Automatic clamping and feeding device for machining aluminum alloy precision forgings

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy precision forge piece machining, and discloses an automatic material clamping and feeding device for aluminum alloy precision forge piece machining, which comprises a bottom plate, and a supporting column is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate. According to the automatic clamping and feeding device for machining the aluminum alloy precision forgings, through cooperative arrangement of a threaded rod, a transmission rod and a second gear, the clamping and feeding device is reasonably selected according to the to-be-machined aluminum alloy precision forgings during use; then a first motor is started, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear which are meshed drive a threaded rod to rotate, meanwhile, a feeding device is driven to move to the position above a discharging table, then a second motor drives a rotating shaft and a supporting plate to rotate, and then a first electric push rod pushes a clamping device to move and descend; and when the second clamping plate is driven by the telescopic air cylinder to move, the aluminum alloy precision forgings are clamped and fed, so that the effect of automatically clamping and feeding the aluminum alloy precision forgings is achieved, and feeding of different shapes of the aluminum alloy precision forgings is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy precision forging processing, in particular to an automatic material clamping and feeding device for aluminum alloy precision forging processing. Background Art

[0002] An alloy based on aluminum with a certain amount of other alloying elements added is one of the light metal materials. In addition to the general properties of aluminum, aluminum alloys have some specific properties of alloys due to the different types and quantities of added alloying elements. Aluminum alloys are divided into deformed aluminum alloys and cast aluminum alloys according to their composition and processing methods.

[0003] At present, when aluminum alloy precision forgings are processed, most of them are still fed manually, which leads to low production and processing efficiency. In addition, manual feeding is prone to safety problems. Therefore, the utility model provides an automatic clamping and feeding device for processing aluminum alloy precision forgings. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic material clamping and feeding device for processing aluminum alloy precision forgings, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic clamping and feeding device for aluminum alloy precision forging processing, comprising a bottom plate, a support column is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a beam frame is fixedly installed on the top of the support column, a threaded rod is installed inside the beam frame, a movable seat is threadedly connected on the surface of the threaded rod, a mounting box is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable seat, a support plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting box through a rotating shaft, a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate, a first clamping plate is fixedly installed on one end of the first electric push rod, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed inside the first clamping plate, a second clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic cylinder, and anti-slip pads are provided on the inner side wall surfaces of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, a second electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the first electric push rod, a frame plate is fixedly installed on one end of the second electric push rod, a vacuum suction cup is fixedly installed on the bottom of the frame plate, a vacuum pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate, and the input end of the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the vacuum suction cup through an exhaust hose.

[0006] Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod, and a first motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the crossbeam frame.

[0007] Preferably, the output end of the first motor is spline-connected with a first transmission rod, and one end of the first transmission rod is meshingly connected with the first bevel gear via a second bevel gear.

[0008] Preferably, a first gear is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft, and a second motor is fixedly mounted on a tooth of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the second motor is spline-connected with a second transmission rod, and one end of the second transmission rod is meshedly connected with the first gear via a second gear.

[0010] Preferably, a processing platform is provided on one side of the support column, and a material discharge platform is provided on one side of the processing platform.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic material clamping and feeding device for aluminum alloy precision forging processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The automatic clamping and feeding device for processing aluminum alloy precision forgings is arranged through the matching arrangement of a threaded rod, a movable seat, a rotating shaft, a support plate, a first electric push rod, a first clamping plate, a telescopic cylinder, a second clamping plate, a first bevel gear, a first motor, a first transmission rod, a second bevel gear, a first gear, a second motor, a second transmission rod and a second gear. When in use, the clamping and feeding device is reasonably selected according to the aluminum alloy precision forgings to be processed, and then the first motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate through the meshing first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and at the same time drives the feeding device to move above the unloading table, and then drives the rotating shaft and the support plate to rotate through the second motor, and then drives the clamping device to move downward through the first electric push rod, and clamps and feeds the aluminum alloy precision forgings while driving the second clamping plate to move through the telescopic cylinder, thereby playing the role of automatically clamping and feeding the aluminum alloy precision forgings, and is convenient for feeding materials of different shapes, and is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at point A;

[0015] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at B.

[0016] In the figure: 1, base plate 2, support column 3, beam frame 4, threaded rod 5, movable seat 6, mounting box 7, rotating shaft 8, support plate 9, first electric push rod 10, first clamping plate 11, telescopic cylinder 12, second clamping plate 13, anti-skid pad 14, second electric push rod 15, frame plate 16, vacuum suction cup 17, vacuum pump 18, exhaust hose 19, first bevel gear 20, first motor 21, first transmission rod 22, second bevel gear 23, first gear 24, second motor 25, second transmission rod 26, second gear 27, processing platform 28, unloading table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: it includes a bottom plate 1, a support column 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a beam frame 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the support column 2, a threaded rod 4 is installed inside the beam frame 3, a movable seat 5 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 4, a mounting box 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable seat 5, a support plate 8 is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting box 6 through a rotating shaft 7, a first electric push rod 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support plate 8, a first clamping plate 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the first electric push rod 9, a telescopic cylinder 11 is fixedly installed inside the first clamping plate 10, a second clamping plate 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic cylinder 11, and the inner sides of the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 12 are fixedly connected. The wall surface is provided with an anti-slip pad 13, a second electric push rod 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the first electric push rod 9, a frame plate 15 is fixedly installed on one end of the second electric push rod 14, a vacuum suction cup 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the frame plate 15, a vacuum pump 17 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 8, and the input end of the vacuum pump 17 is fixedly connected to the vacuum suction cup 16 through an exhaust hose 18, a first bevel gear 19 is fixedly installed on one end of the threaded rod 4, a first motor 20 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the crossbeam frame 3, and a first transmission rod 21 is spline-connected to the output end of the first motor 20, and one end of the first transmission rod 21 is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear 19 through a second bevel gear 22, A first gear 23 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the shaft 7, a second motor 24 is fixedly mounted on one tooth of the rotating shaft 7, a second transmission rod 25 is splinedly connected to the output end of the second motor 24, one end of the second transmission rod 25 is meshed and connected with the first gear 23 through a second gear 26, a processing platform 27 is arranged on one side of the support column 2, and a material discharge table 28 is arranged on one side of the processing platform 27, through the threaded rod 4, the moving seat 5, the rotating shaft 7, the support plate 8, the first electric push rod 9, the first clamping plate 10, the telescopic cylinder 11, the second clamping plate 12, the first bevel gear 19, the first motor 20, the first transmission rod 21, the second bevel gear 22, the first gear 23, the second motor 24, the second transmission rod 2 5 and the second gear 26 are arranged in coordination. When in use, a clamping and feeding device is reasonably selected according to the aluminum alloy precision forgings to be processed, and then the first motor 20 is started to drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate through the meshing first bevel gear 19 and the second bevel gear 22, and at the same time, the feeding device is driven to move to the top of the unloading table 28, and then the rotating shaft 7 and the supporting plate 8 are driven to rotate through the second motor 24, and then the clamping device is pushed to move down through the first electric push rod 9, and the aluminum alloy precision forgings are clamped and fed while the second clamping plate 12 is driven to move by the telescopic cylinder 11, thereby playing the role of automatically clamping and feeding the aluminum alloy precision forgings, and it is convenient to feed different shapes, and it is convenient to use.

[0019] In summary, the automatic clamping and feeding device for processing aluminum alloy precision forgings is configured by the threaded rod 4, the moving seat 5, the rotating shaft 7, the supporting plate 8, the first electric push rod 9, the first clamping plate 10, the telescopic cylinder 11, the second clamping plate 12, the first bevel gear 19, the first motor 20, the first transmission rod 21, the second bevel gear 22, the first gear 23, the second motor 24, the second transmission rod 25 and the second gear 26. When used, the clamping and feeding device is reasonably selected according to the aluminum alloy precision forging to be processed, and then the first motor 2 is started. The threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate by the meshing first bevel gear 19 and the second bevel gear 22, and the feeding device is driven to move to the top of the unloading platform 28, and then the rotating shaft 7 and the supporting plate 8 are driven to rotate by the second motor 24, and then the clamping device is pushed to move down by the first electric push rod 9, and the aluminum alloy precision forging is clamped and fed while the second clamping plate 12 is driven to move by the telescopic cylinder 11, thereby playing the role of automatically clamping and feeding the aluminum alloy precision forging, and it is convenient to feed different shapes, and convenient to use.

[0020] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0021] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic material clamping and feeding device for aluminum alloy precision forging processing, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A support column (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1), a beam frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support column (2), a threaded rod (4) is mounted inside the beam frame (3), a movable seat (5) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (4), a mounting box (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable seat (5), a support plate (8) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mounting box (6) via a rotating shaft (7), a first electric push rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (8), a first clamping plate (10) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first electric push rod (9), and a telescopic A cylinder (11), one end of the telescopic cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to a second clamping plate (12), the inner side wall surfaces of the first clamping plate (10) and the second clamping plate (12) are both provided with anti-slip pads (13), one side of the first electric push rod (9) is fixedly mounted with a second electric push rod (14), one end of the second electric push rod (14) is fixedly mounted with a frame plate (15), a vacuum suction cup (16) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the frame plate (15), a vacuum pump (17) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the support plate (8), and an input end of the vacuum pump (17) is fixedly connected to the vacuum suction cup (16) via an exhaust hose (18).

2. The automatic material clamping and feeding device for aluminum alloy precision forging processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first bevel gear (19) is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod (4), and a first motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the crossbeam frame (3).

3. The automatic material clamping and feeding device for aluminum alloy precision forging processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (20) is spline-connected to a first transmission rod (21), and one end of the first transmission rod (21) is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (19) via a second bevel gear (22).

4. The automatic material clamping and feeding device for aluminum alloy precision forging processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first gear (23) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (7), and a second motor (24) is fixedly mounted on one tooth of the rotating shaft (7).

5. The automatic material clamping and feeding device for aluminum alloy precision forging processing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (24) is spline-connected to a second transmission rod (25), and one end of the second transmission rod (25) is meshingly connected to the first gear (23) via a second gear (26).

6. The automatic material clamping and feeding device for aluminum alloy precision forging processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A processing platform (27) is provided on one side of the support column (2), and a material placing platform (28) is provided on one side of the processing platform (27).

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