Connector and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a connector and a vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of electrical components, and the connector comprises a terminal assembly, a connecting piece, a connector body and a first fixing piece. The terminal assembly extends in a first direction. The connecting piece extends in the second direction, the connecting piece is connected with the terminal assembly, the connecting piece is used for connecting the wire and the terminal assembly, and the first direction intersects with the second direction. The connector body is provided with a first containing cavity, and at least part of the terminal assembly penetrates through the first containing cavity. The first fixing piece is connected with the connector body, a second containing cavity is defined by the first fixing piece and the connector body, at least part of the connecting piece penetrates through the second containing cavity, the second containing cavity is communicated with the first containing cavity, and the connecting piece is connected with the connector body and the first fixing piece. The terminal assembly and the connecting piece can be limited through the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity which are enclosed by the first fixing piece and the connector body, so that the terminal assembly is prevented from being deformed by tensile force when the lead is assembled, and the stability and the reliability of the connector are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of electrical components, and in particular relates to a connector and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] The 90-degree female connector is a specially designed connector that is usually used to connect cables, wiring harnesses or other connecting wires in electronic devices and realize high-speed data transmission and communication. The shield terminal assembly of the connector is a part of the connector that is used to ensure reliable signal transmission and protection from interference. At present, when assembling the wiring harness, it is easy to transmit the tension generated during installation to the signal terminal. If the tension is too large, it will cause the risk of deformation of the 90-degree shield terminal, affecting the normal use of the connector. Utility Model Content

[0003] Purpose of the utility model: The embodiments of the present application provide a connector and a vehicle, aiming to solve the technical problem of deformation of the shielding terminal when installing the wiring harness.

[0004] Technical solution: The embodiment of the present application provides a connector, including:

[0005] A terminal assembly extending along a first direction;

[0006] A connector extending along the second direction, the connector being connected to the terminal assembly, the connector being used to connect the wire and the terminal assembly, the first direction intersecting the second direction;

[0007] The connector body has a first accommodating cavity, and at least part of the terminal assembly is inserted into the first accommodating cavity;

[0008] The first fixing member is connected to the connector body. The first fixing member and the connector body enclose a second accommodating cavity. At least part of the connecting member is passed through the second accommodating cavity. The second accommodating cavity is communicated with the first accommodating cavity. The connecting member is respectively connected to the connector body and the first fixing member.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first fixing member includes a first limiting portion and a first connecting portion connected to each other, the first connecting portion covers a side of the connector body along the first direction close to the connecting member, and the first limiting portion covers a side of the connector body along the second direction away from the terminal assembly.

[0010] In some embodiments, the first limiting portion has a first avoiding portion, and at least part of the connecting member is connected to the first avoiding portion.

[0011] In some embodiments, one of the connector body and the first limiting portion is provided with a plurality of first card blocks, and the other of the connector body and the first limiting portion is provided with a plurality of first card slots, and the plurality of first card blocks and the plurality of first card slots are mutually engaged in the second direction.

[0012] In some embodiments, a second fixing member is included, which is connected to the connector body and the first fixing member respectively. The second fixing member, the connector body and the first fixing member are enclosed to form a second accommodating cavity.

[0013] In some embodiments, the connector body has a positioning portion, which is sandwiched between the terminal assembly and the second fixing member.

[0014] In some embodiments, the terminal assembly has a protrusion, which is located on a side of the terminal assembly facing the second fixing member, and the protrusion and the positioning portion are engaged with each other in the first direction.

[0015] In some embodiments, the second fixing member includes a second connecting portion, a first plug-in portion, and a second plug-in portion that are connected to each other, the second connecting portion is connected to the first plug-in portion along a side of the positioning portion along the second direction, and the second connecting portion is connected to the second plug-in portion along a side of the positioning portion away from the positioning portion along the second direction; the positioning portion is clamped between the first plug-in portion and the terminal assembly; the second plug-in portion is connected to the first fixing member.

[0016] In some embodiments, the second plug-in portion has a second avoidance portion, and at least part of the connector is connected to the second avoidance portion.

[0017] In some embodiments, one of the first plug-in portion and the connector body is provided with a plurality of second card blocks, one of the first plug-in portion and the connector body is provided with a plurality of second card slots, and the plurality of second card slots and the plurality of second card blocks are mutually engaged in the first direction.

[0018] Accordingly, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, comprising the above-mentioned connector.

[0019] Beneficial effects: The connector of the embodiment of the present application includes a terminal assembly, a connector, a connector body and a first fixing member. The terminal assembly extends along a first direction. The connector extends along a second direction, the connector is connected to the terminal assembly, and the connector is used to connect the wire and the terminal assembly, and the first direction and the second direction intersect. The connector body has a first accommodating cavity, and at least part of the terminal assembly is inserted into the first accommodating cavity. The first fixing member is connected to the connector body, and the first fixing member and the connector body are enclosed to form a second accommodating cavity, at least part of the connecting member is inserted into the second accommodating cavity, the second accommodating cavity is connected to the first accommodating cavity, and the connecting member is respectively connected to the connector body and the first fixing member. The first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity formed by the first fixing member and the connector body can limit the terminal assembly and the connecting member, so as to avoid deformation of the terminal assembly due to tension when assembling the wire and the connecting member, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the connector.

[0020] The vehicle of the embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned connector, so the vehicle can have all the technical features and beneficial effects of the above-mentioned connector, which will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a connector according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 3 is an exploded view of a connector according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 4 is an exploded view of a connector according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 5 is an exploded view of a connector according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a connector according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 AA section view.

[0029] Figure numerals: 1, terminal assembly; 2, connecting member; 3, wire; 4, connector body; 5, first fixing member; 6, second accommodating cavity; 7, second fixing member; 8, opening; 9, third fixing member; 10, protrusion; 40, first accommodating cavity; 41, first clamping block; 42, positioning portion; 43, second clamping slot; 50, first limiting portion; 51, first connecting portion; 70, second connecting portion; 71, first plug-in portion; 72, second plug-in portion; 500, first avoidance portion; 501, first clamping slot; 710, second clamping block; 720, second avoidance portion; X, first direction; Y, second direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0031] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present application, "multiple" means two or more, and at least one means one, two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In the description of this application, "vertical" means completely vertical at 90° or almost completely vertical, for example, an angle within the range of 80° to 100° is considered vertical. Similarly, "parallel" means completely parallel or almost completely parallel, for example, an angle within 10° of completely parallel is considered parallel.

[0032] The 90-degree female connector is a specially designed connector that is usually used to connect cables, wiring harnesses or other connecting wires in electronic devices and realize high-speed data transmission and communication. The shield terminal assembly of the connector is a part of the connector that is used to ensure reliable signal transmission and protection from interference. At present, when assembling the wiring harness, it is easy to transmit the tension generated during installation to the signal terminal. If the tension is too large, it will cause the risk of deformation of the 90-degree shield terminal, affecting the normal use of the connector.

[0033] In view of this, an embodiment of the present application provides a connector, including a terminal assembly, a connector, a connector body and a first fixing member. The terminal assembly extends along a first direction. The connector extends along a second direction, the connector is connected to the terminal assembly, and the connector is used to connect the wire and the terminal assembly, and the first direction and the second direction intersect. The connector body has a first accommodating cavity, and at least part of the terminal assembly is inserted into the first accommodating cavity. The first fixing member is connected to the connector body, and the first fixing member and the connector body are enclosed to form a second accommodating cavity, at least part of the connector is inserted into the second accommodating cavity, the second accommodating cavity is connected to the first accommodating cavity, and the connector is respectively connected to the connector body and the first fixing member. The first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity formed by the first fixing member and the connector body can limit the terminal assembly and the connector, so as to avoid deformation of the terminal assembly due to tension when assembling the wire and the connector, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the connector.

[0034] The connector and the vehicle of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the absence of conflict, the features of the following embodiments and implementations can be combined with each other.

[0035] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a connector according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a connector according to another embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 It is an exploded view of a connector according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0036] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of a connector according to another embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 This is an exploded view of a connector according to yet another embodiment of the present application. Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a connector according to another embodiment of the present application. Figure 7 yes Figure 6 AA section view of the reference Figures 1 to 7 The embodiment of the present application provides a connector, including a terminal assembly 1, a connector 2, a connector body 4 and a first fixing member 5. The terminal assembly 1 extends along a first direction X. The connector 2 extends along a second direction Y. The connector 2 is connected to the terminal assembly 1. The connector 2 is used to connect the wire 3 and the terminal assembly 1. The first direction X and the second direction Y intersect. The connector body 4 has a first accommodating cavity 40. The first accommodating cavity 40 is extended along the first direction X. At least part of the terminal assembly 1 is inserted into the first accommodating cavity 40. The first fixing member 5 is connected to the connector body 4. The first fixing member 5 and the connector body 4 enclose a second accommodating cavity 6. At least part of the connector 2 is inserted into the second accommodating cavity 6. The second accommodating cavity 6 is connected to the first accommodating cavity 40. The connector 2 is connected to the connector body 4 and the first fixing member 5, respectively. The first accommodating cavity 40 and the second accommodating cavity 6 formed by the first fixing member 5 and the connector body 4 can limit the terminal assembly 1 and the connecting member 2 to prevent the terminal assembly 1 from being deformed by tension when assembling the wire 3 and the connecting member 2, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the connector.

[0037] exist Figures 2 to 5 In the illustrated embodiment, the first fixing member 5 includes a first limiting portion 50 and a first connecting portion 51 connected to each other, the first connecting portion 51 covers a side of the connector body 4 close to the connecting member 2 along the first direction X, and the first limiting portion 50 covers a side of the connector body 4 away from the terminal assembly 1 along the second direction Y. The first fixing member 5 serves as a locking structure, and the first limiting portion 50 and the first connecting portion 51 are integrally arranged to limit the displacement of the terminal assembly 1 and the connecting member 2 on a plane perpendicular to the second direction Y, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the connector.

[0038] exist Figure 4 and Figure 5In the illustrated embodiment, the first limiting portion 50 has a first avoidance portion 500, and at least part of the connector 2 is connected to the first avoidance portion 500. In the embodiment of the present application, the inner periphery of the first avoidance portion 500 fits the outer periphery of the connector 2. When the wire 3 is subjected to tension, an outward force is usually generated, which may generate additional stress on the connector 2 and the terminal assembly 1. The connector 2 and the terminal assembly 1 connected to the connector 2 can be fixed between the connector body 4 and the first avoidance portion 500 by the first avoidance portion 500, avoiding the influence of the tension of the wire 3, and preventing the terminal assembly 1 and the connector 2 from moving or deforming during connection and use, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the connector.

[0039] In some embodiments, one of the connector body 4 and the first position limiting portion 50 is provided with a plurality of first clamping blocks 41, and the other of the connector body 4 and the first position limiting portion 50 is provided with a plurality of first clamping grooves 501, and the plurality of first clamping blocks 41 and the plurality of first clamping grooves 501 are mutually clamped in the second direction Y. In the embodiment of the present application, the first position limiting portion 50 is provided with a plurality of first clamping grooves 501, and the connector body 4 is provided with a plurality of first clamping blocks 41, and the positions of the plurality of first clamping grooves 501 and the plurality of first clamping blocks 41 correspond to each other. The present application does not limit the setting positions of the first clamping blocks 41 and the first clamping grooves 501. Figure 2 For example, the first fixing member 5 is assembled from top to bottom in the second direction Y. When the plurality of first card slots 501 and the plurality of second card blocks 710 are mutually engaged in the second direction Y, the first fixing member 5 is fixed to the connector body 4, so that a second accommodating cavity 6 is formed between the first fixing member 5 and the connecting body to limit the connector 2. Such a configuration has a simple structure and is easy to install, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the connector. In addition, the position of the first fixing member 5 relative to the connector body 4 can be limited by changing the height of the first card block 41 in the second direction Y to match terminal assemblies 1 and connectors 2 of different specifications.

[0040] exist Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the illustrated embodiment, a second fixing member 7 is included, which is connected to the connector body 4 and the first fixing member 5 respectively, and the second fixing member 7, the connector body 4 and the first fixing member 5 enclose a second accommodating cavity 6. The second fixing member 7 serves as a locking structure, and can cooperate with the connector body 4 and the first fixing member 5 to enclose a second accommodating cavity 6. Such a configuration can avoid being affected by the pulling force of the wire 3, and also prevent the terminal assembly 1 and the connector 2 from moving or deforming during connection and use, which can further improve the stability and reliability of the connector.

[0041] exist Figure 5 In the illustrated embodiment, the connector body 4 has a positioning portion 42, and the positioning portion 42 is sandwiched between the terminal assembly 1 and the second fixing member 7. Figure 5 and Figure 6 In the illustrated embodiment, the terminal assembly 1 has a protrusion 10, which is located on the side of the terminal assembly 1 facing the second fixing member 7, and the protrusion 10 and the positioning portion 42 are mutually engaged in the first direction X. When the terminal assembly 1 is inserted into the first accommodating cavity 40, the protrusion 10 and the positioning portion 42 are mutually engaged in the first direction X to further define the position of the terminal assembly 1 relative to the connector body 4 and the second fixing member 7, thereby further improving the stability and reliability of the connector.

[0042] exist Figures 3 to 5 In the embodiment shown, the second fixing member 7 includes a second connecting portion 70, a first plug-in portion 71 and a second plug-in portion 72 connected to each other. The second connecting portion 70 is connected to the first plug-in portion 71 on the side of the positioning portion 42 along the second direction Y, and the second connecting portion 70 is connected to the second plug-in portion 72 on the side away from the positioning portion 42 along the second direction Y. The positioning portion 42 is sandwiched between the first plug-in portion 71 and the terminal assembly 1. The second plug-in portion 72 is connected to the first fixing member 5. In the embodiment of the present application, the second fixing member 7 is plugged into the side of the connecting portion body away from the first connecting portion 51 along the second direction Y, so that the first plug-in portion 71 abuts against the side of the positioning portion 42 away from the protrusion 10. In this way, the first plug-in portion 71 can abut against the positioning portion 42 of the connecting portion body, prevent the positioning portion 42 from being displaced in the second direction Y, and affect the mutual clamping of the positioning portion 42 and the protrusion 10, so as to enhance the connection stability between the terminal assembly 1 and the connector body 4 and the second fixing member 7, and further improve the stability and reliability of the connector.

[0043] exist Figure 4 and Figure 5 In the illustrated embodiment, the second plug-in portion 72 has a second avoidance portion 720, and at least part of the connector is connected to the second avoidance portion 720. In the embodiment of the present application, the first avoidance portion 500 and the second avoidance portion 720 enclose an opening 8, the opening 8 is communicated with the second accommodating cavity 6, and the connector 2 is inserted through the opening 8. In the embodiment of the present application, the first avoidance portion 500 and the second avoidance portion 720 can limit the displacement of the connector 2 on a plane perpendicular to the second direction Y, thereby preventing the connector 2 from being affected by the tension of the wire 3, and preventing the connector 2 and the terminal assembly 1 connected to the connector 2 from moving or deforming during connection and use, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the connector.

[0044] In some embodiments, one of the first plug-in portion 71 and the connector body 4 is provided with a plurality of second card blocks 710, and one of the first plug-in portion 71 and the connector body 4 is provided with a plurality of second card slots 43, and the plurality of second card slots 43 and the plurality of second card blocks 710 are mutually engaged in the first direction X. Figure 3 and Figure 4In the illustrated embodiment, a plurality of second card blocks 710 are arranged on the side of the first plug-in portion 71 facing the connector body 4, and a plurality of second card slots 43 are arranged on the connector body 4. The present application does not limit the arrangement positions of the second card blocks 710 and the second card slots 43. The plurality of second card blocks 710 and the plurality of second card slots 43 are mutually engaged along the first direction X during assembly, so that the second fixing member 7 can be connected to the connector body 4. Such an arrangement has a simple structure, is easy to install, and improves the stability and reliability of the connector.

[0045] In the embodiment of the present application, the connector body 4 is a female connector, which is used to connect with a male connector (not shown) by plugging. Figure 3 and Figure 4 In the illustrated embodiment, the connector further includes a third fixing member 9, which serves as an optional locking structure for connecting to the connector body 4 to perform secondary locking on the male connector and the female connector, thereby improving the connection stability between the male connector and the female connector.

[0046] The embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, including the above-mentioned connector. The vehicle of the embodiment of the present application includes the above-mentioned connector, so the vehicle can have all the technical features and beneficial effects of the above-mentioned connector, which will not be repeated here. The connector of the embodiment of the present application limits the terminal assembly 1, the connector 2 and the wire 3, which can avoid the deformation of the terminal assembly 1 due to tension when assembling the wire 3 and the connector 2, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the connector, thereby improving the overall stability and safety of the vehicle, and reducing the complexity of the vehicle installation process.

[0047] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0048] The above is a detailed introduction to a connector and a vehicle provided in the embodiments of the present application, and specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solution and its core idea of ​​the present application; ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A connector, characterized in that: include: A terminal assembly (1) extending along a first direction (X); A connecting member (2) extending along a second direction (Y), the connecting member (2) being connected to the terminal assembly (1), the connecting member (2) being used to connect a wire (3) and the terminal assembly (1), the first direction (X) and the second direction (Y) intersecting; The connector body (4) has a first accommodating cavity (40), and at least part of the terminal assembly (1) is inserted into the first accommodating cavity (40); A first fixing member (5) is connected to the connector body (4); the first fixing member (5) and the connector body (4) enclose a second accommodating cavity (6); at least a portion of the connecting member (2) is inserted into the second accommodating cavity (6); the second accommodating cavity (6) and the first accommodating cavity (40) are communicated; and the connecting member (2) is respectively connected to the connector body (4) and the first fixing member (5).

2. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing member (5) comprises a first limiting portion (50) and a first connecting portion (51) which are connected to each other, wherein the first connecting portion (51) is covered on a side of the connector body (4) close to the connecting member (2) along the first direction (X), and the first limiting portion (50) is covered on a side of the connector body (4) away from the terminal assembly (1) along the second direction (Y).

3. The connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first limiting portion (50) has a first avoiding portion (500), and at least a portion of the connecting member (2) is connected to the first avoiding portion (500).

4. The connector according to claim 2, characterized in that: One of the connector body (4) and the first limiting portion (50) is provided with a plurality of first clamping blocks (41), and the other of the connector body (4) and the first limiting portion (50) is provided with a plurality of first clamping grooves (501), and the plurality of first clamping blocks (41) and the plurality of first clamping grooves (501) are mutually clamped in the second direction (Y).

5. The connector according to claim 1, characterized in that: It comprises a second fixing member (7) which is respectively connected to the connector body (4) and the first fixing member (5); the second fixing member (7), the connector body (4) and the first fixing member (5) are enclosed to form the second accommodating cavity (6).

6. The connector according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connector body (4) has a positioning portion (42), and the positioning portion (42) is sandwiched between the terminal assembly (1) and the second fixing member (7).

7. The connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The terminal assembly (1) has a protruding portion (10), the protruding portion (10) is located on a side of the terminal assembly (1) facing the second fixing member (7), and the protruding portion (10) and the positioning portion (42) are mutually engaged in the first direction (X).

8. The connector according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second fixing member (7) comprises a second connecting portion (70), a first plug-in portion (71) and a second plug-in portion (72) which are connected to each other; the second connecting portion (70) is connected to the first plug-in portion (71) along the second direction (Y) toward the side of the positioning portion (42); the second connecting portion (70) is connected to the second plug-in portion (72) along the second direction (Y) away from the side of the positioning portion (42); the positioning portion (42) is clamped between the first plug-in portion (71) and the terminal assembly (1); the second plug-in portion (72) is connected to the first fixing member (5).

9. The connector according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second plug-in portion (72) has a second avoidance portion (720), and at least part of the connector is connected to the second avoidance portion (720).

10. The connector according to claim 8, characterized in that One of the first plug-in portion (71) and the connector body (4) is provided with a plurality of second card blocks (710), and one of the first plug-in portion (71) and the connector body (4) is provided with a plurality of second card slots (43), and the plurality of second card slots (43) and the plurality of second card blocks (710) are mutually engaged in the first direction (X).

11. A vehicle, characterized in that: Comprising the connector according to any one of claims 1-10.

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