Compound feed fermentation equipment

By designing the mixing, processing, cleaning and discharge device of compound feed fermentation equipment, the problem of feed retention and new feed mixing is solved, the fermentation quality and cleanliness of the equipment are improved, and the work safety and efficiency are enhanced.

CN222647947UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21JIANGXI YINGTAIRUI BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420841755.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the fermentation of traditional feed, the feed is easily retained on the inner wall of the equipment. The remaining feed during the next fermentation is mixed with the new feed, affecting the fermentation effect.

Method used

A compound feed fermentation equipment is designed, including a stirring device, a processing device, a cleaning device and a discharge device. The agitating device is agitating and cleaning through a servo motor driving the agitating rod and scraper. The processing device collects fermentation gas. The cleaning device is fully cleaned through a high-pressure nozzle. The discharge device controls the emission of feed.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the stirring and cleaning device, the feed is effectively prevented from being retained and mixed with new feed, ensuring the quality of fermentation and the continuous use of the equipment. At the same time, the processing and discharging device improves work safety and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses compound feed fermentation equipment which comprises a bottom plate, four supporting legs are mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a shell is mounted above the four supporting legs, and the compound feed fermentation equipment further comprises a stirring device arranged above the supporting legs; the processing device is mounted above the bottom plate; the cleaning device is arranged on one side of the shell; and the discharging device is mounted at the bottom of the shell. The utility model relates to the technical field of feed fermentation, and discloses compound feed fermentation equipment, which solves the problems that feed remains on the inner wall of the equipment when the feed is taken out traditionally, and the remaining feed is mixed with new feed when a worker performs fermentation next time, so that the fermentation is influenced through a stirring device and a cleaning device. The interior of the equipment can be cleaned through the stirring device, the feed is prevented from being hung on the wall, the interior of the equipment can be comprehensively cleaned through the cleaning device, and the retained feed is cleaned for the second time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed fermentation, in particular to compound feed fermentation equipment. Background Art

[0002] Feed fermentation is usually carried out by natural fermentation and fermentation by inoculating commercial lactic acid bacteria. The quality of feed produced by natural fermentation is generally unstable and easily infected by miscellaneous bacteria, resulting in large variations in the feeding effect of pigs. The quality of feed produced by inoculating commercial lactic acid bacteria is easier to control, but the cost is relatively higher.

[0003] At present, when fermenting feed, the staff first mixes the fermentation agent and the feed to be fermented thoroughly, then adds water and mixes well, then puts it into containers such as basins, tanks, pools, plastic bags, etc., and seals and ferments it at natural temperature. When it has a fragrant, sweet, and alcoholic smell, it can be fed;

[0004] When traditional feed is fermented, the workers mix the fermentation agent with the fermented feed, and then put it into a sealed container for fermentation. After fermentation, the feed is taken out for feeding. This means that when the feed is taken out, some feed will remain on the inner wall of the equipment. When the workers ferment it next time, the remaining feed will be mixed with the new feed, which will affect the fermentation. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a compound feed fermentation device, which solves the problem that during the fermentation of traditional feed, workers mix the fermentation agent with the fermented feed, then put them into a sealed container for fermentation, and then take them out for feeding after the fermentation is completed. This causes feed to remain on the inner wall of the equipment when the feed is taken out, and the remaining feed will be mixed with the new feed when the workers perform fermentation next time, thus affecting the fermentation.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a compound feed fermentation equipment, including a bottom plate, four supporting legs are installed on the top of the bottom plate, and a shell is installed above the four supporting legs. The compound feed fermentation equipment also includes: a stirring device, which is arranged above the supporting legs; a processing device, which is installed above the bottom plate; a cleaning device, which is arranged on one side of the shell; and a discharging device, which is installed at the bottom of the shell; wherein the stirring device can stir the compound feed, the processing device can collect and process the gas generated during the fermentation of the feed, the cleaning device can clean the residue of the compound feed, and the discharging device can control the discharge of the compound feed.

[0007] Preferably, the stirring device includes: a servo motor, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell through a sealed bearing; a cross bar, which is installed at the output end of the servo motor and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell through a sealed bearing; a plurality of stirring rods, which are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the cross bar; a scraper, which is installed on the outer wall of the cross bar and fits the inner wall of the outer shell; wherein the servo motor can drive the cross bar to drive the stirring rod and the scraper to rotate, thereby completing the stirring and cleaning operations.

[0008] Preferably, the processing device includes: a collecting box installed above the bottom plate; a collecting pipe arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell; wherein the gas generated by the fermentation of the compound feed can enter the interior of the collecting box through the collecting pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the cleaning device includes: a water tank installed above the bottom plate; a drain pipe arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank; a filter installed inside the water tank; a water inlet pipe arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank; a water pump installed on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell; a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are provided and installed at equal distances on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe; wherein the water pump can suck water from the inside of the water tank into the water inlet pipe and then spray it out through the high-pressure nozzle to clean the inner wall of the outer shell, and the filter can filter the residual compound feed.

[0010] Preferably, the discharging device includes: a transverse plate, which is plugged into the inner wall of the outer shell; a limiting plate, which is installed on the outer wall of the outer shell; the transverse plate, which is plugged into the inner wall of the outer shell and is plugged into the inner wall of the limiting plate; a baffle, which is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell and is tightly pressed against the outer wall of the transverse plate; a spring, which is installed inside the outer shell and is tightly pressed against the outer wall of the baffle; wherein the baffle can limit the transverse plate by the spring and the limiting plate.

[0011] Beneficial Effects

[0012] The utility model provides a compound feed fermentation equipment. It has the following beneficial effects: the compound feed fermentation equipment solves the problem that when the feed is taken out in the traditional way, the feed will be left on the inner wall of the equipment, and the remaining feed will be mixed with the new feed when the worker ferments it next time, thus affecting the fermentation. The stirring device can clean the inside of the equipment to prevent the feed from hanging on the wall, and the cleaning device can fully clean the inside of the equipment and clean the remaining feed for the second time.

[0013] The processing device can collect the gases produced during feed fermentation in a unified manner to prevent the gases from diffusing into the air with the feed and being inhaled by the workers when the workers take out the feed after fermentation. This will cause long-term harm to the human body and increase the risk of manual work. The discharge device can enable workers to control the discharge of feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage pipe, filter screen and water inlet pipe;

[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle cross plate, baffle and spring.

[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom plate, 2, support foot, 3, shell, 4, stirring device, 401, servo motor, 402, cross bar, 403, stirring rod, 404, scraper, 5, processing device, 501, collecting box, 502, collecting pipe, 6, cleaning device, 601, water storage tank, 602, drain pipe, 603, filter screen, 604, water inlet pipe, 605, water pump, 606, high-pressure nozzle, 7, discharge device, 701, cross plate, 702, limit plate, 703, baffle, 704, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] By those skilled in the art, the components in this case are connected in sequence. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process.

[0021] When traditional feed is fermented, the workers mix the fermentation agent with the fermented feed, and then put it into a sealed container for fermentation. After fermentation, the feed is taken out for feeding. This will cause feed to remain on the inner wall of the equipment when the feed is taken out. When the workers ferment it next time, the remaining feed will be mixed with the new feed, which will affect the fermentation.

[0022] In view of this, the utility model provides a compound feed fermentation equipment. The compound feed fermentation equipment solves the problem that feed will remain on the inner wall of the equipment when the feed is taken out in the traditional way, and the remaining feed will be mixed with new feed when the workers ferment it next time, thus affecting the fermentation. The stirring device can be used to clean the inside of the equipment to prevent the feed from sticking to the wall, and the cleaning device can be used to comprehensively clean the inside of the equipment and clean the remaining feed for a second time.

[0023] Embodiment 1: Figure 1 , 2 , 3 and 4 show that a compound feed fermentation device comprises a bottom plate 1, four legs 2 are installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a shell 3 is installed above the four legs 2. The compound feed fermentation device also includes: a stirring device 4, which is arranged above the legs 2; a processing device 5, which is installed above the bottom plate 1; a cleaning device 6, which is arranged on one side of the shell 3; a discharging device 7, which is installed at the bottom of the shell 3; an opening is processed on the top of the shell 3, and workers can put feed into the inside of the shell 3 through the opening. When the feed is fermented, the workers can seal the opening, and the legs 2 can support the shell 3; wherein, the stirring device 4 can stir the compound feed, the processing device 5 can collect and process the gas generated during the fermentation of the feed, the cleaning device 6 can clean the compound feed residue, and the discharging device 7 can control the discharge of the compound feed;

[0024] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the top of the shell 3 is processed with an opening, and the worker can put the feed into the shell 3 through the opening. When the feed is fermented, the worker can seal the opening, and the support leg 2 can support the shell 3.

[0025] Specifically, when using the compound feed fermentation equipment, the staff first puts the feed into the shell 3 through the opening at the top of the shell 3, and then seals the opening of the shell 3 to allow the feed inside the shell 3 to begin fermentation. During the fermentation process, the worker can start the stirring device 4 through an external power supply to stir the feed, and can clean the feed retained on the inner wall of the shell 3, and the feed can be fully fermented during the stirring process. The gas generated by the feed during the fermentation process can be uniformly collected and processed by the processing device 5. When the feed is fermented, the worker takes out the feed through the discharge device 7, and finally uses the cleaning device 6 to clean the inside of the shell 3 to facilitate the next feed fermentation operation.

[0026] Embodiment 2: By Figure 1 and 2It can be known that the stirring device 4 includes: a servo motor 401, the model of the servo motor 401 is: ECMA-E11320RS, which is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 3 through a sealed bearing; a cross bar 402, which is installed at the output end of the servo motor 401 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 3 through a sealed bearing; a stirring rod 403, which is provided in plurality and is evenly installed on the outer wall of the cross bar 402; a scraper 404, which is installed on the outer wall of the cross bar 402 and fits the inner wall of the shell 3; the sealed bearings installed on the outer wall of the servo motor 401 and the cross bar 402 can increase the air tightness, and avoid the fermentation of the feed affected by the air intake or leakage of the shell 3. When the stirring rod 403 rotates, the feed can be stirred, so that the feed can be fully fermented. When the scraper 404 rotates, the feed retained on the inner wall of the shell 3 can be cleaned to prevent the feed from hanging on the wall. Among them, the servo motor 401 can drive the cross bar 402 to drive the stirring rod 403 and the scraper 404 to rotate, thereby completing the stirring and cleaning operations;

[0027] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the sealed bearings installed on the outer wall of the servo motor 401 and the crossbar 402 can increase the air tightness to avoid the feed fermentation being affected by the air intake or air leakage of the housing 3. When the stirring rod 403 rotates, the feed can be stirred so that the feed can be fully fermented. When the scraper 404 rotates, the feed retained on the inner wall of the housing 3 can be cleaned to prevent the feed from hanging on the wall.

[0028] Specifically, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment 1, after fermentation for a period of time, the staff can start the servo motor 401 through an external power supply. After the servo motor 401 is powered on, it starts to drive the cross bar 402 to rotate. When the cross bar 402 rotates, it will drive the stirring rod 403 and the scraper 404 to rotate. The rotating stirring rod 403 can stir the feed to make the feed fully fermented. The rotating scraper 404 can clean the feed retained on the inner wall of the outer shell 3 to prevent the feed from sticking to the wall. When the stirring is completed, the worker turns off the servo motor 401 to allow the feed inside the outer shell 3 to continue to ferment until the feed fermentation is completed.

[0029] Embodiment 3: By Figure 1 and 2 It can be seen that the processing device 5 includes: a collecting box 501, which is installed above the bottom plate 1; a collecting pipe 502, which is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box 501 and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 3; an opening is processed on the top of the collecting box 501, and when the harmful gas is processed, it can be discharged through the opening on the top of the collecting box 501, and when the harmful gas inside the collecting box 501 is processed, the internal liquid can be discharged through the valve at the bottom of the collecting box 501; wherein, the gas generated by the fermentation of the compound feed can enter the interior of the collecting box 501 through the collecting pipe 502;

[0030] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the top of the collection box 501 is processed with an opening, and when the harmful gas is processed, it can be discharged through the opening at the top of the collection box 501. When the harmful gas inside the collection box 501 is processed, the internal liquid can be discharged through the valve at the bottom of the collection box 501;

[0031] Specifically, based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1, when the feed inside the shell 3 is fermented, harmful gases will be produced due to the fermentation characteristics. When these harmful gases reach a certain level, they will enter the interior of the collection box 501 through the collection pipe 502. Workers can add liquid that can treat harmful gases inside the collection box 501. There is no restriction on the specific materials, as long as the use requirements are met.

[0032] Embodiment 4: By Figure 1 , 2 As can be seen from Figure 3, the cleaning device 6 includes: a water tank 601, installed above the bottom plate 1; a drain pipe 602, arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell 3, and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 601; a filter 603, the number of which is not limited, as long as it meets the use requirements, and is installed inside the water tank 601; a water inlet pipe 604, arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell 3, and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 601; a water pump 605, the model of the water pump 605 is: ISG40-200, installed on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 604, and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer shell 3; a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 606 are provided, and are evenly spaced and installed on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 604 The outer wall of the water tank 601 is provided with a wall door, through which workers can take out the feed collected at the bottom of the water tank 601 for unified processing, and the filter 603 can filter the feed at the bottom of the water tank 601. When the water pump 605 draws water from the inside of the water tank 601, the filter 603 allows the water to flow normally and blocks the feed to prevent the feed from entering the inside of the water pump 605 with the water flow, causing damage to the internal parts of the water pump 605; wherein, the water pump 605 can suck the water inside the water tank 601 into the water inlet pipe 604 and then spray it out through the high-pressure nozzle 606 to clean the inner wall of the outer shell 3, and the filter 603 can filter the residual compound feed;

[0033] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the outer wall of the water tank 601 is provided with a wall door, through which workers can take out the feed collected at the bottom of the water tank 601 for unified processing, and the filter 603 can filter the feed at the bottom of the water tank 601. When the water pump 605 extracts the water source inside the water tank 601, the filter 603 can allow the water flow to pass normally, blocking the feed, and preventing the feed from entering the water pump 605 with the water flow, causing damage to the internal parts of the water pump 605;

[0034] Specifically, based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1, when the feed fermentation is completed and the worker takes out the feed, a lot of feed will still remain inside the shell 3. At this time, the worker can clean the inside of the shell 3 through the cleaning device 6. First, the worker injects water into the water tank 601, and then turns on the water pump 605. After the water pump 605 is powered on, the water inside the water tank 601 will be pumped into the water inlet pipe 604. The water will be injected into the high-pressure nozzle 606 along the water inlet pipe 604, and finally, the feed retained in the shell 3 will be cleaned by spraying through the high-pressure nozzle 606. The retained feed will enter the bottom of the water tank 601 through the drain pipe 602 after being impacted by the water flow, thereby completing the cleaning operation of the inside of the shell 3.

[0035] Embodiment 5: By Figure 1 , 2 As can be seen from Figure 4, the discharging device 7 includes: a limit plate 702, which is installed on the outer wall of the shell 3; a horizontal plate 701, which is plugged into the inner wall of the shell 3 and is plugged into the inner wall of the limit plate 702; a baffle 703, which is arranged on the inner wall of the shell 3 and is tightly pressed against the outer wall of the horizontal plate 701; a spring 704, which is installed inside the shell 3 and is tightly pressed against the outer wall of the baffle 703; the limit plate 702 and the baffle 703 can limit the horizontal plate 701 to prevent the horizontal plate 701 from detaching from the inner wall of the shell 3 when the force is applied, and the horizontal plate 701 can block the feed to prevent the feed from falling to the outside of the shell 3 during the fermentation process; wherein, the baffle 703 can limit the horizontal plate 701 through the spring 704 and the limit plate 702;

[0036] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the limiting plate 702 and the baffle 703 can limit the horizontal plate 701 to prevent the horizontal plate 701 from being separated from the inner wall of the shell 3 when the force is applied, and the horizontal plate 701 can block the feed to prevent the feed from falling to the outside of the shell 3 during the fermentation process;

[0037] Specifically, based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1, when the feed is fermented, the staff can take out the feed through the discharge device 7. First, the worker pushes the baffle 703 upward, and the baffle 703 begins to move along the inner wall of the shell 3 and compresses the spring 704 until the baffle 703 is separated from the cross plate 701. At this time, the worker pulls out the cross plate 701 horizontally from the inside of the limit plate 702 until the cross plate 701 is separated from the inner wall of the shell 3. At this time, the fermented feed falls from the inside of the shell 3 due to gravity, and the worker can collect the feed in a unified manner.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".

[0039] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A compound feed fermentation device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Four supporting legs (2) are installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a housing (3) is installed above the four supporting legs (2). The compound feed fermentation equipment also includes: A stirring device (4) is arranged above the support leg (2); A processing device (5) is installed above the base plate (1); A cleaning device (6) is arranged on one side of the housing (3); A discharge device (7) installed at the bottom of the housing (3); The stirring device (4) can stir the compound feed, the processing device (5) can collect and process the gas generated during the fermentation of the feed, the cleaning device (6) can clean the compound feed residue, and the discharge device (7) can control the discharge of the compound feed.

2. A compound feed fermentation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring device (4) comprises: A servo motor (401) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (3) via a sealed bearing; A crossbar (402) is mounted on the output end of the servo motor (401) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the housing (3) via a sealed bearing; A plurality of stirring rods (403) are provided and are equidistantly mounted on the outer wall of the crossbar (402); A scraper (404) is mounted on the outer wall of the cross bar (402) and is in contact with the inner wall of the outer shell (3); The servo motor (401) can drive the crossbar (402) to drive the stirring rod (403) and the scraper (404) to rotate, thereby completing the stirring and cleaning operations.

3. The compound feed fermentation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing device (5) comprises: A collection box (501) is installed above the bottom plate (1); A collecting pipe (502) is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box (501) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (3); The gas generated by the fermentation of the compound feed can enter the interior of the collection box (501) through the collection pipe (502).

4. The compound feed fermentation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (6) comprises: A water storage tank (601) is installed above the bottom plate (1); A drainage pipe (602) is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell (3) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (601); A filter (603) is installed inside the water storage tank (601); A water inlet pipe (604) is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell (3) and is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (601); A water pump (605) is installed on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (604) and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing (3); A plurality of high-pressure nozzles (606) are provided and are installed at equal distances on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (604); The water pump (605) can suck water from the water tank (601) into the water inlet pipe (604) and then spray the water through the high-pressure nozzle (606) to clean the inner wall of the outer shell (3), and the filter net (603) can filter the residual compound feed.

5. The compound feed fermentation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging device (7) comprises: A limiting plate (702) is mounted on the outer wall of the housing (3); A horizontal plate (701) is plugged into the inner wall of the outer shell (3) and plugged into the inner wall of the limiting plate (702); A baffle (703) is arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell (3) and is tightly abutted against the outer wall of the transverse plate (701); A spring (704) is installed inside the housing (3) and is tightly pressed against the outer wall of the baffle (703); The baffle plate (703) can limit the horizontal plate (701) via a spring (704) and a limiting plate (702).