Diversion filter suitable for river water source heat pump system

By designing a flow guide filter including a filter housing, a filter cover plate, and a filter cylinder, the problems of poor water quality and unstable water flow in the river water source heat pump system are solved, filtration efficiency and pollution capacity are improved, maintenance process is simplified, and the service life of the water pump is extended.

CN222651698UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21CHINA RAILWAY SIYUAN SURVEY & DESIGN GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420721836.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-09
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The water quality in the river water source heat pump system is poor, and contains a lot of sediment and impurities, which makes it difficult for ordinary flow diversion filters to meet the needs of filtration, sewage discharge and cleaning and maintenance. The unstable water flow may lead to cavitation, increasing the service life of the water pump.

Method used

A flow guide filter including a filter housing, a filter cover plate, and a filter cylinder is designed. By setting the filter housing and the filter cylinder, the contamination capacity and filtration efficiency are improved, the sliding rail connection and the handle are used to facilitate disassembly and assemble, and the deflector and slag stop filter rod are provided to improve the water flow stability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the filter's dirty storage capacity and filtration efficiency, simplifies the cleaning and maintenance process, improves the water flow stability, reduces the occurrence of cavitation, and extends the service life of the water pump.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a diversion filter suitable for a river water source heat pump system, which comprises a filter shell, a filter cover plate and a filter screen cylinder, a filter water inlet is arranged above the filter shell, and a filter water outlet is arranged in front of the filter shell. A flow guide plate is arranged in the filter shell and close to the filter water outlet, a filter screen cylinder is arranged in the filter shell, the front end of the filter screen cylinder is open, the rear end of the filter screen cylinder is closed, meshes are evenly formed in the side face of the filter screen cylinder, and the opening in the front end of the filter screen cylinder covers the flow guide plate. A filter screen cylinder is arranged in the filter shell, the cylinder diameter of the filter screen cylinder is sequentially reduced from front to back, a plurality of horizontally arranged filter screen sliding rods are fixed to the side face of the filter screen cylinder in a penetrating mode, filter screen sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the filter shell, and the filter screen sliding rods and the filter screen sliding rails are in sliding connection. The flow guide filter arranged in the device can effectively reduce cavitation, water resistance is reduced, and the service life of the water pump is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filters, in particular to a flow guide filter suitable for a river water source heat pump system. Background Art

[0002] The river water source heat pump system is a water source heat pump system that uses river water. The working principle of the river water source heat pump unit is to transfer the heat in the building to the river water source in summer. Since the temperature of the river water source is low, it can efficiently take away the heat. In winter, energy is extracted from the river water source, and the heat pump principle is used to increase the temperature through air or water as a coolant and then sent to the building.

[0003] Since the river water source heat pump has low operating costs, the average cost is lower than the traditional air conditioning water system during the entire service life, and it has the characteristics of environmental protection and energy saving. However, compared with the traditional air conditioning water system, the river water source heat pump system has poorer water quality, which contains more sediment and various impurities, and requires frequent filter cleaning. Therefore, when the water quality is poor, ordinary diversion filters may be difficult to meet the requirements of filtration, sewage discharge and cleaning maintenance.

[0004] Existing patent No. 2020223830012 discloses a sewage filter that is convenient for diversion. The utility model discloses a sewage filter that is convenient for diversion, including a base, a water tank, a water pump 2, a high-pressure water pipe, a telescopic cylinder, a fixed connecting rod, a filter brush, a water inlet pipe, a water pump 1, a filter, a filter 1, a filter 2, a diversion pipe, a high-pressure nozzle and an inlet pipe. A water pump 1 is arranged above the filter, and the right side of the water pump 1 is connected to the water inlet pipe. A filter 1 is installed on the inner side of the filter, and a filter brush is arranged above the filter 1. A telescopic cylinder is connected to the left side of the filter brush, and a fixed connecting rod is arranged above the telescopic cylinder. A high-pressure water pipe is arranged below the telescopic cylinder, and high-pressure nozzles are connected on both sides of the high-pressure water pipe. The telescopic cylinder provided in the device can drive the filter brush to scrub the filter 1, so that the filter 1 can avoid being blocked by impurities in the sewage during filtering, thereby improving the filtering efficiency of the filter 1 and accelerating the filtering of the filter 1.

[0005] In the above patent, the water flow guidance is not very smooth during the filtration process, so impurities may appear during the filtration process, causing cavitation, increasing water resistance, and reducing the service life of the water pump. Utility Model Content

[0006] Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a diversion filter suitable for a river water source heat pump system. By providing a filter screen shell and a filter screen cylinder, it brings stronger dirt holding capacity and filtration efficiency. The slide rail connection and the handles and lifting handles provided on the filter screen can bring great convenience to the disassembly and assembly of the filter screen, and facilitate the cleaning and maintenance of the filter during use.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A diversion filter suitable for a river water source heat pump system comprises a filter housing, a filter cover plate, and a filter screen cylinder. A filter water inlet is arranged above the filter housing, a filter water outlet is arranged in front of the filter housing, a guide plate is arranged inside the filter housing and near the filter water outlet, a filter screen cylinder is arranged inside the filter housing, the filter screen cylinder is open at the front end, closed at the rear end, mesh holes are evenly arranged on the sides, and the opening at the front end of the filter screen cylinder covers the guide plate, the diameter of the filter screen cylinder decreases from the front to the rear, a plurality of horizontally arranged filter screen sliding rods are penetrated and fixed on the sides of the filter screen cylinder, filter screen sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the filter housing, and the filter screen sliding rods and the filter screen sliding rails are slidably connected.

[0009] Preferably, filter fixing rods are fixed on both sides of the rear end of the filter cylinder, the filter fixing rods are slidably connected to the filter slide rails, the multiple filter slide rods are commonly connected to a filter fixing column, and the filter fixing column is evenly provided with multiple slag blocking filter rods.

[0010] Preferably, a filter handle is provided at the rear end of the filter cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a filter mesh handle is installed in the middle above the filter mesh cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the filter housing is a cylindrical structure.

[0013] Preferably, a sewage outlet is provided in the middle of the lower part of the filter housing.

[0014] Preferably, an opening is provided at the rear of the filter housing, a hinge is extended on the outer side wall at the rear of the filter housing, a filter cover is provided on the hinge, and the filter cover is matched with the opening at the rear of the filter housing.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] By providing a filter housing and a filter cylinder, a stronger dirt holding capacity and filtering efficiency are achieved. The filter cover is connected by a hinge to solve the difficulty in opening and closing the cover caused by the weight brought by the large diameter. The filter fixing rod provided has the effect of fixing the filter cylinder and improving the stability of the filter cylinder.

[0017] The filter screen slide rails and the handles and lifting handles on the filter screen cylinder can greatly facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the filter screen, and facilitate the cleaning and maintenance of the filter during use.

[0018] By providing multiple slag filter rods and a guide plate at the front of the filter mesh cylinder, the fluid environment during use can be improved, the water flow can be diverted and guided, and the water flow can flow out more smoothly, effectively reducing the occurrence of cavitation, reducing water resistance, and extending the service life of the water pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an internal schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Markings in the figure: 1-filter housing; 2-filter cover; 3-filter screen; 4-hinge; 11-filter water inlet; 12-filter water outlet; 13-guide plate; 14-filter screen slide rail; 15-drain outlet; 31-filter screen slide rod; 32-filter screen fixing rod; 33-filter screen handle; 34-filter screen handle; 35-filter screen fixing column; 36-slag filter rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example

[0023] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a diversion filter suitable for a river water source heat pump system is characterized in that it includes a filter housing 1, a filter cover plate 2, and a filter screen cylinder 3. A filter water inlet 11 is arranged above the filter housing 1, a filter water outlet 12 is arranged in front of the filter housing 1, a guide plate 13 is arranged inside the filter housing 1 and near the filter water outlet 12, a filter screen cylinder 3 is arranged inside the filter housing 1, the filter screen cylinder 3 is open at the front end, closed at the rear end, and mesh holes are evenly arranged on the side, and the opening at the front end of the filter screen cylinder covers the guide plate 13, the diameter of the filter screen cylinder 3 decreases from the front to the rear, a plurality of horizontally arranged filter screen slide rods 31 are penetrated and fixed on the side of the filter screen cylinder 3, and the inner wall of the filter housing 1 is symmetrically provided with filter screen slide rails 14, and the filter screen slide rods 31 and the filter screen slide rails 14 are slidably connected.

[0024] Furthermore, filter fixing rods 32 are fixed on both sides of the rear end of the filter cylinder 3, and the filter fixing rods 32 are slidably connected to the filter slide rail 14. The multiple filter slide rods 31 are commonly connected to a filter fixing column 35, and the filter fixing column 35 is evenly provided with multiple slag filter rods 36.

[0025] Furthermore, a filter handle 33 is provided at the rear end of the filter cylinder 3 .

[0026] Furthermore, a filter handle 34 is installed in the middle of the upper part of the filter cylinder 3 .

[0027] Furthermore, the filter housing 1 is a cylindrical structure.

[0028] Furthermore, a sewage outlet 15 is provided in the middle of the lower part of the filter housing 1 .

[0029] Furthermore, an opening is provided at the rear of the filter housing 1 , a hinge 4 is extended on the outer side wall at the rear of the filter housing 1 , a filter cover 2 is provided on the hinge 4 , and the filter cover 2 is matched with the opening at the rear of the filter housing 1 .

[0030] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0031] When in use, sewage enters the filter housing 1 from the filter water inlet 11 and flows into the filter screen cylinder 3 for filtration. The filter screen cylinder 3 is provided with a filter screen fixing column 35 and a residue filter rod 36, which can filter the dirt therein. The filtered water passes through the guide plate 13, and the guide plate 13 can help improve the stability of the water flow. A more stable water flow can not only extend the service life of the front-end water pump, but also the sewage will fall into the sewage outlet 15 to discharge the sewage impurities. The filtered water will be discharged through the filter outlet 12. Filter screen slide rails 14 are provided on both sides of the filter housing 1, and a plurality of filter screen fixing rods 32 are inserted into the filter screen 3. A filter screen handle 33 is provided at the rear end of the filter screen 3 to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the filter screen 3. The filter cover 2 is connected to the filter housing 1 by a hinge 4, which can reduce the difficulty of opening and closing the large-diameter cover.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flow guide filter suitable for a river water source heat pump system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a filter housing (1), a filter cover plate (2), and a filter screen cylinder (3). A filter water inlet (11) is arranged above the filter housing (1), a filter water outlet (12) is arranged in front of the filter housing (1), a guide plate (13) is arranged inside the filter housing (1) and near the filter water outlet (12), a filter screen cylinder (3) is arranged inside the filter housing (1), the filter screen cylinder (3) is open at the front end, closed at the rear end, and mesh holes are evenly arranged on the side, and the opening at the front end of the filter screen cylinder covers the guide plate (13), the cylinder diameter of the filter screen cylinder (3) decreases from the front to the rear, a plurality of horizontally arranged filter screen sliding rods (31) are fixedly penetrated on the side of the filter screen cylinder (3), and filter screen sliding rails (14) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the filter housing (1), and the filter screen sliding rods (31) and the filter screen sliding rails (14) are slidably connected.

2. A flow guide filter suitable for a river water source heat pump system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Filter fixing rods (32) are fixed on both sides of the rear end of the filter screen cylinder (3), and the filter screen fixing rods (32) are slidably connected to the filter screen slide rail (14). The multiple filter screen slide rods (31) are commonly connected to a filter screen fixing column (35), and the filter screen fixing column (35) is evenly provided with multiple slag blocking filter rods (36).

3. A flow guide filter suitable for a river water source heat pump system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter handle (33) is provided at the rear end of the filter cylinder (3).

4. The flow guide filter suitable for a river water source heat pump system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter net handle (34) is installed in the middle of the upper part of the filter net cylinder (3).

5. The flow guide filter suitable for a river water source heat pump system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter housing (1) is a cylindrical structure.

6. The flow guide filter suitable for a river water source heat pump system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage outlet (15) is provided in the middle of the lower portion of the filter housing (1).

7. The flow guide filter suitable for a river water source heat pump system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening is provided at the rear of the filter housing (1); a hinge (4) is extended from the outer side wall at the rear of the filter housing (1); a filter cover plate (2) is provided on the hinge (4); and the filter cover plate (2) is arranged in cooperation with the opening at the rear of the filter housing (1).