating block (22) is provided with a plurality of rotating blocks arranged in a row at the bottom of the front end of the fixed seat (1), a third motor (21) is arranged outside the rotating block (22), and the third motor (21) drives the rotating block (22) to rotate, a loosening shovel (23) is arranged outside the rotating block (22), and the loosening shovel (23) is arranged with a plurality of loosening shovels arranged in a ring around the outside of the rotating block (22), a bucket (15) is arranged at the middle bottom of the fixed seat (1), a second motor (16) is arranged outside the bucket (15), and the second motor (16) drives the bucket (15) to rotate; A water tank (2) is arranged at the middle of the upper end of the fixed seat (1); a second water outlet pipe (9) is arranged at the front end of the water tank (2), and the front end of the second water outlet pipe (9) extends to the front of the bottom of the fixed seat (1); a second water pump (7) is arranged at the front end of the interior of the water tank (2), and the second water pump (7) is connected to the second water outlet pipe (9); a first water outlet pipe (8) is arranged at the rear end of the water tank (2), and the front end of the first water outlet pipe (8) extends to the rear of the bottom of the fixed seat (1); a first water pump (6) is arranged at the rear end of the interior of the water tank (2), and the first water pump (6) is connected to the first water outlet pipe (8); and water outlets (10) are arranged at the front ends of the first water outlet pipe (8) and the second water outlet pipe (9).
2. The metal removal device for comprehensive land improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: Arms (17) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outside of the rotating block (22), and the third motor (21) is fixed on the outside of the arm (17). Connecting rods (19) are arranged on the upper ends of the two arm (17), and the connecting rods (19) are engaged in the inside of the fixed seat (1). The arm (17) is installed at the front bottom of the fixed seat (1) through the connection of the connecting rod (19), and the arm (17) swings at the front bottom of the fixed seat (1) through the connecting rod (19).
3. The metal removal device for comprehensive land improvement according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (18) is provided at the upper end of the arm (17).
4. The metal removal device for comprehensive land improvement according to claim 3 is characterized by: A mounting rod (25) is arranged inside the connecting rod (19), and both ends of the mounting rod (25) are connected to the bottom of the handle (18); a limiting groove (24) is arranged inside the fixing seat (1), and the limiting groove (24) is fitted with the connecting rod (19); a limiting block (20) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting rod (25), and the limiting block (20) is connected to the limiting groove (24) by snap-fitting; a spring (26) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting rod (25), and the bottom end of the spring (26) is fixed inside the connecting rod (19).
5. The metal removal device for comprehensive land improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: Telescopic rods (14) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outside of the bucket (15), and the second motor (16) is located outside the telescopic rod (14). Cylinders (13) are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bottom of the fixed seat (1), and the cylinders (13) are connected to the telescopic rod (14), and the cylinders (13) drive the telescopic rod (14) to drive the bucket (15) to move up and down.
6. The metal removal device for comprehensive land improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (4) is arranged inside the water tank (2), a stirring rod (5) is arranged outside the rotating rod (4), a first motor (3) is arranged at the upper end of the water tank (2), and the first motor (3) drives the rotating rod (4) to rotate.
7. The metal removal device for comprehensive land improvement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the second water outlet pipe (9) is located behind the rotating block (22), and the front end of the first water outlet pipe (8) is located behind the bucket (15).