Planting box for repelling vegetable insects in pollution-free greenhouse

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pollution-free greenhouse vegetable insect repelling planting box which comprises a planting box body, a planting inner groove is formed in the planting box body, a set of symmetrical through holes are formed in the upper portions of the middles of the two sides of the planting inner groove and penetrate through the outer wall of the planting box body, and insect preventing assemblies are installed in the through holes. Wherein the insect prevention assembly comprises a [-shaped keel frame, a lantern ring, a bolt, a tightening nut and a gauze cover; the tail ends of the two sides of the n-shaped keel frame are fixedly provided with lantern rings, the lantern rings are movably arranged on bolts in a sleeved mode, the bolts are symmetrically and rotationally arranged in through holes in the planting inner groove, and the periphery of the n-shaped keel frame is fixedly connected with a net cover in a binding mode. The working efficiency is improved, and a good growth environment is provided for vegetable planting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a planting box for driving away vegetable insects in a pollution-free greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] Greenhouse vegetable planting box is a box without a lid, specially used for growing fruits and vegetables. Its frame design can protect the soil and roots of the plants from being exposed, making the appearance more simple and elegant. However, the existing vegetable planting pots do not have the function of repelling insects. During the growth process of vegetables, flying insects are prone to appear, destroying the growth of vegetables.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, a Chinese patent with publication number CN207354966U discloses a vegetable planting pot for research and vegetable planting, including a vegetable planting pot body, a camera, a support rod, an electric push rod, a sliding block, a slide groove, a mounting plate, a fixed box, a flagpole, a rotating motor and an insect repeller. The camera is installed on the lower end face of the support rod, the support rod is installed on the lower end face of the sliding block, the sliding block is installed inside the slide groove, the electric push rod is fixed on the left side inside the mounting plate, the slide groove is opened inside the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixed on the upper end face of the tripod. This design solves the problem that the original vegetable planting pot has no camera function. The fixed box is assembled on the end face of the mounting plate by bolts, the flagpole is assembled on the upper end face of the rotating motor through a through hole, the rotating motor is assembled inside the fixed box, and the insect repeller is mounted on the right side of the fixed box.

[0004] Although the patent can observe and repel insects from vegetables through the camera function and the rotating flagpole, the design structure is reasonable, easy to assemble and install, has a wide range of applications and high reliability. However, there are the following defects during use:

[0005] When planting in the planting box, although the vegetables can be observed and insects can be driven out through the camera function and the rotating flagpole, the workers need to watch the planting conditions of the plants in the camera for a long time, which will affect their eyesight to a certain extent and the batteries in the fixed box need to be replaced regularly, which increases the planting cost. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a pollution-free greenhouse planting box for driving away vegetable insects, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A pollution-free greenhouse planting box for driving away vegetable insects, comprising:

[0009] Planting box body, the planting box body is rectangular, an inner planting groove is opened inside the planting box body, a handle is fixedly installed on an outer wall of one side of the inner planting groove, and a group of symmetrical through holes penetrate through the outer wall of the planting box body above the middle parts on both sides of the inner planting groove, and an insect-proof component is installed in the through holes, wherein:

[0010] The insect-proof component includes a U-shaped keel frame, a collar, a bolt, a tightening nut and a mesh cover; there are four U-shaped keel frames, and they are arranged in increasing order from inside to outside. Sleeve rings are fixedly installed at the two ends of the sides of the U-shaped keel frames. The four groups of sleeve rings are of the same size. The sleeve rings are movably sleeved on the bolts. The bolts are symmetrically rotatably installed in the through holes on the inner planting groove. The inner side of the bolt has threads, and the tightening nut is internally provided with threads that are threadedly connected with the bolt. A mesh cover is fixedly tied around the periphery of the U-shaped keel frame.

[0011] Preferably, an insect-killing mechanism is fixedly installed on a side edge of the planting box body away from the side where the handle is installed, wherein:

[0012] The insect-killing mechanism includes a base. The base is on the same horizontal line as the planting box body. An L-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base. A rotating bead is rotatably installed at one end of the L-shaped rod away from the base. The rotating bead is connected to a support frame through a rotating rod, and a solar panel is fixedly installed on the support frame;

[0013] An insect-attracting lamp is hung above the L-shaped rod. The insect-attracting lamp includes a loop buckle, a lamp cover, a light bulb, an electric grid, a column, a collection hopper, a connection cover and an insect collection bag; the loop buckle is movably connected to the L-shaped rod through a positioning hole. On both sides of the upper surface of the lamp cover, hanging rods are movably connected through fixing blocks. The hanging rods are looped together with the loop buckle. A light bulb is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the lamp cover. A circle of electric grid is fixedly connected between the periphery of the light bulb and the lower end of the lamp cover. A column is fixedly installed around the periphery of the electric grid. A collection hopper is installed at the other end opposite to the lamp cover. The collection hoppers are fixedly connected to both the electric grid and the column. The center of the collection hopper is hollow and faces the lower part of the light bulb. A connection port is integrally formed in the middle of the lower end of the collection hopper. The connection cover is screwed to the connection port, and an insect collection bag is fixedly installed at the other end of the connection cover.

[0014] Preferably, the threads on the outer wall of the connection port match the threads on the inner wall of the connection cover.

[0015] Preferably, a group of elastic draw ropes are installed on the innermost frame of the U-shaped keel frame, and the elastic draw ropes are elastic.

[0016] Preferably, a group of circular buckles corresponding to the elastic draw ropes are fixedly installed on both sides in front of the planting box body.

[0017] Preferably, the internal thread on the tightening nut matches the external thread on the bolt.

[0018] Preferably, a dust cover is installed on the lamp cover, and a switch is provided inside the dust cover.

[0019] Preferably, there are three columns.

[0020] Preferably, four universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the planting box body.

[0021] Preferably, the solar panel can be rotated through a rotating bead to adjust different angles.

[0022] Beneficial effects

[0023] A planting box for driving away vegetable pests in a pollution-free greenhouse provided by the present utility model mainly consists of a pest prevention component and a pest control mechanism. The pest prevention component includes a U-shaped keel frame, a collar, a bolt, a tightening nut, an elastic pull rope, and a mesh cover. By pulling the elastic pull rope to drive the U-shaped keel frame forward in sequence, the mesh cover wraps the space exposed above the planting box body in a semi-circular shape, effectively isolating vegetable pests. The pest control mechanism mainly converts solar energy into electrical energy, attracts vegetable pests through the light source of the light bulb, and then eliminates the vegetable pests through the power grid around the light bulb, so that the planting box can effectively drive away and eliminate vegetable pests, reduce labor costs and planting costs, improve work efficiency, and provide a good growth environment for vegetable planting. Description of the drawings

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the right mesh cover of a planting box for driving away vegetable pests in a pollution-free greenhouse of the present utility model when unfolded;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the closed structure of the U-shaped keel frame of a planting box for driving away vegetable pests in a pollution-free greenhouse of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the unfolded structure of the U-shaped keel frame of a planting box for driving away vegetable pests in a pollution-free greenhouse of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a detailed diagram of the pest control mechanism of a planting box for driving away vegetable pests in a pollution-free greenhouse of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the insect-attracting lamp of a planting box for driving away vegetable pests in a pollution-free greenhouse of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a detailed diagram of the closed U-shaped keel frame of a planting box for driving away vegetable pests in a pollution-free greenhouse of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 This is the detailed unfolded view of the U-shaped keel frame of a pollution-free greenhouse vegetable pest-driving planting box of the present utility model.

[0031] In the figure: 1. Planting box body; 101. Inner planting groove; 102. Handle; 103. Universal wheel; 2. U-shaped keel frame; 201. Sleeve ring; 202. Bolt; 203. Tightening nut; 204. Elastic drawstring; 205. Round buckle; 206. Mesh cover; 3. Base; 301. L-shaped rod; 302. Rotating bead; 303. Solar panel; 4. Insect attracting lamp; 401. Lamp cover; 402. Fixed block; 403. Hanging rod; 404. Bulb; 405. Electric grid; 406. Column; 407. Collection hopper; 408. Connection port; 409. Connection cover; 410. Ring buckle; 411. Insect collection bag; 412. Dust cover; 413. Switch. Specific embodiments

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Refer to Figure 1-Figure 7 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: including a planting box body 1 placed in a greenhouse. The planting box body 1 is rectangular. An inner planting groove 101 is opened inside the planting box body 1. A handle 102 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the inner planting groove 101. There is a set of symmetrical through holes on the outer wall of the planting box body 1 penetrating through the middle parts above both sides of the inner planting groove 101. An insect-proof component is installed in the through holes, where:

[0034] The insect-proof component includes a U-shaped keel frame 2, a sleeve ring 201, a bolt 202, a tightening nut 203, and a mesh cover 206; there are four U-shaped keel frames 2, and they are arranged in increasing order from the inside to the outside. Sleeve rings 201 are fixedly installed at the ends of both sides of the U-shaped keel frame 2. The four sets of sleeve rings 201 are of the same size. The sleeve ring 201 is movably sleeved on the bolt 202. The bolt 202 is symmetrically rotatably installed in the through holes on the inner planting groove 101. The inner side of the bolt 202 has threads. Threads are provided inside the tightening nut 203 and are threadedly connected to the bolt 202. A mesh cover 206 is fixedly tied around the U-shaped keel frame 2.

[0035] Among them, an insect-killing mechanism is fixedly installed on the side of the planting box body 1 away from the side where the handle 102 is installed, where:

[0036] The pest control mechanism includes a base 3, which is on the same horizontal line as the planting box body 1. An L-shaped rod 301 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 3. A rotating bead 302 is rotatably installed at one end of the L-shaped rod 301 away from the base 3. The rotating bead 302 is connected to a support frame through a rotating rod, and a solar panel 303 is fixedly installed on the support frame;

[0037] Among them, a storage battery electrically connected to the solar panel 303 is built in the base 3 for storing electric energy.

[0038] The pest control mechanism is arranged in the greenhouse. At the same time, the pest control mechanism can be connected to the commercial power supply, and the commercial power supply can be used for power supply when the battery power is insufficient.

[0039] An insect attracting lamp 4 is hung above the L-shaped rod 301. The insect attracting lamp 4 includes a loop buckle 410, a lamp cover 401, a light bulb 404, a power grid 405, a column 406, a collection hopper 407, a connection cover 409 and an insect collection bag 411; the loop buckle 410 is movably connected to the L-shaped rod 301 through a positioning hole. On both sides of the upper surface of the lamp cover 401, hanging rods 403 are movably connected through fixing blocks 402. The hanging rods 403 are looped together with the loop buckle 410. In the middle of the lower end of the lamp cover 401, a light bulb 404 is fixedly installed. A power grid 405 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the light bulb 404 and the lower end of the lamp cover 401. A column 406 is fixedly installed on the outer periphery of the power grid 405. A collection hopper 407 is installed at the opposite end of the lamp cover 401. The collection hopper 407 is fixedly connected to both the power grid 405 and the column 406. The center of the collection hopper 407 is hollow and is directly below the light bulb 404. A connection port 408 is integrally formed in the middle of the lower end of the collection hopper 407. The connection cover 409 is screwed to the connection port 408. The other end of the connection cover 409 is fixedly installed with an insect collection bag 411, which is convenient for centralized collection of the eliminated vegetable insects and convenient for cleaning.

[0040] Among them, the thread on the outer wall of the connection port 408 matches the thread on the inner wall of the connection cover 409, making the connection between the insect collection bag 411 and the collection hopper 407 more firm.

[0041] Among them, a group of elastic pull ropes 204 are installed on the innermost frame of the U-shaped keel frame 2. The elastic pull ropes 204 are elastic and are convenient for driving the U-shaped keel frame 2 to be pulled downward.

[0042] Among them, a group of circular buckles 205 corresponding to the elastic pull ropes 204 are fixedly installed on both sides of the front of the planting box body 1, which is convenient for the elastic pull ropes 204 to be sleeved on them to fix the gauze cover 206.

[0043] Among them, the internal thread on the tightening nut 203 matches the external thread on the bolt 202, preventing the U-shaped keel frame 2 from falling off and being convenient for disassembly and cleaning at the same time.

[0044] Among them, a dust cover 412 is installed on the lamp cover 401, and a switch 413 is provided inside the dust cover 412, which is convenient for adjusting the brightness of the light bulb 404.

[0045] Among them, there are three columns 406, which makes the connection between the lamp cover 401 and the collection hopper 406 more firm.

[0046] Among them, four universal wheels 103 are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the planting box body 1, which is convenient for the transportation and movement of the planting box body 1.

[0047] Among them, the solar panel 303 can be rotated through the rotating bead 302 to adjust different angles, which is convenient for absorbing sunlight at different time periods.

[0048] Overall structural principle:

[0049] When planting vegetables in this pollution-free greenhouse planting box for driving away vegetable insects, by pulling the elastic pull rope 204, through the collar 201 fixedly connected to the U-shaped keel frame 2 on the bolt 202, the U-shaped keel frame 2 is driven forward in sequence until the innermost frame is pulled to the front of the planting box body 1. At this time, the mesh cover 206 tied to the U-shaped keel frame 2 forms a semi-circular shape as the U-shaped keel frame 2 is pulled, just covering the space exposed above the planting box body 1. Then, the elastic pull rope 204 is put on the circular buckle 205, so as to effectively isolate the vegetable insects.

[0050] During the day, the solar panel 303 absorbs sunlight and converts solar energy into electrical energy. The electrical energy is stored in the storage battery. At night, the storage battery supplies power to the insect attracting lamp 4. The insect attracting lamp 4 is equipped with a light sensor switch and will automatically turn on at night. The vegetable insects attracted by the light source of the light bulb 404 come to the periphery of the electric grid 405 through the gaps between the columns 406, and then are eliminated by the electric grid 405. Then, they fall into the insect collection bag 411 through the connection cover 409 in the middle of the collection hopper 407, thus completing the driving and elimination of the vegetable insects.

[0051] In summary: A pollution-free greenhouse planting box for driving away vegetable insects provided by the present utility model mainly consists of an insect prevention component and an insect elimination mechanism. The insect prevention component includes a U-shaped keel frame 2, a collar 201, a bolt 202, a tightening nut 203, an elastic pull rope 204 and a mesh cover 206. By pulling the elastic pull rope 204, the U-shaped keel frame 2 is driven forward in sequence, so that the mesh cover 206 forms a semi-circular shape to wrap the space exposed above the planting box body 1, effectively isolating the vegetable insects. The insect elimination mechanism mainly converts solar energy into electrical energy, attracts vegetable insects through the light source of the light bulb 404, and then eliminates the vegetable insects through the electric grid 405 around the light bulb 404. Therefore, the planting box can effectively drive away and eliminate the vegetable insects, reduce the labor cost and planting cost, improve the work efficiency, and provide a good growth environment for vegetable planting.

[0052] Parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pollution-free greenhouse planting box for driving away vegetable insects, characterized in that: Including: A planting box body (1), the planting box body (1) is rectangular, a planting inner groove (101) is arranged inside the planting box body (1), a handle (102) is fixedly installed on an outer wall of one side of the planting inner groove (101), and a group of symmetrical through holes penetrate through an outer wall of the planting box body (1) above middle parts on both sides of the planting inner groove (101), and an insect prevention component is installed in the through holes, wherein: The insect prevention component includes a U-shaped keel frame (2), a collar (201), a bolt (202), a tightening nut (203) and a wire mesh cover (206); there are four U-shaped keel frames (2), and they are arranged in sequence from inside to outside and become larger in turn. Collars (201) are fixedly installed at two ends of both sides of the U-shaped keel frame (2), the four groups of collars (201) are of the same size, the collars (201) are movably sleeved on the bolt (202), the bolt (202) is symmetrically rotatably installed in the through holes on the planting inner groove (101), the inner side of the bolt (202) has threads, the tightening nut (203) is internally provided with threads and is threadedly screwed with the bolt (202), and a wire mesh cover (206) is fixedly tied to the periphery of the U-shaped keel frame (2).

2. A pollution-free greenhouse planting box for driving away vegetable insects according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insect killing mechanism is fixedly installed on a side edge of the planting box body (1) far away from the handle (102), wherein: The insect killing mechanism includes a base (3), the base (3) is on the same horizontal line as the planting box body (1), an L-shaped rod (301) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (3), a rotating bead (302) is rotatably installed at one end of the L-shaped rod (301) far away from the base (3), the rotating bead (302) is connected to a support frame through a rotating rod, and a solar panel (303) is fixedly installed on the support frame; Above the L-shaped rod (301), there is an insect attracting lamp (4). The insect attracting lamp (4) includes a loop buckle (410), a lamp cover (401), a light bulb (404), an electric grid (405), a column (406), a collection hopper (407), a connection cover (409) and an insect collection bag (411). The loop buckle (410) is movably connected to the L-shaped rod (301) through a positioning hole. On both sides of the upper surface of the lamp cover (401), there are hanging rods (403) movably connected through fixing blocks (402). The hanging rods (403) are looped together with the loop buckle (410). In the middle of the lower end of the lamp cover (401), a light bulb (404) is fixedly installed. A circle of electric grid (405) is fixedly connected between the periphery of the light bulb (404) and the lower end of the lamp cover (401). A column (406) is fixedly installed around the periphery of the electric grid (405). On the opposite end of the lamp cover (401), a collection hopper (407) is installed. The collection hopper (407) is fixedly connected to both the electric grid (405) and the column (406). The center of the collection hopper (407) is hollow and faces directly below the light bulb (404). In the middle of the lower end of the collection hopper (407), a connection port (408) is integrally formed. The connection cover (409) is screwed to the connection port (408). On the other end of the connection cover (409), an insect collection bag (411) is fixedly installed.

3. A pollution-free greenhouse planting box for driving away vegetable insects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thread on the outer wall of the connection port (408) matches the thread on the inner wall of the connection cover (409).

4. The pollution-free greenhouse planting box for driving away vegetable insects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of elastic drawstrings (204) are installed on the innermost frame of the U-shaped keel frame (2), and the elastic drawstrings (204) are elastic.

5. A pollution-free greenhouse planting box for driving away vegetable insects according to claim 4, characterized in that: On both sides of the front of the planting box body (1), a group of circular buttons (205) corresponding to the elastic drawstrings (204) are fixedly installed.

6. The pollution-free greenhouse planting box for driving away vegetable insects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal thread on the tightening nut (203) matches the external thread on the bolt (202).

7. The pollution-free greenhouse planting box for driving away vegetable insects according to claim 2, characterized in that: A dust-proof cover (412) is installed on the lamp cover (401), and a switch (413) is arranged inside the dust-proof cover (412).

8. The pollution-free greenhouse planting box for driving away vegetable insects according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are three columns (406).

9. A pollution-free greenhouse planting box for driving away vegetable insects according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Four universal wheels (103) are installed at the four corners of the lower end of the planting box body (1).

10. The pollution-free greenhouse planting box for driving away vegetable insects according to claim 2, characterized in that: The solar panel (303) can be adjusted to different angles by rotating through a rotating bead (302).

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