Masonry grooving device
By designing a masonry grooved device including a support seat, a protective layer thickness control mechanism and a grooved control mechanism, the problem that traditional grinding wheel grooved cannot control depth, width, and verticality is solved, and efficient and accurate grooved operation is achieved, and construction efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420808311.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
When the existing gas filling block is grooved, the grinding wheel is used to groove, and the depth, width and verticality of the groove cannot be controlled, resulting in the inaccurate placement of the groove when planting the ribs.
A masonry grooved device is designed, including a support seat, a protective layer thickness control mechanism and a grooved control mechanism. The protective layer thickness control mechanism controls the verticality and longitudinal position of the groove control mechanism by pressing contact on the side of the masonry to be grooved, and then adjusts the depth and width of the groove.
The device can accurately and quickly locate the slotted position, reducing the error of workers slotting with grinding wheels, reducing noise and dust pollution, shortening construction periods, and improving construction efficiency.
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Figure CN222644136U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a masonry grooving device. Background Art
[0002] The thickness of the mortar joints in masonry is generally 3 to 5 mm, but the intersection of the masonry wall and the concrete structure needs to be equipped with masonry tie bars according to the seismic requirements. The diameter of the tie bars is generally 6 mm, so masonry slots are required. When slotting traditional aerated blocks, grinding wheels are used for slotting. Workers cannot control the depth, width, and verticality of the slots, which makes it impossible to accurately place the bars in the slots when planting them. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of this, the utility model proposes a masonry grooving device, which aims to solve the problem that the existing aerated block grooves are not able to control the groove depth, width and verticality by using a grinding wheel, so that the grooves cannot be accurately placed in the groove position when planting reinforcement.
[0004] The utility model proposes a masonry grooving device, which comprises: a support seat, a protective layer thickness control mechanism and a grooving control mechanism; wherein the protective layer thickness control mechanism is arranged on the support seat, and is used for pressing and contacting the side of the masonry to be grooved, so as to control the horizontality of the arrangement of the protective layer thickness control mechanism, so as to control the verticality of the grooving control mechanism arranged on the protective layer thickness control mechanism, and further control the verticality of the masonry grooving performed by the grooving control mechanism; the grooving control mechanism is arranged on the protective layer thickness control mechanism, and is used for longitudinal position adjustment along with the adjustment end of the protective layer thickness control mechanism, so as to adjust the position of the grooving control mechanism along the width direction of the masonry to be grooved, and further adjust the protective layer thickness of the masonry groove, and the grooving control mechanism can also adjust the grooving depth and width, so as to adapt the embedded steel bar depth and embedded steel bar diameter for grooving.
[0005] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned masonry grooving device, the protective layer thickness control mechanism includes: a side limiter, used for pressing and contacting the side wall of the masonry to be grooved; a top supporter, arranged vertically with the side limiter and connected with the side limiter to form an L-shaped structure, and the top supporter is used for horizontal support on the support seat to control the verticality of the groove; a protective layer thickness adjusting member, which is arranged on the top supporter in a position-adjustable manner along the length direction of the top supporter, and is used for adjusting the longitudinal position of the protective layer thickness adjusting member along the width direction of the masonry to be grooved, so as to adjust the longitudinal groove position of the groove control mechanism and realize the adjustment of the thickness of the masonry protective layer.
[0006] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned masonry grooving device, the top support member is provided with a protective layer thickness scale value.
[0007] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned masonry grooving device, the side limiter is a stainless steel sheet structure.
[0008] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned masonry grooving device, the grooving control mechanism includes: a grooving support member, which is arranged on the protective layer thickness adjusting member of the protective layer thickness control mechanism, and is used for longitudinal position adjustment along with the protective layer thickness adjusting member; a depth adjusting member, which is arranged on the grooving support member in a manner that can be adjusted in position along the height direction, and is used for adjusting the height position of the replaceable tool head provided on the depth adjusting member, thereby adjusting the grooving depth of the replaceable tool head; a replaceable tool head, which is detachably arranged on the depth adjusting member, and is used for replacing a replaceable tool head whose width is adapted to the diameter of the embedded reinforcement of the masonry to be grooved to groove the masonry to be grooved.
[0009] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned masonry grooving device, the grooving support is provided with depth scale values.
[0010] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned masonry grooving device, a handle is also provided at the end of the support seat, which is used to drive the support seat and the protective layer thickness control mechanism and the grooving control mechanism on the support seat to move laterally along the length direction of the masonry to be grooved so as to perform grooving.
[0011] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned masonry grooving device, an anti-slip structure is provided on the handle.
[0012] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned masonry grooving device, the support seat is a square stainless steel structure.
[0013] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned masonry grooving device, the protective layer thickness control mechanism is arranged at the end of the support seat.
[0014] The masonry grooving device provided by the utility model controls the horizontality of the arrangement of the protective layer thickness control mechanism by pressing and contacting the side of the masonry to be grooved, so as to control the verticality of the grooving control mechanism arranged on the protective layer thickness control mechanism, and further control the verticality of the masonry grooving by the grooving control mechanism; the longitudinal position of the grooving control mechanism is adjusted along the width direction of the masonry to be grooved by the adjusting end of the protective layer thickness control mechanism, so as to adjust the position of the grooving control mechanism along the width direction of the masonry to be grooved, and further adjust the protective layer thickness of the masonry groove; the grooving control mechanism can also adjust the grooving depth and width to adapt the embedding depth and embedding diameter for grooving, which can reduce the error of workers grooving with grinding wheels, reduce noise pollution and dust pollution, shorten the construction period, and increase efficiency. In addition, the masonry grooving device can accurately and quickly locate the grooving position, depth and width; the principle is simple and the effect is good; it reduces noise pollution and dust pollution, and energy conservation and environmental protection promote green construction; it has wide applicability and strong promulgation; it is economical to invest, has a fast installation speed, brings significant benefits, is simple to construct and easy to operate, and solves the problem that the existing aerated block grooving uses a grinding wheel for grooving and cannot control the depth, width and verticality of the grooving, resulting in the inability to accurately place the rebar in the grooving position when planting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] By reading the detailed description of the preferred embodiment below, various other advantages and benefits will become clear to those of ordinary skill in the art. The accompanying drawings are only used for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiment and are not considered to be limiting of the present invention. Moreover, the same reference symbols are used throughout the accompanying drawings to represent the same components. In the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a masonry grooving device provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A front view of a masonry grooving device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a protective layer thickness control mechanism provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 A top view of a protective layer thickness control mechanism provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure of the slotted support member and the depth adjustment member provided in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a replaceable cutter head provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] 1-support seat, 2-protective layer thickness control mechanism, 21-side limiter, 22-top support member, 221-protective layer thickness scale value, 23-protective layer thickness adjustment member, 231-slotted mounting hole, 3-slotting control mechanism, 31-slotted support member, 311-depth scale value, 32-depth adjustment member, 321-cutter head mounting hole, 33-replaceable cutter head, 331-fixing hole, 4-masonry to be slotted, 5-handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments in the present utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0025] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2 , which shows the preferred structure of the masonry slotting device provided by the embodiment of the utility model. As shown in the figure, the device includes: a support seat 1, a protective layer thickness control mechanism 2 and a slotting control mechanism 3; wherein,
[0026] The protective layer thickness control mechanism 2 is arranged on the support seat 1, and is used to press and contact the side of the masonry 4 to be grooved, so as to control the horizontality of the arrangement of the protective layer thickness control mechanism 2, so as to control the verticality of the groove control mechanism 3 arranged on the protective layer thickness control mechanism 2, and then control the verticality of the groove control mechanism 3 for the masonry 4 to be grooved; the groove control mechanism 3 is arranged on the protective layer thickness control mechanism 2, and is used to adjust the longitudinal position along the adjustment end of the protective layer thickness control mechanism 2, so as to adjust the position of the groove control mechanism 3 along the width direction of the masonry 4 to be grooved, and then adjust the protective layer thickness of the groove of the masonry 4 to be grooved. The groove control mechanism 3 can also adjust the groove depth and width to adapt the groove depth and diameter of the embedded reinforcement for groove.
[0027] Specifically, the support seat 1 can be a square stainless steel structure, for example, a square stainless steel of 30x8x5cm, that is, a square stainless steel of 30cm in length, 8cm in width and 5cm in height, which can be installed on the top wall of the masonry 4 to be grooved to play a supporting role. The protective layer thickness control mechanism 2 can be set at the end of the support seat 1 (such as Figure 1 The left end shown in the figure) can be adjusted longitudinally along the width direction of the support seat 1, and the adjustment direction is as follows Figure 1The direction of the dotted arrow shown can drive the slotting control mechanism 3 to adjust its position accordingly, so as to adjust the slotting position, that is, the distance between the slotting position and the side wall of the masonry 4 to be slotted, that is, the thickness of the protective layer of the implanted steel bars, so as to control and adjust the thickness of the protective layer. At the same time, the protective layer thickness control mechanism 2 is arranged on the support seat 1, and is limited by the masonry 4 to be slotted to control the position, thereby controlling the verticality of the slotting of the slotting control mechanism 3. The slotting control mechanism 3 is arranged on the protective layer thickness control mechanism 2, and can be longitudinally adjusted along with the adjusting end of the protective layer thickness control mechanism 2 to adjust the position of the slotting control mechanism 3 along the width direction of the masonry 4 to be slotted, thereby adjusting the thickness of the protective layer of the slotted masonry 4 to be slotted. The slotting control mechanism 3 can also adjust the slotting depth and width to adapt the slotting depth and diameter of the implanted steel bars to realize the control of the slotting depth and width. Among them, the masonry 4 to be slotted can be an aerated block.
[0028] In this embodiment, the other end of the support base 1 (such as Figure 1 The right end of the support base 1 (as shown in the figure) may also be provided with a handle 5, which is used to drive the support base 1 and the protective layer thickness control mechanism 2 and the slotting control mechanism 3 on the support base 1 to move horizontally along the length direction of the masonry 4 to be slotted (in the direction perpendicular to the dotted arrow on the top surface of the support base 1) to perform slotting. Specifically, after the slotting is adjusted, the handle 5 can be held by hand and moved backward (as shown in the figure). Figure 1 The sliding masonry slotting device shown in the upper right of the figure can be used to slot the masonry 4 to be slotted. Among them, the handle 5 can be provided with an anti-slip structure, which can be an anti-slip pattern or other structures, and is not limited in this embodiment.
[0029] Continue to see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The protective layer thickness control mechanism 2 includes: a side limiter 21, a top support member 22 and a protective layer thickness adjustment member 23; wherein the side limiter 21 is used to press and contact the side wall of the masonry 4 to be grooved; the top support member 22 is arranged vertically with the side limiter 21 and connected with the side limiter 21 to form an L-shaped structure, and the top support member 22 is used to horizontally support on the support seat 1 to control the verticality of the groove; the protective layer thickness adjustment member 23 is arranged along the length direction of the top support member 22 (such as Figure 4 The protective layer thickness adjusting member 23 is arranged on the top support member 22 in a position-adjustable manner to adjust the longitudinal position of the protective layer thickness adjusting member 23 along the width direction of the masonry 4 to be grooved, so as to adjust the longitudinal groove position of the groove control mechanism 3 and realize the adjustment of the protective layer thickness of the masonry 4 to be grooved.
[0030] Specifically, the side limiter 21 serves as a relative position limiter and may be a stainless steel sheet structure or a steel plate structure. At the same time, the vertical height of the side limiter 21 is greater than the height of the support seat 1, that is, the bottom end extends to the slit of the bottom wall of the support seat 1. For example, it may be a 6*5cm stainless steel sheet with a thickness of 1cm. In other words, the side limiter 21 is a stainless steel sheet with a length of 6cm, a width of 5cm and a thickness of 1cm. It may be arranged parallel to the rear side wall of the support seat 1 and is used to press against the rear side wall of the masonry 4 to be grooved, so as to limit the support seat 1 and the side limiter 21, thereby controlling the thickness of the protective layer. The top support member 22 may serve as a verticality limiter and may also be a stainless steel plate, which may be installed on the top wall of the support seat 1. The top support member 22 may be fixedly installed on the top wall of the support seat 1. By placing the support seat 1, the horizontality of the top support member 22 may be determined, thereby ensuring the verticality of the groove. The protective layer thickness adjustment member 23 is arranged along the length direction of the top support member 22 (such as Figure 4 The protective layer thickness adjusting member 23 is preferably arranged on the top support member 22 in a position-adjustable manner. Preferably, the protective layer thickness adjusting member 23 is arranged along the length direction of the top support member 22 (such as Figure 4 The protective layer thickness adjustment member 23 is slidably disposed on the top support member 22 (in the horizontal direction shown), and can slide relative to the top support member 22, which can drive the slotting control mechanism 3 to adjust the longitudinal position accordingly, thereby adjusting the longitudinal position of the slotting, and adjusting the thickness of the protective layer of the masonry 4 to be slotted. In this embodiment, the top support member 22 may be provided with a protective layer thickness scale value 221 to display the position of the protective layer thickness adjustment member 23, thereby obtaining the protective layer thickness value. Among them, the protective layer thickness adjustment member 23 may be provided with a slotted mounting hole 231 for mounting the slotting control mechanism 3.
[0031] Continue to see Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The slotting control mechanism 3 includes: a slotting support 31, a depth adjustment member 32 and a replaceable cutter head 33; wherein the slotting support 31 is arranged on the protective layer thickness adjustment member 23, and is used for longitudinal position adjustment along with the protective layer thickness adjustment member 23; the depth adjustment member 32 is arranged on the slotting support 31 in a position-adjustable manner along the height direction, and is used for adjusting the height position of the replaceable cutter head 33 arranged on the depth adjustment member 32, and then adjusting the slotting depth of the replaceable cutter head 33; the replaceable cutter head 33 is arranged on the depth adjustment member 32 in a detachable manner, and is used for replacing the replaceable cutter head 33 whose width is adapted to the diameter of the embedded reinforcement of the masonry 4 to be slotted to slot the masonry 4 to be slotted.
[0032] Specifically, the slotted support member 31 can be vertically arranged at the slotted mounting hole 231 of the protective layer thickness adjusting member 23, and can be connected and fixed by bolts or other connecting members, and is used to adjust the longitudinal position along with the protective layer thickness adjusting member 23, so as to drive the depth adjusting member 32 and the replaceable cutter head 33 to adjust the longitudinal position accordingly, so as to adjust the longitudinal position of the slot of the replaceable cutter head 33, and further adjust and control the thickness of the protective layer. The depth adjusting member 32 is arranged along the height direction, i.e., the length direction of the slotted support member 31 (e.g., Figure 5 The depth adjustment member 32 is arranged on the slotted support member 31 in a position-adjustable manner. Preferably, the depth adjustment member 32 is arranged along the length direction of the slotted support member 31 (such as the vertical direction shown in FIG. Figure 5 The groove support member 31 is slidably disposed on the depth adjustment member 32 (in the horizontal direction shown), and can slide up and down relative to the depth adjustment member 32, and can drive the replaceable cutter head 33 to adjust the height position accordingly, thereby adjusting the groove depth, and realizing the adjustment of the groove depth of the masonry 4 to be grooved. In this embodiment, a depth scale value 311 can be provided on the groove support member 31 to display the height position of the replaceable cutter head 33, thereby obtaining the groove depth. The replaceable cutter head 33 is detachably arranged on the depth adjusting member 32. The depth adjusting member 32 may be provided with a cutter head mounting hole 321 for mounting the replaceable cutter head 33. The replaceable cutter head 33 may be provided with a fixing hole 331 so that it can be mounted at the fixing hole 331 and the cutter head mounting hole 321 by bolts, thereby realizing a detachable connection between the replaceable cutter head 33 and the depth adjusting member 32, and then the replaceable cutter head 33 whose width is adapted to the diameter of the embedded reinforcement of the masonry 4 to be grooved can be used to groove the masonry 4 to be grooved. Here, the cutter head width corresponds to the groove width, which may specifically refer to the cutter head thickness, which is specifically adapted to the cutting method, and is not limited to it in this embodiment.
[0033] The method of using the masonry slotting device is as follows: during construction, the masonry slotting device is placed on the aerated block, i.e., the masonry 4 to be slotted, and the protective layer control device is first adjusted. The side protective layer thickness can be adjusted by sliding the protective layer thickness adjustment member 23, and the verticality of the slot is ensured by the horizontality of the top support member 22. The side limiter 21 of the protective layer thickness control mechanism 2 is pressed against the aerated block (see Figure 1 ); After the exploration, first select the replaceable cutter head 33 according to the slot width, and install it on the depth adjustment member 32, and push the depth adjustment member 32 according to the required mortar joint depth, that is, the slot depth, so that the cutter head slides up and down to adjust the slot depth; finally, after adjustment, hold the handle 5 and slide the masonry slotting device backward to open a slot on the aerated block (see Figure 1 ).
[0034] In summary, the masonry grooving device provided in the present embodiment controls the horizontality of the protective layer thickness control mechanism 2 by pressing and contacting the side of the masonry 4 to be grooved, so as to control the verticality of the grooving control mechanism 3 arranged on the protective layer thickness control mechanism 2, and then control the verticality of the masonry grooving performed by the grooving control mechanism 3; the grooving control mechanism 3 is longitudinally adjusted along the adjusting end of the protective layer thickness control mechanism 2 to adjust the position of the grooving control mechanism 3 along the width direction of the masonry 4 to be grooved, and then adjust the protective layer thickness of the masonry grooving; the grooving control mechanism 3 can also adjust the grooving depth and width to adapt the grooving depth and diameter of the embedded steel bars, which can reduce the error of workers grooving with grinding wheels, reduce noise pollution and dust pollution, shorten the construction period, and increase efficiency. In addition, the masonry grooving device can accurately and quickly locate the grooving position, depth and width; the principle is simple and the effect is good; it reduces noise pollution and dust pollution, and energy conservation and environmental protection promote green construction; it has wide applicability and strong promulgation; it is economical to invest, has a fast installation speed, brings significant benefits, is simple to construct and easy to operate, and solves the problem that the existing aerated block grooving uses a grinding wheel for grooving and cannot control the depth, width and verticality of the grooving, resulting in the inability to accurately place the rebar in the grooving position when planting.
[0035] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "inside", and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is merely for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0036] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A masonry grooving device, characterized in that: include: Support seat, protective layer thickness control mechanism and slotting control mechanism; wherein, The protective layer thickness control mechanism is arranged on the support seat, and is used to press and contact the side of the masonry to be grooved, so as to control the horizontality of the arrangement of the protective layer thickness control mechanism, to control the verticality of the groove control mechanism arranged on the protective layer thickness control mechanism, and further control the verticality of the groove control mechanism for masonry grooves; The slotting control mechanism is arranged on the protective layer thickness control mechanism, and is used to perform longitudinal position adjustment along with the adjustment end of the protective layer thickness control mechanism, so as to adjust the position of the slotting control mechanism along the width direction of the masonry to be slotted, thereby adjusting the protective layer thickness of the masonry slotting. The slotting control mechanism can also adjust the slotting depth and width to adapt the slotting depth and the diameter of the embedded reinforcement for slotting.
2. The masonry grooving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective layer thickness control mechanism comprises: Side limiters, used for pressing and contacting the side wall of the masonry to be grooved; A top support member is arranged vertically with the side limit members and connected with the side limit members to form an L-shaped structure, and the top support member is used for horizontal support on the support seat to control the verticality of the slot; A protective layer thickness adjusting member is arranged on the top supporting member in a position-adjustable manner along the length direction of the top supporting member, and is used to adjust the longitudinal position of the protective layer thickness adjusting member along the width direction of the masonry to be grooved, so as to adjust the longitudinal groove position of the groove control mechanism to achieve the adjustment of the thickness of the masonry protective layer.
3. The masonry grooving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top support member is provided with a protective layer thickness scale.
4. The masonry grooving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side limiter is a stainless steel sheet structure.
5. The masonry grooving device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The slotting control mechanism comprises: A slotted support member, arranged on the protective layer thickness adjusting member of the protective layer thickness control mechanism, and used for longitudinal position adjustment along with the protective layer thickness adjusting member; A depth adjustment member is arranged on the slotting support member in a position-adjustable manner along the height direction, and is used to adjust the height position of the replaceable cutter head arranged on the depth adjustment member, thereby adjusting the slotting depth of the replaceable cutter head; The replaceable cutter head is detachably arranged on the depth adjusting member, and is used to replace the replaceable cutter head whose width is matched with the diameter of the embedded reinforcement of the masonry to be grooved to groove the masonry to be grooved.
6. The masonry grooving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slotted support is provided with depth scale values.
7. The masonry grooving device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The end of the support seat is also provided with a handle for driving the support seat and the protective layer thickness control mechanism and the slotting control mechanism on the support seat to move laterally along the length direction of the masonry to be slotted so as to perform slotting.
8. The masonry grooving device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The handle is provided with an anti-slip structure.
9. The masonry grooving device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The support seat is a square stainless steel structure.
10. The masonry grooving device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The protective layer thickness control mechanism is arranged at the end of the support seat.