Industrial waste incineration device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial waste incineration device which comprises an incinerator body and a drying mechanism arranged at the other end of the incinerator body and used for conducting heat treatment on industrial waste, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the circumference of the incinerator body, and supporting rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the bottom plate. A top cover is installed on the outer wall of the top of the incinerator body, a funnel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the incinerator body, a purification mechanism used for treating tail gas is arranged at one end of the incinerator body, and a conveying box is installed on the outer wall of the other end of the incinerator body. According to the industrial waste drying device, in the process that the conveying mechanism conveys industrial waste, air is sucked into the heating box through the draught fan and the air inlet pipe, the sucked air can be heated through the electric heating wire, then the industrial waste can be dried, incineration is facilitated, and the combustion efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial waste treatment, in particular to an industrial waste incineration device. Background Art

[0002] Industrial waste refers to solid waste discharged during the production process of machinery, light industry and other industries, such as cutting debris, grinding debris, waste sand, etc. in the machinery industry, activated carbon slag in the food industry, bricks, tiles, gravel, concrete fragments in the silicate industry and construction industry. When treating industrial waste, incinerators are often needed to treat industrial waste.

[0003] After searching, the patent publication number "CN209484620U" is a garbage incineration device, including a furnace body, a feed port, an air inlet pipe, and an exhaust pipe. The feed port and the air inlet pipe are arranged on the side of the furnace body, and a blower is arranged at the air inlet pipe. The exhaust pipe is arranged on the top of the furnace body, and an activated carbon layer is arranged on the exhaust pipe. A fire extinguishing device is arranged in the furnace body, and the fire extinguishing device includes a fire extinguishing plate and guide rails arranged on both sides of the furnace body. The fire extinguishing plate is hinged on the guide rail on one side through a guide wheel, and a movable plate seat is arranged on the guide rail on the other side. The fire extinguishing plate can rotate on the guide wheel and move up and down in the furnace body through the guide rail. The utility model quickly isolates the burning garbage in the furnace body from the air by lowering the fire extinguishing plate, thereby achieving a safe and efficient fire extinguishing effect.

[0004] The above technical features have the following shortcomings: the above device is not convenient for drying the garbage to be incinerated, and the above device does not have a mechanism for drying the garbage when loading the furnace body. Industrial garbage may contain wet garbage, and wet garbage directly put into the incinerator will increase the time required for combustion and easily affect the combustion efficiency. Therefore, it is urgent to design an industrial waste incineration device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an industrial waste incineration device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An industrial waste incineration device comprises an incinerator body and a drying mechanism for heat treating industrial waste arranged at the other end of the incinerator body, wherein a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circumferential outer wall of the incinerator body, and four corners of the bottom outer wall of the bottom plate are fixedly connected to support rods, a top cover is installed on the top outer wall of the incinerator body, and a funnel is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the incinerator body, a purification mechanism for treating tail gas is arranged at one end of the incinerator body, a feed box is installed on the outer wall at the other end of the incinerator body, and a feed hopper is installed at the other end of the top outer wall of the feed box, a conveying mechanism for conveying industrial waste is arranged inside the feed box, an intercepting mechanism for placing industrial waste is arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the incinerator body, a base is fixedly connected to the other end of the top outer wall of the base, and the top outer wall of the base is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the feed box;

[0008] The drying mechanism includes a heating box, and the heating box is installed at one end of the top outer wall of the feed box. A slot is opened at one end of the top outer wall of the feed box, and a protective net is installed in the slot. Electric heating wires are fixedly connected on one side and the other side between the inner walls at both ends of the heating box. An air inlet pipe is installed on the top outer wall of the heating box, and a fan is installed on the circumferential outer wall of the air inlet pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a second drive motor, which is installed at the other end of the outer wall of one side of the feed box, and one end and the other end between the inner walls of both sides of the feed box are rotatably connected to rotating rollers through bearings, and the circumferential outer wall of the rotating roller is sleeved with the conveyor belt, and the outer wall of one side of one of the rotating rollers is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the second drive motor.

[0010] Preferably, the purification mechanism includes a treatment box, one end of the circumferential outer wall of the top cover is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, and the treatment box is installed on the top outer wall of the horizontal plate, an air duct is installed on one end of the top outer wall of the top cover, and the outer wall of one end of the air duct is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other end of the treatment box, an air outlet groove is opened on the outer wall of one end of the treatment box, a top plate is provided on the top outer wall of the treatment box, and a plurality of activated carbon plates distributed at equal distances are provided inside the treatment box.

[0011] Preferably, the top outer walls of the multiple activated carbon plates are installed on the bottom outer wall of the top plate, the four corners of the bottom outer wall of the top plate are fixedly connected with positioning columns, the top outer wall of the top plate is fixedly connected with a handle, and the four corners of the top outer wall of the processing box are provided with positioning grooves that are compatible with the positioning columns.

[0012] Preferably, the interception mechanism comprises an interception plate, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circumferential outer wall of the incinerator body, and a top outer wall of the interception plate is provided with a plurality of dredging grooves distributed at equal distances.

[0013] Preferably, a first drive motor is installed on the top outer wall of the top cover, and a circular plate is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the top cover through a bearing, and the top outer wall of the circular plate is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the first drive motor, and a plurality of stirring rods equidistantly distributed are fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the circular plate.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom inner walls of the plurality of positioning grooves are all installed with striking plates, and the positioning columns are all made of iron, and the top outer wall of the air inlet pipe is installed with a filter screen.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] In the utility model, when industrial waste needs to be processed, the industrial waste is poured into the feed hopper, and the industrial waste can enter the interior of the incinerator body through the conveying mechanism. In the process of conveying the industrial waste by the conveying mechanism, air is drawn into the heating box through the fan and the air inlet pipe, and then the drawn air is heated by the electric heating wire, so that the industrial waste can be dried, which is convenient for incineration and helps to improve the combustion efficiency.

[0017] In the utility model, when the conveying mechanism needs to be used, the rotation of the second driving motor drives the rotating roller to rotate, and then the conveyor belt rotates, so that the industrial waste can be transported to the inside of the incinerator body. When the industrial waste inside the incinerator body is burned, waste gas will be generated. The waste gas enters the treatment box through the air guide pipe, and then passes through a plurality of activated carbon plates to filter the waste gas. Then, the filtered waste gas can be discharged through the air outlet groove, which is beneficial to protecting the environment. By starting the first driving motor, the circular plate can be driven to rotate, and then the plurality of stirring rods can be driven to rotate, which is convenient for stirring the industrial waste and fully burning it.

[0018] In the utility model, when the top plate is installed, the striking piece will collide with the positioning column and make a sound, which serves to remind the staff. Through the filter screen, large solid substances can be prevented from entering the heating box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an industrial waste incineration device.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the funnel structure of an industrial waste incineration device.

[0021] Figure 3 The figure is a schematic diagram of the positioning column structure of an industrial waste incineration device.

[0022] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the stirring rod structure of an industrial waste incineration device.

[0023] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the activated carbon plate structure of an industrial waste incineration device.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the heating wire structure of an industrial waste incineration device.

[0025] In the figure: 1. incinerator body; 2. bottom plate; 3. top plate; 4. air duct; 5. first drive motor; 6. top cover; 7. heating box; 8. fan; 9. filter; 10. feed hopper; 11. second drive motor; 12. feed box; 13. base; 14. support rod; 15. treatment box; 16. funnel; 17. air inlet pipe; 18. positioning groove; 19. rotating roller; 20. conveyor belt; 21. intercepting plate; 22. stirring rod; 23. round plate; 24. protective net; 25. activated carbon plate; 26. positioning column; 27. heating wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 In the embodiment of the utility model, an industrial waste incineration device comprises an incinerator body 1 and a drying mechanism for heat treating industrial waste arranged at the other end of the incinerator body 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circumferential outer wall of the incinerator body 1, and four corners of the bottom outer wall of the bottom plate 2 are fixedly connected to support rods 14, a top cover 6 is installed on the top outer wall of the incinerator body 1, and a funnel 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the incinerator body 1, a purification mechanism for treating exhaust gas is arranged at one end of the incinerator body 1, a feed box 12 is installed on the outer wall of the other end of the incinerator body 1, and a feed hopper 10 is installed on the other end of the top outer wall of the feed box 12, a conveying mechanism for conveying industrial waste is arranged inside the feed box 12, an intercepting mechanism for placing industrial waste is arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the incinerator body 1, a base 13 is fixedly connected to the other end of the top outer wall of the bottom plate 2, and the top outer wall of the base 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the feed box 12;

[0029] The drying mechanism includes a heating box 7, and the heating box 7 is installed at one end of the top outer wall of the feed box 12. A slot is opened at one end of the top outer wall of the feed box 12, and a protective net 24 is installed in the slot. One side and the other side between the inner walls at both ends of the heating box 7 are fixedly connected with electric heating wires 27. An air intake pipe 17 is installed on the top outer wall of the heating box 7, and a fan 8 is installed on the circumferential outer wall of the air intake pipe 17. When industrial waste needs to be processed, the industrial waste is poured into the feed hopper 10, and the industrial waste can enter the interior of the incinerator body 1 through the conveying mechanism. In the process of conveying industrial waste by the conveying mechanism, air is drawn into the heating box 7 through the fan 8 and the air intake pipe 17, and then the drawn air can be heated through the electric heating wire 27, and then the industrial waste can be dried, which is convenient for incineration and helps to improve combustion efficiency.

[0030] Among them, the conveying mechanism includes a second drive motor 11, which is installed at the other end of the outer wall of one side of the feed box 12. One end and the other end between the inner walls on both sides of the feed box 12 are rotatably connected with a rotating roller 19 through a bearing, and the circumferential outer wall of the rotating roller 19 is sleeved with a conveyor belt 20. The outer wall of one side of one rotating roller 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the second drive motor 11. When the conveying mechanism needs to be used, the rotation of the second drive motor 11 drives the rotating roller 19 to rotate, and then the conveyor belt 20 rotates, so that the industrial waste can be transported to the inside of the incinerator body 1.

[0031] Among them, the purification mechanism includes a treatment box 15, one end of the circumferential outer wall of the top cover 6 is fixedly connected to a horizontal plate, and the treatment box 15 is installed on the top outer wall of the horizontal plate, an air duct 4 is installed on one end of the top outer wall of the top cover 6, and the outer wall of one end of the air duct 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other end of the treatment box 15, an outer wall at one end of the treatment box 15 is provided with an air outlet groove, the top outer wall of the treatment box 15 is provided with a top plate 3, and the interior of the treatment box 15 is provided with a plurality of activated carbon plates 25 distributed at equal distances. When the industrial waste inside the incinerator body 1 is burned, exhaust gas will be generated. The exhaust gas enters the treatment box 15 through the air duct 4, and then passes through a plurality of activated carbon plates 25 to filter the exhaust gas, and then passes through the exhaust groove to discharge the filtered exhaust gas, which is beneficial to environmental protection.

[0032] Among them, the top outer walls of multiple activated carbon plates 25 are installed on the bottom outer wall of the top plate 3, and the four corners of the bottom outer wall of the top plate 3 are fixedly connected with positioning columns 26. The top outer wall of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected with a handle, and the four corners of the top outer wall of the processing box 15 are opened with positioning grooves 18 compatible with the positioning columns 26. The handles, positioning columns 26 and positioning grooves 18 can facilitate the staff to install and disassemble, and it is convenient for the staff to clean or replace multiple activated carbon plates 25.

[0033] Among them, the interception mechanism includes an interception plate 21, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circumferential outer wall of the incinerator body 1, and the top outer wall of the interception plate 21 is provided with a plurality of equidistantly distributed dredging grooves. Industrial waste can be placed through the interception plate 21, and the residue after full combustion can be discharged through the dredging grooves.

[0034] Among them, the top outer wall of the top cover 6 is installed with a first driving motor 5, and the bottom outer wall of the top cover 6 is rotatably connected to a circular plate 23 through a bearing, and the top outer wall of the circular plate 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the first driving motor 5, and the bottom outer wall of the circular plate 23 is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods 22 distributed at equal distances. By starting the first driving motor 5, the circular plate 23 can be driven to rotate, and then the plurality of stirring rods 22 can be driven to rotate, which is convenient for stirring the industrial waste and fully burning it.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 , which is different from Example 1, the bottom inner walls of the multiple positioning grooves 18 are all equipped with striking pieces, and the positioning columns 26 are all made of iron. The top outer wall of the air inlet pipe 17 is installed with a filter screen 9. When the top plate 3 is installed, the striking piece will collide with the positioning column 26 and make a sound, which serves to remind the staff. Through the filter screen 9, large solid substances can be prevented from entering the heating box 7.

[0037] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention.

Claims

1. An industrial waste incineration device, comprising an incinerator body (1) and a drying mechanism arranged at the other end of the incinerator body (1) for thermally treating the industrial waste, characterized in that: The bottom of the circumferential outer wall of the incinerator body (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (2), and the four corners of the bottom outer wall of the bottom plate (2) are fixedly connected to support rods (14), the top outer wall of the incinerator body (1) is installed with a top cover (6), and the bottom outer wall of the incinerator body (1) is fixedly connected to a funnel (16), one end of the incinerator body (1) is provided with a purification mechanism for treating exhaust gas, and the other end of the outer wall of the incinerator body (1) is installed A feed box (12) is provided, and a feed hopper (10) is installed at the other end of the top outer wall of the feed box (12); a conveying mechanism for conveying industrial waste is arranged inside the feed box (12); an intercepting mechanism for placing industrial waste is arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the incinerator body (1); a base (13) is fixedly connected to the other end of the top outer wall of the bottom plate (2), and the top outer wall of the base (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the feed box (12); The drying mechanism comprises a heating box (7), and the heating box (7) is installed at one end of the top outer wall of the feed box (12), a slot is opened at one end of the top outer wall of the feed box (12), and a protective net (24) is installed in the slot, one side and the other side between the inner walls at both ends of the heating box (7) are fixedly connected with electric heating wires (27), an air inlet pipe (17) is installed on the top outer wall of the heating box (7), and a fan (8) is installed on the circumferential outer wall of the air inlet pipe (17).

2. An industrial waste incineration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a second drive motor (11), the second drive motor (11) is installed at the other end of the outer wall of one side of the feed box (12), one end and the other end between the inner walls on both sides of the feed box (12) are rotatably connected to a rotating roller (19) through a bearing, and the circumferential outer wall of the rotating roller (19) is sleeved with a conveyor belt (20), and one side outer wall of one of the rotating rollers (19) is fixedly connected to one end of the output shaft of the second drive motor (11).

3. An industrial waste incineration device according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: The purification mechanism comprises a treatment box (15), one end of the circumferential outer wall of the top cover (6) is fixedly connected to a transverse plate, and the treatment box (15) is installed on the top outer wall of the transverse plate, one end of the top outer wall of the top cover (6) is installed with an air guide tube (4), and the outer wall of one end of the air guide tube (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the other end of the treatment box (15), one end of the outer wall of the treatment box (15) is provided with an air outlet groove, the top outer wall of the treatment box (15) is provided with a top plate (3), and a plurality of activated carbon plates (25) distributed at equal distances are provided inside the treatment box (15).

4. The industrial waste incineration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top outer walls of the plurality of activated carbon plates (25) are mounted on the bottom outer wall of the top plate (3), the four corners of the bottom outer wall of the top plate (3) are fixedly connected with positioning columns (26), the top outer wall of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected with a handle, and the four corners of the top outer wall of the treatment box (15) are provided with positioning grooves (18) adapted to the positioning columns (26).

5. The industrial waste incineration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interception mechanism comprises an interception plate (21), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circumferential outer wall of the incinerator body (1), and the top outer wall of the interception plate (21) is provided with a plurality of dredging grooves distributed at equal distances.

6. The industrial waste incineration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the top cover (6) is mounted with a first drive motor (5), the bottom outer wall of the top cover (6) is rotatably connected to a circular plate (23) via a bearing, the top outer wall of the circular plate (23) is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the first drive motor (5), and the bottom outer wall of the circular plate (23) is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods (22) distributed at equal distances.

7. The industrial waste incineration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom inner walls of the plurality of positioning grooves (18) are all provided with striking plates, and the positioning columns (26) are all made of iron. The top outer wall of the air inlet pipe (17) is provided with a filter screen (9).

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