Agilawood granule granulator
By designing a granular pelletizer including a base, a driving mechanism and a granulation component, the problems of high energy consumption, inconvenient motor maintenance and blockage of agarwood in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and energy-saving granular process of agarwood is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421324842.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing granular granulators require multiple motors to cooperate when used, resulting in a large amount of energy consumption and inconvenient maintenance when the motor is damaged, which affects the granulation efficiency. Especially when dealing with larger agarwood, it is easy to cause clogging of the granulator mesh and affects the granulation.
A agarwood pellet pelletizer including a base, a driving mechanism and a granulation component is designed. The driving mechanism is composed of a motor, a worm gear, a worm and a support rod. Through the transmission of the worm and worm gear, the spindle and blade are driven to rotate at high speed, crush the agarwood raw material, and the extrusion molding of the powder is achieved through the cooperation of the grinding disc and the pressing roller to avoid blockage.
It effectively improves the granulation efficiency of agarwood particles, reduces energy consumption, simplifies the motor maintenance process, and prevents the agarwood raw materials from clogging the grinding disc mesh holes, improving the efficiency and reliability of the granulator.
Smart Images
Figure CN222644880U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of agarwood particle granulating equipment, in particular to an agarwood particle granulating machine. Background Art
[0002] A granulator is a device used to process powdered or granular raw materials into granules of specified size, shape and density by pressing, extruding or rolling. It is mostly used for processing various granular materials such as chemical products, pharmaceutical preparations, food, feed, etc. Agarwood is a precious incense material with unique aroma and medicinal value. When making agarwood granules, a granulator is needed to process agarwood into granules;
[0003] According to the Chinese patent application number: 202221300547.X, a Chinese medicine granule granulator is disclosed, including a box body, a box door, a feed pipe, a support frame, a motor and an extrusion tube. The front of the box body is hinged with the box door, the feed pipe is arranged on the upper surface of the box body, the support frame is installed on the side of the box body, and the motor is arranged on the inner wall of the support frame. Through the connection between the driving shaft and the driving wheel and the driven shaft, the driving shaft drives the auger to mix and transport, and the reciprocating screw can be driven to rotate by the driven shaft. Combined with the connection between the reciprocating screw and the reciprocating cylinder, the reciprocating cylinder can be reciprocated in the extrusion cylinder, and the powder in the extrusion cylinder is made into particles by cooperating with the screen cover. The production can be continuously operated, which improves a certain efficiency while reducing the use of energy. At the same time, it is convenient for the staff to repair and maintain the motor, reducing the trouble of repair in case of accidental damage;
[0004] The existing technology effectively solves the problem that the granulator needs multiple motors to cooperate during use, which consumes a lot of energy. At the same time, it is inconvenient for the staff to repair the motor when it is damaged inside the box. During the drying process, the temperature in the mixing chamber is easily increased, which causes the raw materials to dry prematurely and affects the granulation process. It has the advantages of reducing energy use and improving granulation efficiency. However, the granulator can only extrude and shape the powder when in use. Large agarwood can easily clog the grinding disc mesh, thereby affecting the granulation of agarwood particles.
[0005] In summary, the utility model therefore provides an agarwood particle granulator to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A kind of agarwood granule granulator comprises a base, a driving mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, a granulation assembly is arranged on the top of the driving mechanism, the granulation assembly comprises a processing box, a guide plate, a grinding disc, a main shaft, a connecting rod and a pressure roller, the granulation assembly is used for granulation, a crushing assembly is arranged on the top of the processing box, the crushing assembly comprises a crushing box, the inner cavity of the crushing box is connected with the inner cavity of the processing box, a mesh is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box, a mesh is fixedly connected to the top of the mesh, a blade is movably connected to the inner cavity of the mesh cylinder, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the blade, and the end of the transmission rod away from the blade passes through the inner cavity of the processing box and is fixedly connected to the main shaft.
[0008] Furthermore, in the utility model, the grinding disc is fixed to the upper end of the inner cavity of the processing box, the number of the pressure rollers is two and they are respectively located on both sides of the top of the grinding disc, and the guide plate is fixed to the surface of the processing box.
[0009] Furthermore, in the utility model, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the main shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected to the pressure roller via a bearing.
[0010] Furthermore, in the present invention, the granulation assembly further comprises a cutter and a disc, wherein the cutter is located at the bottom of the grinding disc and is fixedly connected to the main shaft, and the disc is fixed to the lower end of the main shaft surface.
[0011] Furthermore, in the utility model, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a housing, a worm gear, a worm and a support rod, and the motor and the housing are both fixed to the top of the base.
[0012] Furthermore, in the utility model, the worm wheel, worm and support rod are all installed in the inner cavity of the outer shell, the worm is meshed with the support rod, the output shaft of the motor passes through the inner cavity of the outer shell and is transmission-connected to the worm, and the other end of the worm is movably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell through a bearing.
[0013] Furthermore, in the utility model, one end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the worm gear, the other end of the support rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the shell through a bearing, and the end of the main shaft away from the disc passes through the inner cavity of the shell and is fixedly connected to the worm gear.
[0014] Beneficial effects: The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model provides a driving mechanism to provide power to a granulating component and a crushing component, so that an agarwood particle granulating operation can be performed; a base is provided to provide support for the driving mechanism; a granulating component and a crushing component are provided to perform agarwood particle granulating; the crushing component is used to crush agarwood to make it powdery; the granulating component can extrude the agarwood powder to form particles, so that a granulating operation can be performed, and the granulating efficiency of the agarwood particles is effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the crushing box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection state of the driving mechanism and the granulation component of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above.
[0020] In the figure:
[0021] 1. Base; 2. Driving mechanism; 201. Motor; 202. Housing; 203. Worm gear; 204. Worm; 205. Support rod; 3. Granulating assembly; 301. Processing box; 302. Guide plate; 303. Grinding disc; 304. Main shaft; 305. Connecting rod; 306. Pressing roller; 307. Cutter; 308. Disc; 4. Crushing assembly; 401. Crushing box; 402. Mesh; 403. Mesh cylinder; 404. Blade; 405. Transmission rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to better understand the technical content of the utility model, specific embodiments are cited and described as follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In this disclosure, various aspects of the utility model are described with reference to the accompanying drawings, and many illustrative embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not necessarily defined to include all aspects of the utility model. It should be understood that the various concepts and embodiments introduced above, as well as those described in more detail below, can be implemented in any of many ways, because the concepts and embodiments disclosed in the utility model are not limited to any implementation method. In addition, some aspects disclosed in the utility model can be used alone, or used in any appropriate combination with other aspects disclosed in the utility model.
[0023] Example 1
[0024] like Figure 1-4As shown, it is the first embodiment of the utility model, which provides an agarwood particle granulator, including a base 1, a driving mechanism 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1, a granulating assembly 3 is arranged on the top of the driving mechanism 2, the granulating assembly 3 includes a processing box 301, a guide plate 302, a grinding disc 303, a main shaft 304, a connecting rod 305 and a pressing roller 306, the granulating assembly 3 is used for granulation, and a crushing assembly 4 is arranged on the top of the processing box 301, the crushing assembly 4 includes a crushing box 401, the inner cavity of the crushing box 401 is connected to the inner cavity of the processing box 301, the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box 401 is fixedly connected with a mesh sheet 402, the top of the mesh sheet 402 is fixedly connected with a mesh cylinder 403, the inner cavity of the mesh cylinder 403 is movably connected with a blade 404, the bottom of the blade 404 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 405, and the end of the transmission rod 405 away from the blade 404 passes through the inner cavity of the processing box 301 and is fixedly connected to the main shaft 304.
[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the agarwood raw material is added into the inner cavity of the mesh cylinder 403, the driving mechanism 2 drives the main shaft 304 to rotate, and the main shaft 304 drives the blade 404 to rotate at a high speed in the inner cavity of the mesh cylinder 403 through the transmission rod 405. When the blade 404 rotates, the agarwood raw material can be crushed, and the agarwood powder is discharged into the inner cavity of the processing box 301 through the mesh sheet 402 for granulation processing. When the main shaft 304 rotates, the pressing roller 306 is driven by the connecting rod 305 to move along the surface of the grinding disc 303. The agarwood raw material can be crushed by the crushing component 4, thereby preventing the agarwood raw material from clogging the mesh of the grinding disc 303, and effectively improving the granulation efficiency of the agarwood particles.
[0026] Example 2
[0027] Reference Figure 3 and 4 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous embodiment.
[0028] In this embodiment, the grinding disc 303 is fixed to the upper end of the inner cavity of the processing box 301 , there are two pressure rollers 306 , which are respectively located on both sides of the top of the grinding disc 303 , and the guide plate 302 is fixed to the surface of the processing box 301 .
[0029] One end of the connecting rod 305 is fixedly connected to the main shaft 304 , and the other end of the connecting rod 305 is movably connected to the pressure roller 306 via a bearing.
[0030] The granulating assembly 3 further includes a cutter 307 and a disc 308 . The cutter 307 is located at the bottom of the grinding disc 303 and is fixedly connected to the main shaft 304 . The disc 308 is fixed to the lower end of the surface of the main shaft 304 .
[0031] like Figure 3 and 4 As shown, the driving mechanism 2 drives the main shaft 304 to rotate, so that the main shaft 304 drives the blade 404 through the transmission rod 405 to crush the agarwood raw material. While the main shaft 304 rotates, it drives the pressure roller 306 to move along the surface of the grinding disc 303 through the connecting rod 305, so that the pressure roller 306 and the grinding disc 303 cooperate to extrude the agarwood powder. When the main shaft 304 rotates, it also drives the cutter 307 and the disc 308 to rotate. The cutter 307 can cut the falling agarwood particles, and the disc 308 can guide the agarwood particles to make them discharged through the guide plate 302, thereby completing the granulation processing of the agarwood particles.
[0032] Example 3
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and 4 , which is the third embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment is based on the previous two embodiments.
[0034] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 2 includes a motor 201 , a housing 202 , a worm gear 203 , a worm 204 and a support rod 205 . The motor 201 and the housing 202 are both fixed to the top of the base 1 .
[0035] The worm wheel 203, worm 204 and support rod 205 are all installed in the inner cavity of the housing 202, the worm 204 is meshed with the support rod 205, the output shaft of the motor 201 passes through the inner cavity of the housing 202 and is transmission-connected to the worm 204, and the other end of the worm 204 is movably connected to the inner wall of the housing 202 through a bearing.
[0036] One end of the support rod 205 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 203 , and the other end of the support rod 205 is movably connected to the inner wall of the housing 202 through a bearing. One end of the main shaft 304 away from the disc 308 penetrates into the inner cavity of the housing 202 and is fixedly connected to the worm gear 203 .
[0037] like Figure 1 and 4 As shown, the housing 202 is used to provide protection and support for the worm wheel 203, the worm 204 and the support rod 205. The output shaft of the motor 201 rotates to drive the worm 204 to rotate. When the worm 204 rotates, it drives the worm wheel 203 to rotate. When the worm wheel 203 rotates, the support rod 205 can support and limit it. When the worm wheel 203 rotates, it drives the main shaft 304 to rotate, so that the main shaft 304 can drive the blade 404 and the pressure roller 306 to move.
[0038] When in use, first add the agarwood raw material into the inner cavity of the net cylinder 403, the output shaft of the motor 201 rotates to drive the worm 204 to rotate, the worm 204 rotates to drive the worm wheel 203 to rotate, the support rod 205 can support and limit the worm wheel 203 when it rotates, the worm wheel 203 rotates while driving the main shaft 304 to rotate, the main shaft 304 drives the blade 404 to rotate at high speed in the inner cavity of the net cylinder 403 through the transmission rod 405, and the blade 404 can crush the agarwood raw material when it rotates, and the agarwood powder The powder is discharged into the inner cavity of the processing box 301 through the mesh 402. When the main shaft 304 rotates, the pressure roller 306 is driven by the connecting rod 305 to move along the surface of the grinding disc 303, so that the pressure roller 306 and the grinding disc 303 cooperate to extrude the agarwood powder. When the main shaft 304 rotates, it also drives the cutter 307 and the disc 308 to rotate. The cutter 307 can cut the falling agarwood particles, and the disc 308 can guide the agarwood particles to be discharged through the guide plate 302, so as to complete the granulation processing of the agarwood particles.
[0039] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented through simple programming by technicians in this field, which is common knowledge in the field. This application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so this application no longer explains the control method and circuit connection in detail.
[0040] Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. A person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the definition of the claims.
Claims
1. An agarwood particle granulator, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A driving mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the base (1); a granulating assembly (3) is arranged on the top of the driving mechanism (2); the granulating assembly (3) comprises a processing box (301), a guide plate (302), a grinding disc (303), a main shaft (304), a connecting rod (305) and a pressing roller (306); the granulating assembly (3) is used for granulation; a pulverizing assembly (4) is arranged on the top of the processing box (301); the pulverizing assembly (4) comprises a pulverizing box (401), the pulverizing box (401) and a ) is connected to the inner cavity of the processing box (301), the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing box (401) is fixedly connected to a mesh sheet (402), the top of the mesh sheet (402) is fixedly connected to a mesh cylinder (403), the inner cavity of the mesh cylinder (403) is movably connected to a blade (404), the bottom of the blade (404) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (405), and the end of the transmission rod (405) away from the blade (404) passes through the inner cavity of the processing box (301) and is fixedly connected to the main shaft (304).
2. The agarwood particle granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding disc (303) is fixed to the upper end of the inner cavity of the processing box (301), the number of the pressure rollers (306) is two, and they are respectively located on both sides of the top of the grinding disc (303), and the guide plate (302) is fixed to the surface of the processing box (301).
3. The agarwood particle granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (305) is fixedly connected to the main shaft (304), and the other end of the connecting rod (305) is movably connected to the pressure roller (306) via a bearing.
4. The agarwood particle granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The granulation assembly (3) further comprises a cutter (307) and a disc (308), wherein the cutter (307) is located at the bottom of the grinding disc (303) and is fixedly connected to the main shaft (304), and the disc (308) is fixed to the lower end of the surface of the main shaft (304).
5. The agarwood particle granulator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (2) comprises a motor (201), a housing (202), a worm wheel (203), a worm (204) and a support rod (205); the motor (201) and the housing (202) are both fixed to the top of the base (1).
6. The agarwood particle granulator as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The worm wheel (203), the worm (204) and the support rod (205) are all installed in the inner cavity of the housing (202); the worm (204) is meshed with the support rod (205); the output shaft of the motor (201) passes through the inner cavity of the housing (202) and is transmission-connected to the worm (204); the other end of the worm (204) is movably connected to the inner wall of the housing (202) via a bearing.
7. The agarwood particle granulator as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the support rod (205) is fixedly connected to the worm gear (203), and the other end of the support rod (205) is movably connected to the inner wall of the housing (202) via a bearing. The end of the main shaft (304) away from the disc (308) passes through the inner cavity of the housing (202) and is fixedly connected to the worm gear (203).